Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904) — OCR (Apple Vision)

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Source: corpus/incoming/e-2/griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904/ — Apple Vision OCR (tools/e2_ocr.py, worker E-2, 2026-09-29) of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf, 224 PDF pages; provenance and verification in corpus/incoming/e-2/STAGING.md

Attribution: Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904); public domain in Canada (death year verified: PDF Author field of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf "Griffith, F. Ll. (Francis Llewellyn), 1862-1934; Thompson, Herbert, Sir, bart., 1859-1944" (pdfinfo, read 2026-09-29) + corpus/scan_copyright.csv rows "Thompson d.1944"; title page pdf p. 7 ("… Herbert Thompson … London, H. Grevel … 1904") · note (PROPOSED-scan_copyright-E-2.csv): (E-2 volume griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904)); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: public domain in Canada (author died ≤ 1971, verified; LICENCES.md §7) — US position (recorded, does not gate the class; PD-CA 2026-09-26): PD-US (published ≤1930)

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The text

7,720 lines · a line number is a link to itself
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p. 1
1UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO 3 1761 00598451 3
p. 2
p. 3
p. 4
2Digitized by the Internet Archive
3in 2007 with funding from
4Microsoft Corporation
5http://www.archive.org/details/demoticmagicalpa01grifuoft
p. 5
6THE
7DEMOTIC MAGICAL PAPYRUS
8OF LONDON AND LEIDEN
p. 6
9OXFORD: 1
10PRINTER TO :
11IORACE HART
12HE UNIVERS
13ITY
p. 7
14DE
15THE
16MOTIC MAGICAL PAPYRUS
17OF
18LONDON AND LEIDEN
19EDITED BK
20F'LL GRIFFITH
21READER IN EGYPTOLOGY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD
22CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES AT BERLIN
23• AND
24HERBERT THOMPSON
25[Vol. 1.]
264060
27LONDON 7118
28H. GREVEL & CO.
2933 KING STREET, STRAND, W.C.
301904
p. 8
p. 9
31PREFACE
32THE MS., dating from the third century A. D., which
33is here edited for the first time in a single whole,
34has long been known to scholars. Its subject-matter—
35magic and medicineis not destitute of interest. It is
36closely connected with the Greek magical papyri from
37Egypt of the same period, but, being written in demotic,
38naturally does not reproduce the Greek hymns which
39are so important a feature of those papyri. The
40influence of purely Greek mythology also is here by
41comparison very slight-hardly greater than that of the
42Alexandrian Judaism which has supplied a number of
43names of Hellenistic form to the demotic magician.
44Mithraism has apparently contributed nothing at all:
45Christianity probably only a deformed reference to the
46Father in Heaven. On the other hand, as might have
47been expected, Egyptian mythology has an overwhelm-
48ingly strong position, and whereas the Greek papyri
49scarcely go beyond Hermes, Anubis, and the Osiris
50legend, the demotic magician introduces Khons, Amon,
51and many other Egyptian gods. Also, whereas the
52former assume a knowledge of the modus operandi in
53divination by the lamp and bowl, the latter describes it
54in great detail.
55But the papyrus is especiallyinteresting forthe
56language in which it is written. It is probably the
p. 10
57vi PREFACE
58latest Egyptian MS. which we possess written in the
59demotic script, and it presents us with the form of the
60language as written—almost as spoken—by the pagans
61at the time when the Greek alphabet was being
62adopted by the Christians. It must not be forgotten,
63too, that this is the document which contributed perhaps
64more than any other to the decipherment of demotic,
65partly through its numerous Greek glosses.
66We have therefore thought that a complete edition,
67with special reference to its philological importance,
68would be useful. The vocabulary is extensive, com-
69prising about a thousand words. The present volume,
70containing the introduction, the transliteration, transla-
71tion, and notes, will be followed by a complete glossary,
72with separate indices of Greek words, invocation names,
73names of animals, plants, and minerals, and a list of the
74glosses, &c., besides a chapter dealing with the principal
75grammatical forms met with in the MS., and a hand-
76copy of the text; the photographic reproduction by Hess
77of the pages in the British Museum and Leemans'
78facsimile of those at Leiden will of course preserve
79their independent value for reference, as, for instance, in
80judging the condition of the MS. and the precise forms
81of the signs in particular passages.
82There is considerable inconsistency in the spelling of
83words in the papyrus itself. So much having to be
84rendered more or less conventionally, while fresh light
85is thrown daily on the intricacies of demotic, it is prob-
86able that there are a good many inconsistencies in our
87transliterations, translations, and notes, in spite of the
88watchfulness of the excellent reader at the Clarendon
p. 11
89PREFACE vii
90Press. Those, however, who have dealt with the sub-
91ject at all will probably not judge these too hardly.
92In conclusion, we have to record our gratitude, first,
93to our predecessors in publication and decipherment
94of the papyrus—to Reuvens, Leemans, and Hess, to
95Brugsch, Maspero, Revillout, and W. Max Müller-but
96for whose varied contributions our task would have been
97infinitely more laborious even in the present advanced
98state of the study: and secondly, to the authorities of
99the Egyptian department in the British Museum, and
100of the Rijksmuseum in Leiden, for their courtesy in
101affording every facility for studying the original MS.,
102and more especially to Dr. Boeser of the Leiden
103Museum for much kindness and assistance.
104F. LL. G.
105H. T.
p. 12
106CONT
107INTRODUCTION
108I. The History of the MS.
109II. Condition of the MS. .
110III. Contents of the MS. .
111IV. Previous work on the MS
112V. The Glosses
113VI. Date
114SYNOPSIS OF CONTENIS
115EXPLANATION OF SIGNS
116TEXT—ReCTO-Transliteration and
117VERSO-Transliteration and
118CORRESPONDENCE OF COLUMNS
119ENTS
120Translation
121Translation.
12220-
123170-
124PAGE
125I
1263
1275
1287
1298
130IO
13115
13219
133-169
134-205
135207
p. 13
136INTRODUCTION
137I. HISTORY OF THE MS.
138THe demotic magical papyrus of London and Leiden
139was discovered at Thebes with other papyri, principally
140Greek but dealing with subjects of a like nature, in the
141early part of the last century, and was bought by Ana-
142stasi, who was at that time Swedish consul at Alexandria,
143and made a large collection of Egyptian MSS. When
144Anastasi obtained the MS. it must already have been
145torn into two parts, and it is even probable that he
146obtained the two parts at different times, since he sold
147his Egyptian collections, including the Leiden MS., to
148the Dutch government in 1828, while the London
149portion was bought at the sale of his later collections
150at Paris in 1857 for the British Museum (No. 1072 in
151Lenormant's Catalogue).
152The Leiden fragment was made known to the world
153much earlier than that in the British Museum. Its
154importance for the deciphering of the demotic script
155by the help of the numerous glosses in Graeco-Coptic
156characters was at once perceived by the distinguished
157scholar Reuvens, at that time Director of the Leiden
158Museum of Antiquities, who proceeded to study it
159carefully, and in 1830 published an admirable essay‹
160in which he sketched the principal contents of the MS.
161and indicated its value for the progress of demotic
162Lettres à M. Letronne sur les papyrus bilingues et grecs, par C. J. C.
163REUVeNs. Leide, 1830. (Première lettre, Papyrus bilingues.)
p. 14
1642 INTRODUCTION
165studies. He then took in hand its reproduction, and the
166MS. was lithographed in facsimile under his direction,
167and he had corrected the proofs of the first plate when
168he was cut off by a premature death in 1835 ; his work
169was carried to completion and published by his successor
170in the Directorship of the Museum, Leemans, in 1839!
171Heinrich Brugsch studied it closely, and drew from it
172most of the examples quoted in his Demotic Grammar
173published in 1855; but, although later scholars have
174frequently quoted from it and translated fragments of
175it, the MS. has hitherto remained without complete
176translation, commentary, or glossary.
177The London MS., however, lay from 1857 onwards
178almost unnoticed in the British Museum. To the late
179Dr. Pleyte, Leemans' successor at Leiden, belongs the
180credit of discovering that the two MSS. originally
181formed one. He had studied the Leiden portion, and
182at once recognized the handwriting of its fellow in
183London. Without publishing the fact, he communicated
184it to Professor Hess of Freiburg, when the latter was
185working in Leiden on the MS. there. Professor Hess
186went on to London,and, having fully confirmed Dr.
187Pleyte's statement, published in 18g2 a reproduction
188of the British Museum MS. with an introduction,
189including the translation of one column, and a glossary ?.
190Reuvens in his essay dwelt at some length on the
191' gnostic' character of the MS. He devoted his attention
192mainly to the parts which contain the glosses, and those
193are almost exclusively magical invocations, among which
194occur the names of gods, spirits, and demons, Egyptian,
195Syrian, Jewish, &c., strung together in a manner similar
1961 Monuments égyptiens du Musée d'Antiquités des Pays-Bas à Leide :
197papyrus égyptien démotique à transcriptions grecques I. 383, publié par
198le Dr. CoNRAD LEemANs. Leide, 1839.
1992 Der gnostische Papyrus von London, Einleitung, Text u. Demotisch-
200deutsches Glossar von J. J. Hess. Freiburg, 1892.
p. 15
201CONDITION OF THE MS. 3
202to those found in gnostic writings and on gnostic gems.
203He even went so far as to associate them with the name
204of a particular gnostic leader, Marcus, of the second
205century, chiefly on the ground of his recorded use of
206Hebrew and Syriac names in his invocations and the
207combinations of vowels. In consequence the MS. has
208acquired the name of the 'Leiden Gnostic,' and the
209term 'Gnostic' has been passed on to the London MS.
210But as will be seen from the complete translation here
211published, there is nothing in the work relating to the
212gnostic systems—it deals with magic and medicine, and
213it seems a misnomer to call the MS. gnostic merely
214because part of the stock-in-trade of the magician and
215medicine-man were a number of invocation names which
216he either picked up from the gnostics or derived from
217sources common to him and them. Hence it has been
218thought desirable to abandon the epithet 'gnostic,' and
219to call the work the 'Magical papyrus of London and
220Leiden' (Pap. mag. LL.).
221II. CONDITION OF THE MS.
222The London portion is in far better condition than the
223Leiden portion. The papyrus is pale in colour and
224the ink very black; consequently where the MS. has
225not suffered material damage it is easy to read, as the
226scribe wrote a beautiful and regular hand.
227The Leiden papyrus, on the other hand, has unfortu-
228nately suffered much, as Leemans, with a view to
229protecting the surface, covered both recto and verso
230with 'vegetable' paper, which probably could not be
231removed now without serious injury to the MS.; but
232either the paper or the adhesive matter employed with
233it has darkened and decayed, rendering the writing
234illegible in places.
235B 2
p. 16
2364 INTRODUCTION
237In 1829, while the MS. was still in charge of Reuvens
238and before it had been subjected to the operation above
239described, he took a tracing of it which has been
240preserved, and which, though of little assistance in
241points of minute detail, may be relied on for filling up
242with certainty many groups which are now wholly lost
243in the original.
244The main body of the writing is on the recto
245(horizontal fibres) of the papyrus, while on the verso
246are written memoranda, medical prescriptions, and short
247invocations.
248The London MS. is Pap. No. 10070 of the British
249Museum (formerly Anast. 1072).
250The Leiden MS. is known as I. 383 (reckoned among
251the Anastasi MSS. as A. 65).
252The London portion forms the initial part of the MS.
253and joins on to the Leiden portion without a break, the
254tenth and last column of the London MS. and the first of
255the Leiden forming one column.
256The first London column is imperfect, and it is not
257possible to say with certainty whether the MS. began
258with it or whether there was an anterior part now lost.
259It is quite possible that it began here. On the other
260hand, it is certain that the MS. is imperfect at the end,
261since the broken edge of the papyrus at Leiden shows
262traces of a column of writing succeeding the present
263final column.
264It is impossible to estimate how much is lost, as the
265MS. is not an original composition on a definite plan,
266but a compilation of heterogeneous material collected
267together without any logical order.
268The two portions, if joined together, would measure,
269roughly speaking, some 5m. (about 16} feet) in length.
270In height it averages nearly 25 cm. (Io in.). The writing
271is in columns, of which there are twenty-nine on the
p. 17
272CONTENTS 5
273recto, while on the verso are thirty-three small columns
274or portions of columns; but these are not marked off,
275as are the recto columns, by vertical and horizontal
276framing lines', nor are they written continuously, but
277they seem to have been jotted down there on account
278of their brevity and discontinuous character.
279The recto columns vary somewhat in size, but average
28020 × 20 cm. (8 in. square). The writing is frequently
281carried beyond the framing lines.
282In each column of the recto the number of lines is on
283the average about thirty to thirty-three; but the number
284is very irregular, ranging from forty-three in one column
285to five in another.
286III. CONTENTS.
287As has been stated above, the MS. is a compilation.
288An analysis of the contents will be found on page 14.
289From this it will be seen to consist mainly of directions
290for divination processes involving numerous invocations,
291together with erotica and medical prescriptions, in which,
292however, magic plays as large a part as medicine.
293The MS. is far from being unique in regard to its
294contents. Fragments of similar works in demotic exist
295at Paris (Louvre, No. 3229, published by Maspero,
296Quelques papyrus du Louvre, 1875), and at Leiden
297(I. 384 verso, Anast. 75, published by Leemans, Mons.
298du musée de Leide, 1842, pl. cexxvi-vii) a MS. partly
299demotic and partly Greek, the latter portion being
300published by Leemans in Pap. graeci mus. lugd. bat.
3011885, ii. Pap. V, and re-edited by Dieterich, Pap. Mag.
302Mus. Lugd. Bat. The Greek papyri containing similar
303texts are numerous, many examples having been pub-
3041 The horizontal lines on the recto are continuous for the whole length
305of the papyrus.
p. 18
3066 INTRODUCTION
307lished from the museums of Berlin, Leiden, London,
308and Paris by Goodwin, Parthey, Leemans, Wessely, and
309Kenyon.
310The well-known codex of the Bibliothèque Nationale
311published by Wessely, Denkschr. Kais. Ak. Wiss. Wien,
312xxxvi. 1888, contains a few invocations in Old Coptic
313along with the Greek (cf. Griffith, A. Z. 1901, p. 85,
314and bibliography, ibid. p. 72).
315Magic was from the earliest times largely developed
316by the Egyptians in relation both to the dead and the
317living. Under the former head fall both the pyramid
318texts and other texts found in the tombs, including most
319of the Book of the Dead, which consists mainly of magical
320invocations intended to make smooth the path of the
321deceased in the next world.
322Magical texts for the use of the living are found in
323the Harris magical papyrus (ed. Chabas, 1860), the
324Metternich stela (ed. Golenischeff, 1877) and kindred
325stones, the Berlin papyrus edited by Erman (Zauber-
326sprüche für Mutter u. Kind, 1901), &c. Reference may
327be made to the volume on Egyptian magic by Dr. Wallis
328Budge, 1899, and to a special study on vessel-divination
329by E. Lefébure, 'Le vase divinatoire,' in Sphinx, 1902,
330VI. 61 seq. Cf. also Dieterich, ' Abraxas' ; Kenyon in
331Cat. Greek Pap. in B. M., I. 62 seq.; Miss Macdonald
332in P. S. B. A., xiii. 16o seq.; Wünsch, Sethianische Ver-
333fluchungstafeln aus Rom, &c.
334In the closely allied department of medicine, it is
335sufficient to refer to the Ebers papyrus, the Kahun
336papyri, and the Berlin medical papyrus (ed. Brugsch,
337Rec. Mon. pl. 87-107), which offer many parallels.
338Among the Greek medical writers it is noticeable that
339Alexander of Tralles seems much more closely allied
340to the Egyptian school, if that be represented by our
341MS., than Galen.
p. 19
342PREVIOUS WORK ON THE MS. 7
343But though the subject-matter of the MS. is not
344without its interest for the history of magic and
345medicine, its chief claim to publication lies in its
346philological interest. From the first its numerous
347glosses have attracted the attention of scholars, and
348have been the means of fixing the value of a large
349number of demotic groups. Further it is in date
350probably the latest known papyrus written in the
351demotic script; most of the glosses are really Coptic
352transcriptions, and under this head may likewise be
353included all the Egyptian words written in cipher; so
354that the MS. in these furnishes us with a series of
355very early Coptic words, including several grammatical
356forms of great interest. Possibly too the text may be
357of importance in relation to the question of dialects in
358pagan Egypt; but that is a subject too little worked
359out at present to allow of definite statements. The
360vocabulary is very extensive, and includes a number
361of Greek words, the names of over 10o plants, besides
362numerous animals and minerals.
363IV. PREVIOUS WORK ON THE MS.
364It may be useful to record here the names of those
365who have dealt with the MS. at greater length than
366a mere passing reference or quotation, and to whom
367we are indebted for many suggestions:—
368REUVENS. Supra, p. I.
369LEEMANS. Mons. &c., texte; Aegyptische Papyrus in demo-
370tischer Schrift, &c. 1839.
371MASPERO. Rec. trav., i. 18-40 (1870).
372REVILLOUT. Setna, introd. pp. 3-48 (1877); Rev. Egypt., i. 163-
373172 (1880), ii. I0-15, 270-2 (1881) ; Poème satyrique (1885).
374PLEYTE. P. S. B. A., 1883, 149.
375BRUGSCH. Wtb. pass., A. Z., 1884, 18 seq.
376MAX MÜLLER. Rec. tr., vili. 172 (1886), xili. 149 (1890).
p. 20
3778 INTRODUCTION
378HESS. Setna pass. (1888), Zur Aussprache des Griechischen, in
379the Indo-germanische Forschungen, vi. 123; Der gnostische
380Papyrus von London, Einleitung, Text u. Demotisch-
381deutsches Glossar, 1892.
382GROFF. Mém. de l'Institut Egypt. ili. 337 seq. (1897), and
383Bulletin du même, 1897, 1898.
384As the London portion of the MS., which in the
385order of contents is the first part, was published fifty
386years later than the second part at Leiden, it follows
387that each publication has an independent numbering
388of the columns, starting from I. In view of the fact
389that there are many references in demotic literature
390already to the columns by their numbers as established
391by the publications of Leemans and Hess, it would
392have been desirable to retain the existing numbering
393if possible. But, as will be seen by comparison of the
394hand copy of the whole MS. which accompanies this
395edition with the former publications, the changes in
396the way of consolidation of the columns, and in some
397cases necessary re-numbering of the lines, have made
398it compulsory to introduce a new and continuous
399numbering of the columns. For instance, Hess col. X
400and Leemans col. I form a single column, and the
401same is the case with Leemans cols. Il and IIl and
402cols. IV and V, and with verso, cols. XVI and XVII,
403XXII and XXIII. A comparative table of the old
404and new numbers will be found at the end.
405V. THE GLOSSES.
406There are about 640 words with transcriptions in
407Coptic characters in addition to a few inserted in the
408text.
409Besides all the letters of the Greek alphabet we
410find the following used:—
p. 21
411THE GLOSSES 9
412f (=R 26/15). 6 (=7: W 9/11).
413< (=R 7/33,25/34). У (= ч] 2/10, 9/14).
414h (= 2 25/34, 35 text). s (=29/14,25/34).
415*(=W 2/13,5/23,8/8). 9(=22/4).
4163 (= щ I/25, 8/9, 13, V. 5/9). 5(=59/6,29/10).
417x (= ш 2/18). + (=22/26,29/10).
418The glosses were undoubtedly written by the same
419scribe who wrote the demotic text. And it seems
420that he wrote the glosses before he filled in the rubrics.
421For the handwriting of the demotic text and of the
422rubrics is unquestionably the same; and in filling up
423in red the empty spaces he had left for rubrication,
424the scribe took occasion to fill in with his red ink
425occasional lapses in the black writing. In the text
426this can be observed in e.g. 24/i, the omitted o of the
427second str (?) has been filled up in red, and also the
428omitted determinative in the last word of 28/8, an
429omitted letter in phr 29/11, an omitted word šn inter-
430lineated in 29/12, and a plural sign in 25/26 ; and so
431too the gloss ewe in 28/8, overlooked when the glosses
432were originally inserted in black ink.
433It is a fact that there is often a considerable difference
434between the Greek letters in the passages written in
435Greek and in the glosses (e.g. TaImErov in 15/25
436and 15/29), but this may be accounted for by the fact
437that the former are written in a cursive hand with
438ligatures, while the glosses are carefully written with
439separately formed letters without ligatures for distinct-
440ness' sake in the narrow space between the lines.
441The above considerations, however, only show that
442the text and glosses were written by the same hand in
443our existing MS. It does not follow that they were
444written by the original compiler. Max Müller has
445argued (Rec. tr., viii. 175) that they must be due to
446another individual since they are mostly in the Fayumic
p. 22
44710 INTRODUCTION
448dialect, while the dialect of the demotic text is
449' Untersahidisch' (i.e. Achmimic, so called by Stern).
450In Rec. tr., xiii. 152n., he replaces the latter term
451by a more precise definition: 'Die Mundart steht
452zwischen Fayumisch u. dem Mittel-ägyptischen von
453Akhmim, letzterem näher. But it is very doubtful
454whether this distinction between the text and the
455glosses can be maintained. The only example quoted
456by Max Müller that distinctly suggests Fayumic is the
457gloss 2w and 2 over a group in 16/5 and 25/34, which
458he reads as = (e)poor, regarding the interchange of p
459and 2 as evidence of Fayumic dialect. But the demotic
460group in question does not read er-w, but mr as in mr-h
461(1/17, 2/7, 14/6, 28), and the gloss 2w represents the
462absolute form of the late Egyptian word which we see in
463its construct form in Sahidic Reeeннщє and in derovs.
464From the detailed examination of the dialect (in vol. ii)
465it appears probable that the dialect of the text does
466not show any distinction from that of the glosses, and
467it is not necessary to go behind the scribe of the
468present MS. and place the compiler earlier. He may
469well have been one and the same.
470VI. DATE.
471Reuvens (u.s. p. 151) placed the date of the MS. in
472the first half of the third century A. D., and this was
473repeated by Leemans.
474Groff and Hess attributed it on palaeographical grounds
475to the second century; but in the light of recent addi-
476tions to the knowledge of Greek palaeography, and the
477opinions based on them of Kenyon, Grenfell, and Hunt
478(see A. Z., xxxix. (1901) p. 78), the third century must
479be accepted as the date of the MS. But this, of course,
p. 23
480DATE II
481is the date at which the papyrus was written, and merely
482furnishes a terminus ad quem for deciding as to the date
483of the contents.
484That the whole of the papyrus, in its present state,
485was written by one and the same scribe—with the
486possible exception of verso XXVIII-can scarcely be
487a matter of doubt to any one who has studied closely the
488handwriting of the original MSS. It must be stated,
489however, that Reuvens and Leemans were of opinion
490that the glosses were written by a later hand than that
491of the body of the text: but this question has been
492discussed above (p. 9), and apart from the identity of
493ink, and the material proof given there, it may be
494added that the hieratic glosses in 27/8 are certainly
495written by the same hand as the numerous hieratic
496passages scattered through the text.
497The date of the contents is a much more complicated
498question. Written partly in hieratic, partly in demotic,
499and partly in Greek, they wear the aspect of a compila-
500tion, which is borne out by the varied and disconnected
501nature of the subject-matter.
502It has been suggested that the work is a translation
503into demotic of a Greek original, and perhaps this is the
504first question demanding discussion. Prima facie it may
505be said to be likely, as so many similar works exist in
506Greek. The introduction of three invocations of con-
507siderable length written in Greek characters almost
508compels us to accept that origin for those particular
509sections, viz. 4/1-19, 15/24-31, 23/7-20. It seems prob-
510able that the translator felt he could transfer to Egyptian
511the prescriptions and preparations, while the formula of
512incantation had to be left in the original language. Had
513these sections been written in Egyptian originally, it is
514not likely that an incantation in a foreign tongue would
515be inserted in the place presumably of an Egyptian one.
p. 24
516I2 INTRODUCTION
517And in the first named instance there is the additional
518evidence of two true Greek glosses, i.e. not Coptic
519transcriptions of the demotic words, but Greek equiva-
520lents of the two words 'table' and 'goose,' which seem
521to be inserted clearly to prevent a misunderstanding of
522the original terms. In the second instance 15/24-31,
523the original Greek lines 25-28 are immediately followed
524by a demotic translation of the same passage (1I. 29-31),
525which points in the same direction. Translation from
526the Greek is rendered probable, outside the passages
527already referred to, by the transcription of Greek pre-
528scriptions and substances in 24/1-25, and verso I, II,
529VIII, IX. According to an ingenious suggestion of
530Max Müller, in verso II the otherwise unintelligible
531phrase m'nes n rm is almost certainly a mistranslation of
532payunoía åvópcía. Max Müller has also (Rec. tr., viii.
533175-6) given strong reasons for regarding the passage
53425/23-37 as being translated from a Greek original.
535However, even where there are reasons for believing
536that the demotic is a translation from the Greek, the
537original source, in relation to magic at any rate, was
538probably Egyptian—certainly so in the case of the
539Greek passage in 15/25-28, which has itself clearly an
540Egyptian origin.
541On the other hand, some of the chief sections of the
542MS. show no traces of Greek influence, e.g. cols. VI
543and XV. I-20; but it would be rash to say that they
544are older; they may well represent only a purer Egyptian
545source. Max Müller (Rec. tr., vill. 172) has suggested
546that some of the magic formulae go back to the period
547from the Eighteenth to the Twentieth Dynasty. This
548cannot be true of more than a few phrases. The
549language indeed is not entirely uniform, but throughout
550the papyrus the vocabulary and grammar are distinctly
551not 'Late Egyptian' ; they are 'demotic,' and that too
p. 25
552DATE 13
553of a kind which approaches Coptic much more closely
554than in any other known papyrus. Certain passages,
555such as the spell in 13/1-10, show more or less archaism,
556but in all cases it is mixed with late forms.
557The use of hieratic might be thought to indicate some
558antiquity where it occurs. But the writing is a strange
559jumble; the hieratic is inextricably though sparingly
560mixed with the demotic, a single word being often
561written partly in hieratic, partly in demotic. Where
562hieratic signs occur the language is not generally more
563archaic than when the demotic is pure. In 23/24 the
564word Abrasax is written in hieratic. Now Abrasax is
565usually regarded as a typical gnostic invocation name,
566Irenaeus having stated that it was invented by Basilides
567(f. I25 A.D.). This statement is now generally regarded
568as an error, and the name may be earlier; but there is
569no authority for placing it in pre-Christian times (cf.
570Hort, s. v. Abrasax, in Smith, Dict. Christ. Biog. ;
571Dieterich, Abrasax, p. 46; C. Schmidt, Gnostische
572Schriften in Kopt. Spr., i892, p. 562).
573Not many documents written in hieratic have been
574ascertained to be later than the first century A. D.; but
575they were plentiful at Tanis amongst the burnt papyri
576found by Professor Petrie in the house of ' Bakakhuiu'
577(Asychis), the destruction of which Mr. Petrie was dis-
578posed to date to 174 A. D. (Tanis, i. p. 4I); and Clemens
579Alexandrinus (Strom. v. 237) mentions hieratic as still
580taught in the schools (circa A. D. I60-220). Hieroglyphic
581inscriptions, with the name of Decius (249-251), are
582found in the temple of Esneh, and the existence of
583hieroglyphic almost implies that of hieratic.
584Judging by the language, it is difficult to believe
585that any part of the work in its present redaction is
586more than a century or two older than the papyrus
587itself.
p. 26
5882.
5893.
5904.
591INTRODUCTION
592The contents of the papyrus may be classified as
593Hlows :-
594Divination-
595(a) by the vessel of oil I-III, IX-X. 22, XIV, XVIII.
5967-33, XXI. I-9, XXII (f), XXVIII, verso XXII,
597verso XXVI.
598(b) by a lamp V, VI-VII, VIII. I-I2, XVI, XVII-
599XVIII. 6, XXV. I-22, XXVII. 13-36, verso
600XVIII, verso XXIV, verso XXXI.
601(c) by the sun x. 22-end, XXVII. I-I2, XXIX.
602(d) by moon &XIII. 2I-3I.
603(e) by the Foreleg constellation (Great Bear)verso XVIII.
604(J) by stars? IV. 23-4.
605(g) through the priest Psash ?) VIII. I2-end.
606(h) through Imuthes IV. 1-22.
607(ż) by dreams verso XVII, eye-paint XXI, invocation
608(k) for thief-catching III. 29, or shipwreck (P) verso XV.
609to obtain favour and respect XI, verso XXXII.
610to avert anger of superior XV. 24-31.
611Erotica—
612by potions XV. I-21, XXI. I0-43, XXV. 23-XXVI.
613by salves XII, verso III. I4-16, XII-XIII. 9, XIII. IO-II,
614XIV, XXIII, XXV, XXX, XXXII.
615aywyquon verso XVI, XVII, XIX.
616бакоту XIII. I-IO.
617Poisons, &c.-
618blinding XIII. II, XXIV. 30.
619soporifics XXIII. I-20, XXIV, verso II. 16-III. 3.
620maddening (magic) verso XXIX.
621slaying XXIII. 7, XXIV. 28, verso XXXII.
622uses of the shrew-mouse, &c. (chiefly in erotica) XIII
623II-end and verso XXXII.
624Healing—
625poison XIX. I0-2I.
626sting XX. I-27.
627dog's bite XIX. 9, 32-40.
628sont andhrner atetionsof feet verso VI11-X, XT.
629water in ears verso IV. I-5.
630ophthalmia (?) verso XX.
631fever verso XXXIII.
632haemorrhage, &c. in woman verso V. 1-3, 9-13, V. 4-8.
633to ascertain pregnancy verso V. 4-8.
634names or descriptions of plants, drugs, &c. verso I-II. 15,
635III. 4-13, 17-18, IV. 6-19, V. I4-17.
p. 27
636SYN
637COLUMN I-III.
638IV. I-I9.
639IV. 20-22.
640IV. 23-24.
641V. I-2.
6423-32.
643VI-VIII. II.
644VIII. 12-18.
645IX-X. 22.
646X. 22-35.
647XI.
648XII.
649XIII.
650XIV.
651OPSIS OF CONTENTS
652Divination by vessel with medium.
653I/2-3/5 invocation ; 3/5-3/35 directions.
654Process employed by Imuthes.
655I-8 directions ; 9-I9 Greek invocation.
656For a horoscope (?).
657Eye-paints.
658fragmentary.
659Divination by lamp without medium.
6603-8 directions; 9-23 invocations ; 24-32
661prescription for eye-paint and further
662directions.
663Divination by lamp, with medium and alone.
6646/I-II directions ; 6/1I-8/11 invocations.
665Divination alone, according to the priest
666Psash (P).
66712-16 invocation; 16-18 directions.
668Divination of Chons by vessel.
6699/1-Io/9 invocation ; 10/9-1o/1g directions
670for use with medium; 10/20-10/22 for
671use alone.
672Divination by vessel to see the bark of Ra, alone.
67323-30 invocation; 30-35 directions.
674Formula for acquiring praise and honour.
675I-21 invocation; 2I-26 directions.
676Eroticon.
677I-I4 directions; 15-18 invocation; I8-27
678alternative invocation; 27-31 further
679directions.
680To separate a man from a woman.
6812-9 invocation; 9-Io directions (? incom-
682plete); II-29 uses of shrew-mouse (?) and
683other animals, &c., for removing the man
684and procuring the woman.
685Divination by vessel with medium.
6862-I6 invocation; 17-32 directions.
p. 28
68716
688COL
689XV
690SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS
691UMN XV. 1-20. Eroticon.
692I-8 directions; 8-20 invocation.
693XV. 21-23. Another eroticon.
694XV. 24-31. Formula for averting anger of a superior.
69525-28 Greek invocation ; 29-31 demotic
696translation of the same.
697XVI. I-I4. Divination by lamp ; invocation.
698XVI. 15-17. Invocation before the sun for success
699generally.
700XVI. 18-30. Divination by lamp with a medium.
70118-19 directions ; 20-22 invocation; 22-
70230 further directions.
703XVII. I-21. Another method of divination by lamp
704with medium.
705I-II invocation; I1-2I directions.
706XVII. 21-23. Another method of the same.
707XVII. 24-26. Another method of the same.
708II. 27-XVIII. 6. Another method of the same.
709XVIII. 7-33. Divination by vessel with medium or alone.
7108-23 invocation; 24-33 directions.
711XIX. I-9. Formula for the bite of a dog.
7121-8 invocation; 8-9 directions.
713XIX. IO-21. Formula for extracting poison from the
714heart of a man who has been made
715to drink a philtre.
716II-19 invocation; 19-21 directions.
717XIX. 2I-32. Formula for a bone in the throat.
71822-28 invocation ; 28-32 directions.
719XIX. 32-40. Formula for the bite of a dog.
72033-39 invocation ; 39-40 directions.
721XX. I-27. Formula for the sting of a scorpion (P).
7222-13 invocation; I4-27 directions and
723invocation to the oil.
724XX. 27-33. Formula for a bone in the throat.
725XXI. I-9. Divination by vessel through Osiris.
7262-8 invocation ; 8-g directions.
727XXI. I0-43. Eroticon (a scarab in wine).
728IO-20 directions; 20-43 invocations.
729XXII. I-5. Divination by vessel for spirit summoning
730(incomplete).
731XXIII. I-20. Formula to inflict catalepsy and death.
7322-8 directions ; 9-20 Greek invocation.
p. 29
733SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS 17
734COLUMN
735XXIII. 2I-26. Vessel-divination by the moon.
73621-24 directions ; 24-26 invocation.
737XXIII. 27-31. Another method of the same.
738XXIV. Various prescriptions for producing sleep,
739catalepsy, death, &c.
740XXV. I-22. Divination by lamp with a medium.
7412-8 invocation; 9-22 directions.
742XXV. 23-31. Eroticon.
743XXV. 31-XXVI. 18. Eroticon.
74425/31-33 directions ; 25/34-37 invoca-
745tion ; 26/I-18 alternative invocation.
746XXVII. I-I2. Divination by vessel with medium, for
747seeing the bark of Ra.
748I/9 invocation; 9-12 directions.
749XXVII. 13-36. Divination by lamp with medium.
750I3-I9 directions; 20-24 invocation;
75124-36 prescription for eye-paint and
752further directions.
753XXVIII. 1-g. Divination by vessel, alone.
754I-4 invocation; 4-9 directions.
755XXVIII. 10-15. Another method of the same.
756XXIX. I-20. Divination by the sun with medium.
757I-4 directions ; 5-12 invocation; I2-
75817 alternative invocation; 17-20
759further directions.
760XXIX. 20-30. Another method of the same.
761VERSO.
762I. Names of plants.
763II. I-15. Names of plants and minerals.
764II. 16-20. Prescription for sleeping draught.
765III. I-3. Another.
766III. 4-13, I7-18. Names of minerals.
767III. 14-16. Eroticon.
768IV. I-5. Prescription for the ears.
769IV. 6-19. Names of animals and plants.
770V. I-3, 9-I3. Prescriptions for haemorrhage in women.
771V. 4-8. Prescription for ascertaining pregnancy.
772V. I4-17. Names of plants.
773C
p. 30
774I8
775XI.
776XII-
777XV.
778XX.
779XXXIII.
780SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS
781Prescriptions for ailments of women.
782Prescriptions for gout.
783Prescriptions for ailments of the feet.
784XIV. Erotica.
785Formula for thief-catching and against shipwreck (P).
786Eroticon.
787Formula for dreams.
788Divination by lamp, or by the Fore-leg (Great Bea
789Constellation.
790Formula for summoning a woman.
791Prescription for ophthalmia (?).
792Formula for an eye-paint (?).
793Vessel-divination, alone.
794Eroticon.
795Lamp-divination.
796Eroticon.
797Invocation for use in vessel-divination.
798Invocation for the same (P).
799Directions for spirit-summoning (?).
800Formula to produce madness.
801Erotica.
802Invocation for use in lamp-divination.
803Formula for producing love or death of a woman, ar
804acquiring praise.
805Formula for removing fever.
p. 31
806EXPLANATION OF SIGNS
807TRANSLATION.
808RESTORATIONS are placed in square brackets [ ]. Lacunae in
809the original, for which no restoration is suggested, are represented
810by dots. Words in round brackets ( ) are not in the original,
811but are added by the translators; those between angular
812brackets () are intended to be omitted.
813The second person singular has been rendered by ' thou, thee'
814in invocations, by 'you' elsewhere. In the very few instances
815in which the second person plural occurs, it is indicated by the
816use of 'ye' or 'you' (plur.); (bis) following a word indicates
817that the word is followed in the original by the sign sp sn,
818implying that the word or phrase is to be repeated.
819An accurate transcription of the magic names is given in the
820transliteration ; in the translation we have rendered the sound
821approximately without strict adherence to any one system,
822generally following the glosses where they exist, as it was
823thought that this would be the most useful course for such
824readers as are not Egyptian scholars.
825TRANSLITERATION.
826For the system, see note preceding the demotic glossary.
827Words transliterated with Coptic letters between asterisks are
828written in cipler in the original.
829REFERENCES.
830In referring to the plates of the papyrus in vol. ii, Col. I. 1. I is
831quoted as 1/1 and verso, Col. II. 1. 3 as V. 2/3, &c.
832C 2
p. 32
833TRANSLITERATION
834CoL. I.
835I.... •. hn p tš n Pr-mze z-mt
8362.... .. štte n pe-f ryt htp n Pr-... e hr-f mw tyk
8373.... ..n 'm t?) e ne-f?) sh(?)n ret inht
8384. ... .. tkr my p wyn p wstn hn pe hn
8395. ..... a•wn n-y pta•wn n-y t tyt a•wn n-y p nwn
8406...... 'o.t n hmt n'rghhn ntrw nt nt pt nt Ose
841'm-n
8427... •..wyn p wstn hn pe hne pe
8438. ..... hm-hl nte hr-f pht a py hne (nhe) my wz
844COL. I.
8451. 1. Restore from 18/7. The parallel text to Il. 13-17 shows that
846more than half of the page is lost, but the heading line was probably not
847of full length. Pr-mze is пeмxє (Oxyrhynchus), capital of the nineteenth
848nome of Upper Egypt.
849• 1.2. Pr....e (). The group suggests a reading Pr-g-mn for
850перемоти (Pelusium), but the r (P) sign is perhaps too upright, and
851it is more likely that the two signs following Pr are a special group for
852some divine name. Nothing is known of the religious importance of
853Pelusium, or even of its name in Egyptian, but the city is mentioned in
854a Greek invocation quoted below at 1. I2.
8551. 3. sk (?). This group, here in the plural, may represent 1, 6 5h,
856'toes' (LANGE, A. Z., 1896, 76). Cf. LEPsIUs, Todtenb., c. 42, 1.9 ize
857zbe-wu-i she-w-i m ere/ze (sic) enh-w, "my fingers and toes are as rearing
858serpents But the same group recurs in 7/2 as a masc. sing. subst.
859where the context rather suggests the meaning 'testicles'
860enh-t, of a serpent, cf. 12/17; in Egyptian PIEYTE, Pap. Tur.,
861cxxxii. 4 and (very late) Mar. Pap. Boul., I. Pl. 9, II. 5-6. It seems
86210 mean ' darting forward for attack' Similar meanings, 'rise,' &c., are
863common, esp. in late texts, Br., Wtb., 198-9; cf. also 9/16, 10/7. But in
864GRIFFITH, Tell el Yahudiyeh, xxv. I5, an enraged serpent enh nf.w-f
865'breathed its vapour' at a god, 'nh being there a transitive verb surviving
866in Sah. anuy-тиo 'breathe, BscIaI, Rec. tr., vii. 25 (Job ix. 18).
p. 33
867TRANSLATION
868CoL. I.
869(I) [A vessel-divination which a physician?] of the
870nome of Pemze [gave to me]. Formula : (2) '[O god
871N.]..... the border of whose girdle (?) rests in
872Peremoun (?), whose face is like a spark (3).....•••••
873of (?) an obscene (?) cat, whose toes (?) are a rearing
874uraeus (4)...••••..quick[-ly ?]; put light and spacious-
875ness in my vessel (5) ....... Open to me the earth,
876open to me the Underworld, open to me the abyss, (6)
877•....•.•great..... of bronze of Alkhah, ye gods that
878are in heaven, that are exalted, come ye (7).........•
879[put?] light and spaciousness in my vessel, my (8) ..
880•.••[this] boy, whose face is bent over this vessel
8811. 4. pwyn p wsin, cf. Leyd. Pap. Gr. V. v. 17 (ed. DIETERICH) yeveoOa
882Ba(Ois) Tla(Tos) Mn(Kos) auyn in an ovespou alrnoss.
8831. 5. Or perhaps '[Open to me, O heaven I], open to me, O earth l' &c.
884Cf. Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 1180 avolynть (sic) oupave.
885ty.é transcribed тus in Gloss. 17/20, O.C. Par. TH (A. Z., 1883, 94).
886In II Kham. ii. 10, &c., the judgement of the dead takes place in Tei,
887which seems convertible with Amenti.
888pnun. It is a question whether this is the hieroglyphic B
889The latter occurs only twice in this papyrus, but in one of the instances
890it is clearly parallel to nn. Cf. xxi. 33 nie-k py k km hytor pyrn
891p500 2 with ix. 15 'nkp hf or pyr np non.
8921.6. 'rg-hh. BruGscH, Dict.Geog., 130,1121 = [a]1xae 15/27, O.C. Par.
893alxáá (A. Z., I883, 104), the necropolis at Abydos where the head of
894Osiris was preserved. It is spelt with l,lg-kh only once in 15/30, cf.
895the converse in ghiekter = характпр 5/5.
896'm-n. auwıs, cf. MüLLER, A. Z., 1893, 50, who suggests that it is
897cohortative ist plur. 'let us come, or for "m-w n-y, 'come ye unto me,'
898withthen-ywnacoentedbeingrediced toanenclitic, but cr. I1/16sm-n
8991.8. nhe, 'oil,' and hne, 'vessel,' confused in the writing. Parallel
900passages authorize either.
p. 34
90122 COL. I
9029. e ze py šn-hne pšn-hne n 'S:t pe e-s qte
903IO. ..'m n-y a hn... pe htr ze hb nb...
904II. •.• [nte-]k t wn yr•t-f n py ‹lw a bl ar-w tre-w
905I2. .. z'nk pe p pr-so my-sr sr-my-srpt rn-yt
90613• • Lajr-k ty n p-hw z 'nk pe syt-t'-k stm rn-yt stm
90714. hrenwte I'ppt-t-th‹ 1'ksnths se
90815. . 1 bwel sp-sn lwtery g'sintre y h-o
9091б. • [plšft n tptblnthinlbs psrrf
91017• • [e-r-k] zt-f e-r-k sq n hrw-k p mr-h-nfr pe htr
9111. Io. htr here and elsewhere perhaps 'compeller,' meaning him (here
912Anubis) who compels the gods to do the magician's will.
9131. II. ua. Note this gloss as a variant or correction of nte-k ty, also
914in 1.18.
9151. I2. z'nk. For the essentially Egyptian identification of the utterer
916of the spell with his god see DIETERICH, Abraxas, p.136 note, and cf.
917Iambl. de Myst. vi. 6.
918P pr-co my-sr, cf. the corrupt row povordpo rov avaf Leyd. Pap. Gr. V.
919ix. II-12.
920sr-my-srpt. The same signs recur grouped together in varying
921order as a divine appellative in 9/6 and 11/8. The knife and hide
922Fare the zodiacal signs of Leo and Aries (BRUGsCH, Nouv. Rech.,
923p.22); the flower or seed-head is the peculiar determinative of the capror
924throughout this papyrus. The same divine name, composed of a lotus
925bud (?) with lion and spelt-out name of ram (sriw), occurs in LEPs.,
926Todt., cap. 162, 1. 5, variants giving srpd for the lotus bud (?) (Br., Wtb.,
9271265) and m'y for the lion (Leyd. Lijkpap., No. 16). Cf. also PLEYTE,
928Chapitres Suppl., Pl. 14 and I3I. The group of a lotus leaf, lion, and
929ram is figured on several hypocephali, the best example being in BUDGE,
930Lady Meux Cat., and ed., PI. VI. Cf. PLEYTE, ib. text, Pl. opp. p. 6o.
931Probably none of these instances are earlier than the Persian invasion.
932Outside our papyrus the normal order is evidently lotus-lion-ram, and
933Greek versions agree with this: Brit. Mus. Pap. CXXI. 1. 499 єуa єqь o
934єу та Пулоиско кадіброшєноs берфогО: могїтра: (so facs.), similarly 1. 557;
935in Leyd. Pap. V. col. 3a, 1. 6, the spelling is varied and corrupt. In
936each case oeppoul is marked off from uovirpo, the latter appearing as
937one word. On a gnostic gem in the Wilson Collection belonging to
938Aberdeen University is the legend:-repфoue poviopa radape dos mor xapu
939mраfin veкnи. In this combination the lotus (сарпот, see below, 2/17),
940the lion (eori, see below, 5/II), and the ram (cpo, see below, 1I/8 and
94114/13, and decan names in Br., Wtb. Suppl., 995) probably all represent
942solar attributes.
943rn-yt. This abnormal spelling apparently arises from a combination
p. 35
944COL. I 23
945(oil) ; cause to succeed (9) • . . . •.... for this vessel-
946divination is the vessel-divination of Isis, when she
947sought (1o) ....... come in to me, O my com-
948peller (?), for everything (II) ....... and cause the
949eyes of this child to be opened to them all, (12).......
950for 1 am the Pharaoh Lion-ram; Ram-lion-lotus is my
951name (13) ....... to thee here to-day, for I am Sit-
952ta-ko, Setem is my name, Setem (14) [is my true name,
953&c.] Hrenoute, Lapptotha, Laxantha, Sa-(15)[risa, &c.]
954...... Bolbouel (bis), Louteri, (Klo-)Kasantra, Iaho
955(16) [is my name, &c., Balkam the] dread (?) one of
956heaven, A blanathanalba, the gryphon (17) [of the shrine
957of God, &c.]' [You] say it, drawling (?) with your
958of the earlier rn-y and the later form found in O. C. Par. еpenт (A. Z.,
9591900, 8g, cf. Boh. єреnк Hyv. Actes, 108). Cf. 14/2 yrt-yt.
9601. 13. Lines 13-17 are repeated with the missing passages complete
961in verso XXVII, which is written on the back of this and the following
962column.
963syt-p-k. The first element is written as the 'serpent' crr in the
964parallel text and k is bull (k0, 7/33), but* seemsmeaningless. It may
965possibly be 'the impregnator of the cow,' cf. BuDGE, Nesiamsu, ili. 6,
966p'kº sty m 2.wl. In PArTHey, Zwei gr. Zauberpap., i. 252, we have
967practically the same phrase introduced into an O. C. context which
968gives an entirely different meaning, 'I am Osiris whom Set destroyed,'
969пєнтаснт тако(g); see ERMAN, A. Z., 1883, 10g note.
970sim, i.e. 'hearing,' or perhaps "hearer,' but the personal deter-
971minative is absent.
9721. 15. Kasanlra alone without «do appears in the demotic of both
973texts, suggesting a reminiscence of the prophetess Cassandra.
9741. I6. srrf the hieroglyphic sfr of II Beni Hasan, PI. IV, a winged
975quadruped with raptorial beak. The srrf is described in Kufi, xv. I seg.,
976as 'the image (f) of god (?), the king (?) of all that is in the world, the
977avenger that cannot (himself) be punished; his beak is that of the falcon,
978his eyes those of a man, his limbs of a lion, his ears of a..., his scales
979of a water-..•, his tail a serpent's.' Further, he is the mightiest of
980beings next to God, has authority over everything on earth like Death,
981and is the instrument of God's vengeance.
9821. 17. s9, cf. 6/19 for the complete phrase. The meaning 'drawl' is
983not quite certain. It must be some artificial way of speaking, such as
984whining or muttering, cf. 7/32 and Leyd. Pap. Gr. W. col. I, 1. 38, col. 3.
9851. 2, and øloyyos avayкaotekos, &c., Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. CXXI. 765 seq.
p. 36
98624 COL. II
987I8. • a šnt-k ar-f ty n p-hw nte-k t wn yrt-f n
988py [w]
98919. • nb nte-k nhm py lw nte hr-f ph[t a py]
99020. • n ntr hry-t p-sepe-n-p-t hry-t....
9912I. •.ank pe Hr 'Mn nt hms a py šn-hne ty n
992P[-hw]
99322. •..py šn-hne ty n p-hw m'ryghry e-r-k....
99423. .. ••• nte-w z pe šn n-y z n-w sp-sn n ntr•w nt web
995n p nwn
99624. • ntnrn nte n ntrw n Kmy he hr n gpe•w
99725. • thr z ank t'-py-šteh-ry nt n rn
99826. . t wz-k p pr-so pešm-ry nt htp hr r
99927. ny hpšw nnb nmettmet n r-y p'bye
100028.. . the z ank pe stel ysh-o wn-t
1001COL. II.
1002I. eor-kznp hm-hl z awn n yrt-k e-f wn yrt-f nte-f
1003nw a p wyn eor-k tor-fes
10042. z iw sp-sn p wyn pyr sp-sn p wyn Ose sp-sn p wyn
1005by sp-sn p wynpntn bl
10063. 'm a hn e-f bp nte-f wn yrt-f nte-f tm nw a p wyn
1007eor-ktor-fhtm yrt-f
1008p-mr-h pronounced p-le-ehe, produces the common Ptolemaic proper
1009name Nelaias, as is proved by a bilingual (SPIEGELBErG, Strassb. Pap.
1010No. 21, text, pp. 21-2, the reading P-ers to be corrected to p-mr-h; the
1011Greek nominative shown in GReNF. Amh. Pap. LI. 5). The religious
1012significance of this appellation, ' the good oxherd,' is not clear, nor has it
1013been traced in early texts; from 2/7 it is clearly applied to Anubis, and
1014perhaps dogs were used for herding cattle in Ancient Egypt? It is
1015probably equivalent to Gk. mounu, for which see GooDwIN, Cambridge
1016Essays, 1852, p. 26, B. M. Gr. Pap. XLVI, 1. 3I. If the Good Shepherd
1017is the meaning, we may note the Xploros Aroußis of Leyd. Pap. Gr. V.
1018Vi. 17.
10191. Ig. nhm written with the lotus bud, cf. BR., Wtb., 796-7.
10201. 20. peт. In the writing of the glosses the aspirate is suppressed
1021before p, even in 19/19 прат for p-hrt, so also 16/7 каррн, 28/9 роzор
102229/14 pавwт, V. 33/3 apaєs. The initial demotic group hry is seen in
p. 37
1023COL. II 25
1024voice: O beautiful oxherd, my compeller, (18)....
1025•...ask thee about here to-day: and do thou cause
1026the eyes of this boy to be opened (19).........
1027and do thou protect this boy whose face is bent down
1028[over this (20) vessel] ..... of god, lord of earth, the
1029survivor (?) of the earth, lord of earth ...• (21)....
1030•... I am Hor-Amon that sitteth at this vessel-divina-
1031tion here to-day (22) •.• ... this vessel-divination
1032here to-day; Marikhari, thou .... (23) ..........
1033and that they tell me my inquiry. Say to them (bis)
1034"O holy gods of the abyss (24).....[I am].... of
1035earth by name, under the soles [of] whose [feet?] the
1036gods of Egypt are placed (25) • ... .. . thar, for 1 am
1037Ta-pishtehei of earth by name (26) ....... preserve
1038thee, O Pharaoh, Pashamei that resteth at the mouth (?)
1039(27)............. these shoulders of real gold.
1040Truth is in (?) my mouth, honey (28) [is in my lips?]
1041.....Ma... tha for I am Stel, Iaho, Earth-opener."'
1042CoL. II.
1043(I) You say to the boy 'Open your eyes'; when he
1044opens his eyes and sees the light, you make him cry out,
1045(2) saying 'Grow (bis), O light, come forth (bis) O light,
1046rise (bis) O light, ascend (bis) O light, thou who art
1047without, (3) come in.' If he opens his eyes and does
1048Ptolemaic proper names commencing with $pr-"sheikh'=p-hry-. The
1049pronunciation here would be hri-to rather than per, unless the spelling is
10501. 2I. Hor-Amon is known in figures of glazed pottery (LANZONE, Diz.
1051Mit., 601).
10521. 23. sp-se. It seems probable that this group may be used simply as
1053a mark of emphasis, e.g. after m Is, 'exceedingly,' and here after the
1054imperative ' say to them!' It can hardly mean 'say to them twice?'
10551. 26. hr r, or 'opposite,' as in Coptic grpert-.
10561. 27. "bye, cf. 9/16 : or perhaps, ' The truth of my mouth [is] the honey
1057[of my lips]
p. 38
105826 COL. II
10594. e•r-k iš ar-f n whm z-mtt p kke ail-k n h•t-f p wyn
1060a-ny p wyn n-y a hn
1061- 5. pšy nt hn p nwn aony p wyn n-y a hn Wsr nt hr
1062nšmet a-ny p wyn n-y
10636. a hn py IV tw nt n bl aony p wyn n-y a hn pnte p
1064šp pa ny wnet•w n t-t-f a (sic)
10657. a-ny p wyn n-y a hn ›Np p-mr-h nfr aony p wyn
1066n-y a hn z e•r-k
10678. a t s-o ar-y ty n p-hw znk Irs'St ps nfr n Wsr
1068e•r-ka'ny n ntr.w ntst
10699. wype e•r-k a t'r-wor n pe hb n-se t mš'e(?) tet yp.t
1070Ne-tbew eor-k a ty 'r-w 'r n'm-s
1071Io. z(?).... twr'm-ne 'm-ne e.r mes sp-sn 'o-rnw-so-rf
1072sp-sn co-rnw-lo-rf sp-sn ph-co-1-f
1073II. ....• ph-r-f y-ro qwy n stn tw-hr my wz py Iw
1074nte hr-f phte a py
107512. nh[e nte-k(?)] t ph(?) n-y Sbk š nte-f pyr stm rn-yt
1076stm pe pe rn n mt z 'nk
107713.1..[m].....t twlot t°t pyntst pe rn n mt p ntr co
1078nte ne w rn-f
1079COL. II.
10801.4. a.L-k. The a is an addition above the line. «L-k would be od=x,
1081but the a prefixed suggests *adr=s on the analogy of ads, hardly ado=k
1082' cease,' cf. St., § 384. The gloss may of course be incomplete, like some
1083others.
1084any, the same formula in O. C. Par. ens cabawo sar €Z0TII
1085A. Z., 1900, p. 87.
10861.5. P $g O. C. Par. nooI A. Z., 1883, p. 105: 1900, 92 and Jos
1087ib. 93 from Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 1643. A god whose name often occurs in
1088Graeco-Egyptian names, Senfraus, &ec. (cf. SPIrGELBErG, Demot. Stud., i.
1089p. 57*), and in the titles of Antoninus Pius was translated ayaboбaрcи.
1090In the older texts (S'y) he seems to be mainly a god of destiny (LANz.,
1091Diz. Mit., 1185).
1092pley nt hn p nen =o meyas dauon o qrouroxdovos, B. M. Pap.
1093XLVI. 239.
1094nsme-t, the bark of Osiris: see Rec. trav., xvi. 105 seg., esp. p. 121.
10951. 6. sp. The meaning is very uncertain. It might be 'the ruling
1096star,' cf. Leyd. Pap. Gr. W. col. 9, 1. 36 émкáлou Tòv Tâs cpas Kai TÒN TÂS
1097guÉpas GEóv.
p. 39
1098COL. II 27
1099not see the light, you make him close his eyes, (4) you
1100call to him again; formula: 'O darkness, remove thy-
1101self from before him (sic)! O light, bring the light in to
1102me! (5) Pshoi that is in the abyss, bring in the light to
1103me! O Osiris, who is in the Nesheme-boat, bring in
1104the light to me! (6) these four winds that are without,
1105bring in the light to me! O thou in whose hand is the
1106moment (?) that belongeth to these hours (7) bring in
1107the light to me! Anubis, the good oxherd, bring in the
1108light to me! for thou (8) shalt give protection (?) to me
1109here to-day. For I am Horus son of Isis, the good son
1110of Osiris; thou shalt bring the gods of the place (9) of
1111judgement, and thou shalt cause them to do my business,
1112and they shall make my affair proceed; Netbeou, thou
1113shalt cause them to do it. (10) For [I am?] Touramnei,
1114Amnei, A-a, Mes (bis), Ornouorf (bis), Ornouorf (bis),
1115Pahorof, (1I). ... Pahrof, Io, a little (?) king, Touhor;
1116let this child prosper, whose face is bent down to this
1117(12) oil [and thou shalt] escort (?) Souchos to me until
1118he come forth. Setem is my name, Setem is my correct
1119name. For I am (13) L[ot], M[ouloJt, Toulot, Tat,
11201.8. cw may be only magical gibberish, but suggests the word for
1121' protection,' 'amulet."'
11221. 9. uype, the gods of the place of judgement are presumably the
1123numerous gods of Egypt who assisted at the judgement of the dead.
1124Cr. V. 33/2.
1125Ne-tbew, a deity (?) unknown except in the proper name HaverBeus,
1126GRENF. Pap. Tebt. No. 88, 1. 20 (B.C. II5-4). There are said to be
1127sixteen of them in V. 33/5 q. v.
1128ms, of an inanimate object in a transferred sense.
11291. II. gwy n stn, perhaps only gibberish, to be pronounced kouiens (?).
11301. I2. ph or perhaps še.
1131Sbk. It seems curious that the very well-defined god Souchos should
1132be asked for when Anubis is the one really required: doubtless he might
1133be supposed to dwell in the liquid oil.
1134rn-yt, &c. Cf. O. C. Par. єрелт... пє па рем й мент (A.Z., 1884,
1135рр. 23-4, 1900, р. 89). то очома то алудшои В. М. Рар. XLVI. 115.
11361. 13. Lot Moulot may perhaps be the missing words, cf. 18/13.
p. 40
113728 COL. II
113814. wnh a py lw aph-co-b-lo-s ‹psewst-so-s epsletsye
1139e•r-k šny
114015. sh•wn sp VII eor-k t'r-f wn yrt-f nte p wyn a'ny
1141nte-f z'Np'y a hn eor-k ešh•t-f
114216. z-mtt 'y ryz mw ryz 'y t wr t'y py hwt nfr ams
1143heryew t šrt n t neme•t
114417. 'm n-y z nte-k py sšn r pyr hn t srpt n p nws-t-r
1145nt'r wyn apt tre-f
114618. hy 'Np 'm n-y p hy p zr p hry-sšt n na t tyt p
1147pr-o n na 'mnt p wr syn
1148I9. .. nfr n Wsr p nht hr-f 'wt n ntr.w eor-k hent tyt
1149ne-hr t•t-f n Wsr e-r-k šms
115020. [n] by n 'Bt z e-w inh n'm-k tre•w ny by•w na tyt
1151tsre•t 'm a p t wnh-k ar-y
11521. 14. aph-co-b-co-s, &c. As the glosses show this is merely a tran-
1153scription of the Greek words åфóßws åpevorws en' aindeia, and to mark
1154this the determinative of that which is foreign is placed at the end of each
1155word. It is interesting to find the initial letter /, here and in 1o/30,
1156representing the Gk. a, and so indicating that that was its normal
1157pronunciation. In Achm. it corresponds to a, rarely e, in Sah. and Boh.
1158to e, rarely a. e is probably a wearing down or shortening of the
1159earlier a.
11601. 15. any, a peculiar writing (as if a."n-y) for arras, occurring also in
1161I Kham. v. 14*
116216.3y. The sign represents f and is transcribed #s twice y/24,
116316/9. This can harlly be the promunciation of the interjection 4 E0
1164The usual interjection in religious texts is y which occurs here
1165from hy. frequently spelt 445. but we consider ğ to be distinct
1166ryz mru ryz, cf. 18/I3 lot mz lot, 27/5 r my ru, V.12/3 lyl mr lyL.
1167neme•t apparently a goddess, perhaps of destruction: usually this
1168* The group for eny is that which spells ne-ne (rartor=) in ordinary
1169texts, but here the ne is superfluous, and in this papyrus a false ne is
1170always written before ene, so that mtaror= has to be written out ne(-ne)-ne.
1171In other texts as well as this we find ne-nfr with a false ne-, probably due
1172to the initial sound of nfr, and this may have led to the otiose ne before
1173ene in the present text.
p. 41
1174COL. II 29
1175Peintat is my correct name. O great god whose name
1176is great, (14) appear to this child without alarming or
1177deceiving, truthfully.' You utter these (15) charms seven
1178times, you make him open his eyes. If the light is good
1179and he says ' Anubis is coming in,' you call before him
1180(Anubis). (16) Formula: 'O Riz Muriz, O To-ur-to,
1181O this beautiful male born of Herieou, the daughter of
1182the Neme, (17) Come to me, for thou art this lotus-
1183flower that came forth from in the lotus of Pnastor, and
1184that illuminates the whole earth; (18) hail! Anubis,
1185come to me, the High, the Mighty, the Chief over the
1186mysteries of those in the Underworld, the Pharaoh of
1187those in Amenti, the Chief Physician, (19) the fair [son?]
1188of Osiris, he whose face is strong among the gods, thou
1189manifestest thyself in the Underworld before the hand of
1190Osiris. Thou servest (20) the souls of Abydos, for they
1191all live by thee, these souls (namely) those of the sacred
1192Underworld. Come to the earth, show thyself to me
1193name is attached to the execution-block, but here it has the determina-
1194tive of fire.
11951. 17. Cf. Horus on the lotus at Erment L. D. iv. 6I, g. 65; and in
1196Greek papyri, ExEs Mopфnu vnTLou Taьдos Eть doтo кадnuevоs PARTHEY, Zwei
1197o Tnbra te t to кamevos ка Ларторобаи тур одти
1198osкovuewyи Leyd. Pap. Gr. V. iii. 15.
1199sšn, srpt, see LoRET, Rec. trav., i. 190, for a useful but by no means
1200final discussion of the Egyptian names of the lotus. srpt (see I/I2)
1201is a name apparently of late introduction, stn is very ancient, and both
1202words are to be paralleled, with varied meaning, in Semitic languages.
1203From this passage one may conjecture that srpt is the lotus bud and sšn
1204the flower.
12051. 18. wr syn, 'chief physician,' an old Egyptian official title (O. K. in
1206P. S. B. A., xi. 306, Persian period BruGscH., Thes., 639), but amongst
1207the gods most applicable to Thoth. Apparently Thoth and Anubis are
1208here united, cf. the name Hermanubis and l. 2I. hry-sšt, ' chief over the
1209mysteries,' is another old title appropriate enough for either Thoth or
1210Anubis.
12111. 20. 'For they all live by thee? Apparently Anubis was responsible
1212for the provision of food and attendance on the souls.
p. 42
121330 COL. 11
121421. ty n p-hw nte-k Thwt nte-k p eor pyr n ht-fn pšy
1215So pyt•w sp-sn n n ntr•w tre•w m ar n r•w
121622. n pe hne n p-hw nte-k z n-y wh n mtt mrt hr mt-t
1217nb nt e-y šn hr-w e mn mtt n ‹ze n'm-w z 'nk 'S•t
121823. t rhet nte n z n r-y bp z-mt sp VII e•r-kzn
1219p hm-hl ze azy-s n 'Np z
122024. mš' a bl aony n ntr•w a hn e-f mšs m-s-w nte-f
1221'nyt-w a hn e•r-k šn p lw z hr n ntr•w
122225 'y a hn e-f z hr-w 'y nte-k nw ar-w e•r-k š h•t-w
1223z-mtt nhe-k n-y sp-sn pšy nhst-k mers
122426. p wr-ty tsytsyw tnnzyw ary mt ar-y Thwt my ?re
1225qme mh ptn wyn hb
122627. m hr-fšps šps qa pht my thp tm°t p ntr o nte
1227ne•w rn-f z sp VII
122828 eor-k znp hm-hl z azy-s n 'Np z aony wotks a
1229hn hr n ntr•w my hms-w e-w
12301.21. P ytw sp-sn is intended to be read pyt gt-w as 8/2. Cf. the
1231common appellation тротатор in the Gk. papyri. 'Father of the fathers
1232of all the gods'occurs perhaps as early as the N. K. in Boul. Pap.
1233No. I7, P. 7, 1. 6 (Hymn to Amon-Re).
12341. 22. nte-k z n-y wh. For this formula cf. O. C. Par. Ficezs orw rrar
1235- афшв єтіхної млоох єроз (sic) (A. L., 1900, 89). «аєдде кас хрпмать-
1236cor B. M. Pap. XLVI. 445• Šn, lit. 'inquire,' is used vaguely, both of the
1237inquiry and of the answer in this papyrus, as xpnuaruew in Greek. yıus
1238Sa in Copt. is 'beg for,' not 'ask a question'; possibly it has such a
1239meaning here.
12401. 24. hr n nir•w "y, &c.=*(2)алитир єr... *(2)ar es (see chapter
1241on grammar in vol. ii).
12421. 25. 'And you see them' is an addition above the line which does
1243not seem appropriate, as the boy, not the magician, is to see them.
1244nhe-k... nhs-t-k: the defective spelling nhe is found again in the
1245papyrus, leaving no doubt that it represents nhse, 'waken,' 'raise' The
1246verb is 'ivtae infirmae' according to SETHE, and the suffix form, lost in
1247Coptic, shows here a curious uncertainty as to the retention of the t.
12481. 26. wr-ly. Originally the title of the high priest of Thoth at
1249Hermopolis Magna (Khmun), it was perhaps applied later to the ibis-
1250god himself (e.g. LEGRAIN, Livre des transf., iv. 5). Evidently in con-
1251nexion with this, Thoth is called 'the god five times great (o), the
1252mighty (wer) lord of Khmun' (II MaHAFFY, Petrie Pap. Pl. 13, II Kham.
p. 43
1253COL. II 3I
1254(21) here to-day. Thou art Thoth, thou art he that
1255came forth from the heart of the great Agathodaemon,
1256the father of the fathers of all the gods; come to the
1257mouths (22) of my vessel to-day and do thou tell me
1258answer in truth to everything that I shall inquire about,
1259without falsehood therein; for I am Isis (23) the Wise,
1260the words of whose mouth of mine (sic) come to pass.'
1261Formula: seven times. You say to the boy 'Speak to
1262Anubis, saying (24) "Go forth, bring in the gods."'
1263When he goes after them and brings them in, you ask
1264the boy, saying 'Have the gods (25) come in?' If he
1265says 'They have come' and you (sic) see them, you cry
1266before them. Formula: 'Raise thyself for me (bis),
1267Pshoi; raise thyself, Mera (26), the Great of Five,
1268Didiou, Tenziou, do justice to me. Thoth, let creation (?)
1269fill the earth with light; O (thou who art an) ibis in (27)
1270his noble countenance, thou noble one that enters the
1271heart, let truth be brought forth, thou great god whose
1272name is great.' Say seven times. (28) You say to the
1273boy 'Speak to Anubis, saying " Bring in a table for the
12745,7). The common Ptolemaic name Портıs (cf. GRENFELL, Gk. Pap. I, II;
1275Amherst Pap.; WILcKEN, Gr. Ostr.) in the witnesses of the Grey antigraph
1276(Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. I. Pl. 27) is P-wr-ty in the corresponding Berlin
1277demotic Pap. 3119 verso (Berl. Dem. Pap. Pl. 16). Noprıs is no doubt
1278founded on an abbreviated pronunciation of the name which we have here
1279with its full value P-wer-tiu. In V. 33/2 we have the normal orthography
1280of the title, varied here and in 22/1.
1281my "re qme. Meaning very uncertain; if the dot after qme be taken
1282as closing the phrase, the r must be regarded as passive in meaning 'let
1283a creation (?) be made, cf. 5/22 my wn yr.t and GRIFF., High Priests,
1284p. 87, n. to 1.6, and SeTHE, Verb., ii. § 247, and mh following the dot
1285suggests an imperative. Perhaps Maregom (?) is to be taken as a magical
1286name.
12871. 27. g a p ht, perhaps may be participial rather than imperative.
1288eg r ht, lit. 'enter the heart,' is common in early demotic in the sense of
1289'please' Cf. aRgTH= (SPIEGELB., Rec. trav., xxili. 201) WH I 2HT (BSCIAI,
1290ib., vil. 27).
p. 44
129132 COL. III
129229. hms eor-k z aony woorp a hn klp-f a n ntr•w aony
1293hyn•w t a hn my wm-w my swr-w
1294COL. III.
1295I. my wm-w my swr-w my "r-w hw nfr e-w wh eor-k z
1296n 'Np z 'nn (szc) e•r-k šn n-y e-f z t ht e-r-k z n-f z p
1297ntr nt ne 'r pe šn
12982. n p-hw my "r-f ch e rt-f e-f z ch-f e•r-k z n-f z a•zy-s
1299n 'Np z fy n nk n t mte eor-k 'š
13003. ht-f ty htet z p šy n p-hw p nb n p-hw p nte pe-f
1301pe ny wne•t•w e•r-k t'r-f zt-s
13024. n 'Np z p ntr nt ne šn n-y n p-hw my "r-f z n-y rn-f
1303e-f ch a rt-f nte-f z rn-f e?r-k šnt-f
13045. a mt•t nb nt e•r-k wh-f pe-f swh-yh hr 'ny-k tbe VII
1305nmy e b-r te-w qym n'm-w a pnr-w
13066. a p ke hr e•r-k fyt-w e•r-k web n wš n zh-w a
1307nte(?) nb n pt nte-k smne t-w n pe-w ky e•wne-w
13087. smne•t n'm-f in nte-k smne tbe III hr p nhe t kt
1309tbet IV nte-k sfr-w n p qt n p hm-bl(?) n wš n
13108. zh let nte-f a p 'ytn nge b'e VII nte-k "r-w n py
1311smte in nte-k 'ny t VII e-w wib
13129. nte-k sfr-w n pqte n p nhe erme tyk VII n hm
1313nte-k 'ny wrt bt'net nmy nte-k mh-s n
13141. 29. wc ?rp, 'a (vessel of) wine, probably the kepausov of the Rosetta
1315stone: cf. the use of ht, ' silver,' in contracts =tbn.
1316COL. III.
13171. I. "r hw nfr: from this and other passages it is clear that the actual
1318meaning of this common expression is not to pass a day of pleasure, but
1319simply 'enjoy oneself'
1320•Np would seem to be an error for p hm-hl, ' the boy.'
1321t h-t, probably as we say 'the first thing,' 'at once.'
13221.2.ntmte, 'from the midst,' i.e. of the gods seated at the meal.
13231. 3. p-hre... ny wne-t-ru, cf. note on 2/6.
13241. 5. suh-yh, lit. 'spirit-gathering,' is the title for the material arrange-
1325ments for divination as to locality, censing, salves, &c., to be employed,
1326not the invocations.
1327Egyptian bricks are crude. The use of burnt brick was introduced by
1328the Romans and increased to Byzantine times, but crude brick remained
1329throughout the principal building material.
p. 45
1330COL. III 33
1331gods, and let them sit."' When they (29) are seated,
1332you say ' Bring in a (jar of) wine, broach it for the gods;
1333bring in some bread, let them eat, let them drink,'
1334CoL. III.
1335(1) 'let them eat, let them drink, let them pass a
1336festal day. When they have finished, you speak to
1337Anubis (sic) saying 'Dost thou make inquiry for me?'
1338If he says 'At once,' you say to him 'The god who will
1339make my inquiry (2) to-day, let him stand up? If he
1340says 'He has stood up,' you say to him (i.e. the child)
1341'Say to Anubis "Carry off the things from the midst"'
1342you cry (3) before him (i.e. the god) instantly saying
1343'O Agathodaemon of to-day, lord of to-day, O thou
1344whose (possession) these moments are!' You cause
1345him (the boy) to say (4) to Anubis 'The god who will
1346inquire for me to-day, let him tell me his name.' When
1347he stands up and tells his name, you ask him (5) concern-
1348ing everything that you wish.
1349Its spirit-gathering. You take seven new bricks,
1350before they have been moved so as to turn them (6)
1351to the other face; you take them, you being pure,
1352without touching them against anything on earth, and
1353you place them in their manner in which they were (7)
1354placed, again; and you piace three tiles under the oil ;
1355and the other four tiles, you arrange them about the
1356child without (8) touching any part of him against the
1357ground; or seven palm-sticks, you treat them in this
1358fashion also. And you take seven clean loaves (9) and
1359arrange them around the oil, with seven lumps of salt,
13601.6. ntenb. The reading not quite certain, but extremely probable.
13611.7. P ql. The usual group for qi is very much abbreviated, and is
1362thus identical with that for wh, ' wish,' but there can be little doubt of the
1363reading. The meaning must be that the bricks are laid about the boy so
1364that he can stand or sit on them without touching the ground
13651. 9. tyk can scarcely be other than Sah. rao. The otiose y may be
1366D
p. 46
136734 COL. IIl
136810. nhe n whe e-f wib nte-k t a t bitnet hm sp-sn n
1369wš n t hp h'yse nte-f bp e-f stf
13701I. m šs sp-sn nte-k 'ny we hm-hl e-f web e b-r te-f še
1371erme s-hm•t er-k sze a hry hn zz-f
137212. e-f ch a rt-f a thit zen e-f a 'r šw n še a p hne ef
1373hp e-foršw eor-k t str-fa hr het-f
137413. e•r-k hbs-f n wet šntit n 'ywt e-s wb e•r-k "š a
1375bry hn zz-f e wn we ryt n tryt hry-f (sic?)
137614. n tšntt eor-k š py eš nt hry a bry hn zz-f e-f kšp
1377a hry nw a hn p nhe š sp VIl e yr-t-f
137815. htm eor-k wh eor-k t'r-fwn yrt-f eor-k šn-t-f a p
1379nte r-k wh-f hr r-k-fs pnwnpe VII n phw.
138016. p'šnte 'r-k iš-w (sic) a hry hn zz-f n ht a znt-f n
1381ne-f msz•w z 'n e-fa r šw n še hr
138217. p hne z-mtt hb šps nšr bk šps aphtet my web-y
1383mw ky hb šps nšr
138418. bk šps aphtet e•r-k š ny a hry hn zz-f š' sp VII
1385e•r-k t'w ny hr
138619. mtt ne-f msz•w e-hp nte pe-f msz II mtt (ne)nfr-f
1387m šs sp-sn e-f bp e pe-f msz n
138820. wnm(?) pe (ne)nfr-f e-fhp e p... pe ne-bn-f phret
1389n phr p hne n gtg nte n ntrw 'y a hn nte-w z
1390compared with that in byl for bad 13/12, P-šylem (21/3) = O. C.
1391racadwer, and is brought about by such forms as'ny-t-k (root "ny) for
1392"n-t-k, my (eeos) eea-, rn-yt for rn-t (1/12).
13931. Io. Oasis oil, cf. 6/2, not mentioned elsewhere; a kind of "real oil,'
1394but not identical with it 25/12.
1395hm sp-sn must be read hmhm, C. унмешне, сf. 2/21, 18/13, 24/12.
1396hyse, meaning quite uncertain: cf. perhaps hsyse in I Kham. 6/19,
1397II Kham. 6/16.
13981. I2. a hr he•t-f, a curious expression, 'on the face of (?) his belly,'
1399cf. the use of hr in 1.6.
14001. I3. snt-t n ywt: Boh. uenrw mrar (PEYRON), cf. owdùr Buorin Hdt.
1401ii. 86. The Egyptian šnd.t was the loin-cloth or tunic, and in this
1402papyrus it still seems to signify a dress, though in Coptic it can be used
1403simply for 'cloth? Cf. Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1.88 (A.Z., 1883, 99) and Brit.
1404Mus. Pap. Gr. No. XLVI. 1. 206, for the use of owdwv in magic.
1405Omit the words 'you call down into his head.'
p. 47
1406COL. II1 35
1407and you take a new dish and fill it with (10) clean Oasis
1408oil and add to the dish gradually without producing
1409cloudiness (?) so that it becomes clear (1I) exceedingly;
1410and you take a boy, pure, before he has gone with a
1411woman, you speak down into his head (12) while he
1412stands, previously, (to learn) whether he will be profitable
1413in going to the vessel. If he is profitable, you make
1414him lie on (?) his belly; (13) you clothe (?) him with
1415a clean linen tunic (?), (you call down into his head),
1416there being a girdle on the upper part (14) of the tunic;
1417you utter this invocation that is above, down into his
1418head, he gazing downwards (looking) into the oil, for
1419seven times, his eyes being (15) closed. When you
1420have finished, you make him open his eyes, you ask him
1421about what you desire; you do it until the time of the
1422seventh hour of the day.
1423(16) The invocation that you utter down into his head
1424previously to test him in his ears as to whether he will
1425be profitable in going to (17) the vessel. Formula:
1426• Noble ibis, falcon, hawk, noble and mighty, let me be
1427purified in the manner of the noble ibis, falcon, (18)
1428hawk, noble and mighty. You utter this down into his
1429head for seven times; when you utter this, then (19)
1430his ears speak. If his two ears speak, he is very good ;
1431if it be his right ear, (20) he is good; if it be his left ear,
1432he is bad.
1433Prescription for enchanting the vessel quickly so that
14341. I4. Omit "looking' as corrected by the addition above the line.
14351.I5. npe VII: for the readingo, rather thano wne-t, compare V.
143624/6. The phrase is evidently to be connected with the Coptic idiom
1437nnar it sifite, 'the ninth hour.' xn:axn are feminine.
14381. Ig. e-hp, probably an unique spelling in demotic instead of the usual
1439e-t hp, for єwwne.
14401. 20. The word for left (sinister) cannot yet be transliterated. In
1441Egyptian we have iby and smh, in Sah. gborp and Boh. saбн: in
1442several passages we have gbyr, the Achmim. G&rp (Zach. xii. 6, in
1443D 2
p. 48
1444COL. I1I
144521. n-k wh n mtt met eor-kt qwąe n swht n *uceg*
1446nge p nt hn-s a t stt hr phre-f ty htet phret a t 'r-w
144722. sze eor-kttp n *кporp*a p sh hr or-w sze phret
1448a 'ny n ntrw a hn n kns eor-k tshy
144923. n msh hr ente sqa p h eor-k wh a t'r-w'y a hn n
1450tkr n eor-kthn *cerc* e psh erme t gwqe
145124. n swht nt hry hr phr-f ty hte eor-k wh a ny rm
1452e-f n'y a hn eor-ktglgntsy a peh br w-fa hn
145325. eor-k wh a'ny'yh a lin eor-k t s•wr hr 'ny(?) n yll
1454apebrwpybahn eor-ktht
145526. n hytt nge wnt(?) nfr spsn e r-k wh a 'ny hsy a
1456hn er-ktgbnymaph
145727. e•r-k wh a 'ny rm e-f mwt a hn e•r-kthsn*co*
1458hr s Not-ht a ph hr'w-fa hn eor-k
145928. wh a t še(-w) n-w tre•w eor-k ths n *er* a ph hr
1460›r-w še n-w a pe-w m' tre-w nte-k 'š pe-w r n wt-w 'n(?)
1461Pap. Rain, Mitth. ii. 266); gbyr may possibly be connected with glorp
1462and with the demotic ligature here; or hmr may be the reading of the
1463latter.
14641. 22. Ip. Two portions of the body are written tp in the demotic of
1465this papyrus. One has the det. of bone as well as that of flesh, and is
1466- undoubtedly тan, 'horn, Eg. →Je Without the det. of bone we
1467have the ip of an ass or a hoopoe, wlich presumably means the head or
1468skull; in other cases, e.g. 19/26, one may doubt whether horn Tan is
1469not intended by the same group.
14701. 23. sg, written with the crocodile, presumably = cire; see the verb
1471in BruGscH, Rec., iv. Pl. 97, 1, 16, and as a participle attached to a word
1472meaning incense, ib., Pl. 85 A, Il. 3, 7, and 11; Pl. 96, 1. 6.
1473eurc suggests eurce: aurci, i. e. 'anise, , or according to some MSS.
1474'mint, LorET, Flore Phar., znd ed. pp. 53, 71 ; and it seems possible that
1475the tall dry stalks of the anise (as opposed to the commonly prescribed
1476seeds) should be denoted by h, lit. "wood.'
14771. 24. glgnlsy with gloss kadakares suggests kodokvndes; but as the
1478determinative here indicates a mineral and not a plant, it must be intended
1479for xadkáven, "sulphate of copper, which is written xalákav®ov in Leyd. Pap.
1480X. I, 3.
14811. 25. 'yh, 'spirit' of a dead person, or a 'demon': the Gk. Saúpcox,
1482which may be good or bad (Pap. Bibl. Nat. passim). On the Bentresh
1483Stela the demon possessing the princess is 'h.
p. 49
1484COL. I1I 37
1485the gods enter and tell (21) you answer truthfully. You
1486put the shell of a crocodile's egg, or that which is inside
1487it, on the flame; it will be enchanted instantly.
1488Prescription to make them (22) speak: you put a
1489frog's head on the brazier, then they speak.
1490Prescription for bringing the gods in by force: you
1491put the bile (23) of a crocodile with pounded frankincense
1492on the brazier.
1493If you wish to make them come in quickly again, you
1494put stalks (?) of anise (?) on the brazier together with the
1495(24) egg-shell as above, then the charm works at once.
1496If you wish to bring in a living man, you put sulphate
1497of copper on the brazier, then he comes in.
1498(25) If you wish to bring in a spirit, you put sa-wur
1499stone with stone of ilkh on the brazier, then the spirit
1500comes in. You put the heart (26) of a hyaena or a
1501hare, excellent (bis).
1502If you wish to bring in a drowned man, you put sea-
1503karab-stone (?) on the brazier.
1504(27) If you wish to bring in a murdered (?) man, you
1505put ass's dung with an amulet of Nephthys on the
1506brazier, then he comes in.
1507If you (28) wish to make (them) all depart, you put
1508ape's dung on the brazier, then they all depart to their
1509place, and you utter their spell of dismissal also.
1510ylh. The h is written by a sign common enough in other texts, but
1511in this MS. found only here, and in 6/20 htn and 23/29 hlby.
15121.26. hsy, 'approved,' "deified,' as an expression for one drowned or
1513devoured by a crocodile (19/24), cf. Hdt. ii. 90, and note to 1. 3I.
1514gereb n yem, 'sea-karab, determined as a mineral can scarcely be
1515kápaßos = 'palinurus vulgaris,' unless its shell be treated as such. Cf.
1516каркьos тoтamos in Pap. Bibl. Nat. 2458, 2687. In favour of the sense
1517'crab' or 'crayfish' we might suppose that it was called 'sea-karab' 1o
1518distinguish it from the kapaßos, 'beetle.'
15191. 27. rm e-f mwt, peguoorr, but perhaps meaning 'murdered man,'
1520not merely a 'dead' man.
15211. 28. še 12-wu: this ethical dative adds a certain force to the word, of
p. 50
152238 COL. IV
152329. e•r-k wh a ny &ze a hn eor-k t hge n grwgws hr
1524obn taphn sh nte r-k eš eor-k šne
152530. wt-w e pe-w?) mr wt nfr wt rše
152631. e•r-k wh a t're n ntr.w 'y n-k a hn nte p hn phr
1527n tkr e•r-k 'ny wr mhrr nte-k tše-fn hsy hn pf?) ?rtn
1528?h-t kmt
152932. nte-k ty-f a ph hr phre-f n t wnet n rn-s nte p
1530wyn bp
153133. we s a mr-fa h•t-f n p nt hr hne a tor-f phr n tktk
1532e•r-k 'ny wr swt n yw n y XVI IV t n ht IV.t n [wt?]
153334. IV•t sšt IV•t n 'tme•t nte-k ?r-w n wr swt nte-k
1534sp-w n snf n qwqwpt nte-k mr-fn wo mhrrn sh-fn pre
153535. hsy ef qs n hbs(?) n š-stn nte-k mr-f a het-f n p
1536hm-hl nt hr p hn hr phr-f n tkr e [mn mtt?]nplt...]
1537n'm-f(?)
1538CoL. IV.
1539I. WS sš-?)mšt e•hr "r-s p ntr co'y-m-htp pe-f swh-yh hr
1540ny-k wotks nbn zyt
1541withdrawal into or to oneself, an idea naturally associated with sleeping or
1542lying down (str n-k 4/8) and best seen with the verb še, which by itself means
1543'go,' while še n-f (щє лag) means 'go away,' 'go home,' 'withdraw?'
15441. 29. 'ny eze a hn, probably = «лenrnv maoar B. M. Pap. XLVI. 172.
1545eo'y-k šene = єruyan-, an isolated instance at present. The following
1546is the arodvors of the Gk. papyri, B. M. Pap. CXXI. 333-
15471. 31. t Še-f n hsy = sog rgacre, cf. Sah. arue rrgacre evavaynoar
1548ı Tim. i. 19, and bwk rgacre 'be drowned' (PEYRON). The literal
1549meaning is 'thou shalt cause him to go as one praised (pleasing)'
1550Similarly in I Kham. iv.9, 14, 20 drowning is expressed byr-f hs.tp Rs,
1551•He did that which pleased Re (the sun god)! hsy has det. of sun and
1552in some cases the divine det. prefixed to the word-sign, cf. 15/12.
1553In Gk. our expression is rendered by ekléwoov, 'deify,' or possibly ' con-
1554secrate, which proves that the meaning 'blessed dead,' i.e. ' divinised,'
1555was not yet forgotten: Лaßo» мозaло» екдешоои тууао обать, кас Лаво»
1556kavdapous oENymaKous бvO EкдEwoOv vбaть потаuьо Pap. Bibl. Nat. I. 2455;
1557cаdov калаßoтуи єis крevov ews av arofewon B. M. Pap. CXXI. 629; ато-
1558Owcrov eIs [yara, &c.] Berl. Pap. I. 5.
1559hsy—as a proper name = Arıns (SPIEGELBERG, Eigennamen, p. 7*),
1560lit. 'praised' or 'blessed'— is an euphemism for 'drowned' No other
1561meaning is ascertained in demotic for the word as subst.; and that it
p. 51
1562COL. IV 39
1563(29) If you wish to bring in a thief, you put crocus
1564powder with alum on the brazier.
1565The charm which you pronounce when you (30) dismiss
1566them to their place: 'Good dispatch, joyful dispatch!'
1567(31) If you wish to make the gods come in to you and
1568that the vessel work its magic quickly, you take a scarab
1569and drown it in the milk of a black cow (32) and put it
1570on the brazier; then it works magic in the moment
1571named and the light comes.
1572(33) An amulet to be bound to the body of him who
1573has the vessel, to cause it to work magic quickly. You
1574take a band of linen of sixteen threads, four of white,
1575four of [green], (34) four of blue, four of red, and make
1576them into one band and stain them with the blood of
1577a hoopoe, and you bind it with a scarab in its attitude
1578of the sun-god, (35) drowned, being wrapped in byssus,
1579and you bind it to the body of the boy who has the vessel
1580and it will work magic quickly; there being nothing [in
1581the world better (?)] than it (?).
1582CoL. IV.
1583(I) A scout-spreader (?), which the great god Imuthes
1584makes. Its spirit-gathering. You bring a table of olive-
1585implies that condition is shown by the determinative of water added to
1586the name on mummy tickets (SPIEGELBERG, l.c.). We may thus be sure
1587of its meaning in 1. 26 q.v. and in l. 35, as well as in the numerous
1588parallels to the passage here under discussion. Applied to Osiris, also,
1589the word 'drowned' is quite appropriate, see 6/12.
15901. 33. See the same list of the colours in BR., Wtb. Suppl., p. 173-
15911.34. nch-fnpr, the kaudapo» nheaкon тov ras iB akrovas exovra of Pap.
1592Bibl. Nat. 1. 751 : i.e. true scarab with front tarsi drawn to edge of
1593thorax, so displaying 12 spines (4 on head and each leg), fancifully com-
1594pared to sun's rays; cf. hieroglyph of the sun's glory .
15951. 35. The reading at the end is very uncertain: perhaps ar-f
1596COL. IV.
15971. I. Imuthes, cf. SeTHE, Untersuch. II, Imhotep. In B. M. Pap. CXXI.
159863o he appears as rov ev MeuфeL Aokdyteov; and in the demotic of Leyd. I.
p. 52
159940 COL. IV
16002. e-fe rtt IV e bnp rm nb npthms hrt-f a nhe
1601nte-k h'-f e-f wib a te-k't qts?) e-r-k wh
16023. a 'r whe(.) n'm-f n mtt mrt n wš n mtt n ‹ze tey-s
1603•pe-f smte e•r-k hiptks hn wr... e-fwb
16044. nt mtt n p m' e-f hn a zz-k nte-k hbs-f n wst šntt
1605n zz-f a rt-f nte-k l' tbet
16065. IV br rt-fn ptks ne-hr-fetwet n tret hryt nt
1607wet n'm-w e wn wr.t hw•t n s'n ne-hr-f nte-k t zbe-t
16086. n h n zyt ar-s nte-k t it n sret e-f ntyt hr hl hr
1609qs-'nh(?) nte-k r-w n bnn-t
16107. nte-k twet a ph nte-k b'p sp a te-k't gts(?) nte-k
1611sš py 'š n mt•t wynn(?) ar-f z-mt•t nte-k str n wš n szy
16128. wbe rm nb n pt nte-k str n-k br nw-k a pntr e-f n
1613p'smte n wr wib e-f 0 hbs?) n š-stn hr t-f e-f o še a rt-f
16149. ЄпєLкалоцнал тє ток єv та аорато окоте кадпрегои кас
1615ava pErov
1616IO. OVTa тOv MEyaлov DEcv бuvovra каL параламваvота таs
1617nliakas
1618II. актєwas кал аvапєртоита тпи фаєофорох дEаy vEBouTo-
1619rovaryo
1620384, verso I* he is invoked as •Imhotp-wer (the Great), son of Ptah
1621and Khretankh, ,'as at Deir el Medineh, SeTHE, ib., 24.
1622tks, elsewhere a 'boat,' but the gloss тpaтєev defines it as a 'table?
1623TERTULLIAN, Apol. 23, mentions oracles from tables. hms hr "1- in l.2
1624can hardly mean anything but ' sit upon,' which rather implies a 'bench,'
1625cf. B. M. Pap. XLVI. 3 Вадро».
16261. 2. a te-k gt (P)-s, cf. koтe, Kote, ' circulus, but wh-s is a possible reading,
1627and it may be conjectured to mean 'at your convenience,' also in l.7.
16281. 3. whe with prefixed ](?), the reading doubiful. For a word zuh,
1629'letter,' see II Kham. ii. 28, &c. The meaning here seems always to
1630be a direct divination without medium. We have whe (?) n P hos, 'lamp
1631divination,' 27/29; whe (}) n Manebai, 'a divination named Manebai,'
163227/32 ; whe (?) a hrw Pe-sh, ' divination for the voice of Pasash,' 8/12.
1633tke for tks, like nhe for nhs cf. 2/25.
1634'room (?),' the reading and meaning very uncertain.
16351. 5. Or 'one by each of them (the feet),' but the expression hardly
1636admits of this.
16371. 6. sre.t with gloss Xuurarpros, perhaps a wild goose, cf. BR., Wtb.
1638Suppl., 1082. Note the fem. gender, which apparently distinguishes it
p. 53
1639COL. IV 41
1640wood (2) having four feet, upon (?) which no man on
1641earth has ever sat, and put it, it being clean, beside (?)
1642you. When you wish (3) to make an inquiry-of-god (?)
1643with it truthfully without falsehood, behold (this is) the
1644manner of it. You put the table in a clean room (?)
1645(4) in the midst of the place, it being near your head;
1646you cover it with a tunic (?) from its head to its feet, and
1647you put four bricks (5) under the table before it, one
1648above another (?), there being a censer of clay before it
1649(the table); and you put charcoal (6) of olive-wood on
1650it (the censer) and put wild-goose, fat pounded with
1651myrrh and gs-ankh, and make them into balls (7) and
1652put one on the brazier, and lay the remainder at your
1653side (?), and pronounce this spell in Greek (?) speech
1654to it—Formula—and you spend the night without
1655speaking (8) to any one on earth, and you lie down.
1656and you see the god in the likeness of a priest wearing
1657fine linen and wearing (a) nose at his feet.
1658(9) 'I invoke thee who art seated in the invisible
1659darkness and who art in the midst (I0) of the great
1660gods sinking and receiving the sun's (II) rays and
1661sending forth the luminous goddess Neboutosoualeth,
1662from the domesticated duck called sr, found from the O. K. onwards,
1663which is masc.
16641. 7. rynn(?), cf. V. 3/12. There as well as here the 'foreign' sign
1665after mt•t refers to Greek words. In 27/35 the word is spelt out strangely
1666weyeny; wynn is the usual demotic spelling, oveerun the Coptic, but
1667oreerest is quoted by PEyroN in Sah., and perhaps this is the form
1668indicated in 27/35. In 12/25 we have wegenyne.t for the fem.
1669str n-k, ethical dative: see note to se n-w 3/28.
1670szy wbe, cf. the common phrase in Greek magic kouua pndeve dous
1671атокрети B. M. Pap. XLVI. 1. 398, CXXI. 1. 748, CXXII. 67; коцс
1672avатокретоs XLV1. 1. 458.
16731. 8. e-f A se, apparently as seen in very late sculpture in figures
1674of gods, &c., with jackals' heads on their feet indicating wariness and
1675swiftness (?). Cf. MAsPERO, Les Origines, p. 149; PLEYTE, Chap.
1676Supplem., i. p. 133; in Greek papyri ev roIs norw exo» тnu oparı (?).
p. 54
167742 COL. IV
1678I2. Oeov Meyan Bapğar Boußapşar vapşağouğar Bapşaßouğad
167913. MAeON avaTTERTOr MOL EV Tn VUKTI TAUTY тоv архауує-
1680lov oou
168114. SeBouplavrnu• XPnMATLOON ET' aNnDELaS aNnDOS arEU-
1682dos av-
168315. арфілозсs пєрі тоибе праунатоs оть єборкіза оє ката точ
1684EV TN
168516. Пиршn хламибь кадпменоо єть тs аpouраs кeфалия точ
1686aya-
168717. Oou SaLporos Tauтoкpaтороs тетратроошто багuоrоs иnfe-
1688отOU око-
168918. TLOu kas Yuxaouyeov фof un мov tapakovons alla ava-
1690ПEMYrOr
169119. TAXOS TN VURTI TAUTN ETITO. ALNU TOU DEOU TOUTO ELTTAS ý
169220. hr 'r-f sze wbe-k n r-f wbe r-k n mtt mrt hr hb nb
1693e•r-k wh-f e-f wh e-f še n-f n
169421. hr r-k wh we pyngs n 'š wnet?) hr n tbetw?)
1695nte-k wh n syw•w hr "t-f nte-k sh pe-k ‹s-shne a wr z'm
1696nmy
169722. nte-k wh-f hr p pynks hr r-f t'w ne-k syw•w n-k
1698e-w wz hr pe-k š-shne
169923. n wz byb e-f znt swh n *heo* hr hl by t a
1700yr•t-k n'm-f hr r-k wz hybt
170124. kit in tpe hns snf n *когкоои(?)ет* 0-h-w(?) nte-k
1702r-w n phre šwy smt yrt-k n'm-f hr nw-k ar-w n
17031. I6. apoupeas. Mr. Kenyon suggests that this may possibly be a
1704corruption of apyupeas.
17051.18. Yuxaovyeov. Mr. Kenyon, who has kindly looked at this passage
1706in the original MS., writes: "I think the fourth letter is a, not 1,... and
1707the only thing I can think of is vuyayoyov. In this case we should again
1708have y and o confused (as in apoupeas = apyupeas?). This leaves фuk
1709unaccounted for, but a nominative (and from its termination it could be
1710nothing else) is out of place here, so that the corruption must in any case
1711be rather extensive. I do not think anything but errayawy can be read.
1712in 1. I9. Probably enrayi is meant? The word yuxayoyou is probably
1713to be taken as associated with the idea of necromancy.
p. 55
1714COL. IV. 43
1715(12) the great god Barzan Boubarzan Narzazouzan
1716Barzabouzath, (13) the sun ; send up to me this night
1717thy archangel (14) Zebourthaunen; answer with truth,
1718truthfully, without falsehood, without (15) ambiguity
1719concerning this matter, for I conjure thee by him
1720(16) who is seated in the flaming vesture on the
1721silver (?) head of the (17) Agathodaemon, the almighty
1722four-faced daemon, the highest (18) darkling and soul-
1723bringing (?) Phox; do not disregard me, but send up
1724(19) speedily in this night an injunction (?) of the god'
1725Say this three times.
1726(20) Then he speaks with you with his mouth opposite
1727your mouth in truth concerning everything that you
1728wish. When he has finished, and goes away again,
1729(21) you place a tablet of reading (?) the hours upon
1730the bricks and you place the stars upon it and write
1731your purpose (?) on a new roll (22) and place it on the
1732tablet; then he (?) makes your stars appear which are
1733favourable for your purpose (?).
1734(23) [A method] of lucky-shadows (?), that is tested :
1735a hawk's egg with myrrh, pound (?), put on your eyes
1736of it, then it makes lucky-shadows (?). (24) Another
1737again: head and blood of a hoopoe; cook (?) them and
1738make them into a dry medicament and paint your eyes
1739with it; then you see them, again.
1740pağ may be an indeclinable magic name, though the customary line
1741has not been drawn over it. Cf. o MEyas kar coxupos feos pous... B. M.
1742Pap. CXXIV. 20 and duje below 7/22.
17431. 20. r-f wube r-k: oroua rpos oтoмa Berl. Pap. I. 39.
17441. 23. wzhyb. The shadow is probably that of the god appearing in
1745the lamp. Cr. 6/6.
17461. 24. 0-h-we, probably the imperative of some verb 0h (?) followed by
1747the suffix of the object, meaning e.g. 'cook them,' so also Louvre Dem.
1748Mag. vi. 18 nte-k o-h-w.
p. 56
174944 COL. V
1750CoL. V.
1751I. nte-k ty "h pe-k(?).... nte-k qlhe a p 'ytn n(?) rt-k
1752n sp VII nte-k eš ny sh•w a phpš le hr?)k st a mhty n
1753sp VII
17542. nte-k st-k a hry nte-k še a wrt ry•t n kke
17553. wr......e-f znt nte-k še-k (sic) a wrt ryt n kke
1756e-s wib e hr-s wn a p-rs nte-k t wib-s ni mw
17574. n hsm nte-k 'ny we hbs nmy e-f wbh e bnp-w t prš
1758mw n qme ar-f nte-k t we š]
17595. e-f wrb ar-f nte-k mh-f n nhe n met bn-s sh py rn
1760hns ny ghigter a pš1nrw hinht
17616. nte-k wh-f hr wr.t tbet nmy ne-zz-k e hr-f prh n še
1762nte-k 'š ny sh a p hbs 'n n ke sp VII e-r-k t'lbwnt a hry
1763ne-hr
17647. Phbs e•r-k nw m-s p hbs hr nw-k a p ntrn p qte n
1765phbs nte-k str n-k hr wet tmet n qme e bnp-k sze
17668. wbe rm nb n pthr z-f n-k whn rswet tey-s pe-f es
1767z-mtt (tey-s sh•w nt eor-k sh a pšl hbs baxoxerxox)
1768CoL. V.
17691. I. There seem to be traces of writing above this line, at least towards
1770the left end: compare the top line in Col. VIII. Lines I and z are
1771probably to be read in 1. 3, before 'thou goest to a dark niche,' the
1772phrase with which l. 2 ends.
1773Read e-hr-k (or e zz-k as in l. 32?) st e mhly.
1774mhty, a word occurring as early as the time of Darius, possibly
1775arising from a confusion of the words mht, 'north,' and hty, ' go north'
1776An instance of careless confusion of h and h by our scribe, due to both
1777being 2, e.g. in Sah., occurs in 21/12, but is on a different footing.
1778hps, lit. the 'foreleg'=the Great Bear. mony: wwbu corre-
1779sponds to åpkroîpos in Job ix. 9 (cf. also ZoEGA, 650). But in the astro-
1780nomical texts hpš as consisting of seven stars evidently is äpkros itself
1781(BRUGSCH, Thes., 123, Aegyptol., 343).
17821. 3. nte-k še-k should be either nte-k še in continuation of other direc-
1783tions (cf. II. I-2), or hr še-k.
17841. 4. prs, mupw, either red earth or red lead. The requirement that
1785the lamp used for divination shall be free from red colour (åuiArotos) is
1786found in Leiden Pap. Gr. V, col. I, 1. 22, and col. 4, l. 25 ; PARTHEy, Zwei
p. 57
1787COL. V 45
1788CoL. V.
1789(1) And you set up your [planisphere?] and you
1790stamp on the ground with your foot seven times and
1791recite these charms to the Foreleg, turning (?) to the
1792North seven times (2) and you return down and go to
1793a dark recess.
1794(3) A question-form, tested. You go to a dark clean
1795recess with its face open to the south and you purify it
1796with (4) natron-water, and you take a new white lamp
1797in which no red earth or gum-water has been put and
1798place a clean wick (5) in it and fill it with real oil after
1799writing this name and these figures on the wick with
1800ink of myrrh beforehand; (6) and you lay it on a new
1801brick before you, its underside being spread with sand;
1802and you pronounce these spells over the lamp again
1803another seven times. You display frankincense in front
1804of (7) the lamp and you look at the lamp; then you see
1805the god about the lamp and you lie down on a rush mat
1806without speaking (8) to any one on earth. Then he
1807makes answer to you by dream. Behold its invoca-
1808tion. Formula : (In margin: Behold the spells which
1809you write on the wick: Bakhukhsikhukh, and figures)
1810gr. Zauberpap., I. 1. 277. As to the use of red earth and gum with
1811pottery cf. the quotation from Sacy, s.v. zwr, in PEYRoN, p. 380 a.
18121. 5. rwhl, ' myrrh ink, opupvouelav, probably somewhat after the recipe
1813given in PARTHEY, u. S. II. 34ª.
1814ghelgter = xapakтîpes, a term. techn. for mystic symbols: cf. WtNSCH,
1815Sethian. Verfluchungstafeln, p.98; ScHmID, Gnostische Schriften, p•54 seq.
18161. 6. ne-23-k. It seems probable that&Qreads 2z, for apart from
1817any other correspondences we have this compound preposition written
1818out as ne-zs- in 14/6 and Louvre Dem. Mag. iv. 19.22.
1819•Ibwni, *aЛbornorт* 22/17, evidently = ^,Bavorós.
18201.8. RaxoXcrxrx looks like 'Soul of Khukh, son of Khukh'
1821The magic-name compounds with xovx, xux, xwwx are very numerous; cf.
1822P.Sophia, § 36г, BarrwwX and elsewhere often Baixux. SETHE, Verbum,
1823i. § 417, suggests that the Xorx is the elemental god KK, ' darkness.'
p. 58
182446 COL. V
18259. hy ank mwry mwryby bbel b-o-th b'-my psy
1826Io. o mwrth-o p... hbrn by nt htp n hry hn n
1827p.tn p-t•w (szc)
1828II. t'tot sp-sn bwl'y sp-sn my-hr... sp-sn lhy sp-sn
1829b-co-lbwel y sp-sn " tt sp-sn bwel sp-sn y-so-hel sp-sn p
1830šmsyhyt
1831I2. npntropnttwyn mšs sp-sn phber n tstt p
1832nte t stt n r-f nte b-'re-s hm p ntr o nt hms
183313. hntsttpntntmttnt stt nt n pšyntpt nte
1834p 'w erme p nš n p ntr n t•t-f wnh-k ar-y
183514. ty n p-hw mw ky pky n wnh-k a mwses nta er-k
1836r-fhr p tw nte hr-ktbp pkke p wyn ne-hr-f
183715. tg(?)a te-y tbh n'm-k nte-k wnh-k ar-y ty n py grh
1838nte-k sze erme-y nte-k z n-y wh n mtt m't n wš n mtt n
1839czez e-y a šš-k
184016. n 'Bt e-y a ššc-k n t pt ne-hr p re e-y a šše-k ne-hr
1841ch e-y a šür-k
184217. ne-hr p nt hr p bht nte b-r-f thm pe p šše co
1843petery sp-sn p'ter enphe sp-sn enepe B
184418. pntr nt nt r' hryt n t pt nte p šbt nt (ne) ne-f n
1845tt-frthp ntr e bnp ntr t hp-fom n-y
1846I9. a hry a hn ntmtt n ty stt nt ty ht-k pa bwel
1847sp-sn nte-k t m'-y p "š-shne [nt] e-y šll hrr-f
184820. n py grh n mtt mrt n wš n mtt n ‹ze my m'-s my
1849stm-s p ntr 'o sysyhowt sp-sn ke-z apeerwore m
185021. a hn hr zz-y nte-k z n-y wh n p nt e-y šn hrr-f n
1851mtt mrt n wš n mtt n "ze p ntr 'o nt hr p tw
18521. Io. Read hn tp-in n p.te or hn p-t p-tru.
18531. II. In the demotic there is one uncertain sign that may correspond
1854to Tars of the gloss.
18551. I2. Lines 12-22 are parallel to 7/8-18, 17/1-10, 17/27-32.
18561. I4. Moses was a popular hero with many legends in Jewish circles,
1857both before and after Christ (WIEDEMANN in P. S. B. A. xi. 29, 267).
1858Note that the form of the name employed is Greek and not Hebrew; cf.
1859V.12/6.
1860nta er-k: cf. note to 15/13.
p. 59
1861COL. V 47
1862(9) 'Ho! I am Murai, Muribi, Babel, Baoth, Bamui, the
1863great Agathodaemon, (10) Muratho, the ... form of soul
1864that resteth above in the heaven of heavens, (II) Tatot
1865(bis), Bouel (bis), Mouihtahi (?) (bis), Lahi (bis), Bolboel,
1866I (bis), Aa, Tat (bis), Bouel (bis), Yohel (bis), the first
1867servant (12) of the great god, he who giveth light
1868exceedingly, the companion of the flame, he in whose
1869mouth is the fire that is not quenched, the great god
1870who is seated (13) in the fire, he who is in the midst
1871of the fire which is in the lake of heaven, in whose
1872hand is the greatness and the power of god; reveal
1873thyself to me (14) here to-day in the fashion of thy
1874revelation to Moses which thou didst make upon the
1875mountain, before whom thou thyself didst create dark-
1876ness and light, (15)—insertion-I pray thee that thou
1877reveal thyself to me here to-night and speak with me
1878and give me answer in truth without falsehood; for
1879I will glorify thee (16) in Abydos, I will glorify thee
1880in heaven before Phre, I will glorify thee before the
1881Moon, I will glorify thee (17) before him who is upon
1882the throne, who is not destroyed, he (=thou) of the
1883great glory, Peteri (bis), Pater, Enphe (bis), (18) O god
1884who is above heaven, in whose hand is the beautiful
1885staff, who created deity, deity not having created him.
1886Come down (in) to me (19) into the midst of this flame
1887that is here before thee, thou of Boel (bis), and let me
1888see the business that I ask about (20) to-night truly
1889without falsehood. Let it be seen (?), let it be heard (?),
1890O great god Sisihoout, otherwise said Armioouth, come
1891(3I) in before me and give me answer to that which
18921. I5. The pointer at the beginning of the line refers to the similar
1893sign at the beginning of II. 33-4, which offer a variant version of l. 15.
1894One may conjecture that the pointer represents the Eg. dg, Copt.
1895тWб: Tws, 'plant,' 'insert,' 'join.'
18961. I7. thm, a mistake or metathesis for htm; cf. 7/12, 17/5, 30.
1897petery, &c. See vol. ii, Mythological Index.
p. 60
189848 COL. V
189922. n twgy (uRabawn) ghbsh-o 'm n-y a hn my wn yrt
1900a bln py grh hrtmnt mtt
190123. nt e-y śn hrr-s n mtt m°t n wš n mtt n ‹ze a
1902•.• hrw (?) n p le?sphwt nb-lot.. lyl's sp VII nte-k str n-k
190324. n wš n sze p kys nt e•r-k ty-s a yr t-k e•r-k 'nn'y a
1904šn n p hbs n šn nb n hbs hr 'ny-k hyn•w hrre n *bo2*
190525. n *ebwR* hr gm-k-ysw n p m' n p s-qlm ke-z p
1906s-trmws e•r-k 'ny•t-w e-w knn e•r-k ty-sw
190726. e welqn yl e•r-k îm r-f m šs sp-sn š hw XX n we
1908m' e-f hep e-f n kke bn-s hw XX e•r-k
190927. 'ny•t-f a hry nte-k wn ar-f hr gm-k hyn•w bry•w
1910hn-f erme wr mz e•r-k hef š hw XL nte-k 'nyt-f a
1911hry
191228. nte-k wn ar-f hr gm-k-f e hr-f r snf eore hr r-k ty-f
1913a wonk n yl nte-k t pnk n yla hn wo nk
191429. n blz n wr m' e-f hep n nw nb er-k whar.....
1915n phbs n'm-f nnw nb e r-k mh yrt-k n py -
191630. snf nt hry er-k 'nn'y a hn a 'š sh a p hbs hr nw-k
1917a wi sšt n ntr e-f h n p bl n p hbs nte-f sze
191831. wbe-k hr p šn nt e•r-k wh-f nge nte-k str hr 'w-f
1919n-k a-'r-f tm 'y n-k e-r-k nhs eor-kš pe-f thm
19201. 22. Atugi with gloss Gabaon : cf. 7/17.
19211. 24. Lines 24-30 are repeated in 27/24-29.
19221. 25. brd n ebwr = balabws, 'raven's eye' the Greek bean.
1923gm-k-yswe, an extraordinary form ; but, it is to be feared, no guide
1924to the real pronunciation, which was probably gemyoks or gemyoksu;
1925the written y is thus superfluous, cf. 3/9 note, or at least misplaced.
1926s-glm, see note in glossary. 'The place of the garland-seller':
1927does this mean his shop or his garden?
1928ly-sw: the regular form in this papyrus, as it were, *rricor. In
1929gm-k-ysw, above, the sze = Eg. st, plur. of the absolute object-pronoun.
1930Here, after the infinitive, it is abnormal, the s being inserted before the
1931proper suffix -w on false analogy. In Coptic (St., § 342, p. 169, and
1932PIEHL, A. Z., 95.42) the only clear instance of this false form seems to
1933be Sah. cgarcor. The similar tennroorce, tennroorcor, &c., are also
1934etymologically wrong, but they seem to be helped by the causative with
1935stm-f: see GRIFF., High Priests, p. 85.
19361.26.gl: sad: esad probably to be connected with ialos.
p. 61
1937COL. V 49
1938I shall ask about, truly without falsehood. O great god
1939that is on the mountain (22) of Atuki (of Gabaon),
1940Khabaho, Takrtat, come in to me, let my eyes be
1941opened to-night for any given thing (23) that I shall
1942ask about, truly without falsehood ... the voice (?)
1943of the Leasphot, Neblot •.. lilas.' Seven times: and
1944you lie down (24) without speaking.
1945The ointment which you put on your eyes when you
1946are about to inquire of the lamp in any lamp-divination:
1947you take some flowers (25) of the Greek bean; you find
1948them in the place of the garland-seller, otherwise said of
1949the lupin-seller; you take them fresh and put them (26)
1950in a lok-vessel of glass and stop its mouth very well for
1951twenty days in a secret dark place. After twenty days,
1952if you (27) take it out and open it, you find a pair (?)
1953of testicles in it with a phallus. You leave it for forty
1954days and when you take it out (28) and open it, you find
1955that it has become bloody; then you put it on a glass
1956thing and put the glass thing into a pottery thing (29) in
1957a place hidden at all times. When you desire to make
1958inquiry of the lamp with it at any time if you fill your
1959eyes with this (30) blood aforesaid, and if you go in to
1960pronounce a spell over the lamp you see a figure of
1961a god standing behind (?) the lamp, and he speaks (31)
1962with you concerning the question which you wish; or you
1963lie down and he comes to you. If he does not come to
1964em. This group cannot be read tm. Twee. It must be connected
1965with ouє, 'clay"
19661. 27. hyn-w, 'some, here and elsewhere suggests the meaning of
1967"a pair' (HEss, Setne, p. 30).
19681.28. e(2)agpcnog, see the chapter on Grammar.
1969ere: probably the Eg. emphasizing particle →, cf. 7/I.
1970The meaning of hr y-k, wak, here is not merely consuetudinal but
1971injunctional, equivalent to the old sdmhrf, as used e.g. in Pap. Ebers
1972(ERMAN, Grammar, and ed. § 221).
1973E
p. 62
197450 COL. VI
197532. e•re hr r-k str hr qme wt e-r-k web a s-hm•t e zz-k
1976st a rs e hr-k st a mhty [el hr-fn phbs st a mhty h-f
197733. tg() a hry te-y tbh n'm-k nte-k wnh-k ar-y ty n
1978py grh nte-k sze erme-y nte-k z n-y whn mtt m°t hr
1979t mn t mt•t
198034. nt e-y šn n'm-k e-tbe•t-s?]
1981COL. VI.
1982I. wr šn n p hbs hr še-k a wrt ryt n kke e-s web 't
1983wyn nte-k šte we qel nmy hr wet z'e t
19842. ybt nte-k 'ny we hbs ht e bnp-w tprš mwn qme
1985ar-f e pe-f sl web nte-k mh-f n nhe n mst e-f wib n whe
19863. nte-k iš n sh•w n t'w R'tp twe m bcf nte-k 'ny p
1987hbs wbe p r e-f mh nte-k š n shw nt hry ar-f n sp IV
19884. nte-k ly•t-fa hn a t ryt eor-k wb erme p ‹w nte-k
1989"s n sh•w a p w e bnn-f nw m-s p hbs in e yrt-f
19905. htm š sp VII er-k t'lbwnt a pch e-f web eor-k tt
1991n pe-k tbr a zz-f n pelw e yrt-f htm
19926. e•r-k wh eor-k t'r-f wn yrt-fa hr p hbs hr nw-fat
1993byb•t n p ntr n p qte n p hbs nte-f šn n-k
19947. a p nt e•r-k wh-f eore hr r-k-f n mret n we m'e
1995mn-te-f wyn e-f hp e•r-k šn hr'yh sšre we sl n ht
19968. n zy p nt e•r-k ty-f a p hbs nte-k mh-f n syr e-f web
1997e-f hp e ge "š-shne pe sl e-f web hr nhe n met e-f web
19989. p nt e•r-k ty-f a p hbs e-f hp eor-k a or-f a ny
1999s-hmt n hwt skne n wrt p nt eor-k ty-f a p hbs e?re
2000hr wh-kphbs
20011. 34. e-tbe-f-s must be the reading.
2002CoL. VI.
20031. I. A niche in a wall with special orientation for magic utensils, &c.,
2004occurs in the nineteenth dynasty; see NavILLE, Quatre stèles.
20051. 3. Pw R°, &c. Perhaps the title of some specific religious work,
2006like the hymns to the rising sun prefixed to the New-Kingdom Books of
2007the Dead: or an invocation in an earlier part of the papyrus now lost.
20081. 7. 'yh ssre. The meaning is not quite clear. In II Kham. ii. 26
p. 63
2009COL. VI 51
2010you, you rise and pronounce his compulsion. (32) You
2011must lie down on green reeds, being pure from a woman,
2012your head being turned to the south and your face being
2013turned to the north and the face of the lamp being
2014turned northwards likewise.
2015(33) insert above— I pray thee to reveal thyself to me
2016here to-night and speak with me and give me answer
2017truly concerning the given matter which I ask thee
2018about'
2019CoL. VI.
2020(I) An inquiry of the lamp. You go to a clean dark
2021cell without light and you dig a new hole in an east wall
2022(2) and you take a white lamp in which no minium or
2023gum water has been put, its wick being clean, and you
2024fill it with clean genuine Oasis oil, (3) and you recite the
2025spells of praising Ra at dawn in his rising and you bring
2026the lamp when lighted opposite the sun and recite to it
2027the spells as below four times, (4) and you take it into
2028the cell, you being pure, and the boy also, and you
2029pronounce the spells to the boy, he not looking at the
2030lamp, his eyes being (5) closed, seven times. You put
2031pure frankincense on the brazier. You put your finger
2032on the boy's head, his eyes being closed. (6) When you
2033have finished you make him open his eyes towards the
2034lamp; then he sees the shadow of the god about the
2035lamp, and he inquires for you (7) concerning that which
2036you desire. You must do it at midday in a place without
2037light. If it be that you are inquiring for a spirit damned,
2038a wick of sail-cloth (?) (8) is what you put in the lamp
2039and you fill it with clean butter. If it is some other
2040business, a clean wick with pure genuine oil (9) is that
2041which you put in the lamp; if you will do it to bring
2042there is mentioned a book for shr hy, 'overthrowing (or laying) demons';
2043cf. note 3/25.
20441. 9. skne n wert, poduvor elarnu, Drosc. i. 53-
2045E 2
p. 64
204652 COL. VI
2047I0. hr wet tbet nmy nte p ew hms h-f hr ke tbet
2048e yrt-f htm e•r-k iš a hry hn zz-f š sp IV
2049II. n sh•w nt er-k išw ap sla phbs at het
2050e b-r te-k š a p w z-mtt in nte-k p sl wit co n t
2051mnht n Thwt
2052I2. 'n nte-k p hbs n š-stn n Wsr p hsy ntr n sšne
2053n tt'St n msne n tt Nb•t-h•t
205413. 'n nte-k p hrt tp aor-w n Wsr hnt ?mnt 'n nte-k
2055p snb o afy 'Np tt-f erme-f a t het n Wsr p ntr wr
205614. a•r-y 'ny n'm-k n p-hw 'y psla t nw p w a
2057hn-k nte-k r wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n
2058p-hw 'n
205915. tm ry-s p nt eor-k "r-fy p sl aor-y t n'm-k a
2060t gyzt n t'ht kmet a-r-y t mh n'm-k hn t gyzt
2061I6. n t'ht s-hmt snf np hsy p nt e-y t n'm-f m-s-k
2062hr nhe t kyz n 'Np t nt wh ar-k n sh•w
206317. n p wr hyg n nt e-y 'š n.k n'm-w nte-k 'ny n-y
2064p ntr nte p wh-shne n tt-f n p-hw nte-f z n-y wh a
2065mtt nb nt e-y šn
206618. hrr-w ty n p-hw n mtt mrt n wš n mtt n sze
2067y Nw.t mwt mw hy Pt mwt stt
20681. 12. P hsy, cf. l. 16, and above, note to 3/3I. 'Approved, 'praised'
2069would be a rather unexpected term to apply to Osiris himself, though it
2070could be explained as equivalent to m's hrw and 'deified.' The sense
2071" drowned' is quite applicable, as Osiris' body was at least sunk in the
2072waters, cf. the text of Ptah published by BREASTED, A. Z., I90I, PI. II,
2073Il. I9, 62 ; and this sense is implied in Brit. Mus. Pap. XLVI. 259-63
2074ooтa Ecinous.... Tov ErIn (QaCIE) TOU EVEXдEUTa EU TO pEUUATь TOU TOTанOU
2075for three days and three nights. Plutarch's account, De Iside et Osiride,
2076cap. 13 et seqq., hardly needs quotation.
2077sšne, &c. Cf. similar passage in Pap. Boul. I. Pl. 12, l. I.
2078t-t'S-t... t-t Nb.t-ht. In both cases the strong t is written at the
2079end of the word for 'hand.' Presumably it is an old dual form.
20801. I3. snb arfy, &ec., the linen used by Anubis in wrapping the mummy
2081of Osiris.
20821. I4. a-y-y "ny, arerne, rather than past relative, which would have
2083taken n'm-f instead of n'm-k; so also in 1. 15, &c.
2084al. This is hardly an imperative a.t.
p. 65
2085COL. VI 53
2086a woman to a man, ointment of roses is that which you
2087put in the lamp. You must lay the lamp (1O) on a new
2088brick and the boy also must sit on another brick with
2089his eyes closed. You cry down into his head four times.
2090(II) The spells which you recite (to the lamp) to the
2091wick previously before you recite to the boy: formula:
2092' Art thou the unique great wick of the linen of Thoth?
2093(12) Art thou the byssus robe of Osiris, the divine
2094Drowned, woven by the hand of Isis, spun by the hand
2095of Nephthys? (13) Art thou the original band that was
2096made for Osiris Khentamente? Art thou the great
2097bandage with which Anubis put forth his hand to the
2098body of Osiris the mighty god? (14) I have brought
2099thee to-day—ho! thou wick—to cause the boy to look
2100into thee, that thou mayest make reply to every matter
2101concerning which I ask here to-day. (15) Is it that you
2102will (?) not do it? O wick, I have put thee in the hand
2103of the black cow, I have lighted thee in the hand (16) of
2104the female cow. Blood of the Drowned one is that
2105which I put to thee for oil; the hand of Anubis is that
2106which is laid on thee. The spells (17) of the great
2107Sorcerer are those which I recite to thee. Do thou
2108bring me the god in whose hand is the command to-day
2109and let him give me answer as to everything about
2110which (18) I inquire here to-day truly without falsehood.
2111Ho! Nut, mother of water, ho! Apet, mother of fire,
21121. 15. an "Teearc, lit. "Is not-doing-it that which you will (?) do?'
2113Cf. 1.37.
2114•h-t kme•t, black animals are generally prescribed in both Greek and
2115demotic magic. Cf. B. M. Gk. Pap. CXXI. 1. 30I, &c., &c.
21161. 16. t'h-t s-hm-t, ' the female cow,' seems curious, but is quite correct,
2117being due to the fact that, except for the gender of the article, there is no
2118distinction in sound between the words for 'ox' and ' cow? Cf. 7/1, 2.
21191.17. pwh-shne. The 365 gods are mentioned V. 33/6. Probably
2120one of these presided over the course of each day.
21211. 18. Nut, goddess of the sky, wife of Geb and mother of Osiris; Apt,
2122probably the birth-goddess, worshipped in a small temple at Karnak, in
p. 66
212354 COL. VI
212419.'w(?)n-y Nw.t mw.t mw mt Pt mwt stt 'w?)n-y
2125ysh-co eor-k zt-f eor-k sq n hrw-k m šs sp-sn
212620. e•r-k z in eseks p-ro-e e-f htn(?) ke-z ht-N sp
2127VIl e-tbpe..... pe ny n nt er-k š-w
212821. wºt-w a p hbs nte-k str n-k n wš n sze 'nn-e "w
2129n ht hp e•r-k nhe eor-kš
213022. pe-t thm nte pe-f htr pe z-mtt nk p hr n sriw
2131hwnw rn-y aor-w mst br p'šte šps
213223. n 'Bt 'nk p by n p sr wr nt m 'Bt ank p s'wte
2133n t het cot nt m ww-pq
213424. ank p nte yrt-f n yrt n chm e-f rs a Wsr n grh
2135anktp tw-fhr hstnBt
213625. ank nt rs a t het o•t nt m tt nk nt rs n....
2137n shw nt e•r-k sh-w a phbs baxoxagox
213826. nt iw rn-f hep hn ht-y by byw rn-f z-mtt sp VII
2139e-fhpe..... pe
214027. ny wet-w n nt eor-k š-w e-f hp e šn n p elw p
2141nt e•r-k or-f eor-kš ny nt hry a phbs
214228. e bor te-k iš a hry hn a (sic) zz-f n p lw e•r-k
2143st-k er-k š py ke š a p hbs en z-mtt 'y Wsr p hbs
214429. e-f t nw n'•w hw.w hr-w 'w-f t nw n'•w hr-w
2145the inscriptions of which she is often identified with Nut. RoCHEMENTEIX,
2146Cuvres, pp. 261, 302.
21471. 20. e-f hin, &c. The pronunciation of both groups was probably
2148almost identical hetôn.
21491. 23. were-pq, a sacred place at Abydos, cf. BruGscH, Dict. Geog., 226.
21501.24.chm. Perhaps, according to its ancient significance, meaning
2151one of the mummied hawk-figures placed watching at the corners of the
2152coffin, but in Coptic the word a.5wee has acquired the meaning 'eagle.'
2153n grh: the gloss ee over the n is strange, as the group evidently
2154corresponds to Boh. izwp2.
2155ip tre-f. : The old title of Anubis.
2156"desert,' probably in the sense of 'necropolis.'
21571. 25. The name written with three hieratic signs cf.
21581I/9, I6, is quite uncertain. The first sign probably reads h, 'spirit,'
2159but might read wyn, 'light,' won, 'shine' or 'rise, or possibly šw, "light,"
2160or the god 'Shu.' The scarab may read hpr, 'scarab,' "become,' the god
2161Khepera, but hardly t, "land': and the last sign wr, 'great,' co, 'great,' sr,
p. 67
2162COL. VI 55
2163(19) come unto me, Nut, mother of water, come Apet,
2164mother of fire, come unto me Yaho. You say it
2165drawling (?) with your voice exceedingly.(")You say
2166again : 'Esex, Poe, Ef-khe-ton,' otherwise said, ' Khet-on,'
2167seven times. If it is a direct (?) inquiry, these alone are
2168the things that you recite (21) to the lamp, and you lie
2169down without speaking. But if obduracy take place, you
2170rise, you recite (22) his summons, which is his compul-
2171sion. Formula: 'I am the Ram' s face, Youth is my
2172name; I was born under the venerable persea (23) in
2173Abydos, I am the soul of the great chief who is in
2174Abydos; I am the guardian of the great corpse that is
2175in U-pek; (24) I am he whose eyes are as the eyes of
2176Akhom when he watcheth Osiris by night; I am Teptuf
2177upon the desert of Abydos; (25) I am he that watcheth
2178the great corpse which is in Busiris; I am he who
2179watcheth for Light-scarab-noble (?)? (In margin) The
2180spells that you write on the lamp, Bakhukhsikhukh (and
2181figures) (26) 'whose name is hidden in my heart; Bibiou
2182(Soul of souls) is his name?' Formula, seven times. If
2183it is a direct (?) inquiry, (27) these things alone are what
2184you recite. If it is an inquiry by the boy that you are
2185about, you recite these aforesaid to the lamp (28) before
2186calling down into the head of the boy, you turn round (?),
2187you recite this other invocation to the lamp also.
2188Formula: 'O Osiris, O lamp (29) that giveth vision
2189'magnate,' iw, 'old!' It is no doubt a solar name (here for Osiris?), and
2190it occurs in ch. 162 of the Book of the Dead, but unfortunately without
2191variants (PLEYTE, Chap, Suppl., Pl. 21, 130)*
21921.29. hw-w. This has evidently been written bymistakeforhry-w,
2193which has been inserted above. The mistake is important as indicating
2194that the r of hrw, hww, ' day,' was retained in the plural (sing. goor).
2195* Cf. perhaps the inscription on a hypocephalus at Cairo
21962, DARESSY, Textes Mag., p. 56, and" , ib., p. 15 =
2197,METT., ST., 1. 39.
p. 68
219856 COL. VII
2199os-phr 'y p hbs sp-sn 'Mn mne n'm-k y p hbs sp-sn
2200te-y
220130.tš n-k eor-k 'nns a hry hr zz p ym co pym
2202n bblr p yem n Wsr en e-y z .
220331. n-k 'n eor-k 'y hb-yt-k y p hbs mtr ar-k n-t
2204gm-k Wsrhr pe-f rms n zwf thn
220532. e 'S.t ne-zz-f e Nbt-ht ne-rt-f e n [ntr•w] hwt•w
2206n ntr•w s-hmtw n pe-f qte a•zy-s 'St my z-w-s
220733. n Wsr e-tbe n mt•tw nt e-y šn hrr-w a t 'w p
2208ntr nte p wh-shne n tt-f nte-f z n-y wh a mtt nb nt
2209e-y šn hrr-w
221034. ty n p-hw e 'St z my (š-w n-y a wr ntr hb-y-s
2211e n(?) šq-f a n mt-tw nt e-f a še n'm-s nte-f mnq-s
221235. šm-w 'ny-w n-s nte-k p hbs p-e-ny-w n-s p byt
2213n Shm•t te-k.t mw•t erme Hke pe-k yt
221436. hwy ar-k bnn-k mh a Wsr erme St bnn-k mh
2215'Np e bnp-k z n-y wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn
221637. hrr-w ty n p-hw n mtt met n wš n z n-y mtt
2217n sze 'n tm ry-s p nt e•r-k a r-f bn e-y a t n-k nhe
2218COL. VII.
2219I. bn e-y a t n-k nhe bn e-y a t n-k "t.'y p hbs
2220e-ry e-y a tn-k n thetn tht s-hmt nte-y tt snf
22211. 3I. hb-yt-k, note the final stm-f, especially common in the i pers.
2222sing. Cf.l.34.
2223n-t with stm-f = liтepe, cf. I Kham. 5/35, II Kham. 6/3 (GRIFF.,
2224High Priests, p. 193).
2225rms, see GRIFF., High Priests, p. 100. Evidently the тЛow» татирьои
2226• калєтаь аuттьать pork of Leyd. Pap. U. col. 2, 1. 6, 7; an m before s
2227would naturally become p in the mouth of a Greek.
22281. 32. n ntr-w hretw... s-hm-tre, O. C. Par. Птep zereє... птЕр
2229ZO0TIT A. L., 1900, p. 88. Cf. the same expression in the Hittite treaty
2230L. D. III. I46, II. 26, 30.
22311.34. e n(?) sq-f. Perhaps an adjectival verb of the form marroreg
2232'he being clever' (or discreet, or swift, &c.).
22331. 35. P hytn... hwy seems to be equivalent to ésoркíša оє ката....
2234Hke, cf. LANzoNE, Diz. Mit., 851, 859. As a form of the god Shu
p. 69
2235COL. VII 57
2236of the things (of days) above, that giveth vision of the
2237things below and vice versa; O lamp (bis), Amen is
2238moored in thee; O lamp (bis) I (30) invoke thee, thou
2239goest up to the shore of the great sea, the sea of Syria,
2240the sea of Osiris. Do I speak (31) to thee? Dost thou
2241come that I may send thee? Ho, lamp, witness (?) to
2242thyself, since thou hast found Osiris upon his boat of
2243papyrus and tehen, (32) Isis being at his head, Nephthys
2244at his feet, and the male and female gods about him.
2245Speak, Isis, let it be told (33) to Osiris concerning the
2246things which I ask about, to cause the god to come in
2247whose hand is the command, and give me answer to
2248everything about which I shall inquire (34) here to-day.
2249When Isis said "Let a god be summoned to me that
2250I may send him, he being discreet (?) as to the business
2251on which he will go and he accomplish it," (35) they
2252went and they brought to her; thou art the lamp that
2253was brought to her. The fury of Sekhmet thy mother
2254and of Heke thy father is (36) cast at thee, thou shalt
2255not be lighted for Osiris and Isis, thou shalt not be
2256lighted for Anubis until thou hast given me an answer
2257to everything which I ask (37) about here to-day truly
2258without telling me falsehood. If thou wilt not do it,
2259I will not give thee oil.
2260COL. VII.
2261(I) 'I will not give thee oil, I will not give thee fat,
2262O lamp; verily I will give thee the body of the female
2263he would be connected with the lion-headed goddess Tefnut, here perhaps
2264assimilated to the lion-goddess Sochmet.
22651. 37. bn e-y a (sic) t. The a is false with neg. fut., but occurs com-
2266monly in this papyrus. See 7/I, &c.
2267CoL. VII.
22681. I. erry with gloss epe, apparently = Eg.L as ere in 5/28:
2269here 'verily' or 'but.'
p. 70
2270COL. VII
22712. n p h hwt m-s-k nte-y t tt-k n p 'swe?) n hft
2272Hr a•wn n-y y na t tyt t tbt n hl nt n tt-y
22733. špt a hr-tn 'y n by•w 'grw?) na bywkm t tyb-t n
2274ente nt hrqh IV 'y p "e nt e-w
22754. z n-f 'Np n rn nt htp hr t tybet n hl e rt-f
2276smnt hr ttybet n inte mywn-y
22775. p kys m-s p šre hbs nte-f z n-y wh hr mtt nb
2278nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw n mtt m°t e mn mtt n ‹ze
2279n'm-w
22806. y-lo tbr-eo swg'mimw khkh‹nbw snwiny etsie
2281qm-t
22827. geth-o-s bss'e th-co-ry thmylkh khw a-ry n-y wh
2283a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw sp VII
22848. n shw n p ‹lw b-co-el b-ro-el sp-sn yy sp-sn c.e
2285sp-sn tt tt sp-sn p nt t wyn m šs sp-sn p hber n t
2286st-t
22879. p nte t stt n r-f nte bor-s chm p ntr 'o nt hms
2288hntsttpntntmttntsttpnt npšyntpt
228910. nte p ew erme p n'š n p ntr n tt-f wnh-k a py
2290lw nt hr pe hne n p-hw nte-f z n-y wh n mtt
2291II. mct n wš n mtt n ‹ze e-y a ty 'y-k n 'Bt e-y a
2292šö-k n t pt ne-hr prr e-y a šišc-k
229312. ne-hr ch e-y a ššrk n p t e-y a šš-k ne-hr p
2294nt hr p bht nte bor-f htm pe p šš
229513. 'o petery petery pter enphe enphe p ntr nt n t
2296ryt hryt n t pt nte p šbt nt (ne)-
22971. 2. Referring to the contest between Horus and Set when Horus
2298injured the testicles of Set, and Set, at the same time, put out the eye of
2299Horus. The eye of Horus symbolizes light—hence the threat to the
2300lamp. But the reading and meaning are uncertain. Cf. note to 1/3.
2301t tb.t n hl seems to be in apposition to ly.t; a similar construction
2302in 1. 3.
23031. 3. "qr. The double figure in the underworld formed of the fore-
2304parts of two lions or of a lion and a bull. LANZoNE, Diz. Mit., p. 5.
2305bywkm seems to be the name of the Arabian desert at the latitude
2306of El Kab, according to BRuGscH, D. Geogr., 21I, II54, where the lion-
p. 71
2307COL. VII 59
2308cow and put blood (2) of the male bull into (?) thee and
2309put thy hand to the testicles (?) of the enemy of Horus.
2310Open to me, O ye of the underworld, the box of myrrh
2311that is in my hand; (3) receive me before you, O ye
2312souls of Aker belonging to Bi-wekem, the box of
2313frankincense that hath four corners. O dog, which is
2314(4) called Anubis by name, who resteth on the box of
2315myrrh, whose feet are set on the box of frankincense,
2316let there come to me (5) the ointment for the son of the
2317lamp that he (?) may give me answer as to everything
2318about which I ask here to-day, truly without falsehood
2319therein. (6) Io, Tabao, Soukhamamou, Akhakhanbou,
2320Sanauani, Ethie, Komto, (7) Kethos, Basaethori, Thmila,
2321Akhkhou, give me answer as to everything about which
2322I ask here to-day.! Seven times. (8) The spells of the
2323boy: 'Boel, Boel (bis), li (bis), Aa (bis), Tattat (bis), he
2324that giveth light exceedingly, the companion of the
2325flame, (9) he in whose mouth is the fire that is not
2326quenched, the great god that sitteth in the fire, he that
2327is in the midst of the fire, he that is in the lake of
2328heaven, (1o) in whose hand is the greatness and might
2329of God, reveal thyself to this boy who hath my vessel
2330to-day, and let him give me answer truly (II) without
2331falsehood. I will glorify thee in Abydos, I will glorify
2332thee in heaven before Phre, I will glorify thee (12)
2333before the moon, I will glorify thee on earth, I will
2334glorify thee before him who is upon the throne, who is
2335not destroyed, he of the great glory, (13). Peteri, Peteri,
2336Pater, Enphe, Enphe, the god who is above heaven, in
2337pair Shu and Tefnut were worshipped. Possibly the lalter were identified
2338with Aker.
2339The animal of Anubis was strictly a fox according to its shape, but
2340coloured black.
23411.5. P sre hbs. Is this an expression for the wick, or for the boy-
2342medium, or for the god?
23431.8. Lines 8-18, cf.5/12-22.
p. 72
234460 COL. VII
234514. Cne-f n tt-f r t hp ntr e bnp ntr t hp-f m a hn
2346n t mtt n ty stt nt ty h•t-k pa bwel (amн?)
234715. nte-k t fand-y pes-shne nt ey in hrr-f ty n phw
234816. P zr n n belw n p w nt hr pe hne a t
2349my-f-s erme msz-f a t stm-f pntr co, soy-soy-hwt sp-sn my m'-s my stm-s p ntr co
2350I7. (axpceerw) 'm a hn ! lor zz-y n pohw ntek t wn ntmttn ty stt
2351yrit a bl n met nb nt e-y sll hrr-w ty n p-hw!, • p ntr o nt
2352hr p tw n g'b'•wn ghobsh-o (такартат) eor-k is ny
235319.šnte pwyn hpaorepwynbp eor-ksteor-k
2354"š ty h￾t(?) sh n whm n tey-s tht n p thm
235520. h-s nt e•r-k "š-s 'y az?) n-y sp-sn ths ten-co-r p
2356yt n nhe zit p ntr nt hr p t tre-f slkm-co
235721. blkm-obrk nephr-co•b-n-p-rr brys sry-ntr•w
2358melykhryphs
235922. Irnkn'nes herephes mephr-o-bry's phrg' phekse
2360ntsywpšyc
236123. mirmreket I-co-re grepšye my nw-y a p wh n p
2362šn nt e-y ty e-tbet-f my "r-w n-y wh
236324. a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw n mtt met
2364n wš n mtt n sze y t'el "pthe gh-o gh-fo•m-co-le
236525. hesen myng" nt-co-n 'o-rth-so•biwb-lo n-'o-ere sere•
2366sere sn-g'there
236726. eresgšyng1 s'kgyste n-t-te g'gyste (krwr-o•b-so-re
2368g-ro-ntere
2369Il. 15, 17. These interlineations are words to be substituted in the case
2370of no medium being employed.
23711. I9. ty k-l was first written before sh, and then h written upon the
2372k: see the Glossary.
23731. 20. y: after this word the name of the deity invoked would be
2374expected : a vertical line following may indicate an omission. z n-y sp-sn
2375would seem to be an imperative with emphasis.
23761. 22. ntsywupšye. nt represents ô and ts 0, so nts probably represents an
2377aspirated d, i. e. dh, which is transcribed in the Greek by A alone; but ts
2378also represents 4 in•2/26.
23791. 25. Hesenmigadon, &c. A similar string of names occurs in Brit.
p. 73
2380COL. VII
2381whose hand is the beautiful staff, (14) who created deity,
2382deity not having created him, come into the midst of
2383this fire that is here before thee, he of Boel, Aniel
2384(16) and do thou ( give strength to the eyes of the boy
2385(which am inquiring here to-day, let it be seen, let
2386(who has my vessel, to cause him to see it, and to his.
2387it be heard lears to cause him to hear itjO great god Sisihout,
2388(17) ( before me and cause my eyes
2389(18) Akhremto, come in ( into the midst of this flame,
2390(17) to be opened to everything forwhich I prayhere to-day,
2391(18) O great god that is upon the hill of ‹Atugi) Gabaon,
2392Khabaho, Takrtat? You recite this (19) until the light
2393appear. When the light appears, you turn round (?), you
2394recite this spell-copy a second time again. Behold the
2395spell-copy also (?) of the summons (20) that you recite :
2396' Ho! speak to me (bis) Thes, Tenor, the father of eter-
2397nity without end, the god who is over the whole earth,
2398Salkmo, (21) Balkmo, Brak, Nephro, Bampre, Brias,
2399Sarinter, Melikhriphs, (22) Largnanes, Herephes, Me-
2400phrobrias, Pherka, Phexe, Diouphia, (23) Marmareke,
2401Laore-Krephie, may I see the answer to the inquiry
2402on account of which I am here, may answer be made
2403to me (24) to everything about which I ask here to-day,
2404truly without falsehood. Ho! Adael, Aphithe, Kho-
2405khomole, (25) Hesenmigadon, Orthobaubo, Noere, Sere,
2406Sere, San-kathara, (26) Ereskhigal, Saggiste, Dodeka-
2407Mus. Gr. Pap. No. XLVI. 1. 424, et seq.; WEssELy, Ephes. Gram., 36,
2408244-5, 341, 377.
24091. 26. Ereshkigal is the Sumerian goddess of the Underworld, cf. LEGGE,
2410P. S. B. A., xxii. 121, lit. 'mistress of the Great Land,' i.e. the infernal
2411regions; see the myth in BuDGE and BEzoLD, Tel-el-amarna Tablets,
2412No. 82, p. I40; the name is found also in an Assyrian text in R. C.
2413THoMPsoN, Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers, No. 267 (from
p. 74
241462 COL. VIII
241527. e•r-k t or-f wn yrt-f nte-f nw m-s p hbs nte-k
2416šn-t-f a p nt e-r-k wh-f aore w n ht hp e bnp-f nw a
2417P ntr er-k st-k
241828. e•r-k 'š pe-f htr z-mtt semerg'n-tw gen-tw
2419g-'o-n-tw geryn-tw ntfreng-o lek wks
242029.um n-y ginb aory kit-y brykst-y tn chn n
2421ntr-w 'tn stm hrw-y my z-w n-y wh
242230. a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw 'y p ste
2423nsubh-o n'syr hke twn-f p my sriw
242431. my nw-y a p wyn n p-hw erme n ntr•w nte-w z
2425n-y wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw n mtt
2426met n°.nensne rn-k
242732. n'n' pe-k rn n mte eor-k eš šmšeke n hrw-k e-f
2428y eor-kš z'm n-y ysh-ro ye-w
242933. ych-co wh-co ych-o h'y k hw q' n'-šbt r-py-hpe
2430«bk-bl-n-bk
243134. hr n bk ny-cbyt thtlt my-ry-bl
2432COL. VIII.
2433I. a pre p ntr (?)] 'sq a tm 'y al?) hn e•r-k es
24342. my-ry-blqml•kykh p-yt-ytw n n ntrw phr wrt
2435yrt rym kt sby yh sp-sn sp-sn hhhe
24363. stststst yh' yh-o hh my 'w n-y pntr nte p
2437wh-shne n p-hw n tt-f nte-f z n-y wh a mtt nb
24384. nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw eor-k z pf-ntr(?) n r-k
2439tne sp nb n e•r-k š te-y hwy byt ar-k n p nt ht
2440n'm-k n p nt sme n'm-k
2441information kindly supplied by Mr. Thompson and Mr. Hall, of the
2442British Museum).
24431.28. The names in this line are found in Pap. XLVI above, 1.428,
2444and also on a Gnostic gem described by GoodwIN, Cambridge Essays,
24451853, P. 54.
2446I. 3o. tren-f, 'raise him up!' or with reflexive masc. suffix 'arise!'
2447instead of fem. as in Coptic torroc, 'arise!'
2448CoL. VIII
2449l. I. The short heading seems only intended to remind the reader of
2450the subject in hand (see 6/27), and is not a new heading.
p. 75
2451COL. VIII 63
2452kiste, Akrourobore, Kodere.' (27) You make him open
2453his eyes and look at the lamp, and ask him as to that
2454which you wish. If obstinacy appear, he not having
2455seen the god, you turn round (?), (28) you pronounce
2456his compulsion. Formula: 'Semea-kanteu, Kenteu,
2457Konteu, Kerideu, Darenko, Lekaux, (29) come to me,
2458Kanab, Ari-katei, Bari-katei, disk, moon of the gods,
2459disk, hear my voice, let answer be given me (30) as to
2460everything about which I ask here to-day. O perfume
2461of Zalabaho, Nasira, Hake, arise (?) O Lion-ram, (31)
2462let me see the light to-day, and the gods; and let them
2463give me answer as to everything about which I ask here
2464to-day truly. Na, Na, Na, Na, is thy name, (32) Na, Na,
2465is thy true name.' You utter a whisper (?) with your
2466voice loudly; you recite saying, 'Come to me Iaho, Iaeu,
2467(33) Iaho, Auho, Iaho, Hai, Ko, Hoou, Ko, Nashbot,
2468Arpi-Hap (?), Abla, Balbok, (34) Honbek (Hawk-face),
2469Ni, Abit, Thatlat, Maribal!'
2470CoL. VIII.
2471(I) If [the god (?)] delay so as not to come in, you
2472cry : (2) 'Maribal, Kmla, Kikh, Father of the fathers
2473of the gods, go round (?), one Eye weeps, the other
2474laughs. Ioh (bis, bis), Ha, Ha, He, (3) St, St, St, St,
2475Ihe, Iaho, seek (?); let there come to me the god in
2476whose hand is the command to-day, and let him give
2477me reply to everything (4) about which I ask here
2478to-day! You say, 'Pef-nuti (?)' with your mouth each
24791. 2. This continues from 6/34, which is short because of meeting the
2480ruling: v. the facsimile.
2481my "r-y bl is repeated from the end of 6/34. Such repetition is
2482usual where a page ends in the middle of a paragraph (e.g. in Cols. II-III,
2483VI-VII), but there are exceptions as in Cols. IX-X. The sign over bl is
2484hieratic for fj* (=bl), as in II/12.
24851. 4. pf-ntr (?) : possibly an archaic expression, ' that god,' but this and
p. 76
2486COL. VIII
24875. my ?re pkke prze a pwyn ne-hr-y y pntr hw-hs
2488re.t htm sy sp-sn w hw ww ht b-r-y
24896.gh' stretšfe bybyw ysh-o ryhs sp-sn aoryn-s
2490e-w a st hr bks gs.gsgs•gs
24917. y'nyn eor-n e-y bs ksks•ks•ks my w n-y p ntr
2492nte p wh-shne n tt-f nte-f z n-y wh a mtt nb nt
2493e-y
24948. šn hrr-w ty n p-hw m a hn py-tw by-tret 'y
2495bp hpe bp br-hme p zf n t yrt n t wz
24969. qmrqmrqmrqmr qm-r at bp qm•qm wr wt š..
2497knwš pe-k rn n mte my z-w n-y wh
2498I0. a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w ty n p-hw 'm n-y
2499bkksykhekh azy n-y wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn hrr-w
2500tynp-hw n mtt met
2501II. n wš n z n-y mtt n cze z-mtt sp VII
250212. wr.... a hrw pe-sh p wb n ks e-f z n'm-f z
2503e-f znt n sp IX
250413. ank r-mšw šw r-mšw p šre n ta p šw n mw•t-f
2505ta pšw e-f hp
250614. et mn t mtt ne bp mpr 'y n-y n pe-k hr n phe-t
2507e-r-k a 'y n-y n pe-k hbr n web
250815. n pe-k sšt n rm h•t-ntr e-f bp e bn-e-s a bp
2509evr-k 'y n-y n pe-k smte n gelšyre
251016. z'nk r-mšw šw r-mšw p šre n ta p šw n mw•t-f
2511ta p šw a hr
2512other expressions that seem to have a meaning, such as 'do for her'
2513arainas, 'they shall return' euesól, in 1. 6, are likely to be only gibberish
2514ejaculations; cf. Sадєкакьoту in Greek magic.
2515ner-k = conjunctive nr, usually written nte-k as Boh. птєк.
25161.8. wz. The R eye is named ous (cf. gen. ovar-os), ovariov B. M.
2517Pap. XLVI. 75 and 92, pointing to the pronunciation oraze, oroze (?),
2518cf. raovarıs, ' she of the sacred eye,' in SpIEGELB., Eigenn., p. 5t*.
25191. I2. pe-sh. There is no determinative to prove that this is a proper
2520name. The previous sign instead of hrw, 'voice,' might be read as
2521'foreigner,' or 'Greek,' cf. 4/7, V. 3/12.
p. 77
2522COL. VIII
2523time, and you cry, 'I cast fury at thee of him who
2524cutteth thee, of him who devoureth thee. (5) Let the
2525darkness separate from the light before me. Ho! god,
2526Hu-hos, Ri-khetem, Si (bis), Aho (?), Ah, Mai (?) ("I do
2527not" ?), (6) Kha, Ait, Ri-shfe, Bibiu, Iaho, Ariaha (bis),
2528Arainas ("do for her"), Euesetho ("they will turn the
2529face"), Bekes, Gs, Gs, Gs, Gs, (7) Ianian, Eren, Eibs,
2530Ks, Ks, Ks, Ks, let the god come to me in whose hand
2531is the command and give me answer as to everything
2532about which I (8) inquire here to-day. Come in, Piatoou,
2533Khitore; ho! Shop, Shope, Shop, Abraham, the apple (?)
2534of the Eye of the Uzat, (9) Kmr, Kmr, Kmr, Kmr,
2535Kmro, so as to create, Kom, Kom-wer-wot, Sheknush (?)
2536is thy real name, let answer be told to me (IO) as to
2537everything about which I ask here to-day. Come to me
2538Bakaxikhekh, tell me answer to everything which I ask
2539about here to-day truly (II) without telling me false-
2540hood.' Formula. Seven times.
2541(12) A direct (?) inquiry by (?) the voice of Pasash (?)
2542the priest of Kes; he (the informant) tells it, saying it is
2543tested, nine times : (13) 'I am Ramshau, Shau, Ramshau
2544son of Tapshau, of his mother Tapshau, if it be that
2545(14) any given thing shall happen, do not come to me
2546with thy face of Pekhe; thou shalt come to me in thy
2547form of a priest, (15) in thy figure of a servant of the
2548temple. (But) if it shall not come to pass, thou (shalt)
2549come to me in thy form of a Kalashire, (16) for I am
2550Ramshau, Shau, Ramshau, the son of Tapshau, of his
2551Ks may be Cusae, or Cynopolis (El Qais), or some other town in
2552• Middle Egypt.
2553"Nine times tried' seems proverbial, cf. 14/31; and for the whole
2554sentence, 29/I.
25551. 14. Phe-t, a feline goddess worshipped at Speos Artemidos near
2556Beni-Hasan in Middle Egypt. LAnzoNE, Diz. Mit., 234.
25571. 15. gelesyre, see the Glossary.
2558F
p. 78
255965 COL. IX
2560. 17. Phpš n p mh III n p wrš e wn we yb n mzwl
2561ht n hlpe IIl e wn mh-n-tp III
256218. n bnyp tks n'm-f nte-k š n•y ar-f n sp VII
2563nte-k h-f ne-zz-k hr nw-f n-k nte-f sze erme-k
2564COL. IX.
2565I. p šn-hne n Hns ..hr-k Hns m wst nfr htp
2566p syf šps or pyr n psšn Hr nb nw wrpw...
25672. 'y ht nb ht 'y šn-tyt nb šn-tyt nb tn pntr co
2568pk wt pšre n pokš 'm n-y p syf šps p ntr co nt [hn]
25693. p 'tn nte hn-w... p-so-m-co nt e-w z n-f p k
2570sp-sn wr p ntr o nt hn t wzt "r pyr a bl hn p IV [hn]
25714. n zt p tbe n n efw nt e b r-rh-w rn-f b ?r-rh-w
2572ky-f b rh-w smte-f te-y ?r-rh(-w) rn-k te-y "r-rh(-w) ky-k
2573te-y [r-rb(-w)]
25745. smte-k 'o rn-k 'w rn-k h rn-yk 'mn rn-k wr ntr•w
2575rn-yk 'mn rn-f a ntr.w nb rn-yk o•m
25766. wr m rn-k ntrw nb rn-yk srpt-my-sr rn-yk 1-So-w
2577'y nb t•w sp-sn rn-yk 'mhr n pt rn-k sšn n syw ...
25781. I7. apiraias ovons rns oednuns Pap. Bibl. Nat. I. I70.
2579jb, lit. "tooth. Cf. Lat. "spica allii."
2580CoL. IX.
25811. I. Ens-m-ws-t-nfr-htp, the title of the principal form of Khons at
2582Thebes, see the Bekhten stela. Khons was a moon-god, son of Amen
2583and Mut. He is here identified with Horus and other gods.
2584For Horus rising from the lotus-flower see LANZONE, Diz. Mit., ccxiv.
2585' Lord of time,' as the moon regulating seasons.
25861. 2. ht, ' silver,' the moon-colour.
2587šn-ty-t, ' circuit of the underworld (?)'
2588p k wt, cf. his title ' ein feuriger Stier ' in an inscription translated by
2589BruGsCH, Religion, p. 360; wt is evidently the Eg. wg.
2590p'kš, the Ethiopian, i. e. Amen, who at this time was popularly con-
2591sidered as, above all, the god of Meroe: see V. 20/1 and note.
25921. 3. nte hn-w... Cf. gue- gra= and below 1. 1o, and with the idea
2593cf. Khons' title nb "w.t ib, 'lord of joy.'
2594P 1V hn n z-t, cf. 1. I3 with gloss. grae. hn is a vessel below 12/29.
2595Here it may be a 'space' referring to the 'four quarters.' 2-t may
2596perhaps refer to 'space, , not time. One may also suggest the meaning
2597of 'four boundaries' or 'four seasons,' and in l. 8 hn seems to mean
p. 79
2598COL. IX
2599mother Tapshau.' [Say it] opposite (17) the Shoulder
2600constellation on the third day of the month, there being
2601a clove of three-lobed white garlic and there being three
2602needles (18) of iron piercing it, and recite this to it seven
2603times; and put it at thy head. Then he attends to you
2604and speaks with you.
2605COL. IX.
2606(1) The vessel-inquiry of Chons. '[Homage?] to thee,
2607Chons-in-Thebes-Nefer-hotep, the noble child that came
2608forth from the lotus, Horus, lord of time (?), one he is...
2609(2) Ho! silver, lord of silver, Shentei, lord of Shentei,
2610lord of the disk, the great god, the vigorous bull, the Son
2611of the Ethiopian, come to me, noble child, the great god
2612that is in (3) the disk, who pleaseth men (?), Pomo, who
2613is called the mighty bull (bis), the great god that is in
2614the Uzat, that came forth from the four [boundaries?]
2615(4) of eternity, the punisher of the flesh (?), whose name
2616is not known, nor his nature, nor his likeness (?). I know
2617thy name, I know thy nature; [know] (5) thy likeness.
2618Great is thy name, Heir is thy name, Excellent is thy
2619name, Hidden is thy name. Mighty one of the gods
2620is thy name, "He whose name is hidden from all the
2621gods" is thy name, Om, (6) Mighty Am is thy name,
2622"All the gods" is thy name, Lotus-lion-ram is thy
2623name, "Loou comes, lord of the lands" (bis) is thy name,
2624Amakhr of heaven is thy name, "Lotus-flower of stars (?)
2625a 'cycle? Cf. та театара меру тov ovраvoи кал та теаоара Oeрeльа тns yns,
2626B. M. Pap. CXXI. 552.
26271. 4. p tbe, cf. note on Petbe in P. S. B. A. xxii. 162.
2628te-y "p-rhw: the written w seems meaningless, for rh is not here in
2629stm-f dependent on te-y. The latter is the pron. Ist sing. + followed by
2630inf. or pseudo-part. For 3r-rl see GRIFFITH, High Priests, p. 106.
26311.5.h with gloss &5 and therefore not 'spirit which would be ss.
2632Perhaps it is the adjective ' beneficial.'
2633'He whose name is hidden from all the gods,' a phrase current in the
2634New Kingdom for Amenra.
2635F2
p. 80
263668 COL. IX
26377. 'y 'y-y-'o ne-'y-'o rn-yk pe-k sšt mhrr n hr n sre
2638e st-f n bk e bs Il hrr-f pe-k [hfe hfe]
26398. n zt pe-k hn n wrš pe-k h n h n elle 'št pe-k sym
2640n sym n 'Mn pe-k 'rw n t p•t byn pe-k rym n [p mty?]
26419. Ibs km st smnt hr p t yb rn-k n te-kt het n p
2642y'm pe-k sšt n 'ny a pyr-k n'm-f...
2643Io. t p.t te-kt qnht p t te-kt hyw.t wn-ne p hny a
2644mht n'm-k ty n p-hw z 'nk bq?) mne nw... y
26451I. "e e bnp-y "r-f hr 'sq e bnp-y gm rn-yk p ntr co
2646nte (ne-)y rn-f p hry htet n t pt aor-y 'r-for [p hkr?]
2647I2. nptp'yb np mw nte-k nht nte-k t wz-y nte-k
2648t n-y hst mrt šfet a hr rm nb z 'nk pe pk...
264913. p ntr co nt hn t wzt r pyr a bl hn p IV hn n
2650zit 'nk hwne p rn o nt n t p.t nt e-w z n-f...
265114. 'm-ph-o-w sp-sn n mrt sp-sn hs-f a ›Bt R‹ Hr
2652hnn(?) pe pe rn hry ntrw rn-t n mte nht my wz-y my
2653bpe pe hne ...
265415. awn n-y n erqhh a hr ntr nb rm nb r pyr
26551. 7. The figure described may be compared with the ram-headed
2656scarabs having hawk's wings which are common on late coffins, on the
2657breast of the figure upon the inner coffins. What bs is is not evident.
2658These scarabs often hold two Shen rings, or two sceptres with Maat
2659feathers on the end.
2660pe-k [hfe hfe] n 2.ł. There seems to be space in the lacuna for the
2661whole groups spelled out, as in 1. 20. The extent of the lacuna, about
26622 cm., can be judged by 1. 12, where k[wr] has to be read. For the
2663hf n z-t, cf. I Kham. iii. 31; GrIFF., High Priests, p. 22; and ro» aewov
2664офи Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1323.
26651.8.*5%. The identity of this fruit-tree is very uncertain, v. LoRET,
2666Flore Phar., and ed. p. I02.
2667rym n [P mly?]. Cf. I Kham. iii. I3, but the precise wording
2668required is quite uncertain.
26691. g. Ibs. There is a fish called deßias; and there is the modern wn.
2670On the latter Mr. G. A. BouLEngEr kindly furnishes a note, ' the lebis is
2671the Arabic name of Labeo Niloticus, a fish allied to and not unlike our
2672carp. Like the latter, without being absolutely black, it may be of a very
2673dark olive brown above.'
2674yo probably has a definite meaning, but as yet it is obscure.
26751. Io. e hn-y. This reading is possible, see the facsimile.
p. 81
2676COL. IX 69
2677(7) cometh," Ei-io Ne-ei-o is thy name. Thy form is
2678a scarab with the face of a ram; its tail a hawk's,
2679it wearing (?) two panther-skins (?). Thy [serpent is
2680a serpent ?] (8) of eternity, thine orbit (?) a lunar month,
2681thy tree a vine-tree and persea (?), thy herb the herb
2682of Amen, thy fowl of heaven a heron, thy fish of [the
2683deep (?)] (9) a black lebes. They are established on
2684earth. Yb is thy name in thy body in (?) the sea, thy
2685figure of stone in which thou camest forth is a...;
2686(1o) heaven is thy shrine, the Earth thy fore-court; it
2687was my will (?) to seize thee here to-day, for I am one
2688shining, enduring: my... (II) faileth (?) if I have
2689not done it through (?) the delay, I not having discovered
2690thy name, O great god whose name is great, the lord of
2691the threshing-floor (?) of heaven. (But) I have done it,
2692[enduring ?] hunger (12) for bread, and thirst for water ;
2693and do thou rescue (?) me and make me prosper and
2694give me praise, love, and reverence before every man.
2695For I am (?) the [mighty] bull, (13) the great god that
2696is in the Uzat, that came forth from the four regions (?)
2697of space (?). I am Hune (youth), the great name that
2698is in heaven, whom they call... (14) Amphoou (bis),
2699"True" (bis), "He is praised to (?) Abydos," "Ra,
2700"Horus the boy" is my name, "Chief of the gods"
2701is my correct name, preserve me, make me to prosper,
2702make my vessel to become [successful?]. (15) Open to
27031. II. Q.ay-y. The translation is uncertain owing to the lacuna.
27041. I2. "nk pepk might mean 'I am he of the [mighty] bull'; if not,
2705the magician identifies himself with Khons, see l. 3.
27061. I4. hs-f a'Bl. The a as a separate letter seems certain, v. the facs.
2707The gloss hsef has the appearance of a construct form, but it may well be
2708for hsaf. Even so it is difficult to find a meaning for the phrase.
2709The reading of the group following R-Hr is not certain. The
2710signs are mn O mwn l
27111. 15. The 'stone of Ptah' is not otherwise known. For Ptah as
2712a creator see BRUGScH, Religion, p. IIO; BREASTED, A. Z., 190I, 5I.
p. 82
271370 COL. IX
2714a bl hn p 'ny n Pth z ank p hf r pyr n p nwn
2715onk...
2716I6. bre n'kš inh n hf n nb n met aore bye n spt
2717p nt e-y a zit-f hr bpe-f twn hy...
271817. aphte z 'nk 'Np p sst (sic) nhne nk 'S-t e-y a
2719mr-f ank Wsr e-y a mr-f ank 'Np [e-y a mr]f e•r-k a
2720nhm-t a... nb
2721I8. s•t thth nb Ismtnwt Ismtot nht my wz-y my n-y
2722hst mrt šfet hn pe hne...
272319. pe swt ty n p-hw 'm-t n-y 'St t nb hyq t wr
2724hyq n n ntrw trew Hr ht 'S.t m-s-y Nb•t-ht n te.
2725grpe
272620. we hf n šre "Im p nt... n cret a zz-y ze p nt
2727e-f a myšt e-f a myš stn Mnt ty n p-hw(?) n w(?)...
272821. a my-hs aphte a t še a wo my n šr my-hs a bl
2729e-f gby aont-w n-y sp-sn n by n ntr n by.
273022. nrm nbynttytn by nt hyt n'yhw n
2731n'mw•t-w nte-w (my "r-w) z n-y nt mt n p-hw a p
2732nt e-y šn m-s-f z [nk]
2733The snake as word-sign has six loops here and in 21/4, four loops
2734. in l. 16. This agrees with the snake determinative of jy which has
2735usually four loops, once (19/12) six loops, and twice (3/3, 5/9) two
2736loops, and Shoi is said to be 'in Nun' 2/5. It is thus the snake of
2737Shay. But the sign, meaning distinctly a (sacred) snake, cannot read
2738*y, which always means distinctly a divinity. Hfe is perhaps the most
2739probable reading, see esp. 2I/4; the det. of that word in 9/20 has
2740only two loops, but in Louvre dem. Mag. iii. 9 five or six loops. Syt
274114/3, V. 27/1 has four loops, but the head seems to be raised high;
2742syt is derived from Eg. s-t which is represented by &R in late texts,
2743BR., Dict. Geogr., 762.
27441. I6. bre: cf. bwwpe, 'intumescere,' hope, 'fastuose se gerere,' or
2745better bepı, 'juvenis."
2746enh is evidently the serpent word met with in I/3. Possibly both
2747bre and enh are adjectives, and the construction may resemble the familiar
2748Coptic construction with adjectives, St., § 187.
2749I-wn, apparently an unetymological spelling for nrornor: cf. 18/21.
27501. I7. ssi, error for snt: cf. 18/22.
27511. 20. we hfnsre"Im. Atum being a form of Ra, this may refer to the
p. 83
2752COL. IX 7I
2753me Arkhah before every god and every man that hath
2754come forth from the stone of Ptah. For I am the
2755serpent that came forth from Nun, I am a (16) proud (?)
2756Ethiopian, a rearing serpent of real gold, there being
2757honey in my (?) lips; that which I shall say cometh to
2758pass at once. Ho! ... (17) mighty one, for 1 am
2759Anubis, the baby creature (?); I am Isis and I will bind
2760him, I am Osiris and I will bind him, I am Anubis [and
2761I will bind] him. Thou wilt save me from every...
2762(18) and every place of confusion(?). Lasmatnout,
2763Lesmatot, protect me, heal me, give me love, praise
2764and reverence in my vessel (19), my bandage(?) here
2765to-day. Come to me, Isis, mistress of magic, the great
2766sorceress of all the gods. Horus is before me, Isis
2767behind me, Nephthys as my diadem, (20) a snake of
2768the son(s) of Atum is that which ... a uraeus-diadem
2769at my head; for he that shall strike (?) me (?) shall
2770strike (?) King Mont here to-day ..• (21) Mihos,
2771mighty one shall send out a lion of the sons of Mihos
2772under compulsion to fetch them to me (bis) the souls
2773of god, the souls (22) of man, the souls of the Under-
2774world, the souls of the horizon, the spirits, the dead,
2775so that they tell me the truth to-day concerning that
2776poisonous serpent formed by Isis from the spittle of Ra, to bite him and
2777make him reveal his secret name (texts of New Kingdom). With the
2778construction compare 1. 21 ws my n šr my-hs, 1o/13 Ibe•t III n tbe-t nmy,
2779and 1o/1o *n'ny.
27801. 21. My-hs, a lion-god, son of Bubastis. For the pronunciation of
2781the name see SPIEGELBErG, Eigennamen, p. 4*.
2782t se a: the a is quite certain, but is very puzzling.
2783a•n-t-w n-y sp-sn. This should be an imperative: see also the
2784parallel l. 35• Possibly sp-sn is falsely written here.
2785n by, gloss. nhar. The plural sign is often omitted with by, and here
2786we see the reason, viz. that the plural had no special form.
27871. 22. n-mw-t-w, cf. l. 25. The prefixed n seems to represent a reduplica-
2788tion of the initial m, n being regularly assimilated to a following m.
2789Here we have veKves kar or Sabuoves of Pap. Bibl. Nat. I453.
p. 84
279072 COL. IX
279123. Hr s 'S.t e-f 'nn a mr n erqhh a hwy qst a hr
2792n sw a t mnht n p hsy
279324. p hsy nfr n n hsy•w eor-k nhs eor-k a rpy hr r
2794n'r•w n pe hne pe swt pe zl mtt...
279525. nhs n'm-w n-y [n] 'yh•w n mtw nhs pe-w by
2796pe-w sšt n n rw n pe hne nhs-w n'm-w n-y...
279726. erme n mtw nhs n'm-w n-y sp-sn nhse(?) pe-w
2798by erme pe-w sšt p byt n py-ss wnte ta srb...
279927. nhs n'm-w n-y sp-sn [n wnjte-w n ne-w st tbe
2800my or-w sze n r-w my r-w mtt n spe-w my sr-w z
2801p-e•z-y [a p nt]
280228. e-y šn hrr-f ty n p-hw my or-w mtt n... my
2803?re mtt met hp ny mpr t hr hr hr rn br rn nmet
2804sp-sn(?) [e mn]
280529. mtt n ze n'm-w?) [y] p mhrr n hstb n met nt
2806hms hr zz pšy n p pr-o Wsr wn-nfr...
280730. mh r-k n mw n(?) ... kš-f a zz-y erme p nt
2808ne-tt my wz-y my wz-f Os-phr š nte p-ezEy bp mly
2809re
281031. p-e-z-y bp z e-re tm te(?) p-e-z-y hp e-y a t qte
2811t stt n p qte n ty sewe š nte p-ez-y bp z...
281232. a p t stm-w n-y ... z-w n-y nte-k nym sp-sn
2813onk "Tm np wtn n prs ank gryttw t št-co-t n(?)...
28141. 23. a mr.t in the Khamuas stories means 'on board ship' (High
2815Priests, p. 98), but ємup in Coptic is 'across,' 'to the other side,'
2816'beyond' a mr n may be 'beyond' as a preposition; the same word
2817is used in 15/12 in the same connexion (with the tomb of Osiris at
2818Abydos).
28191. 24. egy-k. The gloss is certainly er, and must be a correction.
2820swt is difficult to understand. The idea must be founded on the use
2821of knots in magic, Lat. 'ligatura.'
2822zªl-mt-t probably = 'word-seeking,' from Eg. zr, preserved also in
2823жиp, &c. Were all these used at once, or were they alternatives?
28241. 26. wnte: cf. LaNz., Diz. Mit., 165, or better BRuGscH, Wtb. Suppl.,
2825322. It would be possible to read hrente. From the next line the wnte
2826would seem to be souls in torment or else punishing demons.
28271. 27. spe-re, see Glossary, s. v. spt.
p. 85
2828COL: IX 73
2829after which I am inquiring: for I am (23) Horus son
2830of Isis who goeth on board at Arkhah to put wrappings
2831on the amulets, to put linen on the Drowned one, (24)
2832the fair Drowned one of the drowned (?). They shall
2833rise, they shall flourish at the mouths of my vessel,
2834my bandage (?), my word-seeking (?). (25) Arouse them
2835for me (bis), the spirits, the dead; rouse their souls
2836and forms at (?) the mouths of my vessel; rouse them
2837for me (26) with the dead; rouse [them] for me (bis) ;
2838rouse their souls and their forms. The fury of Pessiwont
2839("Her (whose) son is Wont"), the daughter of Ar...
2840(27) rouse them for me (bis), the Unti from their places
2841of punishment, let them talk with their mouths, let them
2842speak with their lips, let them say that which I have
2843said, [about that which] (28) I am asking them here
2844to-day; let them speak before (?) me, let truth happen
2845to me; do not substitute a face for a face, a name for
2846a true (bis) name [without] (29) falsehood in it. [Ho?]
2847scarab of true lapislazuli that sitteth at the pool of
2848Pharaoh Osiris Unnefer! (30) fill thy mouth with the
2849water of [the pool?], pour it on my head together with
2850him who is at my hand; make me prosper, make him
2851prosper, and conversely, until my words [happen ?], let
2852(31) that which I say come to pass; for if that which
2853I have said do not come to pass, I will cause fire to
2854go round about this Seoue until that which I have said
2855do come to pass; for [they came] (32) to the earth,
2856they listened to me ... they said to me, "Who art
2857thou?" (bis), I am Atum in the sun-boat of Phre;
28581. 28. n hr(?) 1-y(?). Perhaps a very incorrect writing for n h•t-y,
2859'before me.'
28601. 29. PSy. Perhaps the 'lake of U-Peke' in 12/17.
28611. 3I. eore tm le, eperu-, but the le is inexplicable.
2862serue. This seems a threat to burn the bandages or even the mummy
2863of Osiris.
28641.32. 51-0-%, probably the chest, Eg. Šly-t, of Osiris, BR., Wtb., I4Io.
p. 86
286574 COL. X
286633. a'e-y kšp a bl h[t-k?] a nw m-s Wsr p okš e-f
2867n•w a hn a zz-y e wn šr ›Np II h•t-f šr Wpy [II m-s-f]
286834. šr rrt II mne [n'm-]f z-w n-y nte-k nym sp-sn
2869ank wo n py bk Il nt rsy a 'S.t erme Wsr t grptt...
287035. erme py-s w ...a•nyt-w n-y sp-sn n by n
2871ntr n by nrm by nttyt n by nthyt
2872CoL. X.
2873I. n 'yh•w n mtw my "-w z n-y t mot n p-hw br p
2874nt e-y šn hrr-f z 'nk 'rtemy(?) ...mwt e-f h hr ybt
28752. 'm n-y a hn 'Np n pe-k hr nfr aor-y 'y a wšte-k
2876•..sp-sn ht sp-sn ... [rs mh]t 'mnt ybt
28773. tw n 'mnt nb my r-w hp e-w šs sp-sn e-w smn-t
2878e-w swtn e-w phr e h p byt [n p wr?] šfe z onk
28794. yee yeco yeer yeco sbrlo-th -t-ne z te-y hwy byt
2880ar-k tsye glte
28815. orkhe y-ro-s phlekmy y&o m'khh'y yee kh-so... n
2882kh-co-khrekhy ee-so-th
28836. srby qw ygr pšybyeg m-o-mw mwnekh stsyth-co
2884s-lo-th-co-n n-co-n khrm'y
28857. p hyt n ny ntrw tre-w az-y rn-w ty n p-hw nhs
2886n'm-w n-y sp-sn n hsy•w n mt•w 'nhef?) pe-tn by pe-tn
2887sst n-y
28888. a n rw n pe hbs pe swt pe zl mtt my "r-f n-y
2889wh hr mtt nb nt e-y šn [brr-w] ty n p-hw n mtt mt
2890sp-sn e mn mtt
28911. 33. 'The Ethiopian,' a curious epithet of Osiris. But he was
2892worshipped in Ethiopia, Hdt. ii. 99, as well as at Philae, and he was
2893dark-coloured, Plut., Is. et Os., c. 22. 33.
2894Ophois, Eg. wp-wrwi, a jackal god.
28951.34. Rr-t, the name of the sow, prp, and of the hippopotamus goddess,
2896but here perhaps a snake goddess. The det. has only two loops.
2897grp.t. The det. is the uraeus, as in cre-t, 1. 20. In 20/6 it seems
2898to be simply a two-looped snake.
2899CoL. X.
29001. I. Possibly the meaning is 'Artemi in the mother's womb.'
p. 87
2901COL. X 75
2902I am Ario:atu, the Shto of ..• (33) I looked out
2903before ... to observe Osiris the Ethiopian, he came
2904into my head, there being two sons of Anubis in front
2905of him, [two] sons of Ophois behind him, (34) two sons
2906of Rere mooring him. They said to me "Who art
2907thou ?" (bis). I am one of those two hawks that watch
2908over Isis and Osiris, the diadem, the ..• (35) with its
2909glory (?)..., bring them to me (bis), the souls of god,
2910the souls of man, the souls of the Underworld, the souls
2911of the horizon,
2912CoL. X.
2913' (I) the spirits, the dead; let them tell me the truth
2914to-day in that about which I shall ask : for I am Artemi
2915•..se(?)-mau, rising in the East. (2) Come in to me,
2916Anubis with thy fair face, I have come to pray to thee.
2917Woe (?) (bis), fire (bis), [South, North,] West, East,
2918(3) every breeze of Amenti, let them come into being,
2919proved (bis), established, correct, enchanted, like the
2920fury [of the great one] of reverence; for I am (4) lae,
2921Tao, Iaea, Iao, Sabaoth, Atone ; for I cast fury at thee,
2922Thiai, Klatai, (5) Arkhe, Ioa, Phalekmi, lao, Makhahai,
2923lee, Kho.. n, Khokhrekhi, Aaioth, (6) Sarbiakou, Ikra,
2924Phibiek, Momou, Mounaikh, Stitho, Sothon, Naon,
2925Kharmai, (7) the fury of all these gods, whose names
2926I have uttered here to-day, rouse them for me (bis), the
2927drowned (?), the dead; let your (plur.) soul and your
2928(plur.) form live for me (8) at the mouths of my lamp,
29291: 2. rušt, 'salute with reverence' is the real meaning, not altogether
2930lost in Coptic.
29311. 4. te-y hwey hyt ar-k clearly corresponds to eğoprija oe.
2932isye, gloss erar. ar is here probably = short e.
29331. y. n hsy-w opposed to n mlw. In the Rhind. bil. ½ hsy.w, 'approved
2934spirits,' often, vii. 10, xiii. 9, xvii. 2. So perhaps here 'approved,' not
2935'drowned.'
2936enbe, again with a meaning allied to that in 1/I.
29371.8. hbs. Hitherto it has been the hin, 'vessel,' not the lamp.
p. 88
2938COL. X
29399. n sze hn-w ys sp-sn tkr sp-sn pe-f swh-yh hr še-k
2940a wr pr n kke e [hr-f wn a pr-rs nge pr-ybt
2941Io. n wem' e-f web e-r-k prh-f n š e-f wb n ony n
2942p yer-co ear-k 'ny we z n hmt e-f wb nge
2943II. wr hne n blz nmy nte-k t w° lq n mw n str nge
2944mw e-fwsb a pz hnc ws lqn nhe n m°t
294512. e-f web nge nhe w'et-f n wš n t mw ar-f nte-k t
2946we 'ny n qs-"nh(?) a hn p hne br nhe nte-k t we ht
2947I3. n pr-nfr n p'ytn n p hne nte-k t qte tbe•t IIl n
2948p qte n phnen tbet nmy
294914. nte-k h°t VII e-w wb hr n tbetw nt qte a p
2950hne nte-k ny we hm-hl e-f web e-f znt
295115. n ne-f msz•w a t h•t z e-f Pr] šw n še hr p hne
2952eor-kthms-f hr wet tbet nmy nte-k hmsh-k
2953I6. hr ke tbet eor-k wh pe-f [hr?] ke-z t-f nte-k
2954t t•t-k a r yrt-f le yrt-f] htm e•r-k š a bry
295517. hn tmtt n zz-f n sp VIl [e•r-k] wh eor-k fy
2956tt-k hrryrtf eork.......phne eor-kt tt-k
295718. a ne-f mszw eor-k mht n'm-w n tt-k h-k er-k
2958šn n p hm-bl z 'n aer-k [nw a p ntr? 'o?] e-f z te-y
2959nw a we•t
296019. kmemet e•r-k z n-f ze a•z-ys z te-y nw a pe-k
2961hr nfr eor-k.....pntr o Np
29621. 9. ys sp-sn tkr sp-sn = nôn nôn rayu raxu of the Greek papyri.
29631. II. lq = Лoб: Лos, translating korvdn, which in the LXX. translates
2964the Hebrew log. Whatever was the precise measure intended by the
2965Лox, it seems to have taken the place of the Egyptian hin (less than
2966a pint)
2967mzu n str: apparently water allowed to stand for the night.
29681. I2. ht n pr-nfr. The Good House is the place of embalming,
2969GRIFF., High Priests, p. 25; but the presence of a plant det. no doubt
2970indicates that it is a plant-name here. Ht might then be eykapdiow, as
2971a botanical term 'core More probably the whole expression 'heart of
2972the Good House 'is to be taken as the name of a symbolical plant, such
2973as the 'resurrection' plant, Anastatica hierochuntina, or something similar.
2974Cf. the story of the flower enclosing the heart of Bata put in a cup of.
p. 89
2975COL. X 77
2976my bandage (?), my word-seeking (?). Let him make
2977me answer to every word [about] which I am asking
2978here to-day in truth (bis) without (9) falsehood therein.
2979Hasten (bis), quickly (bis). Its spirit-gathering: You
2980go to a dark chamber with its face] open to the South
2981or East (10) in a clean place ; you sprinkle it with clean
2982sand brought from the great river; you take a clean
2983bronze cup or (II) a new vessel of pottery and put a
2984lok-measure of water that has settled(?) or of pure
2985water into the [cup] and a lok-measure of real oil
2986(12) pure, or oil alone without putting water into it,
2987and put a stone of gs-ankh in the vessel containing oil,
2988and put a 'heart- (13) of-the-good-house' (plant?) in
2989the bottom of the vessel, and put three bricks round
2990about the vessel, of new bricks, (14) and place seven
2991clean loaves on the bricks that are round the vessel and
2992bring a pure child that has been tested (15) in his ears
2993before, that is, is profitable in proceeding with the vessel.
2994You make him sit on a new [brick] and you also sit
2995(16) on another brick, you being at (?) his face, otherwise
2996said, his back, and you put your hand before [his] eyes,
2997his eyes being] closed and call down (17) into the
2998middle of his head seven times. When you have finished,
2999you take your hand from before his eyes, you [make him
3000bend over] the vessel; you put your hand (18) to his
3001ears, you take hold of them with your hand also, you ask
3002the child saying, 'Do you [?see..]?' If he says,
3003' I see a (19) darkness,' you say to him 'Speak, saying, " I
3004see thy beautiful face, and do thou [hear my salutation ?],
3005O great god Anubis!"'
3006water to revive, in the story of the Two Brothers. gs-nh might similarly
3007be 'quicklime.
30081. I9. ruśte is probably to be restored at the end of the gap, as in
3009Il. 2, 26. The translation may be 'and do thou [pray to] the great god
3010Anubis?
p. 90
301178 COL. X
301220. e•r-k wh a r-fn hne weet-k eor-k mh yrt-k n
3013py kys e•r-k hms hr? phne?lab pnt hry e yrt-k
30142I. htm er-k š peš nt hry n sp VII e•r-k wn
3015yrt-k e•r-k šnt-f a mtt nb [nt e•r-k wh-f?.. ] hr
3016r-k-fnenphw
301722. n mh IV n p wrš š p hw nmh XV nte..
3018pe e ch mh wzt [šn hnje wet a nw
301923. a p wtn n p re z-mtt [a•jwn n-y t pt t mwt n
3020n ntr•w my [nw-y a p wijn n p re e-f hty-hn[t]
302124. hn-s z nk Gb orpe ntr•w šll p nt e-y or n'm-f
3022mbh p r pe y[t e-tbe] n mttw r še n tt
302325. 'y hknet wrt nb gnht t-r-št(?) awn n-y t
3024nb 'yh•[w a•wn] n-y tpt hy[t]t my
302526. wšte-y n n wpt•w [z] ank Gb orpe ntrw'y p VII
3026stn hy p[VIl mnt]k sytnbšfet
302727. shz t by nn(?) hy rw(?) mỉ rw(?) nn(?) k kke hy
3028hnt-ybt•w
302928. nwn wr be hy by sre by 'mntw hy [by by•w k]
3030kke k k•w
30311.22. hmh ws-t, i.e. at full moon.
3032šn hne wet = okeyn dıa Nekavys auronrov, Pap. Bibl. Nat. I. 162: audo-
3033ттикn Лeкаvopаитea, ib. 1.221; and auToTT(eK0s) loyos, B. M. Pap. XL.VI. 53-
3034This passage to the end of the column is repeated in 27/1-12.
30351. 23. hty hn[]. The parallel 27/2 gives in hieratic ht followed by the
3036nose hnt and the det. of a boat. ht means 'float down the river,' 'go
3037north, and hnt, 'sail up the river,' 'go south' With this clue it is easy
3038to read in LErmAns' facsimile the verb hty in demotic, written as in the
3039word mhty, V. I, with its proper det. of water, and following it the verb
3040hnt, also in demotic, with its proper det. the boat. Thus, though LEEMANS'
3041facsimile cannot be confirmed owing to the wear of the papyrus, it is clear
3042that we have a compound expression hty-hnt, 'go down and up?' This is
3043the proper order for the two verbs, as is shown by hn m hd m hnt, 'rowing
3044to and fro, in the Westcar Papyrus, V. 4. It of course refers to the
3045sinking to the horizon and rising to the zenith of the sun-boat.
30461. 24. rps ntr-w is a very ancient title of Geb.
30471. 25. hkne-t, cf. LANZoNE, Diz. Mit., 855 ; MAspero, Rec. tr., i. 21.
30481.26. Whether the number 7 originally acquired its sacred character in
3049Babylonia or not, it had that character in Egypt, cf. BRUGSCH, Thes.,
p. 91
3050COL. X 79
3051(20) If you wish to do it by vessel alone, you fill your
3052eyes with this ointment, you sit (?) [over the vessel?]
3053as aforesaid, your eyes being (21) closed; you utter the
3054above invocation seven times, you open your eyes, you
3055ask him concerning everything [that you wish (?)]...
3056you do it from the (22) fourth day of the lunar month
3057until the fifteenth day, which is the half-month when the
3058moon fills the uzat.
3059[A] vessel-[inquiry] alone in order to see (23) the
3060bark of Phre. Formula: 'Open to me heaven, O mother
3061of the gods! Let [me see the ba]rk of Phre descending
3062and ascending (24) in it; for I am Geb, heir of the
3063gods; prayer is what I make before Phre my father
3064[on account of] the things which have proceeded from
3065me. (25) O Heknet, great one, lady of the shrine, the
3066Rishtret (?), Open to me, mistress of the spirits, [open]
3067to me, primal heaven, let (26) me worship the Angels!
3068[for] I am Geb, heir of the gods. Hail! ye seven Kings,
3069ho! ye [seven Mônts], bull that engendereth, lord of
3070strength (27) that lighteth the earth, soul of the abyss;
3071ho ! lion as lion of (?) the abyss, bull of the night, hail!
3072thou that rulest the people of the East, (28) Noun, great
3073one, lofty one, hail! soul of a ram, soul of the people
3074of the West, hail! [soul of souls, bull] of the night,
30751I7 seqq.; LEPs., Todtenb. Vorw., p. 6; Pap. Ebers LIV. I9 (eighteenth
3076dynasty), the 7 Hathors (nineteenth dynasty, Pap. Orb. ix. 8; Br., Thes.,
3077800) and the 42 assessors in the Book of the Dead, ch. 125. The
3078occurrence of 7 spirits in the very ancient chapter i7 of the Book of
3079the Dead is of special importance.
3080The 7 kings are not elsewhere mentioned. '4 Mônts in their
3081cities' occurs in the text, 'Que mon nom fleurisse' (LIEBLEIN, x. 3, and
3082parallel passages), and y is a number associated with Hermonthis, the
3083city of Mônt (BruGscH, Relig., 164, 7 Hathors and 7 Horus, L. D.,
3084iv. 63 c).
30851. 27. The reading of the name www is uncertain. Rre,
3086an obscure lion-god (Hieroglyphs, pp. 17, 18).
p. 92
308780 COL. XI
308829. s nwt awn n-y ank wbt r pr n Gb hy [ank
3089yyly eee [he•he•he]
309030. h-eo h-oh-o ank e-nep-lo myryp-co-r m°t(?) b
3091thylby-o rw•]wy:.. [yh-co]
309231. Z-mt snf n *cмоrне* snf n *коткоrпeт* snf n
3093*€[ee0x2x]*nh-m•w [snw-p•t]
309432. "0-'mn qs(.)-nh hstb n met hl p-tgs-'S.t nt or m
3095bnn•t [nte-k smt yrt]-k n'm-f t•t(?) [rym?]
309633. n by-o-n-pt n wh n hr n 'ny nge h n hbyn
3097[nte-k mr-k] a pe-k qte [n wr.t]
309834. pke n šr-bnet hwt n [w] m' e-f Ose wbe p re
3099bn-s t..... yrt-k n...
310035. ahpntshar-f
3101COL. XI.
3102I. rnthset 'm n-yp.. • pe-k rn nfr Thwt
3103ys sp-sn 'm n-y
31042. my m'y hr-k nfr ty n p-hw e-y n ky "n
3105nte-k šme ..
31063. n hs 'e n pe-k ls n stm-jk hrw-y n p-hw
3107nhm-k-t mw hy nb tw
31084.r bn(?) nb hy pnte hbr-fn •.hbr-f o št
3109apry ntr hr wt-t-f
31101. 29. 'Son of Nut' might be either Osiris or Set, probably here the
3111former: 'soul (6°) of Nut' is a possible reading.
31121. 30. Anepo may be ' great Anubis' or 'elder Anubis.'
3113The gloss ror may be incomplete, in 27/9 it is or%or: the hieratic
3114probably reads 8д1.
31151. 32. p-tgs-'S.t, pronounced perhaps pleksese. Cf. murrafus, the fruit of
3116the кpavela or cornel-tree.
31171. 33. hnhr, apparently the name of some object made of wood, lit.
3118wood or stick of satisfaction, possibly the kohl-stick.
3119ny, possibly Eg. nnw (Eb.) =wn =wn, 'juniper' (LORET, Fl,
3120Phar., znd ed., p. 41), the aprevferıs of the Greek papyri. Its juice is
3121used as a writing ink in Louvre dem. Mag. V. 20.
3122mr-k a pe-k gte, the restoration is from the parallel 27/11. The
p. 93
3123COL. XI
3124bull (?) of bulls, (29) son of Nut, open to me, l am
3125the Opener of earth, that came forth from Geb, hail!
3126[I am I, 1,] I, E, E, E, [He, He, He,] (30) Ho, Ho, Нo ;
3127I am Anepo, Miri-po-re, Maat (?) Ib, Thi[bio, ArJoui,
3128Ouoou, [laho.] (31) Formula: blood of a smun-goose,
3129blood of a hoopoe, blood of a nightjar], ankh-amu plant,
3130[senepe plant], (32) ' Great-of-Amen' plant, ges-ankh stone,
3131genuine lapis-lazuli, myrrh, 'footprint-of-Isis' plant, pound,
3132make into a ball, [you paint] your [eyes] with it; put (?)
3133a goat's-[tear] (33) in (?) a 'pleasure-wood' of ani or
3134ebony wood, [you bind it (?)] around (?) you [with a]
3135(34) strip of male-palm fibre in [an] elevated place
3136opposite the sun after putting [the ointment as above on
3137your eyes... (35) according to what is prescribed for it.
3138CoL. XI.
3139I. A spell of giving favour : 'Come to me, O.......
3140thy beautiful name. O Thoth, hasten (bis); come to me.
3141(2) Let me see thy beautiful face here to-day.......
3142[I stand(?)] being in the form of an ape; and do thou
3143greet (?) me (3) with praise and adoration (?) with thy
3144tongue of... [Come unto me] that thou mayest hearken
3145to my voice to-day, and mayest save me from all things
3146evil (4) and all slander (?). Ho! thou whose form is of
3147.....his great and mysterious form, from whose be-
3148meaning 'to your side' is indicated by 21/12, mr-k a pe-k hr probably
3149referring to a phylactery or knot tied at a particular place.
3150COL. XI.
31511. I. thse-t, apparently not t hp hse-t as in l. 20. Cf. 12/21.
31521. 2. sme (?), cf. sm 18/9, but with different det. One may perhaps
3153conjecture šm-t, ' favour (?) me,' here; it is hardly tywee, ' wash, "purify'
3154(of clothes, BscIaI, Rec. trav., vii. 27).
31551. 3. Cf. Il. 16-17, and PLEYtE, Chap. Suppl., Pl. 128, nhm-k wi
3156me ih-t no dw (var. ih-t nb bin dw) hpr m ewy n rmt ntr.w ihro mt•w.
31571. 4. r on may mean 'evil spell'
3158G
p. 94
315982 COL. XI
31605. nt htp a mt(?) n Nank. .nt srit(?) ot
3161nt e pyr Hsp(?)
31626. hr-s(?) ank p hr n šfet o. •••by m s•w-f ank
3163syf šps
31647.ntn prr ank pnem šps ntm tpht. . [h]b
3165nswn metnt htp n'N
31668. ank pnb hrwy onb tm m' phtm..
3167[rn]-yt (?) ank sre s sre srpt-my-[sr] Os-phr
31689. rn-yt h-hpr-sr(.) rn-yt n met sp-sn my n-y hsmrt
3169[šfet ne-hr mn a•ms] mn n p-hw nte-f t n-y hy nb nfr
3170Io. nte-f t n-y kew tfew nte-f r mt-t nb nt e-y [a wh-s
3171nte-k tm t 'r-f(?)] the a•r-y a 'r n-y mt-t bn(?) nte-fz n-y mt•t
3172II. e mst-s m hw pn m grh pn m bt pn m rnpt
3173tn m wnet(?) ...... ep r a sht ht-w nte-f knm
3174I2. yrt-w nte-f t hp p kke m hr-w z ank byry...
3175rly hre-tn ry anks Shmt
317613. ank bygt k lt ank g't s g°t nte..... tyt nte
3177htp a mt(.) m h•t-co.t m N
317814. ank s HIkne't nb mket nt rf n hnet.. …•
3179nte n nhtw o apht m sw-f
31801. 5. htp a mt (?), cf. 1. I3. mt (?) is written differently from eenтe and
3181may well be a masculine word, such as mt, 'depth.' It can hardly be eerp.
3182IÎ 4 ° Z srit seems a possible reading.
3183pyr. The reading of the following words is uncertain. The con-
3184struction with mu Q e (eTe) suggests nt e pyr HIp (cf. V. 5/1) hr-s,
3185and the facsimile admits of it.
31861. 7. pr re, 'House of Re,' Heliopolis.
31871.8. nb hry. It seems as if the scribe had substituted 'hostility'
3188for hrwy, 'testicles,' unless the words here are mere gibberish.
3189The tail of sr is traceable in the gap after in the Leiden
3190facsimile.
31911.g. Cf. 1. 17 for the restoration.
3192hich, insha, probably for molys, which oate, unless it bs rassive,
3193clause, apparently confined in demotic to the verbs mr, "love,' and mst,
3194'hate' (see chapter on Grammar).
p. 95
3195COL. XI 83
3196getting came forth a god, (5) who resteth deep (?) in
3197Thebes; I am......of the great Lady, under whom
3198cometh forth the Nile, (6) I am the face of reverence
3199great......... soul (?) in his protection ; I am the noble
3200child (7) who is in the House of Re: I am the noble
3201dwarf who is in the cavern ....... the ibis as a true
3202protection, who resteth in On; (8) I am the master of
3203the great foe, lord of the obstructor(?) of semen, mighty
3204...... my name (?) I am a ram, son of a ram, Sarpot
3205Mui-Sro (and vice versa) (9) is my name, Light-scarab-
3206noble (?) is my true name (bis); grant me praise and
3207love [and reverence from N. son of] N. to-day, and let
3208him give me all good things, (10) and let him give me
3209nourishment and fat things, and let him do for me
3210everything which I [wish for; and let him not] injure me
3211so as to do me harm, nor let him say to me a thing
3212(11) which (I) hate, to-day, to-night, this month, this year,
3213[this] hour (?)... [But as for my enemies?] the sun shall
3214impede their hearts and blind (12) their eyes, and cause
3215the darkness to be in their faces; for 1 am Birai... rai,
3216depart ye (?), Rai; I am the son of Sochmet, (13) I am
3217Bikt, bull of Lat, I am Gat, son of Gat, whose ..... the
3218Underworld, who rests deep (?) in the Great Residence
3219in On, (14) I am son of Heknet, lady of the protecting
3220bandage (.), who binds with thongs (?)...• [I am the ....]
3221phallus (?) which the great and mighty Powers guard,
3222knm. Cf. Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. XLVI, 1. 488, and the early Christian
3223curse invoking blindness (Crum, A. Z., 96. 85).
32241. I2. paï, with det. of hide, may be the name of the lion(?), but there
3225is a tendency to write ar words with this det. Cf. gaer, 7/33.
3226hre-tn ry suggests a fanciful writing for 'be far from me (a r-y,
3227араї)
3228'Son of Sochmet,' perhaps Nefertem or Mihos, both being lion gods.
3229The 'Great Residence in On' is the name of the temple of the
3230Sun at Heliopolis.
32311. 14. nht. Cf. Rit. Pamonth, ii. 8, 'Hear ye, O divine powers of
p. 96
323284 COL. XI
323315. nt htp mw hn pr-wbstt ank pmem ntr nt..
3234hn shymt nb 'yt nb cot?)
3235I6.rn-yt h-hpr-sr) rn-yt n met sp-sn y ny ntr•w
3236tre-w [a•z-y rn-w(?)] ty n p-hw 'm-n n-y stm-tn n ez-y
3237n p-hw
323817 nhm-tn[-t] m nene nb ze nb hy nb tnb m hw pn
3239my n-y hst mrt šflet ne-hr]t mn p pr-co erme pe-f mšc
324018. p tw erme ne-f w•w nte-f or mtt nb nt e-y a
3241zt-w n-f ermef) [rm nb nt e-w a•nw(?)] a•r-y nt e-y
3242a sze erme-w nt e-w a sze
32431g. erme-y hn hwt nb s-hmt nb hm-hl nb hl-so nb
3244hr nb ....• [n p t tre-f [nt e-w] a nw a•r-y hn ny
3245wne•tw n p-hw
324620. nte-w ty hp tet hset n ht-w n mtt nb nt e-y
3247a...• n mne erme n nt e-w a 'y n-y e shr hfe(?)
3248nb•w(?)
324921. ys sp-sn tkr sp-sn e b-r te-y zt-w nte-y whm
3250zt•w... []h *eєn* n mnh tbt(?) nte-k ty-f
325122. a hn ws(?) sšn ke-z tšps tp nge nhe n bq e-f
3252....n *nenebe* ar-f hr ent tp hnd pr•w(?)
3253Bubastis, who have come out of your shrines,' and below, V. 33/5 ;
3254I Kham. iv. 7; GrIrr., High Priests, p. 10g.
32551. 15. cmem. Cf. I3/II, 13, and in cipher eueree 24/34, V. 32/2.
3256This must be the shrew-mouse. Here it appears connected with
3257Letopolis, where the shrew-mouse was sacred to the blind Horus
3258(RENOUF, P. S. B. A., viii. 155). In 13/It the animal is prescribed to
3259produce blindness, and in 13/12 and 24/34 it produces death in a man,
3260and in V.3z/2 erotic feeling in a woman. The em'm, with determinative
3261of an animal, is prescribed in Pap. Eb. 91/1o; and in Pap. Kah. 7/9
3262the remains of a determinative will suit very well the picture of a mouse.
3263It is curious that the cipher writing yielding eerue (which is certainly
3264the same creature, cf. 13/19-21 with V.32) makes its name almost
3265identical with Sah. aлнм, which in Sap. 12/8 corresponds to oфnkes
3266ofLXX. In Coptic, however, the shrew-mouse is adrd : adrdr (PEYR.,
3267Lex. and Gramm.). The uuyados (sic) is prescribed several times in Pap.
3268Bibl. Nat. in åyoyai.
3269Shym (Вor-щни) and y.t are both names of Letopolis in the Delta.
3270The last group in theline lookslikesi, but isprobably intended for wli.
32711. 16. For the restoration cf. 1o/7.
p. 97
3272COL. XI 85
3273(15) which rests in Bubastis; I am the divine shrew-
3274mouse which [resteth with-]in Skhym ; lord of Ay, sole(?)
3275lord... (16) is my name Light-scarab-noble (?) is my
3276true name (bis). Ho! all ye these gods, [whose names
3277I have spoken] here to-day, come to me, that ye may
3278hearken to that which I have said to-day (17) and rescue
3279[me] from all weakness (?), every disgrace, everything,
3280every evil (?) to-day; grant me praise, love [and
3281reverence before] such an one, the King and his host,
3282(18) the desert and its animals; let him do everything
3283which I shall say to him together with [every man who
3284shall see] me or to whom I shall speak or who shall
3285speak (19) to me, among every man, every woman, every
3286child, every old man, every person [or animal or thing (?)
3287in the] whole land, [which] shall see me in these moments
3288to-day, (20) and let them cause my praise to be in their
3289hearts of everything which I shall [do] daily, together
3290with those who shall come to me, to (?) overthrow every
3291enemy (?), (21) hasten (bis) quickly (bis), before I say
3292them or repeat them.' Over an ape of wax.
3293An oxyrhynchus (?) fish—you put it (22) in prime lily
3294otherwise tesheps-oil or moringa (?) oil which [has been
3295•.. and you put liquid ?] styrax to it, with prime frank-
32961. 17. Sfel. In the conspiracy against Rameses III (?) of the twentieth
3297dyn., we hear of a spell to give nrwy and šfe-t, 'valour and respect."
3298NEWBERRY, Amherst Pap. II, 1. 2.
32991. 20. The last words may perhaps be hf nb (?), 'every enemy,' no
3300being written over the line as a correction of the plural signs. "Enemy'
3301is written hJ (without r) as in I Rhind dem. 2, 3. The passage is very
3302obscure.
33031. 21. 'h, for a similar direction following the invocation, cf. V. 33/8.
3304The fish is here masc., and therefore different from that in 12/3I.
33051. 22. sšn, 'lotus,' may be an error for skn sšn, 25/26, oovowon, Diosc. i.
330662, oil of lilies (крьа), and elao» covowow, Pap. Berl. II. 249.
3307isps as an oil, BR., Wtb., 16o2, made from laurus cinnamomum
3308according to Loret, Flore Phar., and ed. p. 5L.
3309bg. v. LoRET, Rec. trav., vii. 101.
3310senche. v. LoREr, Rec. trav., xvi. 148 gil styrax.
p. 98
331186 COL. XII
331223. wr-mr•t hn we hn(?) n thne nte-k ny we enh n
3313•.••.. ths-f n py nhe nt hry nte-k 5
331424. ny [sh?]w ar-f n sp VII mbh prs n twe e b-r
3315te-k sz[e wbe] rm nb n p t nte-k šty-f nte-k ths hr-k
3316n'm-f
331725. nte-k b' [pinh hn tt-k nte-k mš a monb.....
3318wtmšrnbhr te-ftbp n-k
331926. hst cot 'wt-w m šs sp-sn py sp n sh pa p pr-co
3320[Ntryw (?)]š pe mn p nt (ne-)'ne-f ar-f
3321CoL. XII.
3322I. wc ky(?) a t 're] s-hmt mr hwt hepwbls'mw
3323sttr(?) I hbryr(?).....sttr(?) I
33242. qwšt sttr(?) I.......n sty sttr(?) I mrwe sttr(?)I
3325nhe n met lq Il eor-k nt ny [phretw?)]
33263. e•r-k ty-sw a we [ngen(?)] e-f web nte-k t p nhe n
3327pe-w hrw hr t ht n p wrš we hw aore p wrš]
33284. hp eor-k 'ny wet qeš...•[k]m(?) e-s r n tbe IX
3329ke-z VII n byt e yrt-s šel n 'wn n [p nt(?)]
33301. 26. The pa is for ma-. mepo in O.C. Par. corresponds to ppr-so
3331in 21/2. So also we have in B. M. Pap. XLVI, 1. 113 eya equ ayyelos
3332тov фатра oтopovwфpıs, ' of Pharaoh Osoronnophris,' where фaтpa = our
3333pap pr-co. Undoubtedly the initial letter of pr-co had already been lost
3334by assimilation to the article. The tautology of rou da- is precisely the
3335same as in Auevoфis rov llaarios, 'Amenophis, son of Hapis,' in JOSEPHUS,
3336Contra Ap. i. 26.
3337....š. The only kings whose names end in Jare Darius, Xerxes,
3338Artaxerxes, and the native Khebbesh. Of these Darius is doubtless the
3339name to be restored here; cf. Diod. Sic. i. 95, and for his reputation as
3340a magician in particular, мayuo» бıбаткалоs, PorPHYrY, de Abstin., iv. 16.
3341That kings, as well as aspirants to the throne, used these arts is suggested
3342by the spell 'of Rameses III' being given to the herdsman Penhuyban
3343in order to give him 'valour and respect' See note to l. 17 above.
3344CoL. XII.
33451. I. Restore [20* ky (?) a tre] s-hm.t from 25/23, 31.
3346hepreblssmw: cf. usoßaлoava (fuлa) Leyden Pap. W. ix. 21 = oтo-
3347Banoauow, "juice of balsam tree' ; cf. SIGISMUND, Aromata, pP. 14, 15.
3348ualabaoor = uaraßapov, 'leaf of Laurus Cassia ; SIGISMUND,
p. 99
3349COLAII 87
3350incense together with seeds of (23) 'great-of-love' plant
3351in a metal (?) vase; you bring a wreath of flowers of.....
3352...and you anoint it with this oil as above, and recite
3353(24) these spells over it seven times before the sun in the
3354morning, before speaking to any man on earth; you
3355extract it, you anoint your face with it, (25) you place the
3356wreath in your hand, and proceed to any place [and be]
3357amongst any people; then it brings you (26) great praise
3358among them exceedingly. This scribe's feat is that of
3359King [Dariu]s (?); there is no better than it.
3360CoL. XII.
3361(1) [A method for making] a woman love a man.
3362Opobalsamum, one stater(?) ; malabathrum, one stater(?).
3363(2) kusht, one stater(?) ; scented....,one stater(.); merue,
3364one stater(?) ; genuine oil, two lok; you pound these
3365[medicaments]. (3) You put them into a clean [vessel], you
3366add the oil on the top of them one day before the lunar
3367period (?) ; when the lunar period (?) (4) comes, you take
3368a black Kesh ... -fish measuring nine fingers—another
3369says seven—in length, its eyes being variegated (?) of
3370Aromata, p. 33, and LEMM., Kopt. Apocr. Apostelacten (Mél. Asiat. t. x.
3371p. 35ł). It occurs in magic prescriptions, Leyden Pap. W. i. I6, ix. Io.
3372The demotic group hb .... corresponding to it is strange in form and
3373difficult to read: there seems to be a gap between the r and the measure.
3374Graphically O, 8 (fem.) are hieroglyphic equivalents of the demotic
3375for rIte, 'didrachma,' but from 24/15, 18 the former should be a small
3376multiple ofthe latter. отатур (Copt. сатеєре, fem.) is common as a
3377weight ='tetradrachma, in Ptolemaic and Roman papyri.
33781. 2. grušt, perhaps koaros (Drosc. i. 15), which follows малаßадро» in
3379a prescription, Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 268o; cf. Leyd. Pap. W.i. 16, ix. Io.
3380lg. The Hebrew log is •56 litre, about one pint, and the Coptic Aok
3381translates koтuлn, which in all its varieties is no larger than a pint.
3382ny Lphre-tr (?)]: cf. 29/28,29.
33831. 3. we [engen (ayyeion of 1. II) e]-f wue% seems to fill the gap, which is
3384too wide in the Pl. of vol. ii. in this and the following line according to
3385the evidence of the succeeding lines.
33864. ges..., in l. 27 gš ..., in both cases broken. In I. g it is referred
p. 100
338788 COL. XII
33885. Leor-k] gm hn we mw?)..... nte-k ty-s a py nhe
3389nt hry n hw Il eor-ks n pyes ar-fn twe....
33906. e b-r te-k 'y n p [bl n pe-k(?)] y e bor te-k sze
3391wbe rm nb n p t ar p(?) hw II sny [e-r-k]
33927. hrp a bl n twe eorlk šej a we km eor-k 'ny we
3393šlhe n elle e bor te-f wth elle....
33948. e•r-k fyt-f n te-kt [t•t n].... e•r-k ty-f a te-k-t
3395tt n wnm e•r-f ?r n tbe VII e-r-k Oyt-f [a pe-k(?)]
33969. 'y nte-k 'ny p [tbt(?)] a hry hn p nhe nte-k mr-s (sic)
3397a py-s st n tyb n mhe nte-k 'yh•t-s m-s [zz-f]
339810. n ph n elle [nte-k b9 p nk nt hr nhe brr-s še
3399nte-s zizl p nt n het-s a hrly]
3400• I1. ep 'ngen nt hr[r-s] hr wet tbe nmy š ke hw III
3401a-re phw IIl sny er-k Pny•t-s]
3402I2. a bry e•r-k qs[s] n hl hsm hbs n š-stn e-r-k
3403b-snw mee-f hep hn pe-k pr]
340413. nge e•r-k r ke hw Il eor-k š a p nhe en
3405a hw VII eor-k hrh ar-f er[k wh (?]
340614. a t 'r-f te-f yp.t epr-k this pe-k mt n hwt hnc
3407pe-k hr e•r-k str erme t s-hmt nt eor-k or-f a'r-s
3408I5. n sh nt eor-k š-w a p nhe ank šwy?)
3409glb'n-o ank re nk qm-re nk s r ank
341016. syšt s šwy(?) qme(?) n mw n 'N py srrf nt n Bt
3411ntet tp.t wrt wr hyq
3412to apparently as p tsl, ' the fish'; and in 1. 3I is written with the fish
3413sign, but with feminine article and termination. It seems characteristically
3414female, the gender of the pronoun changing to fem. ungrammatically
3415immediately after the masculine tbt, in l. 9, and no doubt it was sacred
3416to some goddess. The lates niloticus (which according to MM. Lortet
3417and Hugouneng is found of all sizes mummified at Latopolis, and is
3418therefore the Latus, Ann. du Serv. iil. 15) is called in Arabic gisr, Jaus.
34191.6. aor. The original reads perhaps a r p. In either case it is
3420probably a slip for a 're p
34211. 8. Vice versa of 'Lotus Lion-Ram' is ' Lion-Ram Lotus,' not ' Ram
3422Lion Lotus'; see note to 1/12.
34231.9.P [tbt]. The remains favour this restoration. The word does
p. 101
3424COL. XII 89
3425the colour of (?) the ..• (5) [which you (?)] find in a
3426water (?)..•you put it into this oil above-mentioned for
3427two days; you recite this formula to it (the oil) at dawn
3428•.• (6) before going [out of your] house, and before
3429speaking to any man on earth. When two days have
3430passed [you] (7) rise early in the morning [and go] to
3431a garden; you take a vine-shoot before it has ripened
3432grapes, (8) you take it with your left hand, you put it into
3433your right hand—when it has grown seven digits (in
3434length)—you carry it [into your] (9) house, and you take
3435the [fish] out of the oil, you tie it by its tail with a strip (?)
3436of flax, you hang it up to... (1o) of (?) the vine-wood.
3437[You place] the thing containing oil under it until it (thé
3438fish) pours out by drops that which is in it downwards,
3439(11) the vessel which is under [it] being on a new brick
3440for another three days; when the three days have passed,
3441you [take it] (12) down, you embalm [it] withmyrrh,
3442natron, and fine linen ; you put it in a hidden place or in
3443[your chamber] (13) You pass two more days;
3444you recite to the oil again for seven days; you keep it;
3445when you [wish] (14) to make it do its work, you anoint
3446your phallus and your face ; you lie with the woman for
3447whom you do it. (15) The spells which you recite to
3448the oil, 'I am Shu, Klabano, I am Re, I am Komre,
3449I am son of Re, 1 am (16) Sisht (?), son of Shu ; a reed (?)
3450of the water of On, this gryphon which is in Abydos.
3451Thou (fem.) art Tepe-were (first, great) great of sorcery,
3452not occur elsewhere in the papyrus. For the change of gender in mr-s
3453see note to l. 4.
3454m-s [zz-f ], see 1. 29.
34551. I2. pe-[k pr] restored from the parallel l. 3I.
34561. I3. nge here and in I. 3I seems to be placed after the alternative
3457phrase, as is the case with r-pr in older Egyptian.
34581. I4. a'r-s for ar-s, epoc, ' to her.'
34591. 15. swy. The name of the god Shu (cf. l. 20) is here falsely written
3460like Tar.
p. 102
346190 COL. XII
346217. t ret nh•t ntet [p w]tn p šy n wepke my n-y
3463hst mrt šfet ne-hr
346418. "te•t nb s-hm•t nb mrt pe rn n mte is nte-s
3465en 'nk šwy(?) klkyn-o-k ank y'rn
346619. 'nk g'mren ank se ..... pe p'eaypf ynpen
3467ntynhs g'm-r-n mw n 'N 'nk
346820.šwy(?)šbwš.. ... šebh-o Ih-'y-lhs(?) Ih-'e•t
3469p ntr co nt hr pr-ybtt
347021. Ibrth" a[nk p] srrf nt n Bt ky n'm-y(?) "n(?)
3471a t hst n hwt a hr s-hmt Os-phr a hr...
347222. nte-t t wrt t wr hyg .... kšt st n r t nb
3473ret nte-t Shm ot nb s.t
347423. r shme sbe nb a.. ..t nprnt wzt
3475ams hnt XVt n grh nte-t qm
347624. wr nwn nte-t qm . .• wrt nt n ht-bnbn
3477m(?) 'N nte-t t yl n nb [nte-t t]
347825. sktet p wtn n pr. ••. Inz' p hrt p šr nt
3479weyenynet t pyttnt....
348026. n gwg ny št-t ....n by-wekm t hst t mr.t nta
3481p r pe-t yt ty-s n-t my]..
348227. n-y a bryhn py nhe. ..hrht yrtnb s-hmt
3483nb nt ey 'nnc a hn a hr-w a wet qs.•
348428. n tbr IX e-s km nte[-k ty-s a] hn wr sknn n wrt
3485nte-k r-s n hsy hn-fnte-k 'nyt[-s a hry]
34861.18. eš nte-s en. The blank before ef is perhaps for the insertion of
3487a word (ke (?)) in red ink; nte-s is rrac, St., § 299, and the invocation is
3488still to the fish.
34891. 20. Ish-et. The plural of ee-t, 'limbs,' is Hor in O. C. Par. The
3490singular may have been *re.
34911. 2I. n'm-y. Probably an error for n'm-f, but the facsimile would
3492admit of the reading n'm-w en.
34931. 22. Thoueris is generally figured as a hippopotamus.
3494"s.t must be the place is•t, dem. 's, mentioned in BRuGscH, Dict.
3495Geogr., pp. 70-71, as being under the rule of Sochmet.
34961. 23. wz-t : sun or moon as eyes of heaven; cf. 8,8, 10/22, 29/23.
34971. 24. H.t-bnbn [m] 'N is the best restoration. The 'house of the
3498obelisk' was a famous shrine in the temple of Heliopolis.
p. 103
3499COL. XII 9Ị
3500(17) the living uraeus, thou art the sun-boat, the lake of
3501Ua-peke; grant to me praise, love, and lordship before
3502(18) every womb, every woman. Love (?) is my true
3503name.' [Another (?)] invocation of it again: '1 am Shu,
3504Klakinok, I am larn, (19) I am Gamren, 1 am Se ....
3505Paer(?)ipaf, Iupen, Dynhs, Gamrou, water of On, 1 am
3506(20) Shu, Shabu, Sha...., Shabaho, Lahy-lahs, Lahei,
3507the great god who is in the East (21) Labrathaa, I am
3508that gryphon which is in Abydos.'
3509[Another] form of them (?) again (?) to give favour to
3510a man before a woman and vice versa, before .... ' Thou
3511art Thoueris, the great of sorcery, [cat (?)] of Ethiopia,
3512daughter of Re, lady of the uraeus; thou art Sochmet,
3513the great, lady of Ast, (23) who hast seized every impious
3514person ...• [eye-ball (?)] of the sun in the uzat, born of the
3515moon at the midmonth at night, thou art Kam (?).....
3516(24) mighty, abyss, thou art Kam (?)...• great one (fem.)
3517who art in the House of the obelisk in On; thou art the
3518golden mirror, [thou art ?] (25) the sektet-boat, the sun-
3519boat of Re..... Lanza, the youth, the son of the Greek
3520woman, the Amazon (?) in the ..• (25) of dûm-palm
3521fruit (?), these .... of Bywekem; the favour and love
3522which the sun, thy father, hath given to thee, send [them]
3523(27) to me down into this oil, before the heart, and eyes
3524of (?) every woman before whom I come in.' [Invocation]
3525to a Kesh... -fish (28) of nine digits and black; [you put
3526it] in an ointment of roses; you drown it therein; you
35271. 25. Skte-t. It is interesting to find this clear spelling, not smkt-t,
3528which seems to be that of the Pyramid Texts.
3529w'gnynet, an extraordinary spelling for oreenun, ' Greek'
3530pyt-t. pdly in Eg. seems to be a foreign soldier or mercenary. This
3531is evidently a feminine derivative.
35321. 26. grg = kwk in Kufi, p. xx; probably the dûm-nut, as in Kufi
3533it is evidently the fruit of a tree, so not Gore: x0rs, carthamus.
35341. 28. sknn n wrt, mupov poduvov of Pap. Bibl. Nat. I. 759. That it was
3535of a consistency to choke a fish is seen by its use as a lamp-oil in 6/9.
p. 104
353692 COL. XIII
353729. nte-k yh m-s zz-f]..... eor-k wh eor-k ty-s
3538a we hn(?) n yl e•r-k (sic) we hm n mw n s'smrem
353930. erme we hm n s-St e-f.. . [e-f] nt nte-k iš ny
3540ar-f n sp VII n hw VII wbe tprn pr er-k ths
3541hr-k n'm[f]
354231. np nw nt eor-k str erme s-hmt [nte-k]qs t...t
3543n hi hsm e-r-k tms-s n pe-k pr n ws m' e-f hep nge
3544COL. XIII.
35451. pky n prz hwt a s-hmt s-hmt a py-s hy
35462. wy sp-sn ho sp-sn r(?) Gb hbr-f n k ng-f..
3547mw•t-f Tfn-t m whm...
35483. mw wwhe??) pobn yt-f hr-f p byt npnte by-f
3549m stt e he-f (sic) m on nte-f...
35504. mh p t n stt nte n tw•w syt n sl() p hyt n ntr
3551nb ntrt nb inh wr lt(?)
35525. brešk belkš... hwy mn pšrntmn.. t mn
3553t šrt n t mn
35546. my t stt m-s ht-f t shtt n pe-f m' n str e b(?)
3555.....n st•t n mst ...
35561.29. t, or a similar word, has dropped out between er-k and w.
3557Such omissions have often been supplied over the line by the scribe.
3558s'smrem, probably sisymbrium, of which there were two sorts, grow-
3559ing respectively on land and on water, Diosc. ii. 154-5. The former
3560being also known , as Aфpodiтys oreфavos, herba venerea (ib.), is very
3561appropriate for this aycyn. It may be mentha sylvestris, and the second
3562species is nasturtium (SPRENGEL). Unfortunately the determinative is lost
3563of our word, so that we cannot be sure that a plant was intended:
3564cf. V. 13/7.
35651.30. s-[n?]S.4. Among the ingredients of a sacred oil, Pap. Boul. I.
3566Pl. 38, col. I, is a plant called by this name. Here there is no det.
35671. 31. 1 7'(?)-t might mean ' the carcase,' but having no determinative
3568almost certainly represents the ges ...-fish of 1l. 6, 27.
3569CoL. XIII.
35701. I. For the subject, compare Leyd. Pap. Graec. V. col. II, 1. 15
3571(see LErmaNs' ed.), headed ws prz, Srakoros.
35721. 2. The first sentence, as far as p hyt, is in clumsy archaistic language,
p. 105
3573COL. AIII 93
3574take it [out], (29) you hang it up by [its] head [. .. days (?)]:
3575when you have finished you put it on a glass vessel; you
3576[add] a little water of sisymbrium (30) with a little
3577amulet (?)-of-Isis..... and pounded; you recite this to
3578it seven times for seven days opposite the rising of the
3579sun. You anoint your head with [it] (31) in the hour
3580when you lie with [any (?)] woman. [You] embalm the
3581fish with myrrh and natron ; you bury it in your chamber
3582or in a hidden place.
3583CoL. XIII.
3584(I) The mode of separating a man from a woman and
3585a woman from her husband. (2) 'Woe! (bis), flame!
3586(bis); Geb assumed his form of a bull, coivit [cum
3587filia ?] matris suae Tefnet, again ...• (3) because (?) the
3588heart of his father cursed (?) his face; the fury of him
3589whose soul is as flame, while his body is as a pillar (?),
3590so that (?) he.........• (4) fill the earth with flame
3591and the mountains shoot with tongues (?):the fury
3592of every god and every goddess Ankh-uer, Lalat (?),
3593(5) Bareshak, Belkesh, ....•. be cast upon (?) N. the
3594son of N. Land (?)] N. the daughter of N., (6) send the
3595fire towards his heart and the flame in his place of
3596employing the obsolete % for heart, mzu for the suffix
3597with the noun hbr, the past stm-f, &c.
3598wy sp-sn: cf. Louvre dem. Mag. iil. I6.
3599Geb is Kpovos, the planet Kpovos being named 'Horus the Bull,' and
3600Nut, daughter of Tefnut, is the heavenly cow in the Destruction des
3601Hommes, &c. The restoration before "his mother' is, however, very
3602uncertain. Cf. the Greek myth of Kpovos, and Plutarch, de Iside et Or.,
3603cap. I2, where 'Pea is Nut.
36041.3. he-f, "his body,' must be for het-f, but this spelling occurs
3605elsewhere in the papyrus. Cf. 2x/22.
3606n might represent the city of On, but the determinative is apparently
3607a stone.
36081.5. hwy a (?) mn, "is cast upon (?) N.'
3609There are traces of writing covering 1½ inches at the end of this
3610line, perhaps erased by the original scribe, and wholly illegible now.
p. 106
361194 COL. XIII
36127. a hn a ht-f n htet nb š nte-f hwy t(?) mn t šrt
3613mn (sic) a bl hn ne-f ly•w e-s Ik(?)
36148. mst n ht-f e-s hr hnt?) n hr-f my n-f p wywy p
3615wewr p 'hef?) P hnt 'wt-w
36169. n htet nb š nte-w prz a ne-w rew e bnp-w htp
3617a šwe a nhe *reee* * ....p*
3618Io. *we?* nte-k t rp ar-w nte-k r-w n wo twt(?) n
3619Gb e wn wr ws n t•t-f
3620II. n p 'm'm nt hr še-f ar-w eor-k 'ny we em'm
3621nte-k r-fn hsy hn hynw *eeao* nte-k t swr p rm
3622n (sic)
362312. n'm-f hr or-f *owuree* n p byl II eor-k nt pe-f
3624*eeoce* hr nk nb(?) n wm nte-k t wm-f-s p rm br
3625or-f(?)
3626I3. *eeoruro* nte-f *weefe* nte-f *eeor* eor-k r-f
3627a ny s-hmt eor-k ny we emm eor-k hef hr wet
3628blz n
362914. hr nte-k wh-f hr t Ose n wo co nte-k t pe-f st hn
3630wº.t(?) blz n hr nge yl in nte-k wrh-f e-f inh a hn
363115. np r n w.t st-eyw n t s-hmt nte-k.... -f n
3632nb nte-k qs pe-f st nte-k t hì e-f nt ar-f nte-k ty-f a
3633hn wet lyktnnb
36341.7. At the end read e-s hr (?).
36351. 9. Kuє is probably the true native pronunciation of the word for
3636gum, unaffected by the Greek.
36371. Io. twet (?) The determinative of a star must mean that the planet
3638form Hr-p-k, a bull-headed man standing with was-sceptre, is intended,
3639Br., Thes., p. 68. With regard to the reading, the sign is the det. of
3640twt in Bul. Pap. I. Pl.37,l.14, andin 1.15 stands for twt. Iwei,
3641'figure,' seems to be the reading here, and wherever it occurs with the
3642det. of divinity (15/10, &c.); but without det. (16/22, &c.) it means
3643'style, 'method,' and is probably to be read ky. Max Müller, however
3644(Rec. trav. ix. 26), shows reason for reading it qle, comparing Louvre
3645dem. Mag. v. 1, vi. 19; qte, though apparently masc., may be the origin
3646of the fem. GoT.
36471. II. hyn•w uaor, some water: cf. 21/13 hyn-wrl-t.
36481. 12. The word in cipher reads мoce, a word unknown in Egyptian.
3649Probably it is a mis-writing for cweee (1.17)= swm° (ocoua) of V. 32/5.
p. 107
3650COL. XIII 95
3651sleeping, the... of fire of hatred never [ceasing to
3652enter] (7) into his heart at any time, until he cast N.
3653daughter of N. out of his abode, she having (?) (8) hatred
3654to his heart, she having quarrel to his face; grant for
3655him the nagging (?) and squabbling (?), the fighting and
3656quarrelling between them (9) at all times, until they are
3657separated from each other, without agreeing again for
3658ever.' Gum, ..., (Io) myrrh ; you add wine to them;
3659you make them into a figure of Geb, there being a was-
3660sceptre in his hand.
3661(1I) [The uses (?)] of the shrew-mouse (?) to
3662which it is put (goes). You take a shrew-mouse (?), you
3663drown it in some water; you make the man drink (12) of
3664it; then he is blinded in his two eyes. Grind its body (?)
3665with any piece of food, you make the man eat it, then
3666he makes a (13).. . and he swells up and he dies. If
3667you do it to bring a woman, you take a shrew-mouse (?),
3668you place it on a Syrian (I4) pot, you put it on the back-
3669bone (?) of a donkey, you put its tail in a Syrian pot
3670or in a glass again ; you let it loose (?) alive within
3671(15) the door of a bath of the woman, you gild (?) it (sic)
3672and embalm its tail, you add pounded myrrh to it, you
3673wm-f-s p rm: note the superfluous f.
36741. І3. мотито, probably a compound word, мor-i-тo. It might
3675mean 'water of spot (Toe)' or 'death of spot, referring to a disease with
3676spots or blisters.
3677blz n hr. Wine was imported from Syria in amphorae, but probably
3678some special ware was denoted by this name.
36791. x5. The word for bath is determined with the sign of fire: its name
3680in Coptic is croorne : cerworur with variations; in the demotic there is
3681no trace of the sr, and it evidently means 'place o fwashings,' *ce-€100r€.
3682' You gild and embalm its tail ' is perhaps the meaning.
36831. 15. "lykt (fem.), an unknown word, apparently the gswr, 'ring,' of
36841.27. It is perhaps to be connected with elig or élirrós. залакь,
3685'ring,' and adkor, 'vase,' have been suggested, but these are both
3686masculine, and ignore the i, which seems to be firm. The determinative
3687appears to be that of silver, also found in znf, &c.
p. 108
368896 COL. XIII
3689I6. nte-k ty-s a pe-k tbr bn-s is ny shw ar-f nte-k
3690mš" a m' [nb?] erme-f a(?) s-hmt nb nt er-k a mht
3691n'm-s hr [wh?]s m-s-k
369217 hr r-k-f e h mh eor-k r-f a tre s-hm•t lyb
3693m-s hwt eor-k fy pe-f *coua* e-f šwy eor-k ntf-f
3694e•r-k] fy
369518. w hm n'm-f erme wo hm n snf n pe-k tbr n mh
3696II n p slpyln] n tekt tt n.... eor-k th-f erme-f
3697e•r-k ty-f
3698I9. a wr z n 'rp e•r-k ty-f n t s-hmt nte-s swr-f br
3699or-s lyb [m-]s-k eor-k t pe-f *caue* a wr orp
370020. nte p rm swr-f br *eereg* ty htet nge ty-f a nk
3701nb [n wm] eor-k t pe-f *ger* a wr btm(?)
370221. n nb nte-k ty-f a tt-k nte-k mš a m' nb hr
3703te-fthpn-k [hst mrt šfelt eor-k or wo *bee*n hsy
3704hn
370522. we orp nte-k t swr-s p rm hr *eereg* eor-ktp
3706*caue* n [ws glle n regt a nk nb n wm
370723. br *eereg* eor-k twet *gaghela* n st Il a p
3708nhe [nte-k psy]t-s nte-k ths p rm n'm-fbr....
370924. cor-k wh a t hp *naenge* hr rm nte-s tm 1k-s
3710wrt *[g]anrore* [erme?]*gagphea]*nte-k psy-t-w
3711hr....
371225. nte-k zqm p rm n'm-w eor-k wh a t'r-f *rorp*(?)
3713eork t....hr "r-f *тoop*(?) eor-k ty hnk(?)...
371426. a yrt-f n rm hr r-f *swsee*
37151. 16. "The charms' are those at the foot of the column, 1. 27 et seqq.
3716There seems scarcely space for the a before s-hm-t, and it should no
3717doubt be omitted.
37181. 17. There is a variant version in V. col. 32 of the prescriptions in
3719II.17-20.
37201.18. slepyn. The finger is always thus elaborately described in the
3721pap., the blood being used in erotica as here 15 '4, , 22, V. 32/7. It is
3722evidently the Boh. cedoriun. Jail 'middle finger' in KIRCHER. But
3723Sah. cedemm is 'heart,' also ünoxóvбpıa (cf. 21/25, 33); and that a nerve
3724connected the third (ring-) finger of the left hand with the heart is said
p. 109
3725COL. XIII 97
3726put it in a gold ring (?), (16) you put it on your finger
3727after reciting these charms to it, and walk with it to any
3728place, and any woman whom you shall take hold of, she
3729[giveth herself (?)] unto you. (17) You do it when the
3730moon is full. If you do it to make a woman mad after
3731a man, you take its body, dried, you pound [it, you] take
3732(18) a little of it with a little blood of your second finger,
3733(that) of the heart (?), of your left hand; you mix it with
3734it, you put it (19) in a cup of wine; you give it to the
3735woman and she drinks it; then she has a passion for
3736you. You put its gall into a (measure of) wine (20) and
3737the man drinks it; then he dies at once; or (you) put it
3738into any piece [of food]. You put its heart (?) into
3739a seal-ring (?) (21) of gold; you put it on your hand,
3740and go anywhere; then it brings you [favour, love, and]
3741reverence. You drown a hawk in (22) a (measure of)
3742wine ; you make the man drink it, then he dies. You
3743put the gall of an Alexandrian [weasel] into any food,
3744(23) then he dies. You put a two-tailed lizard into the
3745oil and [cook] it, and anoint the man with it; then [he
3746dies (?)]. (24) You wish to produce a skin-disease on
3747a man and that it shall not be healed, a hantous-lizard
3748[and (?)] a hafleele-lizard, you cook them with [oil (?)]
3749(25) you wash the man with them. If you wish to make
3750it troublesome (?), you put....., then it is trouble-
3751some (?). You put beer (?) ..... (26) to the eye of
3752a man, then he is blinded.
3753(APION, frag. 7, MacroB. Saturn. vii. 13) to be a discovery of Egyptian
3754anatomy. For fingers of the right hand see 16/29, 29/5.
37551. 20. hr мтeg. It is very interesting to obtain the stm-f form follow-
3756ing hr; but whether it would be *erog or *eerag in Sah. may be a
3757little doubtful. The vowel seems however to represent e, not a, and
3758should therefore correspond to a, not o, in Sah.; but a Sah. form *eeree),
3759or even *метну, would be conceivable.
37601. 21. I over the line seems to be a correction of hp.
p. 110
376193 COL. XIV
376227. n sh•w nt hr r-k š-w a pgswrn pnw nt eor-k
3763mht n(?) t s-hmt n'm-f..]yh-o brescks
376428. my re mn a•ms mn mryt my r-s mh m-s-y a
3765p myt nte-k zrp(?) .... hr or-s wh-s m-s-k hr sh-
3766k[s?]...
376729. in a t tys nt hr r-k qs p [m'm(?)] n'm-f
3768COL. XIV.
3769I. p-eze ke rm n-y z a•wn n yrt sp-sn š sp IV(.)
37702... •..awn n yrt-yt awn n yrt-k Os-phr š...
3771sp IIl a•wn tt a•wn n'p III sp
37723. a•wn....II(?) znk rtm-o ams hme-o p syt
3773o n pr-ybt [nt] b erme pe-k yt
37744. n twe hy sp-sn hh(?) a•wn n-y hh hr z-k-f eor-k
3775sq n hrw-k 'rt'm-o a•wn n-y hch e•r-k
37765. tm a wn n-y hh e-y a t r-k wn n-y hh hb sp-sn
3777nwzh nte nw [a]p ntr o ›Np pn's
37786. nt n-ne-zz-y p n'št o n wzt p nš 'Np pmr h
3779nfr a•wn nb eor-y
37807. wnh-k a•r-y z 'nk nesthom neszot neshotb b-co-
3781rylmm'y sp-sn
37821.27. See 1. I6 above for the employment of this spell.
37831. 29. gs: the only embalming is of the tail of the shrew-mouse in 1. 15.
3784CoL. XIV.
37851. 1. This line is merely a gloss on l. 2.
37861. 2. The mark over sp occurs also in 29/22 and V.9/8. In 29/22
3787it is placed over sp without any number following, in the other instance
3788over a blank space where a numeral would be expected. Here a number
3789has been written under sp, but below the line, as if inserted later, and the
3790inference may be drawn that the sign in question indicates that a number
3791is wanting
37921. 3. Ham-o might mean 'great carpenter,' but many Egyptian words
3793in these magic names are no doubt almost meaningless, and it is difficult
3794in translating to decide whether to give English equivalents or to tran-
3795scribe them phonetically.
37961. 5. tm a wn. The a is a mistake, or at least superfluous.
p. 111
3797COL. XIV 99
3798• (27) The charms which you recite to the ring at the
3799time of taking hold of the woman .....'Yaho, Abrasax,
3800(28) may N. daughter of N. love me, may she burn for
3801me by the way (?)' You..... Then she conveys her-
3802self (?) after you; you write it (29) again on the strip
3803with which you wrap up the [shrew-mouse (?)].
3804CoL. XIV.
3805(I) That which another man said to me: 'Open my
3806eyes,' unto four times. (2) [A vessel-divination :] ' Open
3807my eyes; open thy eyes, (and) vice versa, unto three
3808times. 'Open, Tat; Open, Nap,' three times ; (3) 'open
3809[unto me?]' three [times ?], 'for I am Artamo, born of
3810Hame-o (?), the great basilisk of the East, rising in glory
3811together with thy father (4) at dawn; hail (bis), Heh,
3812open to me Hah,' you say it with a drawling(?) voice
3813'Artamo, open to me Hah; if thou dost (5) not open to
3814me Hah, I will make thee open to me Hah. O Ibis
3815(bis), sprinkle (?), that I may (?) see the great god Anu-
3816bis, the power, (6) that is about (?) my head, the great
3817protector (?) of the Uzat, the power, Anubis, the good
3818ox-herd, at every opening (?) (of the eye?) which I have (?)
3819made, (7) reveal thyself to me; for I am Nasthom,
3820nuzh is used of sprinkling a floor with water for the reception of
3821visitors.
3822sтa would mean 'that I may,' the demotic equivalent of which is
3823usually written nte-y, though the y was not pronounced. Here we have
3824nte alone written, unless the group be read nte-w 3rd pl., which would
3825give the meaning 'that the god may be seen?
38261. 6. 12-ne-zz-y: the n is a doubling of the initial.
3827"That I may see the god every time I open my eyes(?)? ear-y is
3828only past relative in ordinary demotic, but in early demotic is often
3829future. Possibly it retains this meaning here, but if so it is a very
3830exceptional usage.
3831Arian is repeated three times, each time with a different epithet,
3832but the reading of the second is uncerlain: it might mean ' this bringer
3833of prosperity?
3834H 2
p. 112
3835IOO COL. XIV
38368. m'stsynks 'Np mekyste ryen p nt cy ryh py
3837n(.)-wzy ry'n
38389. p nt n bl hy phryks yks in'ksybr-o-ks mbr-'o-ks
3839eb-fo-rks ks-ro-n
3840Io. nbr-o-khre.. p hrt wr 'Np z 'nk py mty ne-tef
3841ne-pephnwn m'sph-co-nege
384211. hy my bp n-ez-y nb ty n p-hw ze hy nte-k th'm
3843th'mth-co-m th'm'th-co-m
384412. th'm'thwmth'm th'm'thwtsy 'Mn sp-sn pe-k rn n
3845mte nt e-w?) z rn-f z th-co-m
384613. 'nkth-o-m nte-k ytth thwtsy rn-yk sythom
3847'nythom p-s...štn-sr
384814. km a•wn n-y n n rw n pe hne ty n p-hw 'm
3849n-y a nrwn pe hne pe swt my ?re
385015. pe 'pt "r pf) wbe?] n t pt my 're n whrw n p
3851hwlot t n-y p nt n met n p nwn my z-w n-y
385216. p nt e-y šn hrr-f ty n p-hw n met sp-sn e mn
3853mt•t n ze n'm-w a'e•r•rorw mkh-o-pnewme
385417. z-mtt hr 'ny-k we z n hmt nte-k pth ws twt n
3855›Np hn-f nte-k mh-f n mw n str n
385618. mnt(?) b-r p r gm-t-f nte-k zq hr-f n nhe n met
3857nte-k wh-f hr tb•t nmy e hrr-w prh
385819. n š nte-k t ke tbt IV•t hr p hm-bl nte-k t re
3859P hm-hl str a hr he•t-f
386020. nte-k t 'r-f?) wh te-f mrt a t tb•t n p hne nte-k
3861t "r-f kšp a hn p nhe e wn wo hbs prh a zz-f
38621. 13. Jeln-sr-km looks like 'sacrifice of black ram?
38631. 15. robe (?). The facsimile gives e as the last letter of the word, and
3864so excludes wyn. The previous group, apparently written "re, we have
3865taken as or p.
3866p hwlot has the determinative of locality.
38671. 18. mnt (?), perhaps 'custodian,' as in I Kham. iv. 7. It might
3868represent the name of the god Mônth.
3869b-r with final sense? Cf. I Kham. iv. 12, note, and below 22/3.
3870The facsimile would perhaps admit of a reading e bsr.
p. 113
3871COL. XIV IOI
3872Naszot, Nashoteb, Borilammai (bis), (8) Mastinx, Anubis,
3873Megiste, Arian, thou who art great, Arian, Pi-anuzy (?),
3874Arian, (9) he who is without. Hail, Phrix, Ix, Anaxi-
3875brox, Ambrox, Eborx, Xon, (Io) Nbrokhria, the great
3876child, Anubis; for I am that soldier. O ye of the Atef-
3877crown, ye of Pephnun, Masphoneke; (II) hail! let all
3878that I have said come to pass here to-day; say, hail! thou
3879art Tham, Thamthom, Thamathom, (12) Thamathom-
3880tham, Thamathouthi, Amon (bis), thy correct name, whom
3881they call Thom, (13) Anakthom; thou art Itth; Thou-
3882thi is thy name, Sithom, Anithom Op-sao (?), Shatensro
3883(14) black; open to me the mouths of my vessel here
3884to-day; come to me to the mouths of my vessel, my
3885bandage (?), let (15) my cup make the reflection (?) of
3886heaven; may the hounds of the hulot give me that
3887which is just in the abyss; may they tell me (16) that
3888about which I inquire here to-day truly (bis), there being no
3889falsehood in them aerrorw, Makhopneuma' (17) For-
3890mula: you take a bowl of bronze, you engrave a figure
3891of Anubis in it; you fill it with water left to settle (?)
3892and (18) guarded (?) lest (?) the sun should reach it;
3893you finish its (sur-)face (of the water) with fine oil,
3894you place it on [three?] new bricks, their lower sides
3895being sprinkled (19) with sand; you put four other
3896bricks under the child; you make the child lie down
3897upon (?) his stomach ; (20) you cause him (?) to place his
3898chin on the brick of the vessel; you make him look into
3899zg:readingnot quite certain, but probably zghr-f means z(R,
3900• complete its (sur-)face,' i. e. fill up the vessel with a thin layer of oii on
3901the top of the water.
3902tb-t: the facsimile shows a numeral III (?) following, and 'a brick'
3903is always wet ibe•t. The plural hr-w also follows; yet in l. 20 'the
3904brick of the vessel ' is spoken of in the singular.
39051. 19. a hr het-f, a curious expression, possibly meaning ' on his face-
3906and-stomach.
p. 114
3907I02 COL. XIV
390821. e wn we hbs e-f 0-rt hr pe-f wnm we eb hr stt
3909hr pe-f .... nte-k t w hlp n sym n
391022. 'Np hr p hbs nte-k t py sty a hry nte-k eš ny
3911sh•w nt hry a p hne n sp VIl p sty nt er-k t•t-f
391223. a hry 'Ibwnt mrhef) 'mwnyk trymy mt-s bne
3913nt-w hr rp nte-k r-w n
391424. bnn nte-k t a hry n'm-w e r-k wh er-k t're p
3915hm-hl wn yr•t-f e•r-k šn•t-f ze ne?) p ntr 'y a hn e-f
391625. z hr p ntr y la hn] e•r-k iš h•t-f z-mt-t pe-k q'
3917m'o y Np py... oy py g'm
391826. py km pe?)....py srytsy sp-sn srytsy sp-sn
3919›brytsy rn-yk n pe-k rn n mte
392027. nte-k šn•t-f a p nt e•r-k [wh-f] eor-k wh n pe-k
3921šn nt e•r-k šn hrr-f eor-k iš ar-f n sp VII e•r-k wt
3922[p ntr] a pe-f y pe-f wt z-mt-t
392328. wt nfr sp-sn 'Np p mr h nfr 'Np sp-sn p šr n
3924nw wnš whr pf)e•ze?] ke-zm?) z p šr n ne te(?)
392529. 'S.t whr n'bryš-'o-tht?) p gerwb n mnt pr-co n
3926te ....z sp VIl e•r-k fy
392730. p hbs a p lw eor-k fy p hne nt hr mw eor-k fy
3928t šnto•t [hr] »t-f hr r-k-f sn
392931. n šn-hne [w'e]t-k nfr sp-sn 'p e-f znt n sp IX p
3930sym n 'Np hr rt-f n hhe n me
393132. te-f gbet m q[ty t] gbet [n sym?] n hr e-f oy
3932wbh te-f hrre m qt[y t hlrre n 'ng
39331. 21. sym n "Np, the uvoußuada тnu тov oтaxuy of Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 90I.
3934Cf. below, 1.3I.
39351.22. t a hry is the regular expression for putting incense on the
3936censer or brazier.
39371. 23. 'mwnysk trymym-l-s "Aupwnakon тóa ẻaтiv ödev тò åuмоmако»
3938Ovpíaua, Drosc. iil. 98. The very slight alteration of r to h in the demotic
3939would produce Cuuíparos.
39401.28. pšrnnw wnšwhr.....Pšrnnete(?) 'S.twhr. For te= Ta-
3941cf. 8/13, ' the son of those of (?) a (?) jackal and (?) hound ..., the son
3942of those of Ta-Ese and (?) hound'; possibly a form of pedigree in
3943breeding animals.
p. 115
3944COL. XIV 103
3945the oil, he having a cloth spread over his head, (21)
3946there being a lighted lamp on his right, and a censer
3947with fire on his left; you put a leaf of (22) Anubis-plant
3948on the lamp, you put this incense on (the fire); you
3949recite these spells, which are above, to the vessel seven
3950times. The incense which you put (23) on (the fire):
3951frankincense (?), wax (?), styrax, turpentine (?), date-
3952stone (?) ; grind them with wine; you make them into
3953a (24) ball and put them on (the fire). When you
3954have finished, you make the child open his eyes, you
3955ask him, saying, 'Is the god coming in?' If he says
3956(25) 'The god has come in,' you recite before him:
3957formula: 'Thy bull (?) Mao, ho! Anubis, this soldier (?),
3958this Kam, (26) this Kem... Pisreithi (bis), Sreithi (bis),
3959Abrithi is thy name, by thy correct name? (27) You
3960ask him concerning that which you [desire; when you
3961have finished your inquiry which you are asking about,
3962you call to him seven times; you dismiss the god to his
3963home. His dismissal: formula: (28) 'Farewell (bis)
3964Anubis, the good ox-herd, Anubis (bis), the son of a (?)
3965jackal (and?) a dog ... another volume saith: the child of
3966•.• (29) Isis (?) (and ?) a dog, Nabrishoth, the Cherub (?)
3967of Amenti, king of those of....? Say seven times.
3968You take (30) the lamp from (?) the child, you take the
3969vessel containing water, you take the cloth off him. You
3970do it also (3I) by vessel-inquiry alone, excellent (bis),
3971tried (?), tested nine times.
3972The Anubis-plant. It grows in very numerous places;
39731. 29. gerwb probably = 2172. Cf. Pap. Bibl: Nat. 1. 3061; Leyd.
3974Pap. Gr. V, col. 9, 1. 16.
39751. 30. fy must refer to the removal of the apparatus.
39761.32. [sym_nhr. There seems hardly room for more than the sign
3977sym,and some slight remains agree with it.
3978The leaves of stachys are Aevká (Diosc. ili. I1o), coloris in luteum
3979inclinati (PLINy, N. H., xxiv. 86). The former compares it with the
p. 116
3980101 COL. XV
398133.... . e•r-k.. •• yr't• .. e b-r te-k..
3982p hne
3983CoL. XV.
3984I. we t swr eor-k ny we hm n hh n spet n we rm
3985e-f mw•t n htb•t
39862. erme VII n blbylet n yt(?) n tms hn wet bet n
3987rm e-f mw.t nte-k nt-w erme pt X•t
39883. ke-z IX•t prw n zph nte-k t snf n wet hlmste
3989n we »e(?) km a ht-w erme w° hm n
39904. snf n pe-k tb' n mh II n p slpyn n te-kit t-t n
3991gbyr erme te-k•t mt-t nte-k
39925. hm-w n ws sp nte-k ty-sw a wsz n rp nte-k t-t
3993wth IlI ar-f n t
39946. hytt n p'rp e b-r te-k tp-f e bor te-w wtne hn-f
3995nte-k iš py š ar-f n sp VII
39967. nte-k t swr-s t s-hmt n'm-f nte-k mr p hr n p
3997syb nt hry n wet tys n š-stn
39988. nte-k mr-s a pe-k znh n gbyr pe-f eš z-mt-t 'nk
3999pa(?) 'Bt n mrt n
40009. mnge n ms n rn-s n 'S•t t sbb hh ta t st-sbh n
4001Pšy
4002Io. 'nk py twt n p rr s-t'me-sr rn-yt nk py twt n
4003mr mšt a-pht py
4004marrubium, the latter (through misunderstanding of mpáorov) with the
4005leek. Here we have it compared to the nge enr: (enоoк?) кóvvğa,
4006BscIaI, Rec. trav., vii. 25; LoREr, Flore Phar., and ed., p. 68. Curiously
4007enough, amongst the synonyms of kovuğa in Drosc. ili. 126 åvovßias occurs.
4008Evidently there is some confusion here with stachys.
4009Oy wbh probably 'tends to whiteness."
4010CoL. XV.
40111. I. htb.t: this might represent an Achmimic infinitive ending in e,
4012but in the Hist. Rom. no. 245 there is a fem. subst. htby.
40131. 2. rm e-f mw.t, no doubt again a man slain or murdered. Parts
4014of the body of those who had suffered a violent death were considered
4015peculiarly efficacious for magical purposes. Cf. P. S. B. A. xili. 169-70.
40161. 3. pr•w, a genitive n has probably been omitted by mistake.
p. 117
4017COL. XV 105
4018(32) its leaf is like the leaf of Syrian [plant(?)]; it
4019turns (?) white; its flower is like the flower of conyza.
4020(33) ... you ... eye... before you ... the vessel.
4021COL. XV.
4022(I) A potion. You take a little shaving of the head
4023of a man who has died a violent death, (2) together with
4024seven grains of barley that has been buried in a grave
4025of a dead (?) man; you pound them with ten oipe, (3)
4026otherwise nine, (of) apple-seeds (?); you add blood of
4027a worm (?) of a black dog to them, with a little (4) blood
4028of your second finger, (that) of the heart (?), of your left
4029hand, and with your semen (?), and you (5) pound them
4030together and put them into a cup of wine and add three
4031uteh to it of (6) the first-fruits of the vintage, before you
4032have tasted it and before they have poured out from it;
4033and you pronounce this invocation to it seven times
4034(7) and you make the woman drink it; and you tie the
4035skin of the parasite aforesaid with a band of byssus
4036(8) and tie it to your left arm. Its invocation, formula :
4037'I am he of Abydos in truth, (9) by formation (?) (and?)
4038birth in her (?) name of Isis the bringer (?) of fire, she
4039of the mercy-seat of the Agathodaemon. (10) I am this
4040figure of the sun, Sitamesro is my name. I am this
4041helemeze, referred to in 1. 7 as syb. Syb, cf. 25/25, 28, =crb: cm (Eg.
4042sp), the meaning of which seems vague-parasitic worms and insects
4043and even sores. Possibly our word may be connected with énpuus.
4044a l-t-wu: see chapter on Grammar.
40451. 7. szur-s: s is duplicated either as the object by n'm-f or as the
4046subject by / s-hm-t.
40471. 9. a mnge n ms is difficult.
4048n rn-s: it seems as if Abydos were here personified as Isis, cf. 1. 13,
4049or else we may translate 'by the name of Isis'; see 19/16.
4050Tarr: Ta- represents Eg. int, to which ra- corresponds in Ptolemaic
4051transcriptions of proper names. But possibly the n was retained in O.C.
4052in looser combinations.
p. 118
4053Іоб COL. XV
4054Il. št' py shr-ot t ho cot rn-yt 'nk py twt n Hr
4055py št'm py št' py
405612. shr-cot rn-t nk py twt n hsy-ntr?) nt mtr n sh
4057nt htp amr ty hr
405813. t htp.t co.t n 'Bt nta mtr p snf n Wsr a rn-s n
4059S.t e-w ty-f a hry hn
406014. py z py 'rp my n'm-f snf n Wsr te-f n 'St a t
4061r-s wr mr n ht-s ar-f
406215. n grh mret n nw nb e mn nw šr my n'm-f p
4063snf n mn a•ms mn a ty-f
406416. n mn a•ms mn hn py z py pt n rp n p-hw a t
4065r-s wo mr n ht-s ar-f
406617. p mr nta "r-s 'S.t a Wsr e-s qte m-s-f a m' nb
4067my 'r-s mn t šr n mn
406818. e-s qte m-s mn pšrn mn a me nb p pz nta "r-s
4069›S.t a Hr Bhtt my
407019. or-s t mn s(?) mn e-s mr n'm-f e-s Iby m-s-f e-s
4071rqh n t-t-f e-s qte m-s-f
407220. a m' nb e wn wrt ho n stt hn ht-s n ty-s wnet
4073n tm nw ar-f
407421. ke ky n'm-f "n p znf n p hbys n te-k't 'net n
4075pr.w zph hn snf
407622. n pe-k tbr nt sh a hry in nte-k nt p zph nte-k
4077t snf ar-f nte-k ty-fa p z n rp
407823. nte-k š ar-f n sp VIl nte-k t swr-s t s-hmt n p
4079nw n rn-f
40801. I2. hsy: inserted after the h seems to be a kind of determinative,
4081also in 19/24. The reference here is, of course, to Osiris.
4082a mr: the geographical significance of this is difficult to grasp, but
4083cf. 9/23.
40841. 13. I a bry hn, ' pour into,' of liquids: cf. 19/29.
4085nt a seems to be the form for the relative before stm-f in this papyrus
4086when used instead of the old relative form a•stm-f. Cf. l. I7, &c.
40871. 14. my n'm-f: above this is a letter resembling & erased by two
4088lines; the following words are very difficult to understand. Te-f may be
4089intended for the past relative a-te-f, ' which he gave.'
p. 119
4090COL. XV- 107
4091figure of a Captain of the host, very valiant, this (1I)
4092Sword (?), this Overthrower (?), the Great Flame is my
4093name. I am this figure of Horus, this Fortress (?), this
4094Sword (?), this (12) Overthrower (?) is my name. I am
4095this figure of One Drowned, that testifieth by writing,
4096that resteth on the other side ?) here under (13) the
4097great offering-table (?) of Abydos; as to which the blood
4098of Osiris bore witness to her (?) name of Isis when it
4099(the blood) was poured into (14) this cup, this wine.
4100Give it, blood of Osiris (that?) he (?) gave to Isis to
4101make her feel love in her heart for him (15) night and
4102day at any time, there not being time of deficiency. Give
4103it, the blood of N. born of N. to give it (16) to N. born
4104of N. in this cup, this bowl of wine to-day, to cause her
4105to feel a love for him in her heart, (17) the love that
4106Isis felt for Osiris, when she was seeking after him every-
4107where, let N. the daughter of N. feel it, (18) she seeking
4108after N. the son of N. everywhere; the longing that
4109Isis felt for Horus of Edfu, (19) let N. born of N. feel
4110it, she loving him, mad after him, inflamed by him,
4111seeking him (20) everywhere, there being a flame of fire
4112in her heart in her moment of not seeing him."
4113(21) Another method of doing it again. The paring ?)
4114of your nails point (?) from an apple-fruit (?), and
4115blood (22) of your finger aforesaid again; you pound
4116the apple and put blood on it, and put it in the cup of
4117wine (23) and invoke it seven times, and make the
4118woman drink it at the moment named.
41191. 21. znf: an obscure word; cf. 25/32, V. 7/I. It occurs also in
4120a Philae inscription (BR., Thes., 1017), perhaps with the meaning of a
4121'small portion.'
4122prw: cf. perhaps Sah. ehpa, pl. ebpнre. It is not clear whether
4123the fruit or the pips are intended.
41241.22. a hry. The MS. appears to have the a, but it must be a mistake
4125of the scribe.
p. 120
4126108 COL. XVI
412724. n še ne-hr hry e-f (sre-w?)> myh erme-k
4128nte-f tm sze ar-k
412925. Mn ME бкE обE aнох TатITEтOU METOUBavEs Baoтaja
413026. тли тафуи то обршя ка таа катаотуоа
4131EIS aBIÕos
413227. KaTaOтуGаL ELS Taoтаs коL катадеодa EIs [alixas eav Mor
4133• 4 KOTTOUS
413428. параохи проорега аuтпи аuта pe-f š n mt-t
4135rm n kmy 'n pe py nt brly
413629. mpr ptt m-s-y t mn ank p'pypetw metwb'nes e-y
4137fy hr t qs•t n Wsr
413830. e-y 'nn' a Oyt-s a 'Bt a ty htp-s n Lghh e-f bp
4139nte t mn myh erme-y n p-hw
41403I. e-y a hwyt-s abl z sp VII
4141COL. XVI.
4142I. ke-z'm thew ye co-e co-n ye we ke-z'm elon
4143nfr sp-sn
41442. n mt•wt n p hbs b-'o-th thew ye we co-co-e ye we
4145pthkh el-o-e
41463. ysth e-co-n peryphe yew y' y-lo y' ywe 'm a hry.
41474. a p wyn n py hbs nte-k wnh a py lw nte-k šn
4148n-y hr p nt e-y šn hrr-f
41491. 24. hry probably means 'Sovereign,' 'king,' but may perhaps only
4150mean a 'superior officer.' sre-wu would seem to mean 'range soldiers,'
4151'array battle?
41521. 25. The Greek formula, II. 25-28, is translated into demotic in
4153II.29-31
4154avox, &c. This passage invites interpretation as Old Coptic, but
4155if it really meant anything it must be corrupt, and the demotic version in
41561.29 renders it phonetically as if it consisted of magic names. One may
4157perhaps suggest "nk pe pa p nt co my tweb n-s, 'I am the servant of him
4158that is great; give discharge (eearorbo) (of the fault or the liability) to
4159her' (sic for 'to me'?)
41601. 26. тафуи. At this time тафń in Egypt = 'mummy, as is seen by
4161the mummy tickets (Pap. Rainer Mitth. V. I4).
p. 121
4162COL. XVI 109
4163(24) [A spell] of going to meet a sovereign (?) when
4164he fights with you and will not parley(?) with you.
4165(25) ' Do not pursue me, thou! I am Papipetou Metou-
4166banes. I am carrying (26) the mummy of Osiris and
4167I am proceeding to take it to Abydos, (27) to take [it]
4168to Tastai (?) and to deposit it in Alkhai; if N. deal blows
4169at me, (28) I will cast it at him.' Its invocation in
4170Egyptian also is this as below : (29) ' Do not pursue me,
4171N., I am Papipetu Metubanes. I am carrying the
4172mummy of Osiris, (30) I am proceeding to take it to
4173Abydos, to cause it to rest in Alkhah. If N. fight with
4174me to-day, (31) I will cast it away.' Say seven times.
4175CoL. XVI.
4176(I, 2) The words of the lamp: 'Both, Theou, Ie, Oue,
4177O-oe, Ia, Oua--otherwise, Theou, Ie, Oe, Oon, la, Oua
4178-Phthakh, Eloe—otherwise, Elon, excellent (bis)—
4179(3) Iath, Eon, Puriphae, Ieou, la, Io, la, Ioue, come
4180down (4) to the light of this lamp and appear to this boy
41811. 27. raoras: an unknown name. This phrase is not translated in
4182the demotic.
4183[a]axas: the ^ is sufficiently recognizable in the facs.; see the note
4184on I/I6. The s of komous is likewise seen in the facs.
4185cav Moi, &c. WünscH, in the Supplement on magic tablets to the
4186Corp. inscript. Attic., quotes in his preface an inscription from the Collec-
4187tions du mus. Alaoui I. p. 57 (publ. also MAsPEro, Et. myth. arch. ii. 297),
4188a Latin eroticon of the 2nd cent. A.D. from Hadrumetum written in Greek
4189characters: 'Si minus descendo in adytus Osyris et dissolvam rip тафńи
4190et mittam ut a flumine feratur. Ego enim sum magnus decanus magni
4191dei Achrammachalala,' i.e. as WünscH says, a sepulcro Osiridis arcam
4192illius eripiet et in Nilum coniiciet, idem quod olim Typho fecerat.
4193COL. XVI.
41941. I. This is only a gloss on the second line.
41951. 2. The apparent n at the beginning before n mt-wt is probably false.
41961. 4. šn. In this papyrus this word is often used in such a way as to
4197suggest the meaning 'answer' rather than 'inquire.' Perhaps it may
4198mean both ' to inquire' and 'to be inquired of'
p. 122
4199IIO COL. XVI
42005. ty n p-hw yeco y&co-mr therenth-so psykšymeskhe-
4201mr ble
42026. kh'nsple yfe we-by brbfrethw yew arp-o-n ghnwph
42037. bryntten-o-phry hes grhre blmenthre menebrry-
4204skhegh yo
42058. khekh bryn-sk(?) 'Im‹ erwns'rbr meseghryph nyptw-
4206mykh
42079. mcco-rkhrem 'y l"nkhekh 'o-mph brymb'ynwy-o
4208Io. th sengenb'y gh-o-wghe kykh'm ?rmy-co-wth nte-k
4209zt-f
42101l. e-fwbn py smte pntr nt inhpbbsnt o-ryt
4211t'grt't pa zt wy
4212I2. b-lo-el a hn šsp Ill rbeth b'y wtsy.o pntr o
4213co a•(?)wy b-'o-el
421413. a hn t't sp-sn awy b-lo-el a hn š sp III t'grt't
4215pa zt [a•]wy
421614. b-o-el a hn š* sp IIl bewtsy p ntr co a•wy b-o-el
4217a hn s' sp III
421815. p'š nt er-k "-f a hr pr' n hrp e bor te-k es
4219apewzaor pnt eor-k rr-fa bp
4220I6. p ntr o t'b-o b'swkh'm "m-o khghr•kh'n-
4221grebwnst
422217. nwnyetsyqme-t g'thwb'sthwry thmyl"-o sp VII
422318. ke gy n'm-f 'n e•r-k twn-k n twe hr pe-k klk n
4224hrp n phw nt eor-k a or-f n'm-f nge hw nb
422519. z aor pnt eor-k a r-f nb a mte n tt-k e•r-k
4226wb a bte nb e r-k š py š a hr pre n sp IIl nge sp VII
422720.y-lo•t-ba-o s.o-khm-mw co-kh.o-kh kh'n•bwns-
4228nw n
422921. yesyeg-lo-m-p-t geth-o sethwry thmyk Iw'p-o-
4230khry my're hb nb
42311. 5. The demotic sign corresponding to the glosses do, do is identical
4232with that for r in R-qly = Paкore, and with that for mr- = Ae-, ' superin-
4233tendent'; do, da is evidently the absolute form of the construct Ae-.
p. 123
4234COL. XVI III
4235and inquire for me about that which I ask (5) here
4236to-day, Iao, Iaolo, Therentho, Psikhimeakelo, (6) Blak-
4237hanspla, Iae, Ouebai, Barbaraithou, Ieou, Arponknouph,
4238(7) Brintatenophri, Hea, Karrhe, Balmenthre, Meneba-
4239reiakhukh, Ia, (8) Khukh, Brinskulma, Arouzarba, Mese-
4240khriph, Niptoumikh, (9) Maorkharam. Ho! Laankhukh,
4241Omph, Brimbainouioth, (I0) Segenbai, Khooukhe, Lai-
4242kham, Armioouth.' You say it, (II) it (sic) being pure,
4243in this manner: 'O god that liveth, O lamp that is
4244lighted, Takrtat, he of eternity, bring in (12) Boel!'-
4245three times—'Arbeth-abi, Outhio, O great great god,
4246bring Boel (13) in, Tat (bis), bring Boel in!' Three
4247times. 'Takrtat, he of Eternity, bring (14) Boel in!'
4248Three times. 'Barouthi, O great god, bring Boel in!'
4249Three times.
4250(15) The invocation which you pronounce before
4251Phre in the morning before reciting to the boy, in order
4252that that which thou doest may succeed: (16) ' O great
4253god, Tabao, Basoukham, Amo, Akhakharkhan-kraboun-
4254zanouni-(17)edikomto, Kethou-basa-thouri-thmila-alo.'
4255Seven times.
4256(18) Another method of it again. You rise in the
4257morning from your bed early in the day on which you
4258will do it, or any day, (19) in order that everything
4259which you will do shall prosper in your hand, you being
4260pure from every abomination. You pronounce this in-
4261vocation before Phre three times or seven times. (20)'Io,
4262Tabao, Sokhom-moa, Okh-okh-khan-bouzanau, An-(21)
4263iesi, Ekomphtho, Ketho, Sethouri, Thmila, Alouapokhri,
42641. 7. Kappe: the aspiration of the second p is interesting. Cf. note
4265to I/20.
42661. II. e-fwb: the lamp must be pure as described in Il. 22 et seqq.
4267a•wy, sometimes perhaps written wy, is ar-, arer=, St., § 384, and
4268is synonymous with a-ny: cf. I7/10, &c.
4269}. 15. z aor = жepє, 'final'
p. 124
4270II2 COL. XVII
427122. nt e-y a oy tt ar-f ty n p-hw my r-f hp pe-f ky
4272hr 'ny-k we hbs nmy e bnp-w t prš ar-f nte-k (sic)
427323. wi sl e-f wib ar-f nte-k mh-f n nhe n m't e-f wb
4274nte-k wh-f n w m' e-f wb n mw n hsm e-f hep •
427524. nte-k wh-f hr wet tbet nmy nte-k 'ny ws elw nte-k
4276t hms-f hr kt tbet nmy e hr-f
427725. st a p hbs nte-k htm n yrt-f nte-k 'š ny nt hry
4278a hry hn zz-f n p w n sp VIl eor-k t r-f wn
427926. yrt-f eor-k z n-f n eor-k nw a p wyn e-f z n-k
4280te-y nw a p wyn hn t stt n p hbs e•r-k š ty hte z
428127. hewe rore n sp IX e•r-k šnt-f a p nt e-r-k wh-f
4282nb bn-s š pš ark tht mbh pr n hrp
428328. hr r-k-f n w m' e r wn a pr(?)-ybt nte-k h' hr-f
4284n p hbs e-f st nte-k h hr-f n p Iw
428529. e-f-st a hrphbs er-khr.... n'm-f e•r-k
4286š a hry hn zz-f eor-k qlh a zz-f n pe-k tb' n mh II n p(?)
4287hyne (?) n te-kt t•t
428830. n wnm
4289CoL. XVII.
4290I. ke ky n'm-f en nfr sp-sn a p hbs er-k (z?) b-co-el
4291sp IIl yyy. c.c.r. tt t't tt pšmsy bytnpntropnt
4292t wyn m ss sp-sn
42932. Phbrnt stt nte t stt n r-f pa t stt nte my-s htm
4294p ntr nt inh nte b-r-f mw p ntr o (p) nt hms hn t st-t
4295nt n t mtt n t stt nt
42961. 22. Oy t-t a, 'undertake,'' apply hand to: cf. 17/26 6weba.
4297pt-f ky: this seems to correspond to py smt in 1. II.
4298thas been omitted by the scribe at the end of the line.
42991. 28. fis omitted after r and pr is incomplete before yot. The scribe
4300has moreover been confused in describing the positions of the lamp and
4301the boy.
43021.29. Thus the middle finger of the right hand must have had a different
4303name from that of the left, see 13/18 and cf. 29/5 with this passage.
4304hyne(?) has the det. of flesh and should be some part of the body.
p. 125
4305COL. XVII II3
4306let everything (22) that I shall apply (?) my hand to
4307here to-day, let it happen.' Its method. You take
4308a new lamp in which no minium has been put and you
4309(put) (23) a clean wick in it, and you fill it with pure
4310genuine oil and lay it in a place cleansed with natron
4311water and concealed, (24) and you lay it on a new brick,
4312and you take a boy and seat him upon another new
4313brick, his face being (25) turned to the lamp, and you
4314close his eyes and recite these things that are (written)
4315above down into the boy's head seven times. You
4316make him (26) open his eyes. You say to him, 'Do you
4317see the light?' When he says to you 'I see the light in
4318the flame of the lamp,' you cry at that moment saying
4319(27) 'Heoue' nine times. You ask him concerning
4320everything that you wish after reciting the invocation
4321that you made previously before Phre in the morning.
4322(28) You do it in a place with (its) entrance open to the
4323East, and put the face of the lamp turned (blank). You
4324put the face of the boy (29) turned (blank) facing the
4325lamp, you being on his left hand. You cry down into
4326his head, you strike his head with your second finger,
4327(that) of the....,of your (30) right hand.
4328CoL. XVII.
4329(1) Another method of it again, very good, for the
4330lamp. You (say ?): 'Boel,' (thrice), ' I, I, I, A, A, A,
4331Tat, Tat, Tat, the first attendant of the great god, he
4332who gives light exceedingly, (2) the companion of the
4333flame, in whose mouth is the flame which is not quenched,
4334COL. XVII.
43351. I. e9r-k. "Thou art Boel' would need nte-k: probably e•y-k z was
4336intended.
43371. 2. pat st-l: the stroke over the t is merely a line separating off the
4338interlineation.
4339nie my-s = єre reec-, elsewhere (l. 27, &c.) written etymologically
4340nte By-s. Cf. o arßeoros Nuxvos Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. I218.
4341I
p. 126
43421I4 COL. XVII
43433. npšy nt pt nte p ew erme pn'š n p ntr
4344n t•t-f 'm a hn n t mt n ty stt nte-k wnh-k (wnh-k)
4345a py lw ty n p-hw nte-k t or-f šn n-y hr mtt nb
4346nt e-y
43474. a šn•t-f [ajr-w ty n p-hw z e-y a šš-k n t pt ne-hr
4348pr' ey a ššc-k ne-hr ch e-y a šš-k npt
43495. e-y a šš-k ne-hr p nt hr p bht nte b-r-f htm pa
4350pšš o nte p ew erme p n'š n p ntr n tt-f pa p
43516. š'š 'o petery sp-sn p'ter emphe sp-sn p ntr co o
4352ntn trhryt n tpt nte p šbt nt ne-(ne-)ne-f n t-t-f
4353p-er thp ntr e bp ntr
43547. t hp-f 'm n-y a hn erme b-lo-el 'nyel nte-k t p zr
4355n n bylw n py ew nt hr pe hne
43568. n p-hw a t nw-f ar-k a t stm msz-f ar-k e•r-k sze
4357nte-k šn n-f hr hb nb mtt nb nt e-y a šn•t-f ar-w ty
4358n p-hw
43599. p ntr o sy•s-o-th 'khrem-p-t 'm a hn n t mtt n
4360ty stt p nt hms hr p tw
4361Io. n g'b'-co-n t'grt't pa zt p nte b-r-f mw nt inh še
4362nhh (a•wy) a-ny b-o-el a hn b-ro-el sp-sn
4363II. 'rbethb'y•nwtsy o p ntr 'o sp-sn (a•()wy) a-ny
4364b-o-el a hn t't sp-sn (a•wy) a-ny b-o-el a hn
4365e-r-k
436612. z ny sp VII a hry hn zz-f n p elw eor-k t 'r-f wn
4367yrt-f eor-k šnt-f z 'n hr p wyn bp
436813. e-f hp e bnp p wyn pyr e•r-k t 're p lw h-f sze
4369n r-f a phbs z-mtt w p wyn pr
437014. p wyn Os p wyn hy p wyn pr p wyn n p ntr
4371wnh-k a r-y p šmsy n p ntr nte p wh-shne n p-hw n
4372t•]t-f
4373I5. nt ne šn n-y hr r-f wnh-f a p sw np aw n rn-f
4374hr rš-k ny a bry hn zz-f n p iw e-f nw
43751. 12. en hr = Boh. ar a- cf. 2/24.
p. 127
4376COL. XVII 115
4377the great god that dieth not, the great god he that sitteth
4378in the flame, who is in the midst of the flame, (3) who is
4379in the lake of heaven, in whose hand is the greatness and
4380might of the god, come within in the midst of this flame
4381and reveal thyself to this boy here to-day; cause him to
4382inquire for me concerning everything about which I shall
4383(4) ask him here to-day ; for I will glorify thee in heaven
4384before Phre, I will glorify thee before the Moon, I will
4385glorify thee on Earth, (5) I will glorify thee before him
4386who is on the throne, who perisheth not, he of the great
4387glory, in whose hand is the greatness and might of the
4388god, he of the great glory, (6) Petery (bis), Pater, Emphe
4389(bis), O great great god, who is above heaven, in whose
4390hand is the beautiful staff, who created deity, deity not
4391having (7) created him, come in to me with Boel, Aniel;
4392do thou give strength to the eyes of this boy who has
4393my vessel (8) to-day, to (?) cause him to see thee, cause
4394his ears to hear thee when thou speakest; and do thou
4395inquire for him concerning everything and every word as
4396to which I shall ask him here to-day, (9) O great god,
4397Sisaouth, Akhrempto, come into the midst of this flame,
4398he who sitteth on the mountain (IO) of Gabaon, Takrtat,
4399he of eternity, he who dieth not, who liveth for ever,
4400bring Boel in, Boel (bis), (1I) Arbethbainouthi, great one,
4401O great god (bis) ‹bring) fetch Boel in, Tat (bis) ‹bring)
4402fetch Boel in.' You (12) say these things seven times
4403down into the head of the boy, you make him open his
4404eyes, you ask him saying, 'Has the light appeared?'
4405(13) If it be that the light has not come forth, you make
4406the boy himself speak with his mouth to the lamp.
4407Formula : 'Grow, O light, come forth (14) O light, rise
4408O light, lift thyself up O light, come forth O light of the
4409god, reveal thyself to me, O servant of the god, in whose
4410hand is the command of to-day, (15) who will ask for me.'
4411Then he reveals himself to the boy in the moment named.
4412I 2
p. 128
4413IIб COL. XVII
4414I6.m-sphbs mprt r-f nw m-s ge m'm-s phbs
4415wlet-f e-f tm nw m-s-f hr or-f htye-t
441617. e•r-k r ny tre-w e•r-k wh n pe-k šn e•r-k st-k
4417er-k t r-f htm yrt-f e•r-k sze a hry hn zz-f n py ke
441818. tš nt hry ze aore n ntr•w še n-w nte p slw Ik-f e-f
4419nw ar-w rkhe•khem phe nsew
442019. hele strpermt hrh a py lw nte-k tm tor-f htyet
4421hnwhe škllt nte-k t
442220. st-f a pe-f myt n hrp a•wn ty.t a•wn ty te-y z n'm-s
4423z ne-(ne-)'ne py šn-hne n p hbs(?)
442421. aphrp py smt in pepe-f ky hr ny-k we hbs nmy
4425e-bp-w t prš ar-f nte-k t wo sl n
442622. hbs ef wb ar-f nte-k mh-f n nhe n m't e-f wb
4427nte-k wh-f hr wrt tbet nmy nte-k t hms p lw hr k.t tbe-t
442823. wbe p hbs nte-k t r-f htm yr.t-f nte-k š a hry
4429hn zz-f a h p ke ky 'n ke š e•hr
443024. r-k "š-f wbe p r° n twe n sp IIl nge sp VII
4431z-mt•t y-so•t'be-'o s-'o-kh-'o-mmw› o-kh
443225. Co•kh•kh'n bwns'-nw "n yesy eg-o-mth-o geth-o
4433seth-o-ry thmy
443426. klwp-o•khry my hp mtt nb nt e-y a r-w n p-hw
4435nte-w hpe-fhpnte-k tmo wib ar-fb-r-f hp te-f mtt
4436'ot wib ke
443727.š a bp nt hry en z-mtt b-co-el sp III rrra.r
4438Ira. t't sp IIl p nt t wyn m šs sp-sn p hbr n t stt pa
4439t st-t nte b-r-s
444028. htm p ntr nt inh nte b-r-f mw p nt hms hn t stt
4441ntntmttntsttntnpšyntptnte pw erme pn'š
444229. n p ntr n t•t-f wnh-k a py lw hew ror sp-sn he-o
44431. Ig. hele has the Greek symbol of the sun (f1ve) above it.
44441. 20. The demotic sign for If at the end apparenly stands for fbs,
4445"lamp'
44461.26.0wba: cf. 14/32.
4447te-f mt-t co.t: cf. carw de ro ayudov Sodior B. M. Pap. XLVI. 17I.
p. 129
4448COL. XVII I17
4449You recite these things down into the head of the boy,
4450he looking (16) towards the lamp. Do not let him look
4451towards another place except the lamp only; if he does
4452not look towards it, then he is afraid. (17) You do all
4453these things, you cease from your inquiry, you return,
4454you make him close his eyes, you speak down into his
4455head this other (18) invocation which is below, that is, if
4456the gods go away and the boy ceases to see them:
4457•Arkhe-khem-phai, Zeou, (19) Hele, Satrapermet, watch
4458this boy, do not let him be frightened, terrified, or scared,
4459and make (20) him return to his original path. Open
4460Teї (the Underworld), open Tai (Here)' I say it that
4461this vessel-inquiry of the lamp is better (21) than the
4462beginning. This is the method again; its form: you
4463take a new lamp in which no minium has been put
4464and you put a wick of (22) clean linen in it; you fill it
4465with genuine clean oil ; you place it on a new brick, you
4466make the boy sit on another brick (23) opposite the
4467lamp; you make him shut his eyes, you recite down into
4468his head according to the other method also.
4469Another invocation which (24) you recite towards Phre
4470in the morning three times or seven times. Formula :
4471'Iotabao, Sokh-ommoa, Okh-(25)-okh-Khan, Bouzanau, An-
4472iesi, Ekomphtho, Ketho, Sethori, (26) Thmilaalouapokhri
4473may everything succeed that I shall do to-day, and they
4474will (?) succeed. If it be that you do not apply (?) purity
4475to it, it does not succeed; its chief matter is purity.
4476Another (27) invocation like the one above again.
4477Formula : 'Boel,' (thrice), ' I, I, I, A, I, I, I, A, Tat
4478(thrice), he who giveth the light exceedingly, the com-
4479panion of the flame, he of the flame which does not
4480(28) perish, the god who liveth, who dieth not, he who
4481sitteth in the flame, who is in the midst of the flame
4482who is in the lake of heaven, in whose hand is the
4483greatness and might (29) of the god, reveal thyself to
p. 130
4484118 COL. XVIII
4485nte-f šn n-y nte-k ty 'r-f nw nte-f kšp nte-f stm a mt•t
4486nb nt e•y
448730. šn•t-f arw z e-y a šš-k n t pt e-y a šš-k np t
4488e-y a šš-k ne-hr p nt hr p bht nte b-r-f htm
44893I. py w petery sp-sn emphe sp-sn p ntr 'o nt n
4490hry(?)ntp.t nte pšbt nt ne-(ne-)ne-fn t-t-frthp ntr
449132. e bnp ntr t hp-fm a hn nt mtt n ty stt erme
4492b-co-el 'nyel nte-k t p zr n n byl•w n hew sp-sn
4493COL. XVIII.
4494I. n hew sp-sn p šr n hew sp-sn z ef a nw ar-k n.
4495yr.t-f nte-k t stm msz-f
44962. nte-k sze wbe-f n hb nb e-f a šn-t-k ar-f nte-k z
4497n-y whn mtt met nte-kpntr co s
44983. bcco-th 'm a hry erme b-'o-el t't sp-sn a•wy b-co-el
4499a hn 'm a hn nt mtt n ty stt
45004. nte-k šn n-y hr p nt ne-(ne-)'ne-f t'grt't py zt a•wy
4501b-'o-el a hn š sp IIl orbth
45025. b'ynwtsy-'o p ntr 'o a•wy b-co-el a hn sp IIl e•r-k
4503z ny a hry hn zz-fn p w
45046. eork tor-f wn yrt-f eor-k šn't-f a mtt nb a h p
4505ky nt n bl "n
4506šn-hne e te-s n-y we syn hn p tše n pr-mz br
4507r-k-f in n šn-hne wr.t-k
45088. s'b' nm nn(?) byrybt hy sp-sn p ntr sysy'h-o
4509hrptw n qbh-o
45109. nte t wtt n p šy n tt-f šm a py hm-hl my phr-f
4511P wyn z nk
45121. 32. Gloss 20r gor: the word is spelt in the demotic like gror,
4513' money,' with the det. of silver.
4514COL. XVIII.
45151. 6. n bl: čfw in the Revenue Pap., WrLck., Ostr., i. 1gn., 'on the
4516verso,' 'on the other side.' Cf. V. 15/7. The verso columns I and II
4517are on the back of this Col. XVIII, but they do not contain the passage
4518here indicated.
p. 131
4519COL. XVI
4520this boy, Heou (bis), Heo, that he may inquire for me,
4521and do thou make him see and let him look and let him
4522listen to everything which I (30) ask him, for I will
4523glorify thee in heaven, I will glorify thee on earth,
4524I will glorify thee before him who is on the throne, who
4525does not perish, (31) he of greatness, Peteri (bis), Emphe
4526(bis), O great god who is above heaven, in whose hand is
4527the beautiful staff, who created deity, (32) deity not
4528having created him, come into the midst of this flame
4529with Boel, Aniel, and give strength to the eyes of Heu
4530(bis).
4531COL. XVIII.
4532'(I) Of Heu (bis), the son of Heu (bis), for he shall
4533see thee with his eyes, and thou shalt make his ears to
4534hear, (2) and shalt speak with him of everything; he
4535shall ask thee about it, and thou shalt tell me answer
4536truly; for thou art the great god (3) Sabaoth; come
4537down with Boel, Tat (bis) ; bring Boel in, come into the
4538midst of this flame (4) and inquire for me concerning
4539that which is good; Takrtat, he of eternity, bring Boel
4540in, three times, 'Arbeth, (5) Bainouthio, O great god,
4541bring Boel in,' three times. You say these things down
4542into the head of the boy, (6) you make himı open his
4543eyes, you ask him as to everything according to the
4544method which is outside, again.
4545(7) [Another ?] vessel-inquiry which a physician in the
4546Oxyrhynchus nome gave me; you (can) also make it
4547with a vessel-inquiry alone by yourself : (8) 'Sabanem,
4548Nn, Biribat, Ho! (bis) O god Sisiaho who (art) on the
4549mountain of Kabaho, (9) in whose hand is the creation
4550of the Shoy, favour (?) this boy, may he enchant the
45511.9. t wt-tn p sy: 'the generation of the Agathodaemon' probably
4552signifies ' the fortune produced by the god of Fate.'
p. 132
4553• 120 COL. ХVI
4554Io. hr 'nw pe p ze k-z'm z nk hr nwn n twe hp-hr
4555n mre•t 'nk
45561I. h n hr rhwe nk prphrt šps nt e-w z n-f g'rt?
4557n rn ank p-e•r pyr a bl
455812. hr pznh n t rpyt n pr-ybt nk o sp-sn rn-yt o
4559pe pe rn n mte nk....
456013. rn-yt w pe pe rn n mte ank I-'o-t mw I-'o-t pe
4561prr-y g'm sp-sn pnte te-f
456214. g'm-t hn t st•t pa py qlm n nb nt n zz-f th-'y-yt
4563sp-sn t sp-sn
456415. htr' sp-sn p hr n "e sp-sn hy Np p pr-on t
4565tyt my še n-f p kke
456616. a-ny p wyn n-y a hn a pe šn-hne z onk Hr s
4567Wsr a•ms 'S-t
456817. P hrt šps nte mr-s 'St nt šn m-s pe-f yt Wsr
4569wn-nfr hy 'Np
457018. P pr-o n t tyt my še n-f p kke aony p wyn
4571n-y a hn a pe šn-hne
457219. pe swt ty n p-hw my wz-y my wz pnte hr-f pht
4573a py hne ty n p-hw
457420. š nte n ntr•w 'y a hn nte-w z n-y whn mtt m't
4575hr pe šn nt e-y šn
457621. e-tbe•t-f ty n p-hw n mtt mrt n wš n mtt n ‹ze
4577twn hy Np
457822. P snt nhne mš a bl ty wnet a•ny n-y n ntr•w
4579n ty bkt erme
458023. P ntr nt 0 wh n p-hw nte-f z n-y pe šn nt e-y
4581šn hrr-f n p-hw n sp IX
458224. e-r-k wn yrt-k nge p hm-hl nte-k nw a p wyn
4583er-k iš a p wyn z 'we•t-f
45841. Io. hr enw possibly means 'ape-headed'; the word šm (l.9) occurs
4585with the name of the ape also in 11/2. The copula usually follows
4586'nk and nte-k immediately in this papyrus, but is separated here as in 1. I3
4587ink lºo-i mu lo-t pe.
45881. 12. trpy.t: either the goddess Triphis or possibly the constellation
4589Virgo.
p. 133
4590COL. XVIII I2I
4591light, for I am (1o) Fair-face'—another roll says, 'I am
4592the face of Nun—in the morning, Halaho at midday,
4593I am (ı1) Glad-of-face in the evening, 1 am Phre, the
4594glorious boy whom they call Garta by name; 1 am he
4595that came forth (12) on the arm of Triphis in the East;
4596I am great, Great is my name, Great is my real name,
4597I am Ou, Ou (13) is my name, Aou is my real name;
4598I am Lot Mulot, I have prevailed (?) (bis), he whose
4599(14) strength is in the flame, he of that golden wreath
4600which is on his head, They-yt (bis), To (bis), (15) Hatra
4601(bis), the Dog-face (bis). Hail! Anubis, Pharaoh of the
4602underworld, let the darkness depart, (16) bring the light
4603in unto me to my vessel-inquiry, for 1 am Horus, son of
4604Osiris, born of Isis, (17) the noble boy whom Isis loves,
4605who inquires for his father Osiris Onnophris. Hail!
4606Anubis, (18) Pharaoh of the underworld, let the darkness
4607depart, bring the light in unto me to my vessel-inquiry,
4608(19) my knot (?) here to-day; may I flourish, may he
4609flourish whose face is bent down to this vessel here to-day
4610(20) until the gods come in, and may they tell me answer
4611truly to my question about which I am inquiring (21) here
4612to-day, truly without falsehood forthwith (?). Hail! Anubis,
4613(22) O creature (?), Child, go forth at once, bring to me
4614the gods of this city and (23) the god who gives answer (?)
4615to-day, and let him tell me my question about which I am
4616asking to-day.'Nine times.
4617(24) You open your eyes or (those of) the boy and
4618you see the light. You invoke the light, saying, ' Hail,
4619or or: the hieratic (?) symbols below are of uncertain meaning.
46201. I3. p'r-y. It is difficult to make sense of this as it stands. Possibly
4621the p may be a copyist's error for e, in which case the meaning could be
4622that given above.
4623gem sp-sn read gemgm = zcusou, cf. 3/10.
46241. I7. nte mr-s: perhaps present relative, see chapter on Grammar.
46251. 23. nt o wh np-hw seems to correspond to nte p wh shne n 1•t-f n
4626p-hze 6/17, &c., and so may mean ' who governs to-day': see 21/2.
p. 134
4627I22 COL. XIX
462825. p wyn pr sp-sn p wyn Os sp-sn p wyn w sp-sn
4629p wyn p nt n bl 'm a hn e-r-k zit-f n sp IX
463026. š' nte p wyn iw nte 'Np 'y a hn aore Np 'y
4631a hn nte-f smne n'm-f
463227. e-r-k z n 'Np z twn mšł a bl a•ny n-y n ntr•w
4633n ty bkt tym
463428. a hn hr še-f a bl n t htet n rn-s nte-f 'ny n ntr•w
4635a hn e•r-k rh-s
463629. z a n ntrw 'y a hn eor-k z n 'Np z aony we
4637tks a hn hr n ntr-w
463830. nte-w hms e-w hms eor-kzn 'Np a-ny we orp(?).
4639a hn erme hyn•w t•w my wm-w my swr-w
464031. e-f t wm-w nte-f t swr-w e•r-k z n 'Np z n se
4641ne šn n-y n p-hw e-f z se "n e•r-k z n-f z
464232. p ntr nt ne šn n-y my or-f t chs tt-f n-y nte-f
4643z n-y rn-f e-f z rn-f n-k e-r-k
464433. šn•t-f a p nt er-k wh-f eor-k wh er-k šn hr p
4645nt e-r-k wh-f e•r-k wt-w
4646CoL. XIX.
46471. [ (?)] n mtt a p phs n p whr
46482. aor-y 'y a bl n 'rą-hh e r-y mh n snf n "e(?) km
46493. e-y syt n'm-f p(?) tšer (?) n whr py whr nt hn p X
4650n whr
46514. nte wn-te 'Np s-f n het-f šte n te-k•t mtt ‹] n
4652pe-k z'k n'm-y (?) "n
46535. eor-k tm šte n te-k•t mt-t nte-k 1 n pe-k
4654zk e-y a Oy•t-k
46556. a hry a p hft-h n Wsr pe nw e-y a r n-k n
4656p-e-r-e-p-e get?) pt-w(?)
46571. 27. bk-t lym: cf. Matt. ix. 35, x. II, I4.
46581. 3I. se, lit. 'they' (are so), = cє, 'yes."
4659CoL. XIX.
46601. I. Supply r, 'spell, before n mt-t: cf. l. 32.
p. 135
4661COL. XIX I23
4662(25) O light, come forth (bis) O light, rise (ois) O light,
4663increase (bis) O light, O that which is without, come in.'
4664You say it nine times, (26) until the light increases and
4665Anubis comes in. When Anubis comes in and takes his
4666stand, (27) then you say to Anubis, 'Arise, go forth, bring
4667in to me the gods of this city (or?) village, (28) then
4668he goes out at the moment named and brings the gods in.
4669When you know (29) that the gods have come in, you
4670say to Anubis, 'Bring in a table for the gods (30) and let
4671them sit down. When they are seated, you say to
4672Anubis, 'Bring a wine-jar in and some cakes; let them
4673eat, let them drink? (31) While he is making them eat
4674and making them drink, you say to Anubis, 'Will they
4675inquire for me to-day ?' If he says 'Yes' again, you say
4676to him, (32) 'The god who will ask for me, let him put
4677forth his hand to me and let him 23) tell me his name.'
4678When he tells you his name, you, ask him as to that
4679which you desire. When you have ceased asking him
4680as to that which you desire, you send them away.
4681CoL. XIX.
4682(1) [Spell] spoken to the bite of the dog. (2) 'I have
4683come forth from Arkhah, my mouth being full of blood
4684of a black dog. (3) I spit it out, the ... of a dog. O
4685this dog, who is among the ten dogs (4) which belong to
4686Anubis, the son of his body, extract thy venom, remove
4687thy saliva (?) from me (?) again. (5) If thou dost not
4688extract thy venom and remove thy saliva (?), I will take
4689thee (6) up to the court of the temple of Osiris, my
4690watch-tower (.). I will do for thee the parapage(?) of
46911. 4. šte seems to mean 'extract' rather than 'enchant'
46921. 6. p-e-y-e-p-e ge.t might mean ' that which he of ge-t did.'
4693ge-t, perhaps ' sort,' II Kham. vii. 7.
4694pl-w. Reuvens has clearly "pth-w, the h being apparently inserted
4695by error between / and the determination of birds.
p. 136
4696124 COL. XIX
46977. a h p hrw n'St t štet t nb šte nt šte n nt nb
4698nte b-r-w šte
46998. n-s n rn-s n 'S.t t šte.t nte-k nt *gzaır*
4700hr *Geeos*
47019. nte-k ty-f a t tm•t n p phs n p whr nte-k mtt ar-f
4702n mne š nte-f (ne-)nfr
470310. [r (?)] n mtt a šte n t mtt hr ht-f n rm ehr-w t
4704swi-f phret nge ?)
4705II. ZW•t we•t-f sp-sn y'blw p z n nb n Wsr
4706I2. e swr 'St Wsr p šy co n het-k e swr-w p III
4707ntr•w e swr-y
470813. m-s-w ht ze n-k t r-y th n-k t r-y byk n-k t
4709r-y hy
471014. a bl n-k t r-y hbrbr n-k t r-y the n ht n-k t
4711re r-y
4712I5. z wr my wz-y a kr'o (?) mw-bn mtw.t nb a•e-w
4713ht (?)-w a ht-y
471416. e-y swr-k my te-y hwyt-w a hry n rn-sn srbyths
4715t šr•t
471617 n pšy z nk s'bre bry'ths brys!r' her
471718. rn-yt ank Hr š-r-n (?) e-f n.w n pe we•t-f yh-o
4718I9. p hrt rn-yt n pe rn n mte a wez n 'rp
471920. nte-k t *beworw* e-f knn nte-k ty-f ar-f nte-k
4720mtt ar-f n sp VIl nte-k t swr-f
472121. p rm n twe e b-r te-f wm [r(?)]n mtt a p rm e
4722wn qs zthe
472322. hr te-f šnbet nte-k pe šlte lte blte
47241. 7. 'S.t t šdot is figured on a stela of Horus and the crocodiles in the
4725British Museum, BuDge, Mummy, p. 359 ; WILkINsoN, Anc. Eg., 3rd
4726ed., vol. iii. Pl. 33- For Šte see note to 1.4.
47271.8. mparov is prescribed for Onproinktois, Drosc., ii. 178.
4728ouor (6u0g?) : cf. kmr, Br., Wtb. Suppl., 1245; or qmh, kmh,
4729ib., Suppl., 1249 ; Wtb., I455, 1495 = nep, ' fine meal"
47301. g. tm-t, 'wound'; the word is best known in the Eg. hr dm.t = person
4731stung, bitten, or wounded, written out in the Metternich stela, l. 32.
p. 137
4732COL. XIX 125
4733birds (?) (7) like the voice of Isis, the sorceress (?), the
4734mistress of sorcery (?), who bewitches (?) everything and
4735is not bewitched (?) (8) in her name of Isis the sorceress (?)'
4736And you pound garlic with kmou (?) (9) and you put it on
4737the wound of the bite of the dog; and you address it
4738daily until it is well.
4739(IO) [Spell] spoken for extracting the venom from
4740the heart of a man who has been made to drink a
4741potion or (?) (II)... 'Hail to him! (bis) Yablou,
4742the golden cup of Osiris. (12) Isis (and) Osiris (and)
4743the great Agathodaemon have drunk from thee; the
4744three gods have drunk, I have drunk (I3) after them
4745myself; for, dost thou make me drunk? dost thou make
4746me suffer shipwreck? dost thou make me perish?
4747(14) dost thou cause me confusion ? dost thou cause me
4748to be vexed of heart? dost thou cause my mouth (15) to
4749speak blasphemy? May I be healed of all poison, pus
4750(and) venom which have been .... ed to my heart;
4751(16) when I drink thee, may I cause them to be cast up
4752in the name of Sarbitha, the daughter (17) of the
4753Agathodaemon; for I am Sabra, Briatha, Brisara, Her
4754(18) is my name. I am Horus Sharon (?) when he comes
4755from receiving acclamation (?), Yaho, (19) the child is my
4756name as my real name.' (Pronounced) to a cup of wine
4757(20) and you put (sic) fresh rue and put it to it; and you
4758make invocation to it seven times, and make (21) the man
4759drink it in the morning before he has eaten.
4760[Spell] spoken to the man, when a bone has stuck (22)
47611. 15. kr°o (?): the reading is very uncertain, and the remains will
4762admit of reading glo, i.e. «no.
4763a-e-w, perhaps for ear, or simply er.
47641. I6. n rn-s: there is no fem. word preceding to which this can be
4765attached. Apparently the pronoun is explained by the subsequent
4766Serbytha, and the passage may be translated 'by the name of Sarbitha?
47671. 20. Seeds or leaves of rue as an antidote to poison, &c., Drosc.,
47683/45. knn is a word applied to leaves and flowers in this papyrus.
p. 138
4769126 COL. XIX
477023. P msh woh nt hr t stp-pt(.) n pym nh-o-h
4771nte het-f
477224. mh n qs n hsy nb h'y eor-k a syt n py qs n-y
4773a hry n p-hw e-f ?r
477425. qs e-f ?r wšym (?) e-f rl...s n tyst e-f or nge
4775nb e mn n
477626. ge šre z ink w hrt n my ank w tp n sr ank
4777w š]
477827. n byw srrf pe pe rn n mte z Wsr p nt m tt
4779P rm n rn-f
478020. p nt.. ... sp VII nte-k mt-t a we hm n *neQ*
4781nte-k
478229. t hr-f n p rm a hry nte-k ty-f a bry hn r-f nte-k
4783hn pe-k tbr erme
478430. te-k.t ne mwt II n1 te-f šnbe•t nte-k t r-f
4785"m p nhe nte-k t
47863I. twn-f-s n htp nte-k t p nhe nt hn te-f šnbet a
4787bl ty htet
478832. hr w p qs a hry erme p *neg* rn mtt a p
4789phs n p whr
479033. p byt(?) n 'Mn t rpt z 'nk py hkr nht šlmle
4791mlet št(?)
479234. a-pht št-le•t grš-'et grš-e nb rnt t'hne (?) bhne(?)
4793pу "e (?)
479435. py km p »e(?) "r(?) št(?) py "e(?) pa ty IV.t w.t
4795p wnš n šr wpy
479636. p šr n 'Np glz n pe-k š1 hs n pe-k ryt a hry
4797er-kn hr
479837. n St a Wsr eor-k n hrn pp a pr Hr s Wsr
4799ams 'St nta e•r-k mh r-k ar-f
48001. 25. Copies and the original seem to admit the reading wšym, which
4801may be connected with Eg. wsm, meaning perhaps a fine point; and qs
4802in Egyptian is a harpoon-head.
48031. 26. 'nk, perhaps possessive 'mine is'; lp, parallel to *l, may here
4804be 'horn': see 3/22.
p. 139
4805COL. XIX I27
4806in his throat. "Thou art Shlate, Late, Balate, (23) the
4807white crocodile, which is under (?) the... of the sea
4808of fire, whose belly (24) is full of bones of every drowned
4809man. Ho! thou wilt spit forth this bone for me to-
4810day, which acts (?) [as] (25) a bone, which ....., which
4811....• as (?) a bandage, which does everything without
4812(26) a thing deficient; for I am (?) a lion's fore-part,
4813I am a ram's head (?), I am a leopard's tooth; (27) Gryphon
4814is my real name, for Osiris is he who is in my hand, the
4815man named (28) is he who gives (?) my.... Seven
4816times. You make invocation to a little oil. You (29)
4817put the face of the man upwards and put it (the oil)
4818down into his mouth; and place your finger and (30)
4819your nail [to the?] two muscles (?) of his throat; you
4820make him swallow the oil and make him (31) start up
4821suddenly, and you eject the oil which is in his throat
4822immediately; (32) then the bone comes up with the oil.
4823Spell spoken to the bite of the dog. (33) The
4824exorcism (?) of Amen (and ?) Thriphis; say: 'I am
4825this Hakoris (?) strong, Shlamala, Malet, secret (?)
4826(34) mighty Shetei, Greshei, Greshei, neb Rent Tahne
4827Bahne (?) this [dog ?] (35) this black [one], the dog which
4828hath bewitched (?), this dog, he of these four bitch-pups (?),
4829the jackal (?) being (?) a son of Ophois. (36) O son of
4830Anubis, hold on (?) by thy tooth, let fall thy humours (?);
4831thou art as the face (37) of Set against Osiris, thou art as
4832the façe of Apop against the Sun; Horus the son of
4833Osiris, born of Isis (is he?) at whom thou didst fill thy
48341. 27. m t-t, or 'beside me,' IтOот.
48351. 3I. n htp: in older demotic n hp, II Kham. 3/18; possibly the /
4836may be an error.
48371. 33. byl (?): cf. 21/30.
4838hkr is determined with the signs of a foreigner and a man. It is
4839perhaps the same word that constituted the name of king Akoris (Hgr)
4840of the twenty-ninth dynasty.
48411. 37. Apop, the dragon-enemy of the sun.
p. 140
4842128 COL. XX
484338. mn a•ms m[n nta (?)] e•r-k mh r-k ar-f stm n py
4844sze Hr r t lk hmm or še a p nwn
484539. r snt pt stm p ych-o sbh-o byh-o n rn eor-k
48461šlš (?) t tm•t e-r-k nt
484740. hm'h tt t ar-f ke e•r-k nt bšwš hr 'by t ar f nte-k
4848zt-f in a w° z n mw nte-k t swr-f-s
4849COL. XX.
4850I. n mtt a t plege
48512. 'nk pe s stn wr tp 'Np te mw Shmt "S-t (?) re-s (?)
4852y m-s-y
48533.ablaptnhrapsbtnptnhhaptšn ny
4854wm-rm z
48554. ys sp-sn tkr sp-sn pe šr s stn wr tp 'Np z twn•t-k
4856nte-ky
48575. a Kmy z pe-k yt Wsr e-f n pr-o (a) n Kmy
4858e-f n wr a (sic) P
48596. t tre-f n ntr•w tre•w n Kmy swh a 0t grep.t n t•t-f
48607. t wnet n z ny a•re-s fy n-y n wrt fkst hy te
4861nmte•t a•r-y
48621. 38. This seems to imply an original chaos of burning.
48631. 39. P seems distinct, stm is extremely doubtful.
4864[šlš (2): the reading is from REuvEns' copy. rorho, 'purify,' is
4865determined by fe in 5/3, and 'cleanse' fits the sense here.
4866CoL. XX.
48671. I. plege = minyń, as Max MüLLEr, Rec. tr., vili. 174. alnyn is used
4868especially of the sting of a scorpion, B. M. Gr. Pap. CXXI, 1. 193,
4869&c., but also of bites and stings of venomous animals in general, -Drosc.,
4870Пєрь Iußod. I9, and of wounds in general. Except that it bleeds (l.14)
4871there is little here to show what is meant by plege so long as Il. 7-8
4872remain unintelligible.
48731. 2. According to this Anubis was the eldest son of Osiris (l. 5), and
4874his mother was Sekhemt-Isis, called in l. g Isis. The liaison of Osiris
4875with Nephthys (cf. PLuTARCH) is referred to in the O.C. of Pap. Bibl. Nat.
4876nte-s(?)'y is a possible reading, a.y-s is not possible.
48771. 3. wm-rm: there were Anthropophagi and Cynamolgi caninis capi-
4878tibus (cf. 21/7) associated in Africa, apparently on the Upper Nile, Plin.,
p. 141
4879COL. XX 129
4880mouth (i.e. bite), (38) N. son of N. (is he) (?) at whom
4881thou hast filled thy mouth; hearken to this speech.
4882Horus who didst heal burning pain (?), who didst go to
4883the abyss, (39) who didst found the Earth, listen, O Yaho,
4884Sabaho, Abiaho by name. You cleanse (?) the wound,
4885you pound (40) salt with ...; apply it to him. Another:
4886you pound rue with honey, apply it; you say it also to
4887a cup of water and make him drink it (?).
4888CoL. XX.
4889(I) [Spell] spoken to the sting : (2) 'I am the King's
4890son, eldest and first, Anubis. My mother Sekhmet-Isis (?),
4891she came (?) after me (3) forth to the land of Syria, to the
4892hill of the land of Heh, to the nome of those cannibals,
4893saying, (4) "Haste (bis), quick (bis) my child, King's son,
4894eldest and first, Anubis," saying, " Arise and come (5) to
4895Egypt, for thy father Osiris is King of Egypt, he is
4896ruler over (6) the whole land ; all the gods of Egypt are
4897assembled to receive the crown from his hand." (7) The
4898moment of saying those things she brought me a blow (?),
4899H. N., 6. 35 ad fin. Northward, Anthropophagi were placed in Syria,
4900ib. 7.2, or in Parthia (RoBINson, Apocr. Gosp., p. 23, and Preface): cf.
4901Rec. tr., xxv. 4I. The land of Hah (Millions) is not known.
49021.5. an Kmy...apt must be for n Kmy...npt. Possibly the
4903Faiyumic pronunciation e for i has produced this exceptional writing.
49041.7. The following may be suggested as an alternative translation for
4905this difficult passage: 'At the moment when she said this, a wasp (?)
4906flew to me, my spittle (?) fell down upon me (from fright); it (the
4907wasp) drew near (or gathered itself together) to me, coming unto
4908me with a sting. Here a•re-s is taken as a relative attached to z as
4909regularly in other demotic texts (I Kham. v. I, &c.); the n before fks-t is
4910omitted. fy is taken in the sense of 'Aly' (see GRIFF., H. Priests, p. 178,
4911note to l. 19), and fks.t as possibly an Egyptian rendering of oфńg.
4912The Coptic gorkacı, meaning an aquatic (?) animal of some kind, can
4913hardly be the same word for phonetic reasons; for the form of the f
4914see 1. 21. The word recurs in 21/7.
4915nmle-t as 'power' = nout: this makes no sense. Cf. Kufi, xii. 30,
4916"he swallowed his nmly.t' (of the monkey when terrified).
p. 142
491713° COL. XX
49188. a•r-s swh ae-s 'y n-y n nw plege ae-y hms a
4919hry a e-y
49209. rym hms 'S't te mwt n pe mte a bl e-s z n-y mpr
4921Io. rym sp-sn pe šr s stn wr tp 'Np Ikh n Is•t-k a
4922ht-kOs-phr
4923II. Š n rw nt ht-s(?) Ikh n n r•w nt ht-s(?) š n
4924r•w n te-k't
492512, nmtet p nt eor-k a Ikh-f er-k em-f bn p'y n'm-f
4926aptz pe-k
492713. Is pls n pšy pe-k sl pa Tm
492814. nte-k Ikh-f n pe-k ls e-f hr snf ty htet m-s-s e•r-k
4929mtt a w hm
493015. n nhe nte-k mtt ar-f n sp VIl eor-k t n'm-f a
4931t plege m-mne e-r-k
4932I6. spwrt tys n yw e•r-k ty-s ar-f
4933I7. nt e•r-k zt-f a p nhe a ty-f a t plge
4934m-mne
493518. hms 'S.t e-s mtt a p nhe brtt e-s tyt a p nhe
493619. n mrt z er-k hsy te-y ne hyst-k p nhe te-y
4937ne hys
493820. n'm-k er-k hse nt p šy er-k mhy n tt ht
4939te-y ne hys-k
494021. š zt p nhe sp-sn n sym ke-z m°t p fty n p šly
4941Ps n Gb 'S.t t nt
494222. mtt a p nhe p nhe n mt t tltylet n hwm-pt
4943p zlh n Hr-št
49441. Io. Is't-k. This form seems due to a confusion in endeavouring to
4945write in archaic style. The / is quite unwarranted by Egyptian. We may
4946compare the t added before the object pronouns following stm-f: cf.also
4947note to 1. 20. We have here a passage in which very modern forms
4948мпамто євой are mixed with older forms hms 'S.t (past stm-f) and
4949this /s-t-k.
49501. 12. nmtet: if this means 'tail' we may compare Pist. Sophia, p. 323
4951ттапро млсат, ' the point of the tail of the dragon'
4952bn py: the Achmimic vetitive eerr= eemp, cf. 21/23, probably derived
4953from the old vetitive m. It occurs in Eg. as bn, Pap. Mag. Harris 8/7.
p. 143
4954COL. XX I3L
4955fell my tail (?) upon me. (8) It(?) gathered together (?),
4956it (?) coming to me with a sting (?): I sat down and (9)
4957wept. Isis, my mother, sat before me, saying to me, "Do
4958not (1o) weep (bis), my child, King's son, eldest and first,
4959Anubis; lick with thy tongue on thy heart, repeatedly (?)
4960(I1) as far as the edges of the wound (?) ; lick the edges
4961of the wound (?) as far as the edges of thy (12) tail (?).
4962What thou wilt lick up, thou swallowest it; do not spit
4963it out on the ground; for thy (13) tongue is the tongue
4964of the Agathodaemon, thy tongue (?) is that of Atum."
4965(14) And you lick it with your tongue, while it is
4966bleeding, immediately; thereafter, you recite to a little
4967(15) oil and you recite to it seven times, you put it on the
4968sting daily; you (16) soak a strip of linen, you put it
4969on it.
4970(17) [The spell] which you say to the oil to put it on
4971the sting daily : (18) ' Isis sat reciting to the oil Abartat
4972and lamenting (?) to the true oil, (19) saying, " Thou
4973being praised, I will praise thee, O oil, I will praise
4974(20) thee, thou being praised by the Agathodaemon ;
4975thou being applauded (?) by me myself, I will praise thee
4976(21) for ever, O herb-oil—otherwise true oil—O sweat
4977of the Agathodaemon, amulet (?) of Geb. It is Isis who
4978(22) makes invocation to the oil. O true oil, O drop of
49791. 17. plge: the word has been extensively corrected; P, originally ,
4980and g and e being written above the line-see the facsimile.
49811. x8. tyt = roerr, plangere. The songs at.funerals both in ancient
4982and modern Egypt are in praise of the deceased, so the word may really
4983mean, or at least imply, ' pronounce eulogy.'
49841. Ig. hys-t-k, and in l. 20 hys-k. It seems as if in one case the f was
4985preserved and in the other lost. Compare the fact that this r of verbs
4986iljae inf., is often preserved in Sah. when lost in Boh.
49871. 2I. nhe n sym=neg ncree, i. e. paфáwvow, Drosc. i. 45 and Peyr. Lex.
4988fty, cf.21/16, is the reading=ejwte, not sty, yrf. For the form of
4989· in this papyrus see šiy in 19/7,8; f over another sign has the tail
4990very short.
49911.22. 2lh means to pump, draw water.
4992K 2
p. 144
4993132 COL. XX
499423. nt 'now a hry n p wtn n twe e•r-k a rpnfr n
4995t ytt n twe a hwy
499624. tpta p'ytn a hr šn nb e•r-k a t nfr t et'r wh(?)
4997e•r-k a r phret
499825. a p nt inh z e-y a bk-k a t plege n s stn wr tp
4999›Np pe šr
500026. z e•r-k a mh-s n eor-k t nfr-s z e-y a bk-k a
5001plege n mn ams mn
500227.z e•r-k a mh-s n eor-ktnfr-s sp VII rn
5003mtt a 'ny qs a bl hn šnbet
500428. 'nk p nte zz-f oy n t pt e rtt-f oy a p nwn "r
5005nhe n py msh mrh (.) hn pr-zm(?)
500629. n N z'nk s' syme t'mh-o pe pe rn n mte 'nwg
5007sp-sn z swht n bk
500830. p nt n r-y swht n hb pnt n het z qs n ntr qs
5009n rm qs n hlet qs n rym
501031. qs n 'w qs n nk nb e mn nk ge z p nt n het-k
5011my w-f a ht-k pnt n ht-k
501232. my 'w-f a r-k put nr-k my w-fa tt ty n p-hw
5013znk pnt hnt VIIn pt nt smnet
501433. hn t VII n qnht z'nk pšr n p ntr nt inh a
5015wr zn mw n sp VII nte-k t swr-s t s-hmt
50161. 24. "r wh, past part. perhaps of orw, cessare, or of orwg, per-
5017manere.
50181. 25. 6k would seem here to mean 'employ,' 'apply'
50191.27. abl: or a hry would be a possible reading.
50201.28. Oyn.. Oy a: cf. note to l. 5.
5021r nhe n py msh meaning very uncertain; perhaps • who has risen,
5022ragce, as this crocodile,' or, if nhe = norge, 'who has expelled this
5023crocodile. Cf. note to 2/25-
5024pr-zm. This, though usually written without the pr, must be the
5025жнuє, situated on the west bank of the Nile at Thebes, and well known
5026in Coptic literature. The name zm may be written with the figure of
5027a crocodile.
p. 145
5028COL. XX 133
5029rain, O water-drawing of the planet Jupiter (23) which
5030cometh down from the sun-boat at dawn, thou wilt make
5031the healing effect (?) of the dew of dawn which heaven hath
5032cast (24) on to the earth upon every tree, thou wilt heal
5033the limb which is paralysed (?), thou wilt make a remedy
5034(25) for him that liveth; for I will employ thee for the
5035sting of the King's son, eldest and first, Anubis, my
5036child, (26) that thou mayest fill it; wilt thou not make it
5037well? For I will employ thee for (the ?) sting of N. the
5038son of N., (27) that thou mayest fill it; wilt thou not
5039make it well?"' Seven times.
5040Spell spoken to fetch a bone out of a throat.
5041(28) 'I am he whose head reaches the sky and his feet
5042reach the abyss, who hath raised up (?) this crocodile...
5043in Pizeme (?) (29) of Thebes; for I am Sa, Sime,
5044Tamaho, is my correct name, Anouk (bis), saying,
5045hawk's-egg (30) is that which is in my mouth, ibis-egg
5046is that which is in my belly; saying, bone of god, bone of
5047man, bone of bird, bone of fish, (31) bone of animal, bone
5048of everything, there being nothing besides; saying, that
5049which is in thy belly let it come to thy heart; that which
5050is in thy heart, (32) let it come to thy mouth; that which
5051is in thy mouth, let it come to my hand here to-day; for
5052I am he who is in the seven heavens, who standeth
5053(33) in the seven sanctuaries; for Iam the son of the god
5054who liveth? (Say it) to a cup of water seven times: thou
5055causest the woman (sic) to drink it.
50561.29. Egg of ibis and hawk, the same collocation in B. M. Pap.
5057XLVI. 241.
50581. 31. e mn nk ge, 'there being nothing else, i. e. nothing not included
5059in my words—a curious expression : cf. emn nge sre, 19/26.
p. 146
5060134 COL. XXI
5061CoL. XXI.
5062I. p šn-hne n Wsr
50632. 'wet-f Wsr p pr-o n t tyt p nb nt qst p nte
5064zz-f n Tny e rtt-f n N p nt 0 wh n 'Bt
50653. e te-f 'whet pr-šylem p nt hr pubs n mrwe p nt
5066hr p tw n p-'o-rnws p nt hr pe pr š nhe
50674. P pr n Ne-tbew š zt p nte hr-f m sn n hr n bk
5068n š-stn a-phtet nte pe-f st n st n hf(?)
50695. e te-f".t n st n mnt(?) e te-f gyz n rm nt ele(?)
5070n1 py mzh n ryt nte py be n wh-shne n te-f gyz
50716.wet-fyhw sbsh-o t-t-ne mystemw y'wyw?wet-f
5072mykh'el sb'el
50737. 'wet-f "Np n p tše n n hr-n-"e(?)w p nte pe-f pe
5074py qh pnt fy fks hr t rt-t witt
50758. hp p kke n t mtt aony p wyn n-y a hn 'm n-y a
5076hn azy ny p wh n p nt e-y šn hrr-f ty n p-hw n
5077sp IX
50789. š nte p ntr 'y nte p wyn hp hr ?r-k-f a hpky
5079n p sp nt ‹bl) hry in e hr-f n p lw a pr-ybt e hr-k h-k
5080a pr-mnt er-k š a bry hn zz-f
5081COL. XXI.
50821. I. The first lines of this column have been made the subject of
5083special study in connexion with the Old Coptic texts of Paris (written on
5084the first pages of the Pap, Bibl. Nat., edited by WEsseLY), which contain
5085a variant version of them: ERMAN, A. Z., 1883, 89 ; GRIFFITH, A. Z.,
50861900, 85; I90I, 86,
50871.2. Parallel to this line the O. C. (A.Z., 1883, Pl. 3) gives corwre
5088отсре, перобти нинв Пгкансє петпприсйти єт+лотш Певшт летто
5089тра плотвс. пиєрофє. єтє не. сох її на балшм. The notes to
5090the foregoing in A. Z., 1900, 86 seq., may be consulted by those who
5091wish to study its connexion with the demotic text,
5092Iny. The Edfu geographical list (BR., Dict. Geogr., 1359) states
5093that the head of Osiris was preserved at Abydos (in the nome of This)
5094and a sög, 'foot (?),' at Thebes.
5095owh, O. C. s1orw: cf, 18/23.
50961. 3. awhe•f has the determinative of wood : cf. *why, Kufi, xi. 2r.
5097pr-šylem, nacalwee, perhaps Jerusalem, or Siloam. Probably
5098n pr-šylem is to be read.
p. 147
5099COL. XXI 135
5100COL. XXI.
5101(1) The vessel-inquiry of Osiris. (2) 'Hail to him!
5102Osiris, King of the Underworld, lord of burial, whose
5103head is in This, and his feet in Thebes, he who giveth
5104answer (?) in Abydos, (3) whose .... is (in?) Pashalom,
5105he who is under the nubs tree in Meroë, who is on the
5106mountain of Poranos, who is on my house to eternity,
5107(4) the house of Netbeou for ever, he whose countenance
5108is as the resemblance (?) of the face of a hawk of linen,
5109mighty one whose tail is the tail of a serpent, (5) whose
5110back is the back of a crocodile (?), whose hand is a man's,
5111who is girded (?) with this girdle of bandage, in whose
5112hand is this wand of command, (6) hail to him laho,
5113Sabaho, Atonai, Mistemu, Iauiu; hail to him, Michael,
5114Sabael, (7) hail to him, Anubis in the nome of the dog-
5115faces, he to whom this earth belongs, who carries a
5116wound (?) on one foot, (8) hide the darkness in the midst,
5117bring in the light for me, come in to me, tell me the
5118answer to that about which I am inquiring here to-day.'—
5119Nine times, (9) until the god come and the light appear.
5120You must do it in the manner of the remainder as above
5121again; the boy's face being to the East and your own
5122face to the West; you call down into his head.
5123P nbs n mrwe: cf. MAsPERo in P. S. B. A., xili. 496. Cf. n pr-wt
5124in 1.36.
5125p-so-renzus, perhaps oupavós, in the sense of Olympus.
51261. 4. Ne-tbew: see note on 2/9.
5127hf: a 'snake's' head or tail is regularly described as nhfin Eg.:
5128cf. Leyd. I. 384, V. II*. 12.
51291. 5. mnt: some monster or reptile with spiny back, perhaps a croco-
5130dile, to judge by the determinative, for which cf. 3/23. It may mean
5131a guardian (мnогт) dragon, as in I Kham. iv. 7.
5132nt elo (?): very obscure, though the writing is clear.
51331.7. hr-n-»e.w: cf. gonorgwp, Z., 235, and see the note to 20/3
5134and A. Z., 1900, 88 (Hdt. iv. 191).
5135t rt•t wt•t, ore-pure is thus perhaps one foot as opposed to dual
5136рат-.
51371.9. nln bl and nt hry have both been written.
p. 148
5138І36 COL. XXI
5139IO. n p mhrr npz n rp at (szc) s-hm-t mr
5140hwt er-k ny w mhrr n hr ?) ** nte py mhrr hm
5141pe nte mn-te-f tp e-f e n IIl n kym
5142II. hr t ht n zz-f hr gm-k pe-f hr e-f šm a bl nge
5143pnt otp Il neor-k ny.t-fntprn pr er-kmr-k
5144n we hbs?)nphrw n?t-k
514512. nte-k mr-k a pe-k hr n wet pket n šr-bnet e p
5146mhrr hr t ht n tt-k nte-k mtt ar-f a hr pr e-f a pr
5147n sp VIl eor-k wh eor-k e-f n hsy
514813. hn hyn•w ?rt n ht kmet eor-k hn a zz-f n we
5149•..n hn zyt errk hf s rhwe hn porte aore rhwe
5150hp er-k
515114. 'n•t-f a hry eor-k prh hrr-f n š nte-k t wet mnfre(?)
5152n hbs(?) brr-f hr pš *hw IV eor-kor inte h stt
5153mbh-f arre phrw IV sny nte-fšwy
515415. eir-k 'n•t-f ne(?)-rt•t-k e wn wr hbs?) prh hrr-f
5155eor-k prz-f n te-f mtt n wr tk n hmt eor-k fy te-f pše-t
5156n wnm erme ne-k yb•w n t•t-k rt•t-k n wnm
515716. er-k zfzf-w hr wrt blz n ššw nmy n h n elle eor-k
5158nt-w hr IXt n blbyle•t n zph erme te-k•t mtt nge te-k•t
5159fty n wš n nhe
516017. n t st-eyw.t nte-k or-f n wrt bnnt nte-k ty-f a
5161p orp nte-k mtt ar-f n sp VII nte-k t swr-s t s-hmt
5162nte-k fy te-f ke pšet n.... hn' ne-k ybw n tt-k
516318. rt•t-k n... 'n nte-k mr-w n wrt tys n š-stn hr
51641. Io. a t s-hm-t mr: supply ?re after t; cf, 25/31, V. 3/14, I3/10.
5165• Fish-faced (?)': possibly the weevil as having the oxyrhynchus?
5166snout. In Horap. the weevil (?) is MovóRepos kai iбó= (iBró-?)Mopфos.
5167ip: cf. 3/22 ; "kym probably = Eg. ikm, ' shield'
51681. 1I. p nt 0 tp II =' stag-beetle (?) Cf. Pap. Bibl, Nat. 1. 65 ка»дapov
5169тоv тагроморфон, and see Horap. I. Io for Scarabaeidae, Lucanidae (бікє-
5170pos kai raupoeiins) and Khynchophora.
51711. 12. mr sometimes means ' wrap,' but see 11/33.
5172hot must be a mistake for h-t, probably through confusion of the
5173sounds h andh.
5174e-f, not from zr: os, which would give oy.t-f, but a false writing
5175for t se-f above 3/31 = *xog from x0: 60.
p. 149
5176COL. XXI I37
5177(1o) [The method] of the scarab of the cup of wine,
5178to make a woman love a man. You take a fish-faced (?)
5179scarab, this scarab being small and having no horn, it
5180wearing three plates (1I) on the front of its head; you
5181find its face thin (?) outwards—or again that which bears
5182two horns—. You take it at the rising of the sun; you
5183bind (?) yourself with a cloth on the upper part of your
5184back, (12) and bind (?) yourself on (?) your face with a strip
5185of palm-fibre, the scarab being on the front (?) of your
5186hand: and you address it before the sun when it is about
5187to rise, seven times. When you have finished, you
5188drown it (13) in some milk of a black cow; you ap-
5189proach (?) its head with a hoop (?) of olive wood; you
5190leave it till evening in the milk. When evening comes,
5191you (14) take it out, you spread its under part with sand,
5192and put a circular strip of cloth under it upon the sand,
5193unto four days; you do frankincense-burning before it.
5194When the four days have passed, and it is dry, (15) you
5195take it before you (lit. your feet), there being a cloth
5196spread under it. You divide it down its middle with
5197a bronze knife ; you take (?) its right half, and your nails
5198of your right hand and foot; (16) you cook them on
5199a new potsherd with vine wood, you pound them with
5200nine apple-pips together with your urine or your sweat
5201free from oil (17) of the bath; you make it into a ball
5202and put it in the wine, and speak over it seven times,
5203and you make the woman drink it; and you take its
5204other half, the left one, together with your nails of your
5205left hand (18) and foot also, and bind them in a strip of
5206fine linen, with myrrh and saffron, and bind them to your
52071. 15. ne-rt•t-k: a strange spelling.
520820 fy: so also.in l.17.
52091. I6. fly, &c. púros Balaveicu was actually prescribed as a drug,
5210DIosc., i. 34.
p. 150
5211138 COL: XXI
5212hl grwgws nte-k mr-w a pe-k znh n gbyr nte-k str erme
5213t s-hm•t e-w mr ar-k
521419. e-t bp err-k wh a'r-t in n wš n še-f n hsy hr ?r-k-f
5215nnpmhIIl np wrš eor-k'rn py smte nt hry n-fn
5216eor-k iš pe-fš ar-f a hr pr n twe eor-k zfzf
521720. eor-k prz-fer-k r-fahp nt hry in n mtt nb
5218nt e-r-k "š-f ar-f moh p r° n twe nte-k pe
5219p mhrr n hstb n m.t a•n-yt-k a bln prn pe 'rpe ear-k
522021. Oy(?) zmyz hmt a šyt-k nta rh wm p sym e-f hm
5221p s'ht e-f gm' a n sšt(?)•w 'yw n na Kmy e-y hb n'm-k
5222a mn a•ms mn
522322. a myh•t-s n ht-s a he-s sp-sn a ty-s mht sp-sn
5224a ty-s "tet z nte-s p-eor "r ty-s m't a hr pr n twe
5225e-sznpr
522623. z bn pr n p hz bn wbn n p mw z bn 'y n na
5227Kmy n t sht z bn wlk n šn•w 'y•w n na Kmy z bn wtwt
522824. e-y hb n'm-k a mn a•ms mn a šk'-s n ht-s a he-s
5229sp-sn a ty-s mpt (sic) sp-sn a ty-s "tet nte-s wh-s a p
5230myt m-s mn a•ms mn n nw nb(?)
523125. nt eor-k š-f ar-f e-f hn porte a•wy 'o
5232sp-sn a•wy pe 'o sp-sn a•wy nwn-f(?) a•wy mr-f p mhrr
5233sp-sn nte-k tyrtn prp sipyn
523426. n Wsr t shn-tt(?) n šwy eor-k n'y n py ky nta
5235Wsr pe-k yt še n'm-f e-tbe mn a•ms mn š nte-w t t
5236st-t m-s ht-s t hot
523727. m-s ny-s ef-w š nte•s ‹ne) še mn a•ms mn a ms
52381. 23. Read (n) n šn-w0.
52391,24. mpt(sic) for mht.
5240The last group is mm n nu nb: cf. l. 43; but in 27/10 we
5241have stm written similarly.
52421. 25. slepyn, see note to 13/18.
52431.26. shn-t-t looks like a compound with sh, ' the toes' collectively, or
5244" a toe' sh-n-t-t may therefore mean the toes, or the fingers (collectively)
5245of Shu, referringperhaps to his hands which support the sky. The
5246eyes of Ra and Atumwere the most important instruments of their rule.
5247py ky, i. e. the condition of one drowned, Eoms, cf. 6/12.
p. 151
5248COL. XXI I39
5249left arm, and lie with the woman with them bound upon
5250you. (19) If you wish to do it again without its being
5251drowned, then you do it again on the third of the lunar
5252month. You do it in this manner that is above for it
5253again. You pronounce its invocation to it before the
5254Sun in the morning, you cook (it), (20) you divide it, you
5255do it according to that which is above again in every-
5256thing. [The invocation] which you pronounce to it
5257before the Sun in the morning: 'Thou art this scarab
5258of real lapis-lazuli ; I have taken thee out of the door of
5259my temple; thou carriest (?) (21)..... of bronze to thy
5260nose (?), that can eat (?) the herbage that is trampled (?),
5261the field-plants (?) that are injured for the great images
5262of the men of Egypt. I dispatch thee to N. born of N.
5263(22) to strike her from her heart to her belly (bis), to her
5264entrails (bis), to her womb; for she it is who hath wept (?)
5265before the Sun in the morning, she saying to the Sun,
5266"Come not forth," to the Moon, "Rise not," to the
5267water, "Come not to the men of Egypt," to the fields,
5268"Grow not green," and to the great trees of the men of
5269Egypt, "Flourish not." (24) I dispatch thee to N.
5270born of N. to injure her from her heart unto her belly
5271(bis), unto her entrails (bis), unto her womb, and she
5272shall put herself on the road (?) after N. born of N. at
5273every time (?)?'
5274(25) [The spell] that you pronounce to it, while it is
5275in the milk. 'Woe (?), great (bis), woe (?), my (?) great,
5276woe (?) his (?) Nun, woe (?) his (?) love. O scarab (bis),
5277thou art the eye of Phre, the heart (?) (26) of Osiris, the
5278open-hand (?) of Shu, thou approachest in this condition
5279in which Osiris thy father went, on account of N. born
5280of N. until fire is put to her heart and the flame (27) to
52811. 27. ne. This group occurs in a similar phrase in l. 41 and in l. 32,
5282if the reading in the latter instance be correct. If it stands, then ne
5283is difficult to explain; it looks like a preposition 'to,' but if 1. 32
p. 152
5284I40 COL. XXI
5285nb nt e-f n'm-w nt eor-k š-f ar-f e.r-k kk n'm-f
5286hy pe hrt nfr psyf n wm•w(?) nhe(?)
528728. p-er syt nt syt 'wt n ntrw tre-w py nta pnt
5288n hm erme p nt 'y gm•t-f 'wt t p't?) 'ot Il't hr pr-ybt
5289n Kmy
52902g. e-f pr n nw mhrr km hr wrt bw n qme zwf te-y
5291r-rh n pe-k rn te-y r-rh n te-kt hmt(?) t ypt n syw
5292II (?) rn-k
529330. te-y hwy hyt(?) ar-k n p-hw nphim bell blkhs
5294y-o-phphe z zf nb hmm nb sht nb nt e•r-k n'm-w
529531. n p-hw e•r-k-sw hn p ht p wef p mws p nyš t
5296stet p mht 'o p mht hm n spyr-w n efw n qswn le nb
529732. n p hr n mn a•ms mn š nte-s še(?) ne(?) mn
5298a•ms mn a m' nb nt e-f n'm-w nt e•r-k "š- ar-f
5299hn p'rp pmhrr sp-sn nte-k pe pmhrr
530033. n hstb n m't nte-k tyrt n p r nte-k p byl n
5301"Tm t shn-t-t (?) n šwy p slpyn n Wsr nte-k py k km
5302hyt or pyr n p nwn
530334. ep nfr n'S.t erme-k nte-k rks rprks psnf n
5304py "š hwt a'n-w-fnptn hra Kmy hr p bl (?) a porp(?)
5305be left out of the question, the fact that both in 21/27 and 21/4I š is
5306written over ne, as if by an afterthought, suggests that ne, which is
5307identical in spelling with ra the auxiliary of the future, must be the verb
5308na, 'go'(attaching itself to nor: nors,"futurus esse'), as opposed to
5309пног, 'come' (which is qualitative of er; see KABIs, A. Z., 75. 107).
5310sa is practically the qualitative of щe (STERN, § 348). The correction
5311of ne to in both passages would therefore be particularly remarkable.
5312Although, according to STEINpORFF, § 25ł, the qualitative is admissible
5313in the conjunctive. it seems difficult after wante-: hence no doubt the
5314correction; but if it be possible, the meaning would be 'until she be
5315going,' while expresses 'until she go? It would seem that the scribe
5316was puzzled by the ne, hence the mistakes and corrections. The follow-
5317ing table of forms of the verbs 'come' and 'go' may be useful:—
5318Inf. Inf. Qual. Stm-f.
5319"go' Copt. щє : щєr ror: nots, sa- sta (г)єпло(00)?
5320Dem. n° ne- ne (?) n°.f
5321'come' Copt. ЄJ : I л-HOT (т)aго
5322Dem. n-2) "чe-f
p. 153
5323COL. XXI I4T
5324her flesh, until she shall follow (?) N. born of N., unto
5325every place in which he is. [The spell] which you utter
5326to it when you cook it: 'O my beautiful child, the youth
5327of oil-eating (?), (28) thou who didst cast semen and who
5328dost cast semen among all the gods, whom he that is
5329little (and ?) he that is great found among the two great
5330enneads in the East of Egypt, (29) who cometh forth as
5331a black scarab on a stem of papyrus-reed; I know thy
5332name, I know thy .... "the work of two stars" is thy
5333name, (30) I cast forth fury upon thee to-day: Nephalam,
5334Balla, Balkha (?), Iophphe; for every burning, every heat,
5335every fire that thou makest (3I) to-day, thou shalt make
5336them in the heart, the lungs, the liver (?), the spleen, the
5337womb, the great viscera, the little viscera, the ribs, the
5338flesh, the bones, in every limb, (32) in the skin of N.
5339born of N. until she follow (?) N. born of N. to every
5340place in which he is.'
5341[The spell] that you pronounce to it in the wine:
5342'O scarab (bis), thou art the scarab (33) of real lapis-
5343lazuli, thou art the eye of Phre, thou art the eye of
5344Atum, the open-hand (?) of Shu, the heart (?) of Osiris,
5345thou art that black bull, the first, that came forth from
5346Nun, (34) the beauty of Isis being with thee; thou art
5347Raks, Raparaks, the blood of this wild boar (?) which
5348they brought from the land of Syria unto Egypt.......
53491.28. potco.f. It is very rarely that the Ennead is written without
5350the addition of the word 'gods' The double Ennead of eighteen gods is
5351frequently mentioned from the earliest times onwards.
53521. 29. no. Can this gloss represent a qualitative of mupe as o of erpe?
5353The usual qual. is поре.
5354n nw mhrr for n ze mhrr: cf. 14/28, 20/8.
5355hm-1 (?), 'trade,' 'art' (?).
53561. 30. hyt. In spite of its peculiar form this word can scarcely be
5357other than hyt, both on account of its meaning and of its association
5358with huy. We may translate 'fury of Phalam,' &c.
53591. 31. mres, O. C. uaorc, probably from Eg. fem. mis-t, "liver' or
5360'kidneys' Pmht hm named pky mhi in Pap. Rhind. iv. 6.
p. 154
5361142 COL. XXII
536235. e-y hb-k n e•r-k n'n pe hb n e•r-k a y-f hr-k
5363hb•t a p b nte-w thm-f a t hnyt nte-w t šwy-s a p šc
5364n p snyt nte-w hh-f n wš
536536. n tw p zwf n (?) pr-wt nte-w tp hmt m-s-f e HIr
5366wz 11 'St n byrbr•w cy•w n na Kmy nte-w tm h° hwt
5367s-hmt n te-w mtt e-y hb
536837. n•'m-k yn a ny e-y hb n'm-ka hrya phtn mn a•ms
5369mn nte-k ?r stt n he-s sht hn ny-s mht my p lyb m-s ht-s
537038. p trwš m-s ny-s efw my 'r-s m qte n p bpš m-s
5371t ryrt my 'r-s
537239.n [p?] mš' nphy m-s thyb-t e-s qte m-s mn a-ms.
5373mn a m' nb nt e-f n'm-w e-s mr n'm-f e-s Iby m-s-f e
5374b-r-rh-s m'npt
537540. e-s n'm-f ly ty-s qt n grh my n-s p hm p rwš n
5376mret mpr t wm-s mpr t swr-s mpr t str-s mpr t hms-s hr
53774I. t hyb•tn ny-s'y•w š' nte-s (ne) še n-fa m'nb nt e•f
5378n'm-w e ht-s bh e yrt-s hl e ny-s nw pn' eb-r-rh-s me
537942.npt e-s n'm-fšnte-s nw ar-fe yrt-s m-s yr-t-f
5380b-s m-s b-f t•t-s m-s t-t-f e-s tn-f ty...nb my hr t
5381hit n rt•t-s
538243. m-s ne-f tbs•w n p [blyr n nw nb e mn nw šr ys
5383sp-sn tkr sp-sn
5384COL. XXII.
5385I. tey-s n(?) p rn n wr-ty nt e-w š-w a 'yh nb e mn
5386P nte
53871.35. 'y-f here and in V. 12/5-8 must represent the infinitive form of
5388"r, 'do,' with suffix adg: arg.
5389hr-k: cf. V. 33/3.
5390thm seems to be the actual reading in the original, but if so it must
5391be an error for hm.
5392hny-l: cf. Ae-glnte, CrUM, Pap. Fay. No. 34.
53931. 37. eme : mur, 'be like,' takes n in Coptic, but here is used with a.
53941. 38. The reading is uncertain : perhaps my sy-s p qie, or more likely
5395the plural n qie. The Shoulder and Hippopotamus are the two well-
5396known constellations: cf. BruGscH, Thes., i. 126-7; MAsPeRo, Les
5397Origines, p. 94.
53981.39. The first words may be n n mš, hardly np ms*.
p. 155
5399COL. XXПI 143
5400to the wine, (35) I send thee; wilt thou go on my
5401errand? Wilt thou do it? Thou sayest, "Send me to
5402the thirsty, that his thirst may be quenched, and to the
5403canal that it may be dried up, and to the sand of the
5404snyt that it may be scattered without (36) wind, and to
5405the papyrus of Buto that the blade may be applied to it,
5406while Horus is saved for (?) Isis, catastrophes grow great
5407for the Egyptians, so that not a man or woman is left in
5408their midst." I (37) send thee; do like unto these;
5409I send thee down to the heart of N. born of N. and
5410do thou make fire in her body, flame in her entrails, put
5411the madness to her heart, (38) the fever (?) to her flesh;
5412let her make the pursuit of the "Shoulder" -constellation
5413after the "Hippopotamus"-constellation; let her make
5414(39) the movements of the sunshine after the shadow,
5415she following after N. born of N. to every place in which
5416he is, she loving him, she being mad for him, she not
5417knowing the place of the earth in which (40) she is.
5418Take away her sleep by night; give her lamentation
5419and anxiety by day; let her not eat, let her not drink,
5420let her not sleep, let her not sit under (4I) the shade of
5421her house until she follow (?) him to every place in which
5422he is, her heart forgetting, her eye flying, her glance
5423turned (?), she not knowing the place (42) of the earth
5424in which she is, until she see him, her eye after his eye,
5425her heart after his heart, her hand after his hand, she
5426giving to him every..... Let fly (?) the tip of her feet
5427(43) after his heels in the street at all times without fail
5428at any time. Quick (bis), hasten (bżs)'
5429CoL. XXII.
5430(I) Behold! (spell ?) of the name of the Great-of-Five
5431which they pronounce to every spirit. There is none
5432CoL. XXII.
54331. I. No more than the heading has been written. It can hardly refer
5434to the spell in 2/25.
p. 156
5435144 COL. XXIII
54362. n-nht-f ar-w(?) hr n z'm•w eork 'š ny sh•w a hne nb
54373. b-'re n ntr•w še n-w e bnp-k šn•t-w a mt-t nb nte-w
5438z n-k
54394. P wh hr t pt ptt tyt šn e-f wwy p mw
54405. t shit sh e-f n tt-f n rm a "š-f
5441COL. XXIII.
5442I. wrathy....z-mt-t
54432. hr 'ny-k wr tp n co nte-k smn•t-f 'wt rt-k wbe p
5444re n twe e-f a pr
54453. wbe-f in n rhwe e-fnn'a phtp nte-k ths te-kt.
5446rtt n wnm n st
54474. n hr te-k•t rtt n....n s'n n eršyn(?)•w n te-k pt
5448"n nte-k smn te-k•t wnm
54495. hr t ht te-kt .... hr ph e ptp n te-w mtet
5450nte-k ths t•t-k n te-k•t t-t II•t n snf n
54516. o hnc t fnz Ilt n r-k nte-k š ny sh•w a hr pre
5452n twe rhwe n hw IV hr
54537. str-f eor-k wh a tr-f *eeor* eor-k r-f n hw VII
5454eork r pe-f o-wet eor-k mr wet ly n šr-
54558. bne•t a t•t-k wrt pk n šr-bne hwt a hnt-k hn' zz-k
5456nfr nfr pw py(?) (p?) "š nt eor-k š-f a hr p re
54579. ETLKANOUMOL OE TOV EV TO KEVEW TVEUNATI SELVOV aOPATOV
5458Iо. паитократора дeov вєши фворотогох каг єрпмотоох о
5459powv
54601. 2. Reading n-nht-f e.ay-w (?).
54611. 3. Or final 'that the gods depart not.'
54621.5. Probably this spell was never copied out, the remainder of the
5463page having been left blank.
5464COL. XXIII.
54651. I.....(P). The signs are f ,suggesting catalepsy or
5466an evil dream, but the reading is quite uncertain. The result is sleep
5467(l. 7), and, if further prolonged, death.
54681.5. hr bl or hr ph(!).
5469t.1-k n te-k•t tot II•t: probably meaning 'your two hands?' Cf.
5470V.10/4,5, of the feet.
p. 157
5471COL. XXIII 145
5472that is (2) stronger than it in the books. If you pro-
5473nounce these charms to any vessel, (3) then the gods
5474depart not before you have questioned them concerning
5475every word and they have told you (4) the answer about
5476heaven, earth, and the underworld, a distant inquiry (.),
5477water, (5) (and) the fields. A charm which is in the
5478power(?) of a man to pronounce.
5479CoL. XXIII.
5480(1) A spell to inflict (?) catalepsy (?) Formula. (2)
5481You take an ass's head, and you place it between your
5482feet opposite the sun in the morning when it is about
5483to rise, (3) opposite it again in the evening when it goes
5484to the setting, and you anoint your right foot with set-
5485stone (4) of Syria, and your left foot with clay, the
5486soles (?) of your foot also: and place your right hand
5487(5) in front and your left hand behind, the head being
5488between them. You anoint your hand, of your two
5489hands, with ass's blood, (6) and the two fnz of your
5490mouth, and utter these charms towards the sun in the
5491morning and evening of four days, then (7) he sleeps. If
5492you wish to make him die, you do it for seven days, you
5493do its magic, you bind a thread of palm-fibre (8) to your
5494hand, a mat (?) of wild palm-fibre to your phallus and
5495your head; very excellent. This is the invocation which
5496you utter before the sun : (9) 'I invoke thee who art in
5497the void air, terrible, invisible, (10) almighty, god of
5498gods, dealing destruction and making desolate, O thou
54991.6.fng: possibly the corners of the mouth.
55001. 7. A-we-t seems to mean literally 'taking pledge, ar-corw: 6s-
5501aorw, so as to get power over a man or god; hence 'magic.' See
5502I Kham. iv. 32.
55031. 9. See a very similar invocation in Seakonaí, Leyd. Gr. Pap. V. 1I/17,
550415/21.
5505L
p. 158
5506146 COL. XXIII
5507II. OLKLaN EvOTabovoan cs EğeßpaGOnS EK TnS ALyUTTOU KaL
5508EÇwo
550912. XOOPaS ETTEVQNaGOnS o TaUTa pnocwu KaL pn VIKcopEvoS
551013. EтькалOUнаL GE тUфOх Onд TaS GAS MaVTELaS ETITErO
5511I4. OTL ETIкалOUUаL DE тO OOV aUdEUTIKOU FOU OVONa EV OIS
5512ou ourn
551315. паракоиось еw єрвпо ссотакервпо ковол хогуо кштатадиа,
55141б. 0рw кoveвоuтогоvално актьсофі єреохіуал мевотто-
5515roanno
551617. aßEpauErOoou dEplEjava§ EOpErucl vEnapEßa aєpuva
551718. олок пкє мо кал вабьто кол катавале то 4 y туи.
55184 ріуєь кал ти
5519I9. pETO aUTOS nOIKnOEN ME KaL TO aLua TouQuQvOs EğEXUOEN
5520пap Eau
552120. та n аuту ба тоuто таuта то коа
552221. a šn wbe h e•r-k rf n šnhn wet nge hm-hl
5523e-f hp e nte-k nt ne šn er-k mh yrt-k
552422. n wyt mstme e•r-k h hr zz wr m' e-f Ose hr zz
5525pe-k pr eor-k sze wbe ch e-f mh
552623. wztn ..... e•r-k wb n hw Ill eor-kš py ss
5527wbe h n sp VII nge sp IX š nte-f wnh ar-k
552824. nte-f sze wbe-k h'y s-ks "Mn s(t)-ks bre-
5529s(t)-ks ze nte-k h
553025. p wr n n syw•w p-e-r ms•t-w stm m-s n-e-z-y ms
5531m-s na r-y wnh-k a•r-y t'h'nw
553226. the'nwns thnwsth' pfe pe rn n mtr IX n zt-s
5533š nte-s wnh-s ar-k
55341. I3. ond: the name of the brother of Osiris is usually written in
5535the Greek papyri with the line over it. Cf. B. M. Pap. CXXI. 965, &c.
55361. 15. Cf. Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. CXXI. 1. 893 ovqparw œov a ou Suvuca
5537паракоvоal.
55381. 18. Frost and fire—probably ague and fever, as REvILLoUT suggests.
5539Cf. peyomúperos GALEN; peyomuperıov Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. CXXI. 1. 218.
55401. I9. Read Tupovos (?).
55411.20. Kowa: cf. WESSELY, N. gr. Zauberpap., numerous references in
5542index.
55431.22. sze wbe is not årorpiveolar here.
p. 159
5544COL. AALII 147
5545that hatest (ı1) a household well established. When
5546thou wast cast out of Egypt and out of (12) the country
5547thou wast entitled, " He that destroyeth all and is un-
5548conquered." (13) I invoke thee, Typhon Set, I perform
5549thy ceremonies of divination, (14) for I invoke thee by
5550thy powerful name in (words?) which thou canst not
5551(15) refuse to hear: lo erbeth, lopakerbeth, Iobolk-
5552hoseth, lopatathnax, (I6) Iosoro, Ioneboutosoualeth,
5553Aktiophi, Ereskhigal, Neboposoaleth, (17) Aberamen-
5554thoou, Lerthexanax, Ethreluoth, Nemareba, Aemina,
5555(18) entirely (?) come to me and approach and strike
5556down Him or Her with frost and (19) fire; he has
5557wronged me, and has poured out the blood of Typhon (?)
5558beside (?) him (20) or her : therefore I do these things.'
5559Common form.
5560(21) To divine, opposite the moon. You do it by
5561vessel-inquiry alone or (with) a child. If it is you who
5562will inquire, you fill your eye (22) with green eye-paint
5563(and) stibium, you stand on a high place, on the top of
5564your house, you address the moon when it fills (23) the
5565uzat on the 15th day, you being pure for three days;
5566you pronounce this invocation to the moon seven or
5567nine. times until he appear to you (24) and speak to
5568you: 'Ho! Sax, Amun, Sax, Abrasax; for thou art the
5569moon, (25) the chief of the stars, he that did form them,
5570listen to the things that 1 have(?) said, follow the
5571(words) of my mouth, reveal thyself to me, Than, (26)
5572Thana, Thanatha, otherwise Thei, this is my correct
5573name' Nine (times) of saying it until she (sic) reveal
5574herself to thee.
55751. 24. The acrophonic use of the group th I st in az is remarkable.
55761.26. 60 is read first ea and then ons.
5577After IX probably sp should be supplied.
5578nte-s wnh-s: it seems as if the feminine referred to the Greek moon
5579oenun, the Egyptian being masculine.
5580L 2
p. 160
5581148 COL. XXIV
558227. ke ky n'm-f in a rš-f wbe ch eor-k smt yrit-k in
5583py smt evr-k a hry a hr ch e-f mh wzt hr nw-k a p
5584sšt n p ntr hn t wzt
558528. e-f sze wbe-k onk hh q cm(?)-r m'-mt mte
5586pe pe rn z nk .:. by s-o 'g'n'gwp
5587ank hl(?)-by stt hn(?) m nfr rn-yt sr 'o šnbt pe rn n mte
558830. z m sp IX e•r-k ch wbe h e yrt-k mh n py kys
5589wy(t) mstme nt hr 'by n hr nte-k t w shy n w ppy
55903I. 'o ar-f nte-k ty-f a wo nk n yl nte-k b-f n-k n we
5591m' e-f hep špnw nt eor-k a ch n-f hr r-k-fin a h.
5592p nt hry
5593COL. XXIV.
5594Ia. a....k•t
5595za. nyt n bne hwt
55963 a. e-f škh n 'rte
55974 a. *€(?)кr2*
55985a. nte-k r-w n w m bnn ta p rp(?)
5599I. phret er-k wha..... *pweec* e-f znt
56002. *скамогна рıн* (брахнń) І
56013. *оло»* (брахмń) I nt hr rte
56024. nte-k 'i-f n bnn nte-k ty-f a wr *ruoree*
56035. e-f zf(?) ntef *oraeeg* hr r-f *eerao*
56046. kt e•r-k wh a t str rm n hw II
56057. "меанаракорох рıза* (очукіа) І
56068. *меєЛакреттко* (оủукíа) I
56071.29. The group before z-t is difficult to read.
56081. 3I. ch n-f, ' wait for, be ready for, it'
5609CoL. XXIV.
56101. Ia. The five short lines at the top corner have been taken first and
5611numbered I a, &c.
56121. I. e-f ant seems to belong to pweee, but may perhaps be loosely
5613attached, like nfr in 1. 17 to phre-t, without reference to its gender.
56141. 2. Convolvulus scammonia, Diosc. iv. 168, found chiefly in Syria
p. 161
5615COL AAI I49
5616(27) Another form of it again, to be pronounced to the
5617moon. You paint your eye with this paint, you (going?)
5618up before the moon when it fills the uzat, then you see
5619the figure of the god in the uzat (28) speaking unto you.
5620*I am Hah, Qo, Amro, Ma-amt, Mete is my name; for
5621I am ... bai, So, Akanakoup, (29) Melkh, Akh, Akh,
5622Hy, Melkh is my true (os) .... eternity, I am Khelbai,
5623Setet, Khen (?)-em-nefer is my name, Sro, Oshenbet, is my
5624correct name.' (30) Say it nine times. You stand oppo-
5625site the moon, your eye being filled with this ointment:—
5626green eye-paint (and) stibium, grind with Syrian honey
5627and put the gall of a chick (31) full grown to it, and put
5628it on a thing of glass, and lay it (by) for yourself in a
5629hidden place till the time when you are ready for it;
5630then you do it again as above.
5631COL. XXIV.
5632(I a) For catalepsy (?)—another: (= a) flour of wild
5633dates (3a) which has been beaten up (?) with milk,
5634(4a).... (5 a) you make them up together into a ball,
5635(and) put in the wine.
5636(1) A medicament, when you wish to drug (?) a man—
5637tested :-(2) scammony root, ı drachm, (3) opium, I
5638drachm; pound with milk, (4) you make it into a ball
5639and put it into some food (?), (5) which is cooked (?),
5640and let him eat it; then he is upset.
5641(6) Another, when you wish to make a man sleep for
5642two days:—(7) mandragora root, I ounce, (8) liquorice (?),
5643and Asia Minor; a strong cathartic, very griping. The root is used,
5644and from it is obtained a gum resin (Brit. Pharmacop.), prtis probably
5645a mistake for piz pisa, okaufwvias pija occurring amongst the synonyms
5646in Diosc., 1.c.
56471. 7. Mandragora, Diosc. iv. 76.
56481.8. мєлакретıко» might be unла крптькá (?) (кобúиа), meaning quinces.
p. 162
5649150 COL. XXIV
56509. *госктамот* (очукíа) І
565110. *RIcco* (очукіа) I
5652II. eor-k nt-w a h we lq n rp eor-k whrf n mtt
5653rm-rh
5654I2. e•r-k t ht(?) IV.t a p we sp-sn n'm-w erme(?) ws
5655wth n rp nte-k
565613. ‹nte-k) thb-w n 0 n twe š rhwe nte-k stf-w
565714. nte-k t swr-w-s nfr sp-sn k-t IIlt *rerоp*
565815. *anog* sttr-t (?) I qt I t n° hr *шwтт*
5659I6. nte-k sr-f n *Gaoi* nte-k t wm-s p rm nt e-r-k
5660wh-f
566117 phrt a t ore rm 'n-q‹te)tk nfr sp-sn
566218. pr•w *anwg* sttr-t(?) I ¿qtt I nn•t n m'ntr'gwrw
5663IV•t aqtt
566419. gyss-'o-s IVt žqtt nt n we sp nte-k t
566520. wth n orp XV ar-f nte-k ty-f a wrt glytt n yl
566621. nte-k hrh ar-f er-k wh a ty-f er-k t w hm a
5667woznrp
566822. e•r-k ty-f n p rm p gyss-'o-s hr rt-f hn n km•w
566923. te-f gbet m qty gbet n šk'm e-s prz n III hlp
567024. m qty gbet n elle hr r-s šp I n by te-f hrre
567125. m qty ht ke-z nb kt shy n *rade*n R'qt
567226. nte-k (?)ta nk nb n wm k•t wrt *даgjhede nсет* II
567327. phre a.....shy n fy pr•w zph n pr-mnt sym(?)
5674n *R2о*
567528. nt-w n wi sporm bnn t a p wm(?)
5676But more probably it is the uedikpnrov, 'honey and water,' of HIPP., Aph.
5677V. 4I &c.; cf. also ylvkù кpутıкóv, GALEN, de Antid. i. I2, &c., 'liquorice.'
56781. 9. Hyoscyamus, henbane, Diosc. iii. 69, used as hypnotic, &c., Brit.
5679Pharm.
56801. 1O. Kerros, Drosc. ii. 210.
56811. II. a h: a curious usage.
5682mt-t rm-rh: cf.I Kham. iv. 37.
56831. 12. The meaning may be that you take each of the four ingredients
5684separately and soak it in wine. Perhaps the four uteh of wine make
5685the lok.
p. 163
5686COL. XXIV 151
5687I ounce, (9) hyoscyamus, I ounce, (Io) ivy, I ounce;
5688(I1) you pound them like (sic) a lok-measure of wine. If
5689you wish to do it cleverly (?) (12) you take four portions
5690to each one of them with an uteh of wine, (13) you moisten
5691them from morning to evening; you clarify them, (14)
5692you make them drink it; very good.
5693Another, the fourth (?) :—pips(?) [of?] (15) apple, I
5694stater (?), I kite, pound with flour. (16) You make it into
5695a cake (?) ; you make the man eat it, whom you wish.
5696(17) A medicament for making a man sleep; very
5697good :-(18) pips (?) of apple, I stater (?), I drachma,
5698mandragora root, 4 drachmas, (19) ivy, 4 drachmas;
5699pound together; you put fifteen (20) uteh of wine to it;
5700you put it into a glass glyt; (2I) you keep it. If you
5701wish to give it, you put a little into a cup of wine, (22)
5702you give it to the man.
5703Ivy: it grows in gardens; (23) its leaf is like the leaf
5704of shekam, being divided into three lobes (24) like a vine-
5705leaf; it (the leaf) is one palm in measurement; its blos-
5706som (25) is like silver—another says gold.
5707Another : gall of an Alexandrian weasel, (26) you add
5708it to any food.
5709Another: a two-tailed lizard.
5710(27) A medicament for catalepsy (?) : gall of cerastes,
5711pips (?) of western apples, herb of klo, (28) pound
5712them together; make into a pill, put (it) into the
5713food (?).
5714we sp-sn = ora ora.
57151. 14. t swr-w-s, "let them absorb it,' or 'let the patient (?) drink it'
57161.I8. Egt4. This group of the kite, written with the sign for either
5717over it, as twice in this line, or preceding it, as in l. 19 and V. 7/5, 9/3,
5718doubtless represents the Coptic oscrITe: seckrt, which is also a fem.
5719word, meaning half a didrachma, or drachma.
57201. 26. nte-k seems superfluous, see note on plate.
5721Il. 27-28. A parallel passage, V. 3/I-3.
57221. 27. *nЛo*: LEmM., Kl. Kopt. Stud. x. (Bull. St. Pet. xiii. 12) has
5723shown that «do was the name of a vegetable arrow poison.
p. 164
5724152 COL. XXV
572529. k•t e•r-k t snf n *geмorı(?)2* hr snf n rm e-f
5726mw•t
572730. a porp nte•k t swr-f p rm hr *eerec*
572831. k•t eor-kt snf n omwlz a *serg* hr r-f*gwnee*
572932. kit eor-k t snf n *GenG2w* py smt n pe
573033. kt eor-k r we *her* n hsy hn w orp nte-k t
5731swr-f p rm
573234. hr or-f te-f ypt wr *eeeree* n py smt in hr sr-f
573335. te-f yp.t in pe-f *cege* in eor-k ty-s a p rp
573436. hr r-f te-f ypt m šs eor-k t *cegr* n
573537. g'let n R'gt a nk nb n wm hr or-f te-f yp.t e-r-k
5736twrt
573738. *gaephele* n st II a p nhe nte-k st(?) t-s erme-f
5738nte-k ths
573939. p rm n'm-f hr ar-f te-t ypt
5740COL. XXV.
5741I. n mttw n p hbs a šn n p Iw
57422. Z-mtt te•te yg ttk thethe
57433. s'ty s'n•t'skl kr-o-mkt
57444. ptksury k'lew p'nkt c.c.tsyewy
57455. m'ktsytkt ht-y ht r y-ro-y
57466. h•w (?) y my z-w n-y wh (a) n mtt nb nt e-y šn
5747hrr-w ty n p-hw
57487.znk Hr p hrt hr b tt z ank St t rht
57498.n nz n r-y bp z sp VIl hr 'ny-k wrt mšprtt (?)
5750nmy
57519. nte-k t wi sl n hbs (?) e-f wb ar-s n 'ny a bl hn
5752h t-ntr nte-k
5753IO. smn-t-s hr wr.t tbet nmy n 'ny n pmyhl e-s web
5754e bnp
57551. 30. t swr-f (sic)p rm: so also 1. 33.
57561. 35. ty-s for ty-f.
57571. 38. st-s: can ps•t-s be intended? Cl. 27/14-
p. 165
5758COL. XXV 153
5759(29) Another : you put camel's blood with the blood
5760of a dead man (30) into the wine; you make the man
5761drink it; then he dies.
5762(31) Another : you put a night-jar's blood into his eye;
5763then he is blinded.
5764(32) Another: you put a bat's blood; this is the
5765manner of it again.
5766(33) Another: you drown a hawk in a jar of wine;
5767you make the man drink it; (34) then it does its work.
5768A shrew-mouse (?) in the same way ; it does (35) its work
5769also. Its gall also, you add it to the wine, (36) then it
5770does its work very much. You put the gall (37) of an
5771Alexandrian weasel into any food; then it does its work.
5772You put a (38) two-tailed lizard into the oil and you cook
5773it with it; you anoint (39) the man with it; then it does
5774its work.
5775CoL. XXV.
5776(I) The words of the lamp for inquiry of the boy.
5777(z) Formula: 'Te, Te, Ik, Tatak, Thethe, (3) Sati, San-
5778taskl, Kromakat, (4) Pataxurai, Kaleu-pankat, A-a-tieui,
5779(5) Makat-sitakat, Hati, Hat-ro, E-o-e, (6) Hau (?), E;
5780may they say to me an answer to everything concern-
5781ing which I ask here to-day, (7) for I am Harpocrates
5782in Mendes, for I am Isis the Wise; (8) the speech of
5783my mouth comes to pass. Say seven times. You take
5784a new lamp (?), (9) you put a clean linen wick into it
5785brought from a temple, (1o) and you set it on a new
5786brick, brought from the mould (?) and clean, on which
5787CoL. XXV.
57881.6. rar: the demotic group is probably a ligature for some divine
5789name.
57901.8. n n z, probably for ensw, pronounced nizw.
5791mšprt-t: here and in l. ır the first sign might be h as in the facs.
57921.Io. myhl, possibly easord, Jëill, in any case probably means the
5793brick-maker's mould; my may well represent eea, as in imperative eea-.
p. 166
5794154 COL.'XXV
57951I. rm ly ar-s nte-k t h-s a rt-s nte-k smn t mšprt-t
5796I2. hr 't-s nte-k t nhe n m't ar-s nge nhe n whe
5797I3. nte-k smn tbet II t nmy hrr-k nte-k b'p Iw 'wt
579814. rt-k nte-k "š n sh•w nt hry a hry hn zz-f n p w
579915. e tt-k hr r yrt-f nte-k t hl a hry hr gbet n twret
580016. ne-hr p hbs hr r-k-f n wo mo ef n kke e-f (sic)
5801pe-f r
580217. wn a pr-ybt nge p rs e mn 'y n p 'ytn hrr-f
580318. nte-k tm h' wyn a 'y a hn a p m'n rn-f nte-k
5804s•wb p m' n rn-f a t ht
5805I9. nte-k hwy st-fn plwa prntryt eor-k wh
5806er-kis sh
580720. e•r-k fy tt-k hr r yr.t-f wr w e b-r te-f še erme
5808s-hm•t
58092I. Lp] nt eor-k t še-f ne-t•t-f nte-k šn•t-f z h p nt
5810e•r-k nw ar-f
581122. hr mt•t-f erme-k n mt•t nb nt e-r-k šn•t-f a•r-w
581223. wr ky a t ht s-hmt m-s hwt ?r n wr.t wnet nte-f
5813bp ty htet hr'ny-k
581424. wr.t *Bew(?)e* (e-s 'nh) erme *коrкоrn(?)ат*
5815e-w inh kys n ?r n-w
581625. snfe n o hwt snf n syb n h•t km nte-k ths ne-w
581726. 'pe•t•w n skn sšn nte-k 'š wi skp a hr pr'n te-f
5818wnetn he
581927. e-r-k ht(?) zz-w n t II•t e•r-k 'ny pe-w ht a bl
5820n ne-w spyr n wnm
582128. n t IIt nte-k ths-f n p snf n 'o hn p snfe (?)
5822n syb n ›ht km•t
582329. nt hry evr-kt y-sw a hn w hr n o e-r-k h'-w
5824nprš nte-w
58251. II. ly would seem to represent ade: adus; the gloss ado is
5826strange.
5827a ri-s presumably means ' set it up on end'
58281. 17. y n p'yin, probably to be taken together, meaning ' cellar'
p. 167
5829COL. XAV I55
5830(II) no man has mounted (?); you set it upright, you
5831place the lamp (?) (12) on it; you put genuine oil in it, or
5832Oasis oil, (13) and you set two new bricks under you;
5833you place the boy between (14) your feet; you recite
5834the charms aforesaid down into the head of the boy,
5835(15) your hand being over his eyes; you offer myrrh
5836upon a willow leaf (16) before the lamp. You do it in
5837a dark place, the door of it (17) opening to the East or
5838the South, and no cellar being underneath it. (18) You
5839do not allow the light to come into the place aforesaid;
5840you purify the said place beforehand. (19) You push the
5841boy's back to the opening of the niche. When you have
5842finished, you recite a charm, (20) bringing your hand
5843over his eyes. A boy who has not yet gone with a
5844woman, (21) is he] whom you make come before you (?) ;
5845you question him, saying, 'What do you see?' (22)
5846then he tells you about everything that you ask him.
5847(23) A method to put the heart of a woman after a man ;
5848done in one moment (?), and it comes to pass instantly.
5849You take (24) a swallow (?) alive, together with a
5850hoopoe, (both) alive. Ointment made for them: (25)
5851blood of a male ass, blood of the tick (?) of a black cow;
5852you anoint (26) their heads with lotus ointment; you utter
5853a cry before the sun in his moment of rising; (27) you cut
5854off the heads of the two; you take the heart out of the
5855right ribs (28) of both of them; you anoint it with the
5856ass's blood and the blood of the tick (?) of a black cow, (29)
58571. 21. Read [P] nt esy-k, which is required by the space and the meaning.
5858ne-t•l-f: either -f must refer to the lamp, or to the action in general,
5859or else it is a slip for -k.
58601. 23. w0c.t wne•l: the preparation of the materials would take several
5861days, but they couldbe kept ready for immediate use.
58621. 24. Bune seems a likely word, but there is no authority for reading
5863the third sign in the cipher word as st.
5864e-w enh does not mean that several hoopoes were required. There
5865were only two birds: see 1. 27
p. 168
5866156 COL. XXVII
586730. šewy n hw IV a-re(?) p hw IV sny e•r-k nt-w
5868e-r-k ty-sw a wr
586931. 'rky' e•r-k h'f n pe-k 'y eor-k wh a t're s-hmt
5870mr hwt er-k Oy
587132. Pznfnwrh nhr e•r-k" ny rn•w n mte a hr-w
587233. e•r-k ty-f a wi z n rp nge hnke er-k ty-fn t
5873S-hmt nte-s swr-f
587434. ank byr.iqhi boqh s'smry-mr
587535. pls•plwn ank 'o-n-ne s'b'thl s'swpw
587636. nythy my ht mn ams mn m-s mn ams mn hn
587737. ny wnetw n p-hw sp VIl br r-k-fnp mh
5878XIV n p wrše nfr sp-sn
5879CoL. XXVI
5880I. keš 'n n py z n rp
58812. byr'getht
58823. s'mre
58834. pylpywn
58845. yhwt
58856. sb'wth
58867,8. s'ypwnyth's
58879. ke š nte-f 'n br ke-zm
5888Io. ank byrg'tht
588911. Itht
589012. s'smyr
589113. plyprn
589214. 'o-hw
589315. sbiqht
589416. s'swpwnythc
589517. my ht mn m-s
5896COL. XXVII.
5897I. ke šn-hne weta nw a p wtn nprpešnt er-k
5898š-f a•wn n-y t pt t mwt n n ntr•w
58992. my nw-y a p wtn n p re e-f ht-hnt hn-s z nk Gb
5900orpe ntr•w šll p nt e-y r n'm-f mbh pr pe yt
p. 169
5901COL. XXVII I57
5902as aforesaid ; you put them into an ass's skin; you lay
5903them in the sun until they (30) are dry for four days;
5904when the four days have passed, you pound them, you
5905put them into a (31) box; you lay it in your house.
5906When you wish to make a woman love a man, you take
5907(32) the shaving (?) of a pleasure-wood (?); you recite
5908these correct names before them; (33) you put it into
5909a cup of wine or beer; you give it to the woman and
5910she drinks it. (34) 'I am Bira, Akhel, La-akh, Sasm-
5911rialo(?), (35) Ples-plun, Ioane, Sabaathal, Sasupu, (36)
5912Nithi, put the heart of N. born of N. after N. born of N.
5913in (37) these hours to-day.' Seven times. You do it
5914on the fourteenth of the lunar month. Very excellent.
5915CoL. XXVI.
5916(I) Another invocation again of this cup of wine: (2)
5917' Birakethat, (3) Samara, (4) Pilpioun, (5) Iahout, (6)
5918Sabaouth, (7, 8) Saipounithas.'
5919(9) Another invocation belonging to it again, in an-
5920other book : (10) *I am Biraka-that, (11) Lathat, (12)
5921Sasmira, (13) Plipron, (14) Takou, (15) Sabakhot, (16)
5922Sasoupounitha, (17) send the heart of N. after (18)
5923Sasoupounithas.'
5924COL. XXVII.
5925(I) Another vessel-divination, (to be done) alone, for
5926seeing the bark of Phre. The invocation which you
5927recite: 'Open to me O (?) heaven, mother of the gods!
5928(2) Let me see the bark of Phre going up and going
59291.34. caceeprad: note & transcribing mr.
59301. 35. Notice the transcription of the group for 'ass,' here rww, in
593126/14 sa-.
5932COL. XXVI.
59331. 8. A gloss to 1. 7.
5934COL. XXVII.
5935Lines I-12 are a repetition of 10/22-34 ; see notes there.
p. 170
5936158 COL. XXVII
59373. e-tbe mt•t or še n t•t 'y hknet wrt nb qnh•t t' r°(?)
5938St-rd (?) a•wn n-y t nb 'yh•w
59394. a•wn n-y t pt hytt my wšte-y n n wptw z 'nk
5940Gb orpe ntrw y p VII stn 'y p VII
59415. Mnt k syt nb šfet shz t by nn(?) hy rw (?) m' rw (?)
5942nn (?) k kke
59436. hy hnt-ybty•w nwn wr h'w hy by srw by 'mnty•w
5944hy by by•w
59457. k kke k k'w s' nw•t a•wn n-y ank wb tor pyr n
5946Gb hy nk
59478. yyy eee• hehehe h-o h-o h-o ank nep-co.
5948myryp-co-rr mrt(?) b thyby
59499.orwwyww yh-opswh-yh snfe n smnw snf
5950n qqwpt snf n 'mwlz
5951Io. inh-mw snw-p.t co-Mn qs(?)-nh hstb n m&t hl
5952p-tgs-S.t nt rw m bnnt nte-k smt
5953II. yrt-k n'm-f hr rymt n by-co-n-pt n wo hn hr n
5954ny nge hbyn nte-k mr-k a pe-k qte
595512. n wrt pket n šn-bnt hwt
5956I3. pky nrp šn-hne n phbs eor-k 'ny we hbs e-f
5957wib e-f wbh n wš n t prš mw n qme ar-f e pe-f šl n
5958š-stn nte-k mh-f n nhe
595914. n m't nge nhe n ytt nte-k mr-f n cy IV.t n ‹yw
5960e bnp-w stt-w nte-k 'yh-t-f a wrt z'yt n prybt
596115. wr.tšmwetn h n tphn nte-k t ch p hm-hln pe-f
5962mt a bl e-f web e b-r te-f še erme s-hmt nte-k hbs yrt-f
5963n t•t-k
596416. nte-k O-r p hbs nte-k iš a hry hn te-f spet š sp
5965VII nte-k t 'r-f wn yr•t-f nte-k šn•t-f z 'h n-enw-k a•r-w
59661.8. Note the hieroglyphic transliterations of demotic.
59671. Io. snrw-p.t, possibly oivamı, 'mustard'; it occurs in Louvre dem.
5968mag.ill. 27 with gloss... poxdou (?).
59691. I4. st•t-re, or perhaps ps•t-w, which have not been boiled.
59701. 15. tphn, probably Sáфwn, Diosc. i. 106.
5971A good instance of мnєgмтo євол
p. 171
5972COL. XXVII 159
5973down in it; for I am Geb, heir of the gods; prayer is
5974what I make before Phre my father (3) on account of
5975a thing that hath proceeded from me. O Heknet, great
5976one, lady of the shrine, the Rishtret open to me, mis-
5977tress of spirits, (4) open to me primal heaven; let me
5978worship the angels! for I am Geb, heir of the gods.
5979Hail! ye seven kings; ho! ye seven (5) Mônts, bull that
5980engendereth, lord of strength, that enlighteneth the
5981earth, soul of the abyss (?). Ho! lion as lion of (?) the
5982abyss (?), bull of the night; (6) hail! thou that rulest
5983the people of the East, Noun, great one, lofty one;
5984hail! soul of a ram, soul of the people of the West;
5985hail! soul of souls, (7) bull of the night, bull (?) of (two?)
5986bulls, son of Nut. Open to me, I am the Piercer of
5987earth, he that came forth from Geb; hail! I am (8)
5988I, I, I, E, E, E, He, He, He, Ho, Ho, Ho; I am Anepo,
5989Miri-po-re, Maat (?) Ib, Thibai (9) great, Aroui, Ouoou,
5990laho. The spirit-gathering: blood of a smune-goose,
5991blood of a hoopoe, blood of a nightjar, (1o) ankh-
5992amu plant, senepe plant, Great-of-Amen-plant, ges-ankh
5993stone, genuine lapis-lazuli, myrrh, 'foot-print (?)-of-Isis'
5994plant, pound and make into a ball, and paint (11) your
5995eyes with it upon (?) a goat's tear, with a 'pleasure-wood'
5996of ani or ebony; you tie yourself at your side (12)
5997with a strip (?) of male-palm fibre. (13) The way of
5998making the vessel-inquiry of the lamp. You take a
5999clean bright lamp without putting minium (or) gum-
6000water into it, its wick being of fine linen; you fill it with
6001genuine oil (14) or oil of dew; you tie it with four
6002threads of linen which have not been cooked (?); you
6003hang it on an East wall (on) (15) a peg of bay-wood;
6004you make the boy stand before it, he being pure and not
6005having gone with a woman; you cover his eyes with
6006your hand; (16) you light the lamp and you recite down
6007into his head, unto seven times; you make him open
p. 172
6008Ібо COL. XXVII
600917. e-f z hr e-y nw a n ntrw e-w np qte n phbs
6010hr z-w n-f wh a pnt e-w a šnt-w ar-f e-f bp eor-k wh
6011a r-f n t•t-k we•t-k
601218. e•r-k mh yrt-k n pkys nt hry er-k ch art-k
6013wbe phbs e-fmh nte-k š ar-fn sp VII e yrt-k htm
6014e•r-k wh eor-k wn
601519. yr•t-k hr nw-k a n ntrw n pe-k ph nte-k sze wbe-w
6016hr p nt er-k wh-f ehr r-k-f n we m' n kke peš nt
6017er-k "š-f
601820. z-mtt ank m'neby ghthethwny Xabaxed my
6019wšte-y•t-k p šr n 'rpythn'-
602021. pyr‹ pyle's gnwryph-rys tny-yryss' psy psy
6021yrys•s'
602222. gymythwrw phwss' co-qm'tsys' ореовазапра
6023pert-so-mekh
602423. perg-ro-mekh skmeph 'm n-y a hn nte-k šn n-y
6025hr p šn nte-y šn brr-f n mtt mt n wš
602624. n mtt n cze pe-f swhoyh p kys nt er-k ty-f a
6027yrtk er-k?nncari...nbnphbs
602825. br ny-k hyn•w hrre n bel n *ebwr* hr gm-k-sw
6029n pm' n p s-trmws e•r-k 'ny•t-w e-w gnn
603026. nte-k ty-sw a wolq n yl er-k "m r-f m šs sp-sn
6031š hw XX n wr m' e-f hep e-f n kke bn-s
603227. hw XX eor-k ny•t-f a hry eor-k wn ar-fhr gm-k
6033hyn•w hryw erme wr m'z hn-f e•r-k hef šhw XL nte-k
6034ny-t-f
603528. a hry nte-k wn ar-f hr gm-k-f ehr-f ?r snf avre
6036hr r-k ty-f a wi nk n yl nte-k t p nk n yl a hn we nk
6037n blz
603829. n m' e-f hep n nw nb e•r-k whar....nphbs
60391. I9. n pe-k bl or ph (?): cf. 1. 30.
6040Il. 24-29 are a repetition of 5/24-30 ; see notes there.
60411. 24. whe (?). šn stands in the parallel. It seems that whe (?) is used
6042of mavтeía айтоттиń (cf. note to 10/22), and šn-hne, when opposed to it
6043(l. 34), means divination with a medium.
p. 173
6044COL. XXVII ıбı
6045his eyes; you ask him, saying, 'What are the things
6046which you have seen?' (17) If he says, 'I have seen
6047the gods about the lamp,' then they tell him answer
6048concerning that which they will be asked. If you wish
6049to do it by yourself alone, (18) you fill your eyes with
6050the ointment aforesaid; you stand up opposite the lamp
6051when alight; you recite to it seven times with your
6052eyes shut; when you have finished, you open (19) your
6053eyes; then you see the gods behind (?) you; you speak
6054with them concerning that which you desire; you
6055ought to do it in a dark place. The invocation which
6056you recite, (20) formula : "I am Manebai, Ghethethoni,
6057Khabakhel, let me worship thee, the child of Arpithna-
6058pira, (21) Pileasa, Gnuriph-arisa, Teni-irissa, Psi, Psi,
6059Irissa, (22) Gimituru-phus-sa, Okmatsisa, Oreobazagra,
6060Pertaomekh, (23) Peragomekh, Sakmeph, come in to me,
6061and inquire for me about the inquiry which I am in-
6062quiring about, truthfully without (24) falsehood.' Its
6063spirit-gathering: the ointment which you put on your
6064eyes, when you are about to make any divination by
6065the lamp. (25) You take some flowers of the Greek
6066bean; you find them in the place of the lupin-seller;
6067you take them fresh, (26) and put them into a lok of
6068glass;you close its mouth very carefully for twenty days
6069in a hidden dark place; after (27) twenty days you take
6070it forth, you open it; then you find a pair (?) of testicles
6071and a phallus inside it; you leave it for forty days; and
6072you take it (28) forth; you open it; then you find that
6073it has become bloody; you must put it into some thing
6074of glass, and you put the glass thing into a pottery
6075(thing) (29) in a place hidden at all times. When you
6076wish to make a divination (?) by the lamp with it, you
60771.29. n nw nb: the parallel 5/29, where this is repeated with the next
6078sentence, shows that it cannot mean ' from all sight'
6079M
p. 174
6080I62 COL. XXVIII
6081n'm-f er-k mh yrt-kn py suf nt hry eor-k nn a
6082n•q(te)t•k
608330. nge ewrk ih wbe phbs e•r-k is n py 's nt hry
6084br nw-k a pntr n pe-k phe)e"r-k ch nge er-k str nfr
6085nfr p
608631. hr sh-k py rn a ttyst n pšln phbs nrw hl
6087baxöxerxox pez kezm rreeerocpo qucce
608832. py ky nt sh hry pky np....n m'neby pe e-f
6089hp er-k whar-f
609033. n šn n p hbs py smte n pe hr r-f r šw en a..
6091nmwryby e-f hp er-k r-f
609234. n šn-hne n phbs eor-k mh phbs nt hry hr wst tbet
6093nmy nte-k tchphm-hl a rt-f
609435. n.p mte n p hbs e-f hbs a pe-f hr nte-k š a te-f(?)
6095pet eork ch hr 't-f n pyes n mtt wyny eor-k wh
6096e•r-k klp
609736. hr-f br or-f z n-k whn mt-t mot
6098COL. XXVIII.
6099I. ke ky n šn-hne w'et z-mtt 'nk p nb by so-rytsym-
6100by s-'o-ntsyr epysghes emmyme
61012. th-lo-g-lo-m phrwr phyrym phwnyrn-yk mymyby-
6102byw sp-sn gtheth-co-ny ank Wbstt pth-o
61033. blkh'm a'ms bynwy sphe phas ank bspth-so g'm•-
6104my•stra rn-yk myme-co
61054. y'nwme pe-f swh-yh hr šk a wo mr e-f wsb nte-k
6106'ny we z n hmt nte-k yef n mw n hsm nte-k t we lq
61075. n nhe ar-f nte-k wh-f hr p'ytn nte-k 0-r wet I'mps
6108n hmt nte-k 0-s a pytn hrttpzn hmt
61096. nte-k hbs-k n wrt šnto•t e-s wrb nte-k erme p hne
6110nte-k š a hn p hne e yrt-k htm š sp VII e-r-k wn yrt-k
61111. 32. Manebai is the leading word in the invocation, 1.20.
61121. 33. Muribai is a leading word in the invocation in the parallel 5/1o
6113to which this evidently refers.
p. 175
6114COL. XXVIII 163
6115fill your eyes with this blood aforesaid, you proceed to
6116lie down, (30) or you stand opposite the lamp; you
6117recite this invocation aforesaid; then you see the god
6118behind(?) you, while you are standing up or lying down.
6119Excellent (bis) and tried (?). (31) You write this name
6120on the strip of the wick of the lamp in myrrh ink,
6121' Bakhukhsikhukh,' or, as says another book, ' Kimeithoro
6122Phosse'; (32) this method which is written above is the
6123method of the divination of Manebai. If you wish to
6124do it (33) by inquiry of the lamp, this also is the form,
6125it is also profitable for (?) the divination of Muribai. If
6126you do it (34) by vessel-inquiry of the lamp, you fill
6127the lamp aforesaid on a new brick; you make the
6128boy stand upright (35) before the lamp, he having his
6129face covered ; you recite to his head, standing over him,
6130this Greek invocation ; when you have finished, you
6131uncover (36) his face, then he answers you truthfully.
6132CoL. XXVIII.
6133(I) Another mode of vessel-inquiry, alone. Formula :
6134* I am the lord of Spirits, Oridimbai, Sonadir, Episghes,
6135Emmime, (2) Tho-gom-phrur, Phirim-phuni is thy name;
6136Mimi, Bibiu (bis), Gthethoni, I am Ubaste, Ptho, (3)
6137Balkham born of Binui, Sphe, Phas, I am Baptho, Gam-
6138mi-satra is thy name, Mi-meo, (4) Ianume' Its spirit-
6139gathering: you go to a clean place, you take a vessel of
6140bronze, you wash it with water of natron, you put a lok-
6141measure (5) of oil to it; you place it on the ground;
6142you light a bronze lamp; you put it on the ground by
6143the bronze vessel; (6) you cover yourself with a clean
6144CoL. XXVIII.
61451. I. epysghes emmyme: Max MüLLEr, Rec. trav., vili. 178, reads here
6146episkhes epimme, and regards it as a transcription of érioxes éi Me,
6147'come to me.' The reading is probably emymme, but it may still be
6148a corruption of the Greek phrase he has suggested.
61491. 5. O-s, 20c.
6150M 2
p. 176
6151164 COL. XXIX
61527. e•r-k šnt-f a p nt eor-k wh-f eor-k wh a tre n
6153ntr•w n p hne sze wberk n r-w wbe r-k eor-k is y'h-co
61548. yph e-co-e gynntethwr neph r 'ph-co-e hr ›r-w n-k whı
6155a mt•t nb nt e•r-k a šnt-f a•r-w in aor-w tm z n-k wh
6156e•r-k eš
61579. py ke rn ng-'o-ngethygs m'ntwn-so-b-co-e g-so-
6158kšyrhr-co-nt-co-r nt-co-ntr-co-me leph-so-ger
6159I0. geph'er s-'o-re e•r-k šny hr 'r-w šn n-k n mtt met
61601I. ke šn-hne e•hr r-k tt nhe n sym ar-f e•hr or-k-f
6161a hp nt hry z-mtt sze wbe-y sp-sn h'mst p ntr n n ntr•w
6162n p kk
616312. 'yh nb bybt nb nt hn 'mnt e•r-s p-e-r mw nhse
6164n-y sp-sn py by n inh py by n snsn my pry
616513. pe hne pe swt ty n p-hw e-tb p hne n 'S.t wrt
6166e-s šn m-s py-s hy e-s qte m-s py-s sn hwt mn'š sp-sn
616714. mn'nf sp-sn azy-s z mn'š sp-sn mn'nf sp-sn ph-co-
6168ny sp-sn n hh n sp nte-k z't-s n p hm-bl ze a-zy-s
616915. z my š n-k p kke 'm n-y p wyn nte-k wn yrt-k
6170ty htet hr 'w n ntr.w a hn nte-w z n-k wh n mtt nb
6171COL. XXIX.
6172I. tey-s ky nšn n p rr e-w z n'm-f z e-f znt m šs sp-sn
6173pe-f swh-yh hr 'ny-k we hm-bl e-f web nte-k'r....
61742. 'yh nt sh ar-fnte-k 'nyt-fn pmt n prente-k th-f
6175a rt-f hr wrt tbe•t nmy n pnw nt e-re
61763. pr ne h' n'm-f nte-f'y a hry tre-f m tre p'tn nte-k
6177t'w wet qbet n 'yw nmy n pe-f ph (?) nte-k
61781.II. P nir n n ntr•w: cf. фroud wvonp, Pap. Bib. Nat. 1643, and
6179TVOUTE vivEnp Tnpou, B. M. XLVI. 8.
61801. I2. pr-mnt, the det. of hn being the same sign as pr that should
6181have followed, one has been omitted.
6182e3y-s p-e.r mw: their meaning is obscure.
6183CoL. XXIX.
61841. I. The end of the line is quite uncertain after 3r t (?).
61851. 3. gbe-t: Boh. kofs, in the Vienna ritual means a mat (?); in l. 23
6186we have a parallelpassagewith snt-t.
p. 177
6187COL. XXIX 165
6188linen robe, you and the vessel; you recite into the
6189vessel, your eyes being shut, for seven times; you open
6190your eyes; (7) you ask it concerning that which you
6191wish; if you wish to make the gods of the vessel speak
6192with you with their mouths to your mouth, you cry:
6193' Iaho, (8) Iph, Eoe, Kintathour, Nephar, Aphoe.' Then
6194they make answer to you concerning everything concern-
6195ing which you will ask of it again. If they do not tell
6196you answer, you recite (9) this other name: 'Gogethix,
6197Mantounoboe, Kokhir-rhodor, Dondroma, Lephoker, (10)
6198Kephaersore.' If you recite these, then they inquire for
6199you truthfully.
6200(11) Another vessel-inquiry: you put vegetable oil
6201into it; you must proceed as above. Formula: 'Speak
6202unto me (bis), Hamset, god of the gods of darkness,
6203(12) every demon, every shade that is in the West
6204and the East, he that hath died hath done it (?), rise up
6205to me (bis), O thou living soul, O thou breathing soul,
6206may (13) my vessel go forth, my knot (?) here to-day, for
6207the sake of the vessel of Isis the Great, who inquireth
6208for her husband, who seeketh for her brother; Menash
6209(bis), (14) Menanf (bis):' Say, 'Menash (bis), Menanf
6210(bis), Phoni (bis),' a multitude of times; and you say to
6211the boy, 'Say, (15) " Depart, O darkness ; come to me
6212O light," and open your eyes at once.' Then the gods
6213come in and tell thee answer to everything.
6214COL. XXIX.
6215(1) Behold a form of inquiry of the sun, of which they
6216say it is well tested. Its spirit-gathering: you take a
6217young boy who is pure, you make the spirit-formula (?)
6218(2) which is written for it; you take him before the sun ;
6219you make him stand on a new brick at the moment at
6220which (3) the sun shall rise, and it comes up entirely
6221with the entire (?) disk; you put a new mat(?) of linen
p. 178
6222I66 COL. XXIX
62234. t'r-f htm yrt-f nte-k ch a rt-k hrrt-f eor-k š a hry
6224hn zz-f e•r-k qlhe a hry hn
62255. zz-f n pe-k tbs n p r n te-kt tt n wnm bn-s mh
6226yrt-f n p smt aor-k n ht
62276. n'syrr co-pkys šfyw(?) sp-sn bybyw sp-sn rn-yk n
6228met sp-sn srpt a•wn n-y tpt n py-s
62297. {n py-s) wsh py-s mt a'ny n-y p wyn nt wrb my 'w
6230n-y p ntr nte p wh-shne n t•t-f nte-f z n-y
62318. wh a mntt nb nte iw-y šn hr-r-w ty n p-hw n
6232mtt mst e mn mtt sze hn(?)-w erkhnwtsy etle tl
62339. n'syr® yermekh n'ser empthw h-co m'mrker tel ye-co
6234Io.n'syre hoky srpt hzysyphth ch-ro r-t-ne y.y e(?)-w
6235belbel my
6236II. 'w n-y p wyn e-f wsb my phre p ‹lw my z-f n-y
6237wh my w n-y p ntr nte p wh-shne n tt-f nte-f z
6238I2. n-y wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn hr-r-w n mtt met
6239e mn mtt n sze hn-w bn-m-s-s eor-k iš pe-f htr
624013. n ke sp VIl e yrt-f htm z-mtt sysy py•tsyrypy
6241s•r.).Co nkhb
6242I4. hrebrco-t phikthy-co-p n's'n krene kritrys tm?
624315. ptrphne ersphnw ?m n p lw my 'w n-f p ntr
6244nte p wh-shne n t•t-f nte-f z n-y wh a mtt nb
624516. nt e-y šn hr-r-w ty n p-hw a-re p wyn isqe a
6246y a hn er-k z ke ke s'ls-co-th‹ yppel
624717. syrbs n sp VIl eor-k t*anbornorr* a ph
6248evr-k z py rn co m-s ny tre-w eor-k s-f
624918. n ht-f a pht-f Os-phrnsp IV sueb-co-thycbthc-
6250byth-co-beur
625119. er-k z my m' pew p wyn my wpntr nte p
6252wh-shne n t•t-f nte-f z n-y wh a mtt nb nt e-y šn
625320. hr-r-w ty n p-hw n mtt m°t e mn mtt n cze
6254hn-w tey-s ke ky n'm-f(?) n eor-k oy p lw a we
62551. 5. tbe n p rs: possibly the 'Apollo-finger' of modern chiromancy,
6256i.e. the third (ring-) finger. The operation described in 3/12, I6, is the
6257прокодшиггаs тада of Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 8g.
p. 179
6258COL. XXIX Iб7
6259behind (?) him; you (4) make him shut his eyes; you
6260stand upright over him; you recite down into his head; you
6261strike down on (5) his head with your Ra-finger of your
6262right hand, after flling his eye with the paint which you
6263made before: (6) ' Nasira, Oapkis, Shfe (bis), Bibiou (bis)
6264is thy true name (bis), Lotus, open to. me heaven (7) in
6265its breadth and height, bring to me the light which is
6266pure; let the god come to me, who has the command,
6267and let him say to me (8) answer to everything which
6268I am asking here to-day, in truth without falsehood
6269therein (?), Arkhnoutsi, Etale, Tal, (9) Nasira, Yarmekh,
6270Nasera, Amptho, Kho, Amamarkar, Tel, Yaeo, (10)
6271Nasira, Hakia, Lotus, Khzisiph, Aho, Atone, I.I. E.O,
6272Balbel, (1I) let the pure light come to me; let the boy
6273be (?) enchanted ; let answer be given me; let the god
6274who has the command come to me and tell (12) me
6275answer to everything about which I shall ask, in truth
6276without falsehood therein.? Thereafter you recite his
6277compulsion another (13) seven times, his eyes being
6278shut. Formula: 'Si.si. pi. thiripiS.A .E .O. Nkhab
6279(14) Hrabaot, Phakthiop, Anasan, Kraana, Kratris, Ima-
6280(15) ptaraphne, Araphnu, come to the boy; let the god
6281who has the command come to him, let him tell me
6282answer to everything (16) which I shall ask here to-day.'
6283If the light is slow to come within, you say, 'Ke, Ke,
6284Salsoatha, Ippel, (17) Sirba,' seven times; you put frank-
6285incense (?) on the brazier, you utter this great name after
6286all those, you utter it (18) from beginning to end, and
6287vice versa, four times, Auebothiabathabaithobeua ; (19)
6288you say: 'Let the boy see the light, let the god who
6289has the command come in; let him tell me answer to
6290everything about which I shall ask (20) here to-day, in
6291truth without falsehood therein.'
62921.8. kn-w: this seems to be the reading, cf. 1. I2.
p. 180
6293I68 COL. XXIX
629421. m° hry e-f Ose eor-k t ch-f a rt-f n we me e wn
6295we ššt 'o n pe-f mt e r-f wn a pr-ybt e hr [re (?)] p r
6296wone
629722. a hn n het-f nte-k smt yrt-f n p w n p smt
6298nt sh ar-f nte-k š ar-f n ... sp ke-z VII eork ch hr
6299s.t-f nte-k t 'r-f
630023. kšp a hr p r e-f mh wzt e-f ch a rt-f hr wet
6301tbet nmy e wn wrt šntot n yw nmy n pe-f ph(?) e
6302yrt-f htm
630324. evr-k iš a hry hn zz-f eor-k qlh a zz-f n pe-k
6304tbr nt sh hry in eorkt*adbornoor* a hry ne-hr-f
6305eor-kwh eor-k tor-f wn yrt-f
630625. hr nw-f a n ntr•w n pe-f ph(?) e-w sze wbe-f
6307nt hr r-k ty-f a yrt-f n p ow e-f 'nn a šn-hne nb n
6308p rr
630926. hr 'ny-k *rrz(?)*II np yr e-w enh np II
6310nte-k wš p wr n'm-w nhn elle np mt npr nte-k
6311t p snf n p ke a hr-f
631227. nte-k t n'-f erme-f hr hl nte-k "-w n bnnt e-w
6313hy n tbr wi?) e-r-k š'še(?) t a yrt-f er-k 'ny web n
6314lyl(f) erme we h n
631528. hr n 1l in nte-k hy ty phre hr(?) we hm n st n
6316t(?)-nhs hr mw n elle n Kmy nte-k mh yrt-k n'm-f e•r-k
631729. mh yrt-k n ty phre nte-k q(?)šp a hr p rr e-f
6318mh wzt e yrt-k wn a hr-f hr "r-f wnh-f ar-k nte-f z(?)
6319n-k(?) whí?)
632030. a mtt nb te-f mtt cot(?) web br r-f r šw a
6321hm-hl nte-f r šw n-k h-k n rm wet
63221. 21. e hr p ye should be e hr "re pre; the condition of the MS. is
6323very unsatisfactory in this part of the column.
63241. 23. mh wz-t, i. e. at the summer solstice, BR., Thes., 296.
63251. 26. For the use of vine-twigs as fuel for magic purposes, cf. HIVERN.,
6326Actes, p. 3II; Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. CXXI. 1. 544, &c.
p. 181
6327COL. XXIX ıб9
6328Behold, another form of it again. You take the boy
6329to an upper lofty (21) place, you make him stand in a place
6330where there is a large window before him, its opening
6331looking to the East where the sun shines (22) in rising
6332into it; you paint the boy's eye with the paint which is
6333prescribed for it, you recite to him..... times or seven
6334times; you stand over him; you make him (23) gaze before
6335the sun when it fills the uzat, he standing upright on a
6336new brick, there being a new linen robe behind him (?),
6337and his eyes being closed; (24) you recite down into his
6338head; you strike on his head with your finger described
6339above; you offer frankincense (?) before him; when you
6340have finished, you make him open his eyes, (25) then
6341he sees the gods behind him(?) speaking with him.
6342[The ointment] which you put in the boy's eyes when
6343he goes to any vessel-inquiry of the sun (26). You
6344take two .... of the river both alive, you burn one of
6345them with vine-wood before the sun, you put the blood
6346of the other to(?) it, (27) you pound it with it withmyrrh,
6347you make them into a pill, they measuring one finger
6348(in length) ; you .... put into his eyes; you take a kohl-
6349pot (?) of......and a kohl-stick (?) of (28) lel (?). You
6350pound this drug with a little set-stone (?) of Ethiopia
6351and with Egyptian vine-water; you fill your eyes with
6352it, you (29) fill your eyes with this drug, you look to-
6353wards the sun when it fills the uzat, your eyes being
6354open towards it; then he appears to you, he gives you
6355answer (?) (30) to everything. Its chief point is purity;
6356it is profitable for the boy, and it is profitable to you your-
6357self as a person (acting) alone.
63581. 27. Ješe or Yeme? The reading is uncertain.
63591.29. gšp or k$p? The latter is the correct form of the word
63601.30. ml-ta-twusb: cf. 17/26.
p. 182
6361VERSO
6362VERSO COL. I.
6363I. 'nh n re oфpus nhiou
63642. nh n ch oфpus(rE)yuns)
63653. hynw symw ne
63664. nioyovor
63675. оєлпроуокои
63686. hyn•w sym•w ne
6369j. Aituuaros
63708. nte py sym hm nt hr n km•w pe
63719. nt hr re t w !rte a bl
6372Io. eor-k t pe-f rt a br n rm
6373il. hr or-f blbl
6374VERSO COL. II.
6375I. XauEuElov thw-wb rn-f
63762. ЛEvkavdeuov šq-htr rn-f
63773. крwадєрov mn p nfr a hr-y rn-f
63784. Xpuoavfguor nfr hr rn-f ke-z a t hrr.t nb
6379CoL. I.
63801. I. oфpùs iliov is a synonym of the oxoivos elcia in Drosc. iv. 52.
63811. 4. nheoyovow: cf. elcoywvow as synonym of Goro in Peyr. Lex. 422
6382along with rvikos (carthamus tinctorius, Diosc, iv. 187), årpakrulis (ib. iii.
638397), &c.; so apparently a sort of thistle.
63841. 5. Gelnuoyovov: the name given by mpoфitar to the raiovia (the modern
6385paeonia) according to the synonyms in Diosc, iii. 147. The plant-names
6386ascribed to the mpoфira are naturally connected with deities, heavenly
6387bodies and the like. SPRENGEL (Praefat., p. xvi) identifies the прoфnтaь.
6388with those of Egypt,but this is perhaps too precise.
63891.9. The grammatical construction seems confused: one would expect
6390eщay or eтeщag, ST., S$ 426, 427 The writer has given the form of
6391the relative eTewree, but has inserted hr, which seems to be an anomaly.
63921. Io. GaLEn, de Simpl. medic., vili. 19/7, makes the same remark about
6393the juice of the rudúuaddos (Drosc. iv. 162), viz, that if dropped on the
6394skin it burns it.
p. 183
6395VERSO
6396VERSO COL. I.
6397(I) Eyebrow of Ra: öфpùs ilíou. (2) Eyebrow of the
6398moon. oфpùs relnuns. (3) These are some herbs.
6399(4) Heliogonon. (5) Selenogonon. (6) These are some
6400herbs.
6401(7) Spurge, (8) which is that small herb that is in the
6402gardens (9) and which exudes milk. (1o) If you put its
6403milk on a man's skin, (II) it causes a blister.
6404VERSO COL. II.
6405(I) Chamaemelon. 'Clean-straw' is its name.
6406(2) Leucanthemon. 'Prick-horse' (?) is its name.
6407(3) Crinanthemon. 'None is better than I' is its
6408name.
6409(4) Chrysanthemon. 'Fine-face' is its name, otherwise
6410COL. II.
64111. I. xapaíunlow, chamomile (synonym of ůneuis in Drosc. iti. I44,
6412of таpfénоw, ib. 145).
6413thw-wub = Tog+orHi (?), 'clean hay,' probably on account of the
6414scent. According to Apul. c. 24 thaboris (MS. var. tuoris) was the
6415Egyptian name of the plant xauaunhaw (WIEDEMANN, Altaeg. Wörter
6416v. Klass. Aut. umschr., p. 2a).
64171. 2. Nevkaudepov: synonym of åufullís, åudeuis, mapdénow, Drosc. iti.
6418143-145, but none of these plants seem to suit the Egyptian name sg
6419htr, 'prick(?)-horse! Cf. щww, fodere, and Ar. ula, 'prick?'
64201. 3. кpevánOeuov is said to be the houseleek; perhaps its occurrence in
6421Drosc. ill. 127, as synonym of npepokaldis, gives a better explanation.
64221. 4. Xpurándeuow, Drosc. iv. 58= Chrysanthemum coronarium. The
6423name also occurs as a synonym for åpreuoia (ib. iii. 117) хрuoокóun,
6424dixpurov, and deijaon rà peja (ib. iv. 55, 57, 88).
6425Ihrr.tnb: cf. LEMM, Cypr. v. Ant., 12 a, 13, and p. 64, пеориpе
6426(sic) ennosh. The Hawara wreaths contained specimens, PETRIE,
6427Hawara, P. 53.
p. 184
6428172 VERSO COL. III
64295. n p s-qlm te-f gbet nht pe-f h kf
64306. te-f hrret n nb te-f gbet m qty gryn themwn
64317. p mknesyc
64328. MAVETIa
64339.we ny n ty e-fkmm qty
6434IO. stem e•r-k nt-f e-f km
6435II. Mayuns p mknes nt inh hr n-w-f
6436I2. Makvns e•r-k hyt-f e-f km
6437I3. P m'nes n rm hr 'n-w-f
6438I4. n t in-tsyke e-r-k byt-f
643915. hr r-f t w snf a bl
6440I6. a t...•. pe-k zz
644117. wr.t *enшe* nte-k wš[s(?)] n *пепєєв(?)*
644218. nte-k nt-s erme qt It n *anwg*
6443I9.ermewrt *6(?)egw)*nte-k...
644420. nte-k t wr.t..
6445VERSO COL. III.
6446I. phreta:... shy n fy]
64472. pr•w zph n(?) pr(?)-mnt sym(?) n**20*
64483. nt-w n wo sp rm bnn t a p orp?)
64494. фУкіnя
64505.wrny e-f wbh pe e-f m qty
64516. grrbnt wn ke wi efr r-w rf
64521. 7. meknesye is magnetic iron ore: cf. Diosc. v. 147; PLIN., HI. N.,
645336.25.
64541. Io. e-f km: here km is probably pseudo-participle, but in l. 12
6455infinitive.
64561. II. meknes nt enh = uáyums Sâw, frequently referred to by ALEXANDER
6457TRALLIANUS (ap. Fabricius, Bibl. gr. Hamburg, 1724, t. xii), e. g. p. 640
6458in prescriptions.
6459hrn-wfc. ,it is probably an imperfect sentence, unless it
6460means " it is imported.'
64611. I3. mines n rm: perhaps 'human magnes, on account of the
6462blood. Cf. PLIn., H. N., 36. 25, where the haematites magnes of Zimiris
6463in Aethiopia is described as sanguinem reddens si teratur. He also
p. 185
6464VERSO COL. III 173
6465said 'the gold flower' (5) of the wreath-seller; its leaf
6466is strong, its stem is cold (?), (6) its flower is golden;
6467its leaf is like crinanthemon.
6468(7) Magnesia, (8) manesia. (9) A stone of .... black
6469like (1o) stibium; when you grind it, it is black.
6470(1I) Magnes. Magnesia viva; it is brought (i.e. im-
6471ported ?).
6472(12) Maknes. When you scrape it, it is black.
6473(13) Maknes of man. It is brought (14) from India (?);
6474when you scrape it (15) it exudes blood.
6475(16) To drug (?) your enemy; (17) an apshe-beetle (?) ;
6476you burn it with styrax (?), (18) you pound it together
6477with one drachma of apple (19) and a....and you....
6478(20) and you put a ...•
6479VERSO COL. III.
6480(I) Medicament [for a catalepsy (?). Gall of ceras]tes,
6481(2) pips (?) of western apples, herb of klo. (3) Grind
6482them together, make into a ball, put it into wine(?),
6483and drink (?).
6484(4) Lees of wine. (5) It is a white stone like (6) gal-
6485speaks of magnes mas and femina, the former being strongly magnetic
6486and of reddish colour; and W. Max MüLLer has suggested to us that
6487n rm may here be for åvôpeîos.
64881. 14. en-lsyke = 'Ivdikń (MAx MÜLLEr). For Coptic forms of the name
6489cf. LemM., Kl. Kopt. Stud. ii. (Bull. de l'Acad, St. Petersbourg; x. 405).
64901. 16. Probably the word is that in 23/I.
64911.17. eme: cf. the beetle pšoy.t of ch.xxxvi of the Book of the Dead.
6492Il. I9-20. Reuvens' tracing and the facsimile show many scraps in
6493the last lines, but they are too vague to be legible.
6494CoL. III.
64951. I. Restored from 24/27.
6496I. 4. фékin, "lees of wine,' 'salt of tartar' (REUVeNs, Lettres, i. p. 51,
6497who gives references).
64981.6. gerbne: probably xadßávn, galbanum, the resinous sap of Bubo
6499galbanum L., a plant of the fennel tribe used in medicine: see Diosc.
6500iii. 87. Cl. also Xapbanr, Costum dulce, gl euü, Kirçher, 186.
p. 186
6501174 VERSO COL. IV
65027. n sgewe p ky n rh-s
65038. ar-fznte-fn met pe er-k nt wr hm
65049. hr mw nte-k thsf a p hr
6505I0. n w rm n wrt hte hm hr s-f
650611. hi(?) p hr
650712. pe-f rn n mtt wynn(?) афрогелннои
650813.2hnchweny pe e-f wbh
650914. phrt a ty 're s-hmt mr hwt 00t n šnt-t
651015. nt hr by thshnt-f(sic) n'm-f
6511I6. nte-k str erme t s-hmt
651217. Zh n ch we ny e-f wbh pe e-fm qty
651318. yl e-f hyt n pke sp-sn m qty rsenygwn
6514VERSO COL. IV.
6515I. phret n msze e-f n mw
65162.hmzfhr rpe-fnfr
65173. nte-k t ar-f bn-s šty n ht
65184. nte-k by(t?) hm wr.t(?) zf(?) hr rp
65195. nte-k t ar-f a hw IV
65206. галаматра
65217.wr.t hflek hm
65228. e-s n 'wn n kryne
65239. e mn-te-s rt-t
6524Io. tp n sr кeфалeкn rn-f
6525II. wr sym e-f m qty wrt bw n šmr hwt
65261. 7. sgezee. MAx MüLLEr (Rec. tr., vili. 174) suggests that okevń may
6527have the meaning 'quick-lime, though this sense is not found in the
6528dictionaries.
65291. I2. Wynn (?): cf. 4/7.
6530aфpore)nov = aфporélnos, Drosc. v. 158, another name for oelquirns
6531Xifos, selenite or foliated sulphate of lime (REuveNs, Lettres, i. p. 5I,
6532with reffs.).
6533Il. 14-16. These lines are repeated in V. I3/IO-II.
65341. 18. rsenygwn = åporevkóv, yellow orpiment, i. e. sulphide of arsenic:
6535cf. Drosc. v. 120. ALEx. TRALL., u. S., p. 632, mentions it in a pre-
6536scription for gout.
p. 187
6537VERSO COL. IV 175
6538banum. There is another sort which is made (7) into
6539lime (?). The way to know it (8) that it is genuine is
6540this. You grind a little (9) with water; you rub it on
6541the skin (to) of a man for a short time; then it (11)
6542removes the skin. (12) Its name in Greek (?) åфротé-
6543Anrov, (13) ' foam of the moon.' It is a white stone.
6544(14) A medicament for making a woman love a man:
6545fruit (?) of acacia; (15) grind with honey, anoint his
6546phallus with it, (16) you (sic) lie with the woman.
6547(17) 'Foam of the moon'; this is a white stone like
6548(18) glass, (when ?) it is rubbed into fragments like
6549orpiment.
6550VERSO COL. IV.
6551(1) Medicament for an ear that is watery. (2) Salt,
6552heat with good wine; (3) you apply to it after clean-
6553sing (?) it first. (4) You scrape salt, heat with wine; (5)
6554you apply to it for four days.
6555(6) raлapárбра, (7) a small lizard (8) which is of the
6556colour of chrysolite. (9) It has no feet.
6557(1o) 'Ram's horn,' кeфаликń is its name, (1I) a herb
6558which is like a wild fennel bush; (12) its leaf and its stem
6559CoL. IV.
65601. I. The cross x at the beginning of sections in this and the next
6561column seems intended to catch the eye in the crowded writing on the
6562original—see the facsimile.
6563Flux from the ears: cf. Pap. Eb. 9I/3.
65641. 7. wr.t(?). The sign in the original is like hmt, 'bronze,' and
6565scarcely like w.t.
65661. 8. kereyne = kadaїm, chrysolite, greenish-yellow:cf. GooDwIN,
6567Cambridge Essays, 1852, p. 44 (B. M. Gr. Pap. XLVI. 197), and KRALL,
6568Pap. Rain. Mitth., iv. I4X.
65691.9. The ralapávôpa of Drosc. ii. 67 has feet.
6570I. Io. tp n sr: probably kpiós Diosc. ii. 126 = Cicer arietinum, PLINX,
6571Nat. Hist. xviii. 32. See SPRENgEL, ad loc.
65721. I1. smr hret = wauap000rr, S3,law, TATTAM, Lex. from MS.
6573Par. 44, P. 340. The Semitic word is interesting.
p. 188
6574176 VERSO COL. V
6575I2. te-f gbet pe-f b zq m qty
6576I3. P mr-rm eor-k nt-f e-f šwy nte-k sl-f(?)
657714. nte-k "r-f n kser-fo-n nte-k ty-f a sh nb
657815. hr Ik-f TapoviaKn
657916. hr rt-s m qty slom(?)
658017 n te-f gbet ne-f priw t-qtyt
6581I8. m qty tp n sr e-f o
6582I9. swret hm n pe-f ph(?)
6583VERSO COL. V.
6584I. phre-t a(?) srz snf mw n hsp(?)-0
65852. hr hnqe nte-k t swr-s t s-hm't n'm-f n twe
65863. e bor te-s wm hr ch-f
65874. p ky a rh-s n s-hmt z e-s 'wrt e•r-k t re
65885. t s-hm•t ty-s m' a hr py sym nt hry n
65896. hr rhwe a-re twe hp nte-k gm p sym
65907. e-f šhislt bn e-s a wrt eor-k gm-t-f
65918. e-f wtwt e-s a 'wr.t
65929. phret a ht(?) snfe gbet n šyš*
659310. gbet n hmt-f e-f knn nt t
659411. ar-k e•r-k str erme t s-hmt kt hl
659512. hzn shy n *6gac* nt hr
6596I3. "rp's n sty t ar-k e•r-k str erme-s
659714. аoфoбeлos
659815. ke-z a mzwl hwt
65991. 13. P mr-rm: cf. фuláropwros, synonym of årapivn, Diosc. ili.
6600a bedstraw 'cleavers' (трогéхєтаг бề каї ipaтios, Drosc. ib.).
6601šl-f(?): cf. uhuyed, cribrare (?).
66021. I4. kseron = Enpóv, as suggested by MAx MüLLEr, Rec. tr., vill.
66031. I5. åppomarn: cf. DioD. ili. 88, and above.
66041. I6. slom : perhaps = ydwee, uolóxn, a mallow.
6605CoL. V.
66061. I. h°p(?)-eo, ' great Nile,' as name of some perhaps very juicy p
6607cf. V. 33/5 for the reading.
6608Il. 4-8. A similar prescription in the nineteenth dynasty, BR., Re
6609pl. 107: cf. RENOUF, A. Z., I873, I23, for recent parallels.
661094,
6611173•
6612ant:
6613., їi.
p. 189
6614VERSO COL. V 177
6615are incised like (13) the 'love-man' plant; you pound it
6616when it is dry, you gather (?) it, (14) you make it into
6617a dry powder; you apply it to any wound; then it is
6618cured.
6619Styrax, (16) it grows like slom (}) (17) as to its leaf;
6620its seed is twisted (18) like the 'ram's horn' plant, it
6621bearing (19) a small spine at its end.
6622VERSO COL. V.
6623(I) A medicament to stop blood: juice of 'Great
6624Nile (?)' plant (2) together with beer; you make the
6625woman drink it in the morning (3) before she has eaten ;
6626then it stops.
6627(4) The way to know it of a woman whether she is
6628enceinte : you make the woman (5) pass her water on
6629this herb as above again (6) in the evening; when the
6630morning comes and if you find the plant (7) scorched (?),
6631she will not conceive; if you find it (8) flourishing, she
6632will conceive.
6633(9) A medicament to stop blood: leaf of shersha, (IO)
6634leaf of "fly-bronze,' fresh; pound, put (it) (11) on you,
6635you lie with the woman. Another: myrrh, (12) garlic,
6636gall of a gazelle; pound with (I3) old scented wine;
6637put (it) on you, you lie with her.
6638(14) Asphodelos, (15) otherwise called ' wild onion.'
66391. 4. rh-s...z: a characteristic construction in demotic: cf. II Kham.
6640vi. 21. 27.
66411. g. ht(?). This seems a curious use of the word.
66421. Io. hmt-f. This looks like the literal translation of some foreign
6643name. It is clearly a plant-name; but xadkópva, which it suggests, is
6644found only as the name of a kind of fly: cf. our 'corn-bluebottle'
66451. 13. "rp "s, 'old wine,' frequently prescribed in ALEX. TRALL.: cf.
6646Corp. Pap. Rain. II. 183.
6647n2 sły = oivos euwôns, Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. I837.
66481. I4. ảnpoõelós, фúrla Exou mpáoo peyána ouora, Diosc. ii. 199.
66491. 15. XENKEßE: evidently some bulbous plant like the last; called
6650Boravnu Xelkßeь in Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. XLVI. 70. Cf. perhaps yéryss.
6651N
p. 190
6652178 VERSO COL. VII
665316. ХЕЛКЄВє
665417. ke-z hzn hwt
6655VERSO COL. VI.
6656I. phret a t ik mw hr s-hmt t hytt n phret hm
6657hr nhe nt... n-s?) hw?) II
66582. bn-s p hw II phr n mh Ilt psymytsy nte-k nt-f
6659erme we hm n 'nzyr n s-nhe
66603. m šs sp-sn nte-k t nhe n met ar-f e-f nfr erme
6661wet swht nte-k nt-w nte-k 'ny we ol(?)
66624. n hbs(?) n 'yw e-f šm't nte-k sp-f n ty phret nte-s
6663zqm n t st-eywet nte-s
66645. yr n orp e-f ‹ne-)nfr nte-k t p wo-l n phret a
6665hry n'm-snte-k scy n'm-fn hn
66666. a bl hn ty-s "tet n wet htet hm np smt np
6667mz n p hwt š nte t phret
66687. hlhl nte-k 'nyt-f a bl nte-k h-s š rhwe aore rhwe
6669hp eor-k sp wrt glmet nby
66708. n mrt nte-k ty-f a hry n'm-s š twe š hw III
6671ke-z IV
6672VERSO COL. VII.
6673I. k•t m-s-s mw n šwbe e-f lhm znf wr mw n msz n
6674qlet znf wrahp znf
66752. n we z nte-k t wr wth n rp e-f (ne-)nfr a het-w
6676nte-s swr-f n mret e bnp-s
66773. wm nt nb n pt bn-s zqm n t st-eywet a•r-s t
6678ht a-re rhwe bp eor-ktp?n
66794. 'bye a hry n'm-s a h p nt hry š hw VII kt
6680m-s-s er-k ny wrtlwps nmy e-r-kt
6681COL. VI.
66821. I. The last signs must be hw II, 'two days': cf.1.2. The group
6683before this is unusual. The first sign may be Y, the uterus, reading k-t
6684or hm-t (?) (Kah. Pap. V. 2 note), and the last two might stand for n-s,
6685' to her, or for n mn, 'daily'
p. 191
6686VERSO COL. VII 179
6687(16) Khelkebe, (17) otherwise called ' wild garlic'
6688VERSO COL. VI.
6689(I) A remedy to cure water in a woman. The first
6690remedy: salt and oil; pound; apply to the vulva (?)
6691daily (?) two days.
6692(2) After the two days, the second remedy: white
6693lead, you pound it with a little pigment from an oil-
6694dealer (3) very carefully; you put true oil of fine
6695quality to it, together with an egg and pound them;
6696you take a strip (4) of linen cloth which is fine-spun (?);
6697you dip it in this medicament. She must bathe in
6698the bath, she must (5) wash in good wine; you put
6699the medicated strip on her; you draw(?) it in (and)
6700(6) out of her vulva for a short time, like the phallus
6701of a man, until the medicament (7) spreads (?); you
6702remove it, you leave her till evening; when evening
6703comes, you dip a bandage (?) in genuine honey, (8) you
6704put it on her until morning, for three, otherwise said
6705four, days.
6706VERSO COL. VII.
6707(1) Another to follow it : juice of a cucumber which
6708has been rubbed down, one ladleful (?), water of the ears of
6709a kle-animal, one ladleful (?) like the ladle (2) of a (wine-)
6710cup; you add a uteh-measure of good wine to them;
6711and she drinks it at midday, before she has (3) eaten
6712anything whatever, after bathing in the bath, which she
6713has done before ; when evening comes, you put the rag (?)
6714(4) with honey on her as above for seven days.
67151. 2. psymylsy, as RevIllouT pointed out, is yruúfiov, 'white lead': cf.
6716ZOEGA, 626; Diosc. v. 1о3.
6717N2
p. 192
6718180 VERSO COL. IX
67195. X n wth norp's e-f hik ar-s eor-k t wet 2qtt
6720n bšwš e-f knn a h•t-f n 0
67216. n twe s mret nte-s zqm n t s•t-eywe nte-s 'y a
6722bl nte-s swr-f a-re rhwe
67237. hp er-kt bye a hry n'm-sa b pnt hry n š
6724hw VII
6725VERSO COL. VIII.
6726І. тобакрах
67272. evr-k t hms p rm nte-k tš s'n hr rt-f n p rm
67283. nte-k tš... m-s-f a rt-f hr »t-f eor-k šn
67294. p rm z hr-f stm š hw IIl m-s-s eor-k ny qpqp
67305. e-r-k psy•t-f hr nhe n qwpre e•r-k ths rt-f
67316. n'm-f er-k wh er-k 'ny qnt'e Reqt hr ell šw
67327. hr sym n gyz e•r-k nt-w hr orp er-k slk-f n p bl
67338. ny nte-k nyf m-s-f n r-k
6734VERSO COL. IX.
67351. k•t
67362. Euфopßıou I't qtt
67373. TEmTEpEws a qtt
67384. Tepnlow sttrt(?) It
67395. aurapxes sttrt?) I•t
67406. sttr.t(?) I-t бiovarєpor
67417. mn rp sttrt(?) VI
6742CoL. VIII.
67431. 5. nhe n gropre = *acov kúrpovov, Drosc. i. 65; PLIN., H. N., 12. 5I;
674413. I, 2; 23.46, made from the seeds or leaves of ý kúmpos, хотнєр,
6745KIRCHEr, p. 179, Lawsonia inermis, the henna of the Arabs. The red
6746dye made from the leaves is now the commonest cosmetic in the East,
6747but was perhaps little known anciently. The oil frequently occurs in
6748prescriptions in ALEX. TRALL.
67491. 7. sym n gyz: lit. 'hand-plant,' with gloss пптакталос, which no
6750doubt stands for TEvTEdákrudos, DIosc. iv. 42 = Tevráфullor (potentilla).
6751According to LEnz, p. 702, it is still called in Greece by both names.
6752Cf. PARTHEy, Zauberpap., ii. 34. 40; Pap. bibl. nat. 287.
6753II.7-8. np blny: a curious construction, if correct.
6754CoL. IX.
67551. 3. TETTEpEWS fOr TErépeos, 'pepper' (REUVeNs, Lettres, i. p. 50), cf.
p. 193
6756VERSO COL. IX I8I
6757Another to follow: you take a new dish; you put (5)
6758ten uteh-measures of old sweet wine on it; you put a
6759half kite of fresh rue on it from (6) dawn till midday;
6760let her bathe in the bath, and come out and drink it.
6761When it is evening (7) you put honey on her as above
6762again for seven days.
6763VERSO COL. VIII.
6764(1) Gout. (2) You make the man sit down; you
6765place clay under the feet of the man; (3) you put....
6766to it (?), his feet resting on it; you ask (4) the man,
6767saying, 'Has it hearkened?' for three days. Thereafter
6768you take an ant (?), (5) you cook it in oil of henna ; you
6769anoint his feet (6) with it. When you have finished, you
6770take Alexandrian figs and dried grapes (7) and potentilla ;
6771you pound them with wine; you anoint him besides (?)
6772(8) these; and you blow onhim with your mouth.
6773VERSO COL. IX.
6774(1) Another : (2) I kite of Euphorbia, (3) ≥ kite of
6775pepper, (4) I stater (?) of pyrethrum (?), (5) 1 stater (?) of
6776adarces, (6) native sulphur, 1 stater (?), (7) any wine 6
6777Diosc. ii. 188 ; and for its use as a magico-medical ingredient, WESSELY,
6778N. Gr. Zauberpap., p. 25; and below V. 14/3; SıGIsMUND, Aromata,
6779p.4I.
67801.4. TepnOou = Tupébpou, apparently an umbellifer hot to the taste: cf.
6781Drosc. iii. 78.
67821. 5. aurapxes = ådáprns, Diosc. v. 136, a salt efflorescence on marsh
6783plants. It is noteworthy that these four ingredients, spurge, pepper,
6784Túpebpov, and ådápkns, are all found with many others in a prescription
6785for gout given by ALEX. TRALL., lib. xi. p. 628.
67861. 6. Sovarepov = Ocion ămupor (REUVENS, Lettres, i. p. 50), native
6787sulphur. For its use cf. Brit. Mus. Gr. Pap. CXXI. I. 168; ZoEGA, 626
6788они Патшщм. Тhe опаперон of KIR. 203 = sulphur rubrum, is
6789doubtless a corruption of the above.
p. 194
6790I82
67918.
67929.
6793IO.
6794I.
67952.
6796IO.
6797II.
6798I2.
6799I.
68002
68013.
68024
68037
68049.
6805O.
6806II.
68071.9.
6808' poultic
6809VERSO COL. XI
6810nhe n mrt :.. ntek nt-w
6811nte-k r-w n wet splelyn ta pme
6812nt sn n p rm
6813VERSO COL. X.
6814ke s a(?) rt-f n p-etgrwn
6815e•r-k sh ny rn-w a wr pq
6816n ht nge tren e-r-k ty-f
6817a we hir n 'ywr nte-k mr-f a rt-f
6818n p rm n rn-f depua elaфior n t it
6819ослевараюєм
6820отремевреногтіпе
6821aroXeor
6822сємемараоємнох
6823Haroog my lk mn ams mn
6824n šn nb nt hn ne-f pt•w te-f rt•w
6825hr r-k-f e ch my
6826VERSO COL. XI.
6827phret n rt(?)...
6828hzn 'Ibwnt
6829....'s
6830nhe n mrt nt ths-f
6831n'm-f e-f šwy eor-k ye-f
6832n mw qbe hr Ik-f
6833phret n rt•t e-f sk m šs sp-sn nfr
6834e-r-k ye rt-f n mw n šwbet
6835nte-k byt-f m šs sp-sn hr rt-f
6836k•t Iqw n... 00 n šnt-t
6837šew nt t ar-f
6838splelyn: cf. ZoEGa, 630 спеЛеЛш, apparen
6839e, probably = oTdju, orAnuion.
6840t II•t
6841II•t
6842sp-sn
6843ly a 'plaster' or
p. 195
6844VERSO COL. XI 183
6845staters(?); (8) genuine oil.... you pound them, (9) you
6846make them into a poultice; apply to the part (10) which
6847is painful of the man.
6848VERSO COL. X.
6849(1) Another talisman for the foot of the gouty man:
6850(2) you write these names on a strip (3) of silver or tin ;
6851you put it (4) on a deer-skin; you bind it to the foot
6852(5) of the man named, Sépua éráion, with the two feet.
6853(б) ' ОєнВарадєн (7) OUрEмBpEvOUTITE (8) aлохdou (9) оєU-
6854MаpаDєnpou (1O) varoov. Let N. son of N. recover (11)
6855from every pain which is in his feet and two legs.'
6856(12) You do it when the moon is in the constellation of
6857Leo.
6858VERSO COL. XI.
6859(I) Remedy for a .... foot (?): (2) garlic, frankin-
6860cense, (3) old.... (4) genuine oil; pound (together) ;
6861anoint him (5) with it. When it is dry, you wash it (6)
6862with cold water; then he recovers.
6863(7) Remedy for a foot which is much sprained (?) ;
6864very excellent. (8) You wash his foot with juice of
6865cucumber; (9) you rub it well on his foot.
6866(10) Another: sycomore figs (?) of ...; fruit(?) of
6867acacia, (II) persea fruit (?); pound (together); apply (it)
6868to him.
6869CoL. X.
68701. I. p-elgrun = тoвayрéw.
68711. 2. Cf. ALEx. TraLL, lib. xi. p. 656, for a similar method of dealing
6872with gout. Such charms are as common in ancient times as in modern.
68731. 3. Tin is frequently used for similar purposes: cf. WEssELy, N. Gr.
6874Zauberpap., p. II.
68751. 5. n t rtot II•t, that is with the two feet of the skin.
68761. 12. O the knife is the sign of the Zodiac for Leo (BruGscH, Nouv.
6877Rech., p. 22, Stobart tables, &c.): cí. 5/11 and note I/12.
6878CoL. XI.
68791. Io. tune is perhaps the reading of the imperfect group.
p. 196
6880184 VERSO COL. XIII
6881VERSO COL. XII.
6882I. ke-z wr šer'y(?)
68832. 'nk pe wr š(?)-y nt r hyq a t rpyt cot nb
6884qwow(?)
68853. Il mw Il p mw n sn-t(?) p nt n r-y pstn Hl t-hr-t
6886sw mr
68874. p nt n ht-y ht-y pz pe ht mr p(?) whe e•hr re m-t
68885. 'y-f a 'm-mw whe ehr re wnšt 'y a wnš whe
6889ehr ?re whrt yt-f
68906. a whr p wh nt a p ntr šr spd(?) 'y-y.t-f a mw-s.t-s
6891e-f nn' a t sbtt n nynfre-t-s
68927. a wh mw n [ple-f ntr pe-f hry pe-f ysh-co sb'h-so
6893pe-f glemwrs mwse plerwbe s my
68948. ›brisks senkl'y my 're mn a'ms mn 'y-f a mn ams
6895mn
68969. my r-s we pz wemr we lyb o.. •• e-s qte
6897m-s-t a ms nb p byt
6898Io. nych-o sb'hw h-co-ry-so-n(?) p'n-t-rge-t-r n-t-rgs-t-r
6899orbr
69001l. nthic tha-o thiks z te-y hwy byt aor-tn
6901VERSO COL. XIII.
6902I. n n ntr•w lyw n Kmy mh tt-tn n stt shtt (bk-f)
6903hwyt-f a p ht n mn ams mn
69042. hbq n'm-s nge yh o n ty-s qtt mge rm 'mnt my
6905ore psy
6906CoL. XII.
69071. I. A gloss on 1. 2.
69081. 2. greore (the first w may be a determinative "). BRuGscH, Dict.
6909Geog., 819, identifies this with the modern Qau (Antaeopolis). But
6910Qau is derived from Copt. Trwor, which in its turn is perhaps from the
6911hierogl. dw-q,.
69121.3. p: obesity is a mark of beauty in the East.
69131. 5. 'y-f: cf. note 21/35° "y in this line must be an error for ?y-f.
6914y.1-f at the end of the line must be the same word : cf. Boh. arg and
6915astor, and hsy-k 20/20, beside hsy•t-k 20/19.
p. 197
6916VERSO COL. XIII 185
6917VERSO COL. XII.
6918(1,2) ' I am the great Shaay (otherwise said, the great
6919Sheray ?), who makes magic for the great Triphis, the
6920lady of Koou(?) (3) Lol Milol, the water of thy
6921brother (?) is that which is in my mouth, the fat of
6922Hathor, worthy of love, is (4) that which is in my
6923heart; my heart yearns, my heart loves. The (?) longing
6924such as a she-cat (5) feels for a male cat, a longing
6925such as a she-wolf feels for a he-wolf, a longing such as
6926a bitch feels for (6) a dog, the longing which the
6927god, the son of Sopd (?), felt for Moses going to the
6928hill of Ninaretos (7) to offer water unto his god, his
6929lord, his Yaho, Sabaho, his Glemura-muse, Plerube . .
6930S Mi (8) Abrasax, Senklai-let N. daughter of N.
6931feel it for N. son of N.; (9) let her feel a yearning,
6932a love, a madness great ......, she seeking for him
6933(going) to every place. The fury (10) of Yaho, Sabaho,
6934Horyo . . Pantokrator, Antorgator, (11) Arbanthala,
6935Thalo, Thalax: for I cast fury upon you
6936VERSO COL. XIII.
6937(I) ' of the great gods of Egypt: fill your hands with
6938flames and fire; employ it, cast it on the heart of N.
6939daughter of N. (2) Waste her away, thou (?) demon ;
6940take her sleep, thou (?) man of Amenti; may the house
69411. 6. Cf. Maons ó Méyas dinos infiaruo, quoted from the Orac, Sibyll.
69422. 247 by PARTHEY, 2 Gr. Zauberpap., p. 58. s.f is *cн, 'seat."'
69431. 7. whmw: very common as a title equivalent to xoaxúrns.
6944LPle-f: this correction of the text seems almost certain.
6945plerwbe perhaps = naýpopa.
6946COL. XIII.
69471.2. nge... mge must be stos: rae before the subject, though here
6948before the imperative, which is not allowed in Coptic (W. MAX MÜLLER,
6949Rec. tr., xili. 151).
p. 198
6950I86 VERSO COL. XIV
69513. n py-s yt ty-s mwt n ny-s m' nte e-s n he•t-w...
6952"š e h-co-h n st-t
69534. ar-s e-s z ze n-ny e-s (h) grmrm n bl z ne-y z
6954nk wrt rytt n Gb
69555. Hr r(?)-'o-n p r rn-yt prq rn-s a bl n Kmy š hw
6956XL 'bt XXXIII CLXXV n hw p zq-r n VI n 'bt
69576. gyre thee(?) pysytw ek-co(?)-ymy tm sp VII
6958hs n *eeceg* wr hm n mwt n cot
69597. hn' s'smrym(?) pt VIlt n hs n *ggec* shy n
6960*вeємne* n hwt ht n yp.t n nhe
69618. nte-k stt-w n glm n mh nte-k š ar-f n sp VII
6962n hw VII nte-k ths hn•t-k
69639. n'm-f nte-k str erme t s-hmt nte-k ths ht-s n t
6964s-hmt "n
6965I0. a tre s-hmt mr py (sic) hy 00t n šntt nt hr
6966byente-k ths hnt-kn'm-f
6967II. nte-k str erme t s-hmt a t 're s-hm-t mr
6968nq-s hbete n r-f n we htr hwt nte-k ths
6969I2. hn•t-k n'm-f nte-k str erme t s-hm•t
6970VERSO COL. XIV.
6971I. at......
69722. bn (Spaxun) I
69733. *пІпІр* (брахмn) I
69744.mhn knwt)e-fšwy(pax/n) IV
69755. sterw pxxun)IV
69766. nt n phre šwy ary yp.t n'm-f
69777. a h p nt e•r-k swne n'm-f erme s-hmt nb
69781. 3. n he•t-w. Note this Coptic form #Suror instead of the usual
6979demotic hn-w lost in Coptic. In this particular phrase, however, a m-wu,
6980not hn-w, is usual.
69811. 4. n-ny...ne-y. It is suggested that, in spite of the strange ortho-
6982graphy, sar misereri is here intended.
69831. 5. It is difficult to see what is intended by the numbers.
69841.6. The first words of this line have been read by PLEXTE (P.S.B. A.,
p. 199
6985VERSO COL. XIV 187
6986(3) of her father and her mother (and) the places
6987where she is.....; call out "There is flame of fire
6988(4) to her," while she speaks, saying, "Have mercy (?),"
6989she standing outside and murmuring "Have mercy (?)."
6990For I am an agent (?) of Geb, (5) Horus Ron Phre is
6991my name, tear hername out of Egypt for forty days,
6992thirty-three months, 175 days, the complement of six
6993months, (6) Gyre, Thee, Pysytu, Ekoimi, Atam.' Seven
6994times. Dung of crocodile, a little placenta (?) of a she-ass,
6995(7) together with sisymbrium, seven oipi of antelope's
6996dung, the gall of a male goat, and first-fruits of oil ;
6997(8) you heat them with stalks of flax. You recite to
6998it seven times for seven days; you anoint your phallus
6999(9) with it, you lie with the woman; you anoint the
7000breast (?) of the woman also.
7001(Io) To cause a woman to love her husband: pods
7002of acacia, pound with honey, anoint your phallus with
7003it (11) and lie with the woman.
7004To make a woman amare coitum suum. Foam of a
7005stallion's mouth. Anoint" your phallus with it and lie
7006with the woman.
7007VERSO COL. XIV.
7008(I) To make ...... (2) alum, ı drachm, (3) pepper,
7009ı drachm, (4) mhnknwt, dried, 4 drachms, (5) satyrium,
70104 drachms. (6) Pound together into a dry medicament;
7011do your business with it (7) like that which you knrow
7012with any woman.
7013v. 152) aS KÚpLE DEiE TLOTÈ eğinpu'Asáu, ' O divine faithful Lord, I cast out
7014Adam'
70151. Io. py: error for py-s.
7016COL. XIV.
70171.5. sterw = oarupiov, Max MüLLer, Rec. tr., vili. 176-177. For
7018the plant (which is not identified) see Diosc. ii. I33- It is a venereal
7019stimulant.
p. 200
7020188 VERSO COL. XVI
7021VERSO COL. XV.
7022I. n rn•w n n ntrw nt br whe-k-s er-k 'nn'?) a
7023ny ze a bn swr(?)
70242. m'skelly m'skell-o phnwgentb-o
70253. hreks?)sygth-o perygthe-o-n perypeg neks
70264. Sre-'o-b'sigre ke-zm co-b'sigre
70275. py rn hr z-k-f hr t hit n zy e-f nn' a byk e-tbe
7028n rn•w
70296. n дrocнopoc nt n hn nte-f wzy e•r-k "š-w a p z(?)
7030nazwar nt sh
70317. n bl e-f a r wet bksyi(?) Cot e-f 'ny 'ze a hn
7032VERSO COL. XVI.
70331. rmy-co-wt (ke-zm apeerore) syth'ny wth ny
70342. ry'mwsy s-o-br-tt byrb't mylslyryth't
70353. a•ms-th'rmytht a•wy mn ams mn a bl hn ny-s
7036ly•w
70374. nt e-s n'm-w a ly nb nte mn a•ms mn n'm-w e-s
7038mrit-f e-s Iby m-s-f
70395. e-s 'rnpšp n ht-f n nw nb e-r-k sl nyn
7040rw hl a wet tyst
70416.n š-stn e-s wsb nte-k ty-s a wr hbs nmy e-f wsb
7042e-f mh n nhe nmetn (p)
70437. pe-k y n o n rhwe a twe er-kgm pfent
7044s-hm•t a ty-f a hn p sl nfr-f (szc)
7045COL. XV.
70461. I. GroFF has written an elaborate study on this column in Ném. de
7047l'Inst. Egypt. ili. 377; many of his readings are wrong, but it remains
7048very difficult to read and interpret.
7049whe-k (?): the second sign is imperfect; wšte-k (?).
70503n1-12° (?): cf. 1. 5, n-n2° (?).
7051eze: cf. 3/29.
7052swr (?). Can this be really a trace of hn, to be restored n šn hn,
7053'by vase-questioning'
70541. 2. For a similar list of names see Pap. Gr. Lugd., Pap. V., col. 9, 1. 1o.
70551. 5. Can erbe have the meaning 'instead of'?
70561. 6. The Dioscuri were the patron gods of sailors.
p. 201
7057VERSO COL. XVI 189
7058VERSO COL. XV.
7059(1) The names of the gods whom you want (?) when
7060you are about (?) to bring in a criminal [by vase-
7061questioning ?] (2) Maskelli, Maskello, Phnoukentabao,
7062(3) Hreksyktho, Perykthon, Perypeganex, (4) Areo-
7063basagra, otherwise Obasagra.
7064(5) This name you utter it before a ship that is
7065about (?) to founder on account of the names (6) of
7066Dioscoros, which are within, and it is safe.
7067You recite them to the bowl (?) of Adonai, which is
7068written (7) outside. It will do a mighty work (?) bringing
7069in a criminal.
7070VERSO COL. XVI.
7071(A row of figures, viz. 3 scarabs, 3 hawks, and 3 goats.)
7072(1) ' Armioout (otherwise Armiouth), Sithani, Outhani,
7073(2) Aryamnoi, Sobrtat, Birbat, Misirythat, (3) Amsie-
7074tharmithat: bring N. daughter of N. out of her abodes
7075(4) in which she is, to any house and any place which
7076N. son of N. is in; she loving him and craving for
7077him, (5) she making the gift of his desire (?) at every
7078moment? You write this in myrrh ink on a strip (6) of
7079clean fine linen, and you put it in a clean new lamp,
7080which is filled with genuine oil, (7) in your house from
7081evening till morning. If you find a hair of the woman
7082to put in the wick, it is excellent.
7083Bowl (?) of Adonai. Perhaps reference may be made to the familiar
7084story of Nectanebus and the magic bowl in Pseudo-Callisthenes.
70851.7. n bl: see note on 18/6.
7086COL. XVI.
70871.7. For the use of hair in Egyptian magic, cf. the actual specimen
7088mentioned by CHaBas, Pap. Mag. Harris, p. 184.
7089nfr-for nfr pe: cf. 23/8.
p. 202
7090Igo VERSO COL. XIX
7091VERSO COL. XVII.
7092I. we r a 'ny [s-hmt?] n hwt a hb rswet ke-z a pre
7093rswet "n
70942.
70953. eor-k sh ny a wrt gbet n 'gyr nte-k b° br zz-k
7096e-r-kn°q(te) tk hr
70974. "r-f rswe•t nte-f hb rswet e-f bp e•r-k a r-f a hb
7098rswet e•r-k ty-s a r-f n we qs
70995. hr or-f 'ny s-hmt in eor-k sh py rn a t kbet n
7100"gyr n snf n *ua* nge *Horkoret* (sic)
71016. nte-k t pfe n t s-hmt a hn t gbet nte-k ty-s a
7102r-f n pqs nte-k sh n p'ytn n py rn z a•wy.
71037. mn tšrt n mn a p'ynp mo n str nte mn p šr
7104n t mn n'm-f
71058. єсть бе каг аушуциох
7106VERSO COL. XVIII.
7107I. aporbreor
71082. ектобЛа
71093. нррефедı
71104.wnh-k ar-ytmn pntr
71115. nte-k sze erme-y br p nt e-y šn•t-k
71126. hrr-f n mtt m°t e bnp-k z n-y
71137. mtt n ‹ze "крокос* •... 1l
71148. *стнеепквт" ...II
71159. nt hr snf n*g()[ajrror*
711610. r m bnnt nte-k hyt-f hr rte
7117r1. n ms-hwt t a yrt-f n wnm nte-k (š(?) ar-f(f?)
7118I2. a hr (p) hbs nb nge p hpš n rhwe
7119VERSO COL. XIX.
7120I. wr r n 'ny s-hmt(?) a bl n py-s y hr ny-k we
7121*.... се*
7122CoL. XVII.
71231.8. ayaoyepar = åyóyenon. Cf. ReuveNs, Lettres, i. p. 50 and refs.
7124there; also Brit. Mus. Gk. Pap. CXXI. 295, 300, and p. 115.
p. 203
7125VERSO COL. XIX 19I
7126VERSO COL. XVII.
7127(I) A spell to bring [a woman] to a man (and?) to
7128send dreams, otherwise said, to dream dreams, also.
7129(2) (A line of symbols or secret signs.)
7130(3) You write this on a rush-leaf and you place (it)
7131under your head; you go to sleep; then (4) it makes
7132dreams and it sends dreams. If you will do it to send
7133dreams, you put it (the leaf) on the mouth of a mummy.
7134(5) It brings a woman also; you write this name on
7135the rush-leaf with the blood of a....or a hoopoe (?) ;
7136(6) and you put the hair of the woman in the leaf, and
7137put it on the mouth of the mummy; and you write on
7138the earth with this name, saying: ' Bring (7) N. daughter
7139of N. to the house in the sleeping-place in which is N.
7140son of N.' (8) Now it is also an aycyuuov.
7141VERSO CoL. XVIII.
7142(т) 'иporbreor (2) єктотЛа (3) нррефез.
7143(4) 'Reveal thyself to me, god N., (5) and speak to me
7144concerning that which I shall ask thee, (6) truthfully,
7145without telling me (7) falsehood.' Saffron, 2 (measures),
7146(8) stibium of Koptos, 2 (measures), (9) pound together
7147with blood of a lizard, (IO) make into a ball, and rub it
7148with milk (ı1) of one who has born a male child. Put
7149(it) in his right eye; you make invocation (?) to him (?)
7150(12) before any lamp or the 'Shoulder' constellation in
7151the evening.
7152VERSO CoL. XIX.
7153(1) A spell for bringing a woman out of her house.
7154CoL. XVIII.
71551. 8. *стняенкат* = отерері коттькои. Cf. Brit. Mus. Gk. Pap. XLVI.
715667, CXXI. 336 ; Pap. Bibl. Nat. 1. 107L.
71571. Io. 'rte n ms-hrl: common in Old Egyptian prescriptions. Cf.
7158yáлa ¿ppevorókou yuvaukós, Diosc. v. 99, likewise in connexion with oтuui.
p. 204
7159192 VERSO COL. XX
71602. n 'm•t (sic) n hwt nte-k t šwy-f nte-k ny we
7161qbh(?)....
71623. n hsy nte-k mnqe w kswr e h•t-f šfe n nb....
71634. n my e(?) r-w wn e hr-f n wn a wn n'm-w er-k
7164t n(?) nk....hr(?)-f
71655. eor-k wh a ny s-hmt 11-k n nw nb eor-k whp
7166kswrn phrw nwhbs
71676. e-f mh e•r-k z ar-f(?) z a'wy mn t šr mn a py mr
71687. nt e-y n'm-f n tkr hn ny wnetw n p-hw hr ow-s
7169ty htet
7170VERSO COL. XX.
7171I. a ty Ik yrt-bn(?) n rm....Mn py hwt hy py
7172hwtkšr'y abry
71732. n mrwe a Kmy gm Hr pe šr e-f fyt-f a hn rt-f
7174a•e-f ške-f
71753. a zz-f n IIl r n mtt okš e-f gm mn ams mn
7176a•e-f fyt-f a hn
71774. rt-f a•e-f šk'-f a zz-f n III rn mtt ?kš gf)ntyny-
7178tnty
71795.n? qwqwby... khe kh?
71806. a wr hm n nhe nte-k t hm blyn ar-f nte-k ths p
7181rm nthr yr-t-bn(?) n'm-f
71827. nte-k sh ny in a we zm nmy nte-k "i-f n mze a
7183het-f nte-k py bylntptnn sh....
7184CoL. XIX.
71851. 2. gbh: the reading of the first sign is doubtful. The determinative
7186would lead one to expectbh,'tooth,' but it is difficult to read so. gbh
7187would perhaps be kobg, 'tendo,' or it may be the name of some animal
7188which is to be drowned
7189CoL. XX.
71901. I. yr.t(?), followed by det. or word-sign for evil, 'bad eye,' which
7191might be either ophthalmia or 'evil-eye, єгєрвооле. The prescription
7192perhaps favours the former.
71931. 2. Amon was the god of Meroe: cf. Il Kham. iv. 15.
p. 205
7194VERSO COL. XX 193
7195You take a .... (2) of a wild she-cat ; you dry it; you
7196take a heel-tendon (?) [of a (?).... which has been (?)]
7197(3) drowned; you fashion a ring, the body (? bezel) of
7198which is variegated (?) with gold [in the form of two (?)]
7199(4) lions, their mouths being open, the face of each being
7200turned to the other; you put some.... its face (?). (5)
7201If you wish to bring a woman to you at any time, you
7202place the ring on the upper part of a lamp, (6) which is
7203lighted; you say, 'Bring N. daughter of N. to this place
7204(7) in which I am, quickly in these moments of to-day.'
7205Then she comes at once.
7206VERSO COL. XX.
7207(r) To heal ophthalmia (?) in a man. '[Ho?] Amon,
7208this lofty male, this male of Ethiopia, who came down
7209(2) from Meroe to Egypt, he finds my son Horus be-
7210taking himself as fast as his feet move (?), and he in-
7211jured (?) him (3) in his head with three spells in Ethiopian
7212language, and he finds N.son of N. and carries him as
7213fast as his feet move (?), (4) and injures his head with
7214three spells in Ethiopian language: Gentini, Tentina,
7215(5) Kwkwby, [Akjkhe, Akha' (6) (Say it) to a little
7216oil: add salt and nasturtium seed to it, you anoint
7217the man who has ophthalmia (?) with it. (7) You also
7218write this on a new papyrus; you make it into
7219a written amulet on his body:—' Thou art this eye of
7220heaven' in the writings (followed by an eye with rays,
7221as drawn in the papyrus).
7222The spell seems very corrupt, but some sense may be made of it by
7223supplying e-fbefore gm.
7224I. 3. a hn rt-f, 'according to the movement (?) of his feet.?
72251. 6. hlyn, шлaєm, Sah. in Peyron = кєрбарш» (карбанои, Drosc. il.
7226184) кербаномо (карбáршмок, ib. і.5).
72271. 7. mze: cf. II Kham. ii. 26; P. S. B. A., 1899, p. 269; perhaps
7228connected with uayia.
p. 206
7229194 VERSO COL. XXII
7230VERSO COL. XXI.
7231I.. .•..
72322..
72333.
72344.• •. t-nhs(.) 'nh-m
72355. nt r?) •.npyer
72366. smt yrt-kn'm-f
7237VERSO COL. XXII.
7238I. • • • [e-f] znt
72392. tey-s [p kys nt hr 3r-k(?)] ty-f a yrt-k eor-k 'n-
72403. n° a phn n šn w'et-k wyt
72414. ms-tme qs(?)-nh s(?)... hrrw n šr-cot?)
72425. km nte *ереко(?)с* pe snf n qwqwpt
72436. nt ... m bnn nte-k smt yrt-k n'm-f hr mw
72447. n elle n(?) Kmy(?) hr st n t(?)-nhs hr
72458. nw-k a t hybt n ntr nb ntrt nb
72469.....-f te-y 'š n-tn n ntr-w y nt hew erme p re
7247t(?)semwks
7248I0. mp(?)....p-ymenpye yb-so-thyle sbr-co-th
7249II. a•[wn] n-y sp-sn n ntrw y nt b'-w erme p r°
7250my wn yrt a p
725112. Lwyln nte-y m' p ntr nt šn n p-hw ys sp-sn ze
7252ps......bl
725313. n[thjnslbs putr wr maree en-t-ne byth
7254I4. 11 .. . . snn(?) . . Se n-t-strfperqm'e Wsr ly
725515. []m rn-f a•wn n-y sp-sn n ntrw y my wn yrt
7256a p wyn
725716. nte-y] m' p ntr nt šn n p-hw awn n-y sp-sn te-y
7258hwy byt ar-tn n pntr co sp-sn
725917.... nte(?) ne-y(?) te-f phtt nt 'nh š z°t my
7260phtw sp-sn n p rnn
7261CoL. XXII.
72621. 4. $r-co-t km-l = the edible seed šr.t km-t, E. E. F. Paheri, PI. III. top
7263ine; BRuGscH, Wtb., I405 : cf. the white šr.t hz•t from which beer was
p. 207
7264VERSO COL. XXII 195
7265VERSO COL. XXI.
7266(I-3) (Fragments) (4)..... of Ethiopia (?), ankh-amu
7267flowers, (5) pound, make (?).......of the river, (6)
7268•......paint your eye with it.
7269VERSO COL. XXII.
7270(I)......... tested. (2) Behold [the ointment
7271which you] put on your eye when you (3) approach the
7272vessel of inquiry alone: green eye-paint, (4) stibium,
7273ges-ankh (?), amulet of...., flowers of black sher-o (?)
7274(5) which are beans (?), blood of hoopoe, (6) pound,
7275[make] into a ball, and paint your eye with it, together
7276with juice (7) of Egyptian (?) grapes, and set-stone (?) of
7277Ethiopia ; then (8) you see the shadow of every god and
7278every goddess.
7279(9) Its......'I invoke you (plur.), ye great gods
7280who shine with the sun, Themouks (10) Amp... Piam,
7281Enpaia, Eiboth, Eiae, Sabaoth, (11) open (?) to me
7282(bis), ye great gods who shine with the sun, let my
7283eyes be opened to the (12) light, and let me see the
7284god who inquires to-day, hasten (bis); for the protection
7285.... (13) Ablanathanalba, the mighty god, Marara,
7286Atone, Abeiath, (14) N .... Senen (?), [Psh]oi, Zatra-
7287perkemei, Osiris, (15) Lilam is his name. Open to
7288me (brs), ye great gods, let my eyes be opened to the
7289light, (16) and let me see the god who inquires to-day.
7290Open to me (bis). I cast the fury on you (plur.) of
7291the great (bis) god, (17).... whose might is great (?),
7292prepared, ib., Suppl., 1200. Here the former is made equivalent to
7293"єрєкос*, presumably äpuкos (= Vicia cracca I.., common vetch accord-
7294ing to Lenz, Bot. d. alten Griechen u. Römer, p. 726), which was a
7295common cultivated plant in Egypt. Cf. Oxyrhynchus Pap. II. cclxxx.
729616, Tebtunis Pap. pass.; in Coptic Corp. Pap. Rain. II. p. 176 (аракs),
7297Crum Copt. MSS. Fay. p. 48 verso, 1. 35 (арака).
72981. 7. elle n(?) Kmy(?): сf. еЛeЛкнмє, 'black grapes,' but see 29/28,
7299which is practically a parallel.
73002
p. 208
7301196
730218.
7303sp-sn
730419.
7305wyn 1
730620.
7307I.
73087.
7309•
7310•.
7311•
7312I.
73132.
73149 •
7315IO.
7316II.
731712.
7318e-y šl
7319I3.
7320VERSO COL. XXIV
7321•...sp-sn p rn n p [ntr?].... a•wn n-y
7322[n ntr•w] y nt h'-w erme pr my wn [yrt a p
7323itje-y
7324[m' p ntr] nt šn n p-hw ys sp-sn... sp ...
7325VERSO COL. XXIII.
7326nt .
7327hr(?)
7328ke: ..
7329ny
7330pr•w
7331ke .
7332hs.. •.. šwy e-f wš ... II
7333nt [hr nhe(?) n q]wpr hr by
7334ths [hn•t-k(?)] n'm-f nte-k str erme-s
7335VERSO COL. XXIV.
7336• ar-f nte-k ....
7337... n š-stn ar-f e py(?) rnn III sh ar-f
7338hr hl nte-k 0-r-f nte-k wh-f
7339• zz-k nte-k š-w ar-f n n sp IX
7340hbs hr r-k-fn p nw n pe lll n rhwe
7341•.•t-k z-mtt y-co-b's'wmpth-o
7342[ghr-co-me lwlghr my wn yrt a bl
7343[n mt•t] m°t hr t mn t mtt nt e-y šll hrr-s ty
7344[n p-hw n] mtt m't n wš n z n-k mtt n 'ze
7345поваслотлептеwхромєдоrхар
7346my wn yrt a bl n mit m°t hr tmn t mtt nt
7347hrr-s ty n p-hw
p. 209
7348VERSO COL. XXIV I97
7349who lives for ever, give power to the name(?) (18)
7350...•••..the name of the god (?)......•open to me
7351(b2s), (19) ye great [gods] who shine with the sun, let
7352[my eyes] be opened [to the light, and let] me (20) [see
7353the god] who answers to-day, hasten (bis)... times ..!
7354VERSO COL. XXIII.
7355(Lines I-9 fragments.) (Io) dung •.... dried and
7356burnt, 2 (measures), (I1) pound (with oil of) henna and
7357honey, (12) anoint [your phallus] therewith, and lie
7358with her.
7359VERSO COL. XXIV.
7360(I) .... (2)....on it, and you... ..3)......
7361of fine linen on it (? him); these three names being
7362written on it, (4).. •...with myrrh; you light it and
7363place it (5)..... .... your head; you recite them to
7364it again nine times. (6)........ the lamp; you do it
7365at the time of the third hour (?) of evening (7) [and you]
7366lie down (?). Formula : ' Iobasaoumptho (8) [Khrome(?)
7367Loujkhar; let my eyes be opened (9) in truth concern-
7368ing any given matter which I am praying for here (10)
7369[to-day, in] truth without telling thee (sic) falsehood.'
7370(I1) 'Iobasaoumptthokhromeloukhar, (12) let my eyes
7371be opened in truth concerning any given thing which
73721 am praying (13) for here to-day.'
7373CoL. XXII.
73741. I. Probably some five or six short lines have completely disappeared
7375before the beginning of the existing fragments of this column.
7376CoL. XXIV.
7377Following this on LEYDEN, PI. XIV., there are several scraps of Greek,
7378&c., numbered I-7. They are written on pieces of papyrus used for
7379patching worn places,andhavenonecessary connexion with the text.
p. 210
7380a
7381VERSO COL. XXVII
7382VERSO COL. XXV.
73831.......
73842. hs n bk hm 'sy
73853. bel nt n we sp ths
73864. hn•t-k n'm-f nte-k str erme
73875.ts-hmt e-f hp nte-fšwy e-r-k
73886. nt wr hm n'm-f hr *epr" nte-k
73897. ths hnt-k n'm-f
73908. nte-k str erme t s-hm•t nfr sp-sn
7391VERSO COL. XXVI.
7392I. e•r-k [wh a t're n] ntrw n p hne?) sze. wbe-k
73932. a•re n ntrw'y a hn eor-k z py rn [a•r-w] sp IX
73943. y'-co yph e-co-e gynntthwr nepher
73954. 'ph-coe hr r-f wh-shne n-k a p nt er-k a šn-t-f
7396r-f aor e-hr
73975.bpatmznok wheor-kz py ke rn ar-w n sp
7398X š°
73996. nte-w šn n-k n mtt mrt ng-lo-ngetsyks m'ntw
74007. n-o-b-lo-e g-"c-ghyr hr-lo-n-t-r nt-'o-n.tr-co-me
74018. leph-co-ger geph'ers-fo-re sp VII
74029 тати етрн • шл кидлеотр пефар афоє
7403VERSO COL, XXVII.
7404I. abpnt hry hn z ank pe syt-t'-k stm rn-yt
74052. stm pe pe rn n mt ank g'nth‹ gyn-tw gyry-tw
74063. hry-ntr rynwte lbtthe lptwthe
74074. Iks'nth' s'rys' mrkhrhwt-tw
74085. Prsyng'.ghk k-zm rsynglbel b-o-l-b-'o-el
74096. b-lo-el sp-sn I-o-tery gl-og's'ntre y'h-o
74107. rn-yt yh-o pe pe rn n mt b'lkh'm p šft n t pt
7411CoL. XXVI.
74121. I. This column is a reproduction of 28/7-1o with slight variations.
74131.4. O-hr = Boh. Esgo, 'delay.' This phrase is omitted in the parallel.
p. 211
7414VERSO COL. XXVII I99
7415VERSO COL. XXV.
7416(1) .....• (2) hawk's dung, salt, asi plant, (3) bel,
7417pound together, anoint (4) your phallus with it and lie
7418with (5) the woman. If it is dry, you (6) pound a little
7419of it with wine, and you (7) anoint your phallus with it
7420(8) and you lie with the woman. Excellent (bis).
7421VERSO COL. XXVI.
7422(1) If you wish [to make] the gods of the vessel (?)
7423speak with you, (2) when the gods come in, you say this
7424name to them nine times: (3) 'Iaho, Iphe, Eoe, Kinta-
7425thour, Nephar, (4) Aphoe' Then he makes command
7426to you as to that which you shall ask him about. If
7427delay (5) occur, so that answer is not given you, you
7428recite this other name to them nine times until (6)
7429they inquire for you truthfully: 'Gogethix, Mantou,
7430(7) Noboe, Khokhir, Hrodor, Dondroma, (8) Lephoker,
7431Kephaersore.' Seven times. (9) Iaho . Eiphe . On .
7432Kindathour. Nephar. Aphoe.
7433VERSO COL. XXVII.
7434(I) According to that which is above within, saying,
7435•I am this Sit-ta-ko, Setem is my name, (2) Setem is my
7436correct name. I am Gantha, Ginteu, Giriteu, (3) Hri-
7437noute, Arinoute, Labtatha, Laptutha, (4) Laksantha,
7438Sarisa, Markharahuteu, (5) Arsinga-khla ; another volume
7439(says) Arsinga-label, Bolboel, (6) Boel (bis), Loteri, Klo-
7440gasantra, laho, (7) is my name, laho is my correct name,
74411. g. Repeats the invocation names in Il.-2-3.
7442COL. XXVII.
74431. I. This column is parallel to 1/13-16.
7444ni hry (nỉ) hn: hn must refer to the recto. Cf. n bl= 'verso,'
744518/6, V.15/7.
p. 212
7446200 VERSO COL. XXX
74478. 'bl'nthnlb srrf n t gnht n p ntr nt ch n phw(?)
7448VERSO COL. XXVIII.
7449I. e-r-k ne tš(?) syw(?).. m(?) a bry(?)..
74502. e ch zlt(?)
7451VERSO COL. XXIX.
7452I.... ty lb rm nb nge s-hm-t nb
74532. e•r-k o p f'en p rm nt e•rk wh-f erme p fe
74543. n wr rm e-f *eesorт* nte-k mr-w erme ne-w 're-w
74554. nte-k mr-w a het-f n we *beo* nte-k wrh-f
74565. e-f nh e-f hp e•r-k wh a r-f n hyn•w hw•w
74576. eor-khp*bes" n we me er-k snh n'm-f n
7458pe-k y
7459VERSO COL. XXX.
7460I. eor-k......hs n *смоrие*
74612. hr hy he[tl-s
74623. kt eor-k ths hnt-k n hs n
74634. *re?* nte-k str erme s-hm•t hr ›r-s mr-t-k
74645. eor-k nt hs n *ersf?)ac* hr by
74656. nte-k ths hnt-k n'm-f a h p nt hry "n
74667. ke hs n *qaıre* hr sknn n
74678. wrt a hpnt hry in
74689. ke eor-k qp s-hmt n hs n *garor?*
7469Io. e p snf hrr-s hr Ik-s
7470I1. hs n *eo* in py smte
7471CoL. XXVIII.
74721. I. This short column appears to be the only part of the papyrus
7473written in a different hand from the rest. It is very obscure, and the
7474words seem much abbreviated. The group elsewhere reading nk (пка)
7475is conspicuous, but is without the determinative, and perhaps has another
7476meaning here.
74771. 2. Cf. V. 10/12. The zodiacal sign vou * stands for Scorpio .
7478(BRUGSCH, Nouv. Rech., P.22). For the reading %l•t (2), cf. O. L. Z.,
74791902, V. col. 6, 223.
p. 213
7480VERSO COL. XXX 20I
7481Balkham, the mighty (?) one of heaven, (8) Ablana-
7482thanalba, gryphon of the shrine of the god which stands
7483to-day (?):
7484VERSO CoL. XXVIII.
7485(I) You shall cause a star (?) to go ... place (?) under
7486the earth (?) (2) when the moon is in the constellation
7487of Scorpio.
7488VERSO COL. XXIX.
7489(I) [Spell to] make mad any man or any woman.
7490(2) Youtakethe hair of the man whom you wish, together
7491with the hair (3) of a dead (murdered?) man; and you
7492tie them to each other, (4) and tie them to the body of
7493a hawk, and you release (?) it (5) alive. If you wish to
7494do it for some days, (6) you put the hawk in a place and
7495you feed it in your house.
7496VERSO COL. XXX.
7497(I) If you.........dung of a smoune-goose, (2)
7498then her body falls.
7499(3) Another : you anoint your phallus with dung of
7500(4) a kel, and you lie with (the) woman, then she feels
7501thy love (i.e. for thee). (5) You pound dung of....
7502with honey, (6) and you anoint your phallus with it as
7503above again.
7504(7) Another: dung of hyaena (?) with ointment of
7505(8) roses as above again.
7506(9) Another: you fumigate a woman with ichneumon's
7507dung (10) when the menstruation is on her; then she
7508is cured.
7509(11) Ass's dung also—this method (of treatment).
7510COL. XXIX.
75111. 5. n hyn'w hw-w. Does this mean 'for several days' or ' after several
7512days'?
7513CoI. XXX.
75141. 2. hy he•f-s: perhaps of abortion, gorge: 075e.
p. 214
7515202 VERSO COL. XXXIII
7516VERSO COL. XXXI.
7517I. CICIOWOST
75182. ke-z apeerure
75193. P ntr nt wh phbsnt o-
75204. r-yt 'm a hn
75215. hr zz-y nte-k z n-y wh
75226.hr pnt e-y šn hrr-fty n p-hw
7523VERSO COL. XXXII.
7524I. atre.... *2rbe*(?) m-s hwt
75252. er-k ny we *eeeree* e-f inh
75263. nte-k ny pe-f *ce[gje* a bl nte-k hi-fn we ms
75274. nte-k 'ny pe-f *Qe[r]* nte-k h'-f n ke m' e•r-k
75285. fy pe-f swm' tre-f e•r-k nt-f m šs sp-sn
75296. e•r e-f šwy nte-k fy wr hm n p nt ntyt erme we
75307. hm n snf n pe-k tbnmh II np sipyn
75318. n te-k tt n gbyr nte-k ty-f a we z n rp
75329. nte-k t swr-s t hmt hr r-s *2rbe* m-s-k
753310. eor-k t pe-f *cege* a wi ż n rp hr *eerec*
7534II. ty htet nge ty-f a ef nge nk n wm
753512. eor-k t pe-f *ger" a w htm n nb nte-k ty-f
753613. a tit-k hr ty-f n-k hst ot mrt šfet
7537VERSO COL. XXXIII.
7538I. a Hr ........ [e-]f mš a hry hr tw n mret
7539n heft lyt a we htr ht...... a w htr km
75402. e n zm ... Ler "Jt-f na p wr-ty hn qne-f a•e-f gm
7541n n ntr•w tre-w e-w hms•t a hry a t st wypet
75423. e-w wm [n p rt] n hp pe wr hr-w Hr 'mn e•r-k
7543wm Hr 'm n er-k ne wm hr-f 1•wt-tn a hr-y
7544CoL. XXXII.
75451. I. This column is a paraphrase of 13/17-2T.
75461. 6. er e-f: possibly for cag. The parallel has e-f šzey.
7547CoL. XXXIII.
75481. I. a Hr. a in this papyrus appears as the auxiliary of the past a-,
7549but not of the present e-.
p. 215
7550VERSO COL. XXXIII 203
7551VERSO COL. XXXI.
7552(I) 'Sisihoout (2) otherwise Armiouth, (3) the god
7553who liveth, the lamp which is (4) lighted, come within
7554(5) before me, and give me answer (6) concerning that
7555which I ask about here (7) to-day.'
7556VERSO COL. XXXII.
7557(1) To make ........ rave for a man. (2) You take
7558a live shrew-mouse (?), (3) and take out its gall and put it
7559in one place, (4) and take its heart and put it in another
7560place. You (5) take its whole body, you pound it very
7561much; (6) when it is dry, you take a little of the pounded
7562stuff with a (7) little blood of your second finger, (that) of
7563the heart, (8) of your left hand, and put it in a cup of wine
7564(9) and you make the woman drink it. Then she has
7565a passion for you.
7566(10) You put its gall into a cup of wine, then she dies
7567(11) instantly; or put it in meat or some food
7568(12) You put its heart in a ring of gold and put it
7569(13) on your hand; then it gives you great praise, love,
7570and respect.
7571VERSO COL. XXXIII.
7572(I) Horus.. ...... he was going up a hill at midday
7573in the verdure season, mounted on a white horse
7574on a black horse, (2) the papyrus rolls [of...] being
7575on (?) him, those of the Great of Five in his bosom.
7576He found all the gods seated at the place of judgement
7577(3) eating [of the produce?] of the Nile (?), my (?) Chief.
7578[e?-]f ms", &c.: cf. O. C. in A. Z., 1883, 100; 1900, 90 петиног
7579лптоож пмєре пошее.
7580For Horus on horseback, cf. PLut., de Is. et Osir., c. I9.
75811. 2. hmst: probably as Ach. quact (as used for infinitive in 1. 6)
7582rather than geeecrost.
75831. 3. hsp (P): cf. 1. 6 and V. 5/I. A feminine word similarly spelt is
7584found in connexion with embalming in BrUGscH, Thes., 893, 895.
p. 216
7585204 VERSO COL. XXXIII
75864. mn [ky?] n'm-y n wm te-y šn zz-y te-y šn het a
7587we g'wm' oyt a we twrs ty h-y
75885. ne 'S-t [k]-s e-s šte ne Nb-ht Ik-s e-s s'wze ne p
7589XVI n Ne-tbew•w ne pe(?) we n nht
75906. n ntr ne p? 3?65 n ntr hmst a bry a wm n p
7591rt n t sht n hp pe wr š nte-w šte n p g'wme
75927. n zz[-f n p] šr n ›St n żz-f n mn ams mn n n
7593g'wm' n grh n n giwm' n mret pšn zz py srrf
75948. py hmm [n n glwmw n ne r....n rt-f šte
7595a bl n zz-f n mn a•ms mn h nn n mt
75969.n sp VII[nte-k this t-t-f het-f rt-f nte-k mtt ar-f
7597Probably the word here, with divine determinative, is different, and may
7598well represent Hep, 'the Nile.' The same group occurs in Pap. In-
7599singer 16/21.
7600pe wr is difficult, 'belonging to the Great,' or "son of the Great,' or
7601'my Great one'
7602apaes: cf. note I/20.
76031.5. ne: probably fut. neg. mure.
7604XVI n Ne-tbew•w : cf. 2/9 note; perhaps or Sekae§ yeyaures of Berl.
7605Pap. (PARTHEY), II. 102. There were also the 16 cubits of the Nile, and
7606according to one account the body of Osiris was torn into sixteen pieces,
7607Rec. tr., iii. p. 56, v. p. 86; othertexts give fourteen parts (PLUTARCH)
7608er seventeen (Rhind. bil. i. p. 3).
76091.6. [3]65 gods, i.e. one for each day of the year. Cf. the 365
p. 217
7610VERSO COL. XXXIII 205
7611Said they, 'Horus, come, art thou eating ? Horus, come,
7612wilt thou eat?' He said, 'Take yourselves from me;
7613(4) there is no [desire?] in me for eating. I am ill in
7614my head; I am ill in my body; a fever hath taken hold
7615of me, a South wind hath seized me. (5) Doth Isis
7616[cease] to make magic? Doth Nephthys cease to give
7617health? Are the sixteen Netbeou, is the one Power (6)
7618of God, are [? the 3]65 gods seated to eat the produce of
7619the hields of the Nile (?), my (?) Chief, until they remove
7620the fever (7) from the head of the son of Isis (and) from
7621the head of N. born of N., the fevers by night, the fevers
7622by day, the headache, this burning, (8) this heat of the
7623fevers of...... of his feet, remove from the head of
7624N. born of N.' (Say it) over genuine oil (9) seven times,
7625and anoint his hand, his body, his feet, and pronounce
7626the words to him.
7627names of the great god in Leyd. Pap. Gr. V. 4, 32, and the 365 gods,
7628ib. W. 3, I3.
7629ntsh-t: erased in original.
76301. 7. srrf: probably for srf.
76311.8. near (?).
7632šte: a participle resuming the idea of šte in 1. 6 after the long
7633parenthesis.
p. 218
7634Page 40, note 1
7635ERRATUN
7636o line 2, for
7637• коте read котс
p. 219
7638It
7639the li
7640CORRESPONDEI
7641Old No. New No.
7642Recto.
7643ONDON I =
7644II II
7645III
7646".
7647"9 IV =
7648V V
764923
7650VI
7651"9 VII
7652VIII
7653IX
7654X
7655EIDEN I
7656II-III =
7657IV-V
7658VI =
7659VII
7660XVIII
7661XIX
766229 XX
766399 XIV - XXI
7664XV = XXII
7665XVI = XXIII
7666XVII = XXIV
7667XVIII = XXV
7668XIX = XXVI
7669XX = XXVII
7670XXI = XXVIII
7671XXII = XXIX
7672has been found necessary to 1
7673nes in Leid. I-V, XVII, and
7674NCE OF COLUMNS
7675Old No. New No.
7676Verso.
7677LEIDEN I= I
7678" II = II
7679III =
7680IV =
7681V = V
7682VI =
7683VII=
7684VIII =
7685IX =
7686X = X
7687XI =
7688XII =
7689XIII =
7690XIV =
7691XV =
7692XVI-XVII = XVI
7693", XVIII = XVII
7694XIX = XVIII
7695XX = XIX
7696XXI = XX
7697XXIII = XXI
7698XXII, XXIV = XXII
7699XXV, XXVI = XXIII
7700XXVII = XXIV
7701LONDON I= XXV
7702II = XXVI
7703III = XXVII
7704IV = XXVIII
7705" V = XXIX
7706VI = XXX
7707VII = XXXI
7708VIII = XXXII
7709IX = XXXII
7710nake some changes in the numbering of
7711Verso Leid. III, VIII, XXII-XXVI.
p. 220
7712OXFOR
7713PRINTER
7714D: HORACE HART
7715TO THE UNIVERSITY
7716175
7717207
p. 221
p. 222
p. 223
7718PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE
7719CARDS OR SLIPS FROM THIS POCKET
7720UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY
p. 224

Provenance

L0 witness (OCR)

title
Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904) — OCR (Apple Vision)
dialect
none
source
corpus/incoming/e-2/griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904/ — Apple Vision OCR (tools/e2_ocr.py, worker E-2, 2026-09-29) of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf, 224 PDF pages; provenance and verification in corpus/incoming/e-2/STAGING.md
licence
public domain in Canada (author died ≤ 1971, verified; LICENCES.md §7) — US position (recorded, does not gate the class; PD-CA 2026-09-26): PD-US (published ≤1930)
share
public
attribution
Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904); public domain in Canada (death year verified: PDF Author field of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf "Griffith, F. Ll. (Francis Llewellyn), 1862-1934; Thompson, Herbert, Sir, bart., 1859-1944" (pdfinfo, read 2026-09-29) + corpus/scan_copyright.csv rows "Thompson d.1944"; title page pdf p. 7 ("… Herbert Thompson … London, H. Grevel … 1904") · note (PROPOSED-scan_copyright-E-2.csv): (E-2 volume griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904)); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
OCR
Apple Vision VNRecognizeTextRequest rev 3, accurate, language correction off, via tools/vision_ocr/vision_ocr (NC-4/NC-9); macOS Version 26.6.2 (Build 25G83); render pdftoppm 400 dpi gray; 1 text column(s) read separately (page 1; per page in the staged records); D2 READ — CER 13.7 % against a hand-read GT crop (translit/crop_gt80.png; provisional GT, not yet checked by Yousef)
file
Ancient Egyptian/Demotic texts and the trilingual decrees/Griffith & Thompson, The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (1904).vision-ocr.L0.txt

Cite as:

Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904) — OCR (Apple Vision). corpus/incoming/e-2/griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904/ — Apple Vision OCR (tools/e2_ocr.py, worker E-2, 2026-09-29) of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf, 224 PDF pages; provenance and verification in corpus/incoming/e-2/STAGING.md. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/ancient-egyptian/demotic-texts-and-the-trilingual-decrees/griffith-and-thompson-the-demotic-magical-papyrus-of-london-and-leiden-vol.i-190-0e603f/. Griffith & Thompson – The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, vol. I (London: H. Grevel, 1904); public domain in Canada (death year verified: PDF Author field of corpus/incoming/demotic-texts/griffith-thompson_demotic-magical-papyrus-london-leiden_v1_1904.pdf "Griffith, F. Ll. (Francis Llewellyn), 1862-1934; Thompson, Herbert, Sir, bart., 1859-1944" (pdfinfo, read 2026-09-29) + corpus/scan_copyright.csv rows "Thompson d.1944"; title page pdf p. 7 ("… Herbert Thompson … London, H. Grevel … 1904") · note (PROPOSED-scan_copyright-E-2.csv): (E-2 volume griffith-thompson-magical-i-1904)); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.