19_Hebrews_01 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 19_Hebrews_01

Attribution: 19_Hebrews_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 19_Hebrews_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1:1	ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲟ ⲛⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϩⲏ ⲁⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ .	ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϩⲏ ⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ.	xen ouθo ǹryti nem oumyṡ ǹsmot isjen hy a f̀nouti saji nem nenioti èvol xen nip̀rofytys.	God, having in the past spoken to the fathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways,
1:2	ⲉⲡϧⲁⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲁϥ ⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲉ ⲛⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ	Ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ	Èp̀xaè ḋe ǹte naièhoou nai afsaji neman xen ouṡyri fai etafkaf ǹk̀lyronomos ǹouon niven ouoh èvol hitotf afθamie ǹnieneh	has at the end of these days spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, through whom also he made the worlds.
1:3	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉϥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉϥϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ ⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ .	ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉϥϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲓ̀ⲛⲁⲙ ⲛ̀ϯⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ.	ète ǹθof pe pimoue ǹte pefōou nem p̀·s̀mot ǹte tefhipostasis effai xa p̀tyrf xen p̀·saji ǹte tefgom èvol hitotf afiri ǹoutouvo ǹte ninovi afhemsi saouìnam ǹtimetniṡti xen ny etċosi.	His Son is the radiance of his glory, the very image of his substance, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself made purification for our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
1:4	ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲙⲁⲓⲏ ⲙⲡⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣⲓⲃϯ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ .	Ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓ̀ⲙⲁⲓⲏ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣⲓⲃϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ.	Eafṡōpi efsōtp èhote niangelos ǹtaìmaiy ǹf̀ryti etaferklyronomin nouran èouon ṡivti m̀mof èhoterōou.	having become so much better than the angels, as he has inherited a more excellent name than they have.
1:5	ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲑⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓϫⲫⲟⲕ ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲓⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ .	Ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛ̀ⲑⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓϫ̀ⲫⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ.	Ètafgos ġar ǹnim ǹθnav xen niangelos je ǹθok pe paṡyri anok aig̀fok ǹfoou ouoh palin je anok eièṡōpi naf eviōt ouoh ǹθof efèṡōpi nyi evṡyri.	For to which of the angels did he say at any time, 'You are my Son. Today have I become your father?'
1:6	ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲙⲓⲥⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϯⲟⲓⲕⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛϫⲉⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ .	Ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲙⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϯⲟⲓⲕⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲏ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ.	Eṡōp ḋe on afṡanìni ǹpiṡorp ǹmisi èxoun ètioikoumeny efgō m̀mos je marououōṡt m̀mof tyrou ǹje niangelos ǹte f̀nouti.	Again, when he brings in the firstborn into the world he says, 'Let all the angels of God worship him.'
1:7	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲣⲉϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϣⲁϩ ⲛⲭⲣⲱⲙ .	Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϥ̀ϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲣⲉϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ.	Ouoh eθve niangelos f̀gō m̀mos je fy etafθamio ǹnefangelos ǹhanp̀nevmaouoh nefrefṡemṡi ǹouṡah ǹk̀rōm.	Of the angels he says, 'Who makes his angels winds, and his servants a flame of fire.'
1:8	ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲡⲉⲕⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡϣⲃⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡϣⲃⲱⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ .	Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ϥ̀ϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲑ̀ⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϣ̀ⲃⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϣ̀ⲃⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ.	Eθve p̀ṡyri ḋe f̀gō m̀mos je pekθ̀ronos f̀nouti ṡa èneh ǹte pièneh ouoh p̀ṡ̀vōt mp·sōouten pe p̀ṡ̀vōt ǹte tekmetouro.	But of the Son he says, 'Your throne, O God, is forever and ever. The scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your Kingdom.
1:9	ϫⲉⲁⲕⲙⲉⲛⲣⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕⲙⲉⲥⲧⲉ ⲧⲟϫⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲑⲁϩⲥⲕ ⲛϫⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲁⲑⲟⲩⲱⲕ .	Ϫⲉ ⲁⲭⲙⲉⲛⲣⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲭⲙⲉⲥⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲟ̀ϫⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲑⲁϩⲥⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲁⲑⲟⲩⲱⲕ.	Je akmenre timeθmyi ouoh akmeste t̀òji eθve fai afθahsk ǹje f̀nouti peknouti ǹouneh ǹθelyl èhote ny etxaθouōk.	You have loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your fellows.'
1:10	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϩⲏ ⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲕϩⲓⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ .	Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϩⲏ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲕϩⲓⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀.	Ouoh isjen hy p̀ċois ǹθok ak·hisenti ǹp̀kahi ouoh nih̀vyoui ǹte nekjig ne nifyouì.	And, 'You, Lord, in the beginning, laid the foundation of the earth. The heavens are the works of your hands.
1:11	ⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲕϣⲟⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲃⲟⲥ .	Ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲕ̀ϣⲟⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲃⲟⲥ.	Ǹθōou senatako ǹθok ḋe k̀ṡop ouoh senaerapas tyrou ǹf̀ryti ǹouhvos.	They will perish, but you continue. They all will grow old like a garment does.
1:12	ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣϣⲱⲛ ⲭⲛⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲓⲃϯ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ .	Ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲣϣⲱⲛ ⲭ̀ⲛⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲓⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ.	Ǹf̀ryti ǹouerṡōn k̀nakolou ouoh senaṡivti ǹθok ḋe ǹθok pe ouoh nekrompi mpavmounk.	As a mantle, you will roll them up, and they will be changed; but you are the same. Your years will not fail.'
1:13	ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲑⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ϣⲁϯⲭⲁ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲁϫⲓ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ .	Ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛ̀ⲑⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲓ̀ⲛⲁⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ϣⲁⲓⲭⲁ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲁϫⲓ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ.	Ètafgos ġar ǹnim ǹθnav xen niangelos je hemsi saouìnam m̀moi ṡaika nekgaji sapesyt ǹnekċalavg.	But which of the angels has he told at any time, 'Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies the footstool of your feet?'
1:14	ⲙⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲣⲉϥⲫⲱϣⲉⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ .	Ⲙⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲛⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲣⲉϥⲫⲱϣⲉⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ.	My nai tyrou hanp̀nevmanreffōṡen an neevouōrp m̀mōou evḋiakōnia eθve ny eθnaerklyronomin ǹounohem.	Aren't they all serving spirits, sent out to do service for the sake of those who will inherit salvation?

Provenance

title: 19_Hebrews_01
dialect: bohairic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 19_Hebrews_01
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
share: attribution
attribution: 19_Hebrews_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 19_Hebrews_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
file: Bible/New Testament/Hebrews/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: 19_Hebrews_01 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 19_Hebrews_01)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: 19_Hebrews_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 19_Hebrews_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
file: Bible/New Testament/Hebrews/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: 19_Hebrews_01 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: 19_Hebrews_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 19_Hebrews_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/New Testament/Hebrews/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 14 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.nt, 19_Hebrews_01 (14 lines)

Cite as:

19_Hebrews_01. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 19_Hebrews_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/hebrews/01.bohairic.scriptorium/. 19_Hebrews_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 19_Hebrews_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.