02_Mark_01

Bible/New Testament · Mark · bohairic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 02_Mark_01

Attribution: 02_Mark_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 02_Mark_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

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refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
1:1ⲧⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ .ⲧ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ.t̀arṡy ǹpievangelion ǹte iysous pix̀ristos p̀ṡyri ǹf̀nouti.The beginning of the Good News of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.
1:2ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛⲏⲥⲁⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲁϫⲱⲕ .Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲏⲥⲁⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲁϫⲱⲕ.Kata f̀ryti ets̀xyout xen ysaias pip̀rofytys je hyppe tinaouōrp ǹpangelos xat̀·hy ǹpek·ho fy eθnasovti ǹpekmōit xagōk.As it is written in the prophets, 'Behold, I send my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way before you.
1:3ⲡϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ϫⲉⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲫⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲙⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ .Ⲡ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ.P̀x̀rōou ǹpetōṡ èvol hi p̀ṡafe je sevte f̀mōit ǹp̀ċois souten nefmanmoṡi.The voice of one crying in the wilderness, 'Make ready the way of the Lord! Make his paths straight!''
1:4ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛϫⲉⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲓⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲙⲥ ⲙⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲭⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲉϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ .Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ.Afṡōpi ḋe ǹje iōannys pireftiōms hi p̀ṡafe ouoh efhiōiṡ ǹouōms ǹmetanoia xen oukō èvol ǹte hannovi.John came baptizing in the wilderness and preaching the baptism of repentance for forgiveness of sins.
1:5ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛϫⲉⲛⲁ ϯⲓⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏ ⲥⲛⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲁ ϯⲓⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏ ⲥ̀ⲛⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ.Ouoh navnyou èvol harof ǹje na tiioudeà tyrs ǹxōra nem naierosalym tyrou ouoh navċiōms ǹtotf xen piiorḋany s̀niaro evouōnh ǹnounovi èvol.All the country of Judea and all those of Jerusalem went out to him. They were baptized by him in the Jordan river, confessing their sins.
1:6ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲛϥⲱⲓ ⲛϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲧⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲙⲏⲣ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟϫϧ ⲛϣⲁⲣ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϯⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲕⲟⲓ .Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲧⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲙⲏⲣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟϫϧ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϯⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ϣϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲕⲟⲓ.Iōannys ḋe nare hanfōi ǹċamoul toi hiōtf ouoh efmyr ǹoumogx ǹṡar èjen teftipi ouoh nafouem ṡje nem eviō ǹte t̀koi.John was clothed with camel's hair and a leather belt around his waist. He ate locusts and wild honey.
1:7ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉϥⲛⲏ ⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲃⲥⲧ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲣ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲏ ⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϯⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲟⲃⲥⲧ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ.Ouoh nafhiōiṡ efgō m̀mos je f̀ny ou menensōi ǹje fy etgor ehoteroi fy etentim̀p̀ṡa an ègovst èx̀ryi ètiouō ǹoumouser ǹte pefθōoui.He preached, saying, 'After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and loosen.
1:8ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲉⲙⲥ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ .Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲙⲥ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ.Anok etaitiōms nōten xen oumōou ǹθof ḋe f̀naems θynou xen oup̀nevmaefouab.I baptized you in water, but he will baptize you in the Holy Spirit.'
1:9ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏ ⲥⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏ ⲥⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥOuoh asṡōpi xen nièhoou ète m̀mav afì ǹje iysous èvol xen nazareθ ǹte tiġalilea ouoh afċiōms xen piiorḋany sntotf ǹiōannysIt happened in those days, that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized by John in the Jordan.
1:10ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲁϥⲓ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩϭⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲁϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϭⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓouoh satotf efnyou èp̀ṡōi èvol xen pimōou afnav ènifyouì eavfōx ouoh pip̀nevmaafi èx̀ryi ègōf ǹf̀ryti ǹouċrompiImmediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens parting, and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.
1:11ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲥⲙⲏ ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ϫⲉⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯⲙⲁϯ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯⲙⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥouoh ous̀my nasṡōpi èvol xen nifyouì je ǹθok pe paṡyri pamenrit etaitimati ǹxytfA voice came out of the sky, 'You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.'
1:12ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲡϣⲁϥⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉouoh satotf apipnevmahitf èvol èp̀ṡafeImmediately the Spirit drove him out into the wilderness.
1:13ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ⲡⲉ ϩⲓⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲛⲙⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛϫⲉⲡⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲑⲏ ⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ⲡⲉ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲑⲏ ⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ.ouoh nafky pe hi p̀ṡafe ǹmnèhoou nem ǹègōrh eferpirazin m̀mof ǹje p̀·satanas ouoh nafky pe nem niθy rion ouoh niangelos navṡemṡi m̀mof.He was there in the wilderness forty days tempted by Satan. He was with the wild animals; and the angels were serving him.
1:14ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲫϯⲘⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉ̀ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ̀ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯMenensaθrouti ḋe ǹiōannys afì ǹje iysous ètiġalileà efhiōiṡ ǹpievangelion ǹte f̀noutiNow after John was taken into custody, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the Good News of the Kingdom of God,
1:15ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϫⲉⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲛϫⲉϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲗⲓⲟⲛ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲗⲓⲟⲛ.ouoh efgō m̀mos je afgōk èvol ǹje pisyou ouoh asxōnt ǹje timetouro ǹte f̀nouti arimetanoin ouoh nahti èpievanġlion.and saying, 'The time is fulfilled, and the Kingdom of God is at hand! Repent, and believe in the Good News.'
1:16ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲩϩⲓ ϣⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲓϯ ⲉⲫⲓⲟⲙ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲛⲉ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁ ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲩϩⲓ ϣⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓϯ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲛⲉ.Ouoh ètafsini èvol ha f̀iom ǹte tiġalilea afnav èsimōn nem andreas p̀·son ǹsimōn evhi ṡne ǹsiti èf̀iom je ouyi ġar nehanouohi ne.Passing along by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen.
1:17ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲉⲣ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲛⲣⲉϥⲧⲁϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲉⲣ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲧⲁϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ.Ouoh pegaf nōou ǹje iysous je amōini moṡi ǹsōi ǹtaer θynou ǹhanouohi ǹreftahe rōmi.Jesus said to them, 'Come after me, and I will make you into fishers for men.'
1:18ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ⲛⲓϣⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲥⲱϥⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ⲛⲓϣⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥOuoh avka niṡnyou ǹsōou satotou avmoṡi ǹsōfImmediately they left their nets, and followed him.
1:19ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲏ ⲛⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϩⲓ ⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϣⲛⲏⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϩⲓ ⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϣⲛⲏⲟⲩouoh ètafsini èt̀·hy ǹkekouji afnav èiakōbos p̀ṡyri ǹzebedeos nem iōannys pefson ouoh ǹθōou hōou evhi pigoi evsovti ǹnouṡnyouGoing on a little further from there, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John, his brother, who were also in the boat mending the nets.
1:20ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲉⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲙⲓⲥⲑⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲩϣⲉⲛ ⲱⲟⲩⲁⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲥⲱϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲉⲟⲥ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲙⲓⲥⲑⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲩϣⲉⲛ ⲱⲟⲩⲁⲩ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥouoh satotf afmouti èrōou ouoh avka pouiōt ǹsōou zebedeos hi pigoi nem nimisθōtys avṡen ōouav moṡi ǹsōfImmediately he called them, and they left their father, Zebedee, in the boat with the hired servants, and went after him.
1:21ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲕⲁⲫⲁⲣⲛⲁⲟⲩⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲕⲁⲫⲁⲣⲛⲁⲟⲩⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏouoh avṡe nōou èxoun èkafarnaoum ouoh naftisvō satotf xen nisabbaton xen nisinaġōgyThey went into Capernaum, and immediately on the Sabbath day he entered into the synagogue and taught.
1:22ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϣⲓϣⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲓⲥⲁϧⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϣⲓϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲁϧouoh naverṡfyri èjen tefs̀vō naftisvō ġar nōou pe hōs ère peferṡiṡi ǹtotf ouoh ǹf̀ryti an ǹnisaxThey were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
1:23ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛϯⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ⲉϥϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ⲉϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗouoh satotf ne ouon ourōmi xen tisinaġōgy ef xen oupnevmanakaθarton ouoh afōṡ èvolImmediately there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out,
1:24ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁϧⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ϫⲉⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ .ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁϧⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ.efgō m̀mos je axok neman iysous piremnazareθ etaki ètakon tensōoun m̀mok je ǹθok nim piàgios ǹte f̀nouti.saying, 'Ha! What do we have to do with you, Jesus, you Nazarene? Have you come to destroy us? I know you who you are: the Holy One of God!'
1:25ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲑⲱⲙ ⲛⲣⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲑⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥOuoh aferepitiman naf ǹje iysous efgō m̀mos je θōm ǹrōk ouoh àmou èvol ǹxytfJesus rebuked him, saying, 'Be quiet, and come out of him!'
1:26ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲣⲑⲱⲣϥ ⲛϫⲉⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲣⲑⲱⲣϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥouoh afṡterθōrf ǹje pipnevmanakaθarton ouoh afōṡ èvol xen ouniṡti ǹx̀rōou afì èvol hiōtfThe unclean spirit, convulsing him and crying with a loud voice, came out of him.
1:27ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲃⲉⲣⲓ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣϣⲓϣⲓ ϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲃⲉⲣⲓ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉⲣϣⲓϣⲓ ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥouoh averhoti tyrou hōste ǹtoukōti nem nouèryou efgō m̀mos je ou pe fai ous̀vō ǹveri pe je xen ouerṡiṡi f̀ouahsahni ǹnip̀nevmanakaθarton sesōtem nafThey were all amazed, so that they questioned among themselves, saying, 'What is this? A new teaching? For with authority he commands even the unclean spirits, and they obey him!'
1:28ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲙⲏ ⲥⲱⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛϯⲡⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲥⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲡⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ.ouoh atefs̀my sōr èvol xen tiperixōros tyrs ǹte tiġalilea.The report of him went out immediately everywhere into all the region of Galilee and its surrounding area.
1:29ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛϯⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ⲁⲩⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩOuoh satotou etavì èvol xen tisinaġōgy avì èxoun èp̀yi ǹsimōn nem andreas èreiakōbos nem iōannys nemōouImmediately, when they had come out of the synagogue, they came into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.
1:30ⲧϣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲥϧⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲏ ⲧⲥ .ⲧ̀ϣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲥϧⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲏ ⲧⲥ.t̀ṡōmi ḋe ǹsimōn nasǹkot pe esxym ouoh satotou avgos naf eθvy ts.Now Simon's wife's mother lay sick with a fever, and immediately they told him about her.
1:31ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲥ ⲉⲁϥⲁⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲥϫⲓϫ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲭⲁⲥ ⲛϫⲉⲡⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲥ ⲉⲁϥⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϫⲓϫ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲭⲁⲥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϧⲙⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ.Ouoh afì aftounoss eafàmoni ǹtesjig ouoh afkas ǹje pixmom ouoh nasṡemṡi m̀mōou.He came and took her by the hand, and raised her up. The fever left her, and she served them.
1:32ⲉⲧⲁ ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏ ϩⲱⲧⲡ ⲁⲩⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲧϩⲉⲙⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩⲈ̀ⲧⲁ ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏ ϩⲱⲧⲡ ⲁⲩⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲧϩⲉⲙⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩÈta rouhi ḋe ṡōpi hote èta f̀ry hōtp avìni naf ǹouon niven ett·hemky out nem ny eteniḋemōn nemōouAt evening, when the sun had set, they brought to him all who were sick, and those who were possessed by demons.
1:33ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲁⲥⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲣⲟ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲁⲥⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲡⲓⲣⲟ.ouoh tivaki tyrs asθōouti hirenpiro.All the city was gathered together at the door.
1:34ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲁϧⲣⲓ ⲉⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲩⲧϩⲉⲙⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲣⲏϯ ⲛϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲱ ⲛⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲁϧⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲩⲧϩⲉⲙⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉOuoh aferfaxri èoumyṡ evt·hemky out xen oumyṡ ǹryti ǹṡōni ouoh afhi oumyṡ ǹḋemōn èvol ouoh nafkō ǹniḋemōn èsaji an pe je ouyi ġar navsōoun m̀mof an pe je pix̀ristos peHe healed many who were sick with various diseases, and cast out many demons. He didn't allow the demons to speak, because they knew him.
1:35ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲁⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲁϥⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲡⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲁ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩⲙⲁⲛϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲡⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩouoh etaftōnf ǹhanàtoouì ǹṡorp èmaṡō afì èvol evmanṡafe ouoh naferprosevṡesθe m̀mavEarly in the morning, while it was still dark, he rose up and went out, and departed into a deserted place, and prayed there.
1:36ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛⲥⲱϥ ⲛϫⲉⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲉⲙⲁϥouoh nafċoji ǹsōf ǹje simōn nem ny eθnemafSimon and those who were with him followed after him;
1:37ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲉⲙϥ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲥⲉⲕⲱϯ ⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩϫⲉⲙϥ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩouoh ètavjemf pegōou naf je sekōti ǹsōk tyrouand they found him, and told him, 'Everyone is looking for you.'
1:38ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲕⲉⲙⲁ ⲉⲛⲓⲕⲱⲙⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲱϥ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲃ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲕⲉⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲕⲱⲙⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲱϥ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲃ.ouoh pegaf nōou je maron èkema ènikōmopolis etxent èron hina ǹtenhiōiṡ m̀mav hōf etaii ġar èpaihōb.He said to them, 'Let's go elsewhere into the next towns, that I may preach there also, because I came out for this reason.'
1:39ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ ⲉϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ϧⲉⲛϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩOuoh afì èhiōiṡ xen nousinaġōgy xen tiġalilea tyrs ouoh niḋemōn efhiouì m̀mōouHe went into their synagogues throughout all Galilee, preaching and casting out demons.
1:40ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛϫⲉⲟⲩⲕⲁⲕⲥⲉϩⲧ ⲉϥϯϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲕⲉⲗⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟⲓⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲕⲁⲕⲥⲉϩⲧ ⲉϥϯϩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲕⲉⲗⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣ̀ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟⲓouoh afì harof ǹje oukak·seht eftiho èrof ouoh efhiouì m̀mof èjen nefkeli efgō m̀mos je eṡōp ǹtekouōṡ ouon ṡ̀gom m̀mok ètouvoiA leper came to him, begging him, kneeling down to him, and saying to him, 'If you want to, you can make me clean.'
1:41ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ.ouoh afṡenhyt xarof afsouten tefjig èvol afċi nemaf ouoh pegaf naf je tiouōṡ matouvo.Being moved with compassion, he stretched out his hand, and touched him, and said to him, 'I want to. Be made clean.'
1:42ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁⲡⲓⲥⲉϩⲧ ϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲉϩⲧ ϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ.Ouoh satotf a piseht ṡe naf èvol hiōtf ouoh aftouvo.When he had said this, immediately the leprosy departed from him, and he was made clean.
1:43ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲣⲉⲙⲣⲱⲙϥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲥⲣⲉⲙⲣⲱⲙϥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗOuoh ètafsremrōmf èxoun èrof satotf afhitf èvolHe strictly warned him, and immediately sent him out,
1:44ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲧⲁⲙⲉ ϩⲗⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲙⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲡⲉⲕⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲧⲁⲙⲉ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲙⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ.ouoh pegaf naf je ànav m̀pertame h̀li alla maṡe nak matame piouyb èrok ouoh aniouì ǹpiḋōron èxoun èjen pektouvo fy èta mōisys ouahsahni m̀mof evmetmeθre nōou.and said to him, 'See you say nothing to anybody, but go show yourself to the priest, and offer for your cleansing the things which Moses commanded, for a testimony to them.'
1:45ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲛϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲁϥϣⲟⲡ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛϩⲁⲛⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ .Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲥⲉⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲁϥϣⲟⲡ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ.Ǹθof ḋe ètafì èvol aferhyts ǹhiōiṡ ǹoumyṡ ouoh èser pefsaji èvol hōste ǹtefṡtemṡjemgom ì èxoun èvaki ǹouōnh alla nafṡop pe xen hanmōit ǹṡafe ouoh navnyou harof èvol xen mai niven.But he went out, and began to proclaim it much, and to spread about the matter, so that Jesus could no more openly enter into a city, but was outside in desert places: and they came to him from everywhere.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
02_Mark_01
dialect
bohairic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 02_Mark_01
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
share
attribution
attribution
02_Mark_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 02_Mark_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
02_Mark_01 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 02_Mark_01)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
02_Mark_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 02_Mark_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
02_Mark_01 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
02_Mark_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 02_Mark_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
45 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.nt, 02_Mark_01 (45 lines)

Cite as:

02_Mark_01. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 02_Mark_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/mark/01.bohairic.scriptorium/. 02_Mark_01 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 02_Mark_01, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.