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share: attributionbohairicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 30_Amos_01
Attribution: Amos 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 30_Amos_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
15 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1:1 | ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲁⲙⲱⲥ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲓⲁⲕⲕⲁⲣⲓⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉ̀ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲟⲥⲓⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟⲃⲟⲁⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓ̅ⲥ̅ⲗ̅ ϧⲁϫⲉⲛ ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲃ̅ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ . | ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁⲙⲱⲥ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲁⲕⲕⲁⲣⲓⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉ̀ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲥⲓⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟⲃⲟⲁⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϧⲁϫⲉⲛ ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ 2ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ. | nisaji ǹte amōs nyetavṡōpi xen iakkarim èvol xen θekouè nyetafnav èrōou èjen ierousalym xen nièhoou ǹte osias p̀ouro ǹiouda nem xen nièhoou ǹteieroboam p̀ṡyri ǹiōas p̀ouro ǹpisrayl xajen rompi 2ti ǹte pimonmen. | The words of Amos which came to him in Accarim out of Thecue, which he saw concerning Jerusalem, in the days of Ozias king of Juda, and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joas king of Israel, two years before the earthquake. |
| 1:2 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲏⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁⲣⲙⲏⲗⲟⲥ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲏⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁⲣⲙⲏⲗⲟⲥ. | Ouoh pegaf je p̀ċois aferouṑ èvol xen siōn afti ǹtefs̀my èvol xen ierousalym ouoh averhyvi ǹje nimanmoni ǹte nimanèsōou ouoh asṡōouì ǹje t̀àfe ǹpikarmylos. | And he said, The Lord has spoken out of Sion, and has uttered his voice out of Jerusalem; and the pastures of the shepherds have mourned, and the top of Carmel is dried up. |
| 1:3 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ϫⲉⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲅ̅ ⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲁϩⲇ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲛⲁⲩⲃⲓⲥⲓ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛϩⲁⲛⲃⲁϣⲟⲩⲣ ⲙ̀ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲃⲟⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲅ̅ ⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϩ4 ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲃⲓⲥⲓ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲃⲁϣⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲃⲟⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ. | Ouoh peje p̀ċois je èjen timetġ ǹàsebys ǹte damaskos nem èjen timah4 ǹnatasθo èvol haros èf̀ma je navvisi pe xen hanvaṡour ǹvenipi ǹnyetem̀voki ǹte nyetxen ġalaad. | And the Lord said, For three sins of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away from it; because they sawed with iron saws the women with child of the Galaadites. |
| 1:4 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲍⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲇⲉⲣ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲍⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲇⲉⲣ. | Ouoh tinaouōrp ǹouk̀rōm èxoun èp̀yi ǹazayl ouoh efèouōm ǹnisenti ǹte p̀yi ǹaḋer. | And I will send a fire on the house of Azael, and it shall devour the foundations of the son of Ader. |
| 1:5 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϧⲟⲙϧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛⲧ̀ⲕⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϭⲟⲧϭⲉⲧ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲣⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϧⲟⲙϧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲭⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲕⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϭⲟⲧϭⲉⲧ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲣⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. | Ouoh eièxomxem ǹnioxlos ǹte damaskos ouoh eièfōti èvol ǹnyetṡop xen t̀koi ǹōn ouoh tinaċotċet ǹoufily èvol xen nenṡyri ǹxarran ouoh evèerexmalōtevin ǹpilaos etavtiran èrof je t̀sirià peje p̀ċois. | And I will break to pieces the bars of Damascus, and will destroy the inhabitants out of the plain of On, and will cut in pieces a tribe out of the men of Charrhan: and the famous people of Syria shall be led captive, saith the Lord. |
| 1:6 | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲅ̅ ⲙ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲅⲁⲍⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲁϩⲇ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛϣ̀ⲑⲁⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲩⲙⲉⲁ̀ . | Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯ3 ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲍⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϩ4 ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛϣ̀ⲑⲁⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲩⲙⲉⲁ̀. | Nai ne nyetafgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois èjen ti3 ǹmetàsebys ǹte ġaza nem èjen timah4 ǹnatasθo èvol harōou èf̀ma je averexmalōtevin ǹouexmalōsià ǹte solomōn èp̀jinṡ̀θam èrōou èxoun ètihidoumeà. | Thus saith the Lord; For three sins of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away from them; because they took prisoners the captivity of Solomon, to shut them up into Idumea. |
| 1:7 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲅⲁⲍⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲍⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ. | Ouoh tinaouōrp ǹouk̀rōm èjen nisovt ǹte ġaza ouoh efèouōm ǹnessenti. | And I will send forth a fire on the walls of Gaza, and it shall devour its foundations. |
| 1:8 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛⲁⲍⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲍⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁ ⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. | Ouoh tinafōti èvol ǹnyetṡop xen azōtos ouoh evèṑli ǹoufily èvol xen a skalōn ouoh evètako ǹje nisōgp ǹte niallofilos peje p̀ċois. | And I will destroy the inhabitants out of Azotus, and a tribe shall be cut off from Ascalon, and I will stretch out my hand upon Accaron: and the remnant of the Philistines shall perish, saith the Lord. |
| 1:9 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲅ̅ ⲙ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲁϩⲇ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲙⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ⲛ̀ϯⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϯⲇⲓⲁ̀ⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϩⲁⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯ3 ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϩ4 ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲙⲁϣ̀ⲑⲁⲙ ⲛ̀ϯⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϯⲇⲓⲁ̀ⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ. | Ouoh nai ne nyetafgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois èjen ti3 ǹmetàsebys ǹte tiros nem èjen timah4 ǹnatasθo èvol haros èf̀ma je avmaṡ̀θam ǹtiexmalōsià ǹte solomōn èxoun ètihiḋomeà ouoh m̀pouerf̀mevi ǹtiḋiàθyky ǹte hans̀nyou. | Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of Tyre, and for four, I will not turn away from it; because they shut up the prisoners of Solomon into Idumea, and remembered not the covenant of brethren. |
| 1:10 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ. | Ouoh tinaouōrp ǹouk̀rōm èjen nisovt ǹte tiros ouoh efèouōm ǹnessenti. | And I will send forth a fire on the walls of Tyre, and it shall devour the foundations of it. |
| 1:11 | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲅ̅ ⲙ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲩⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲁϩⲇ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁϥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟϯ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲟϯ ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲁϥⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲩϭⲣⲟ . | Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯ3 ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲩⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϩ4 ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁϥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟϯ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲟϯ ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲁϥⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲩϭⲣⲟ. | Nai ne nyetafgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois èjen ti3 ǹmetàsebys ǹte tihidoumeà nem èjen timah4 ǹnatasθo èvol harōou èf̀ma je afċoji ǹsa pefson xen ousyfi ouoh aftako ǹouoti hijen p̀kahi ouoh afhōlem ǹtefhoti evmetmeθre ouoh pefouoi afàreh èrof evċro. | Thus saith the Lord; For three sins of Idumea, and for four, I will not turn away from them; because they pursued their brother with the sword, and destroyed the mother upon the earth, and summoned up his anger for a testimony, and kept up his fury to the end. |
| 1:12 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ⲑⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲟⲃⲧ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ⲑⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲟⲃⲧ. | Ouoh tinaouōrp ǹouk̀rōm èθeman ouoh efèouōm ǹnessovt. | And I will send forth a fire upon Thaman, and it shall devour the foundations of her walls. |
| 1:13 | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲅ̅ ⲙ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛϯⲙⲁϩⲇ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲃⲟⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ϩⲟⲡⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟⲥⲑⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲑⲟϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ . | Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯ3 ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϩ4 ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲃⲟⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ϩⲟⲡⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟⲥⲑⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲑⲟϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ. | Nai ne nyetafgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois èjen ti3 ǹmetàsebys ǹte nenṡyri ǹammōn nem èjen timah4 ǹnatasθo èvol harōou èf̀ma je avfōx ǹnyetm̀voki ǹte ġalaad hopōs ǹtououosθen ǹnouθoṡ èvol. | Thus saith the Lord; For three sins of the children of Ammon, and for four, I will not turn away from him; because they ripped up the women with child of the Galaadites, that they might widen their coasts. |
| 1:14 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϭⲉⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲟⲩϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲉ̀ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϭⲉⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲉ̀. | Ouoh tinaċero ǹouk̀rōm èjen nisovt ǹte rabba ouoh efèouōm ǹnessenti nem noux̀rōou xen ouèhoou ǹpolemos ouoh esèṡōpi esmonmen xen nièhoou ǹtesxaè. | And I will kindle a fire on the walls of Rabbath, and it shall devour her foundations with shouting in the day of war, and she shall be shaken in the days of her destruction: |
| 1:15 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. | Ouoh evèmoṡi ǹje nouourōou xen ouexmalōsià ǹte ououyb nem nouarxōn evsop peje p̀ċois. | and her kings shall go into captivity, their priests and their rulers together, saith the Lord. |
Provenance
- title
- Amos 1
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 30_Amos_01
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Amos 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 30_Amos_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Amos/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- Amos 1 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 30_Amos_01)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Amos 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 30_Amos_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Amos/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- Amos 1 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 01.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Amos 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 30_Amos_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Amos/01.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 15 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot, 30_Amos_01 (15 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
Amos 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 30_Amos_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/amos/01.bohairic.scriptorium/. Amos 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 30_Amos_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.