Habakkuk 1

Bible/Old Testament · Habakkuk · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 35_Habakkuk_01

Attribution: Habakkuk 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 35_Habakkuk_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
1:1ⲡⲗⲏⲙⲁ ⲛϥⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛϭ ⲁⲙⲃⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲡⲉⲡⲣⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥⲡ̀ⲗⲏⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϭ ⲁⲙⲃⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲡⲉⲡⲣⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥp̀lyma ǹtefn èrof ǹċ amvkoum peprfytysThe burden which the prophet Ambacum saw.
1:2ϣⲁⲧⲛⲁⲩ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛ︤ⲅ︥ⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲥⲱⲧ︤ⲙ︥ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲓϫⲏⲩ ⲛ̄ϭⲟⲛ︤ⲥ︥ ⲛ︤ⲅ︥ⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲛⲁϩⲙ︤ⲛ︦ⲧ︥ϣⲁ ⲧ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲓϫⲏⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲁⲓϩⲙ̀ⲛⲧṡa t̀nav p̀ċois einajiṡkak ehrai èrok ǹtekṡtemsōtem èroi ouoh einaōṡ ehrai èrok eijyv ǹgons ǹtekṡtemnaihm̀ntHow long, O Lord, shall I cry out, and thou wilt not hearken? how long shall I cry out to thee being injured, and thou wilt not save?
1:3ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲓ ⲉϩⲉⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲛⲙⲟⲕϩ︤ⲥ︥ ⲉⲧⲣⲁϭⲱϣ︤ⲧ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗⲁⲓⲡⲱⲣⲓⲁ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ ϥϫⲓⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲟⲕϩ̀ⲥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲁϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗⲁⲓⲡⲱⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲁⲥⲉⲃⲉⲓⲁ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲕ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲕ̀ⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ ϥ̀ϭⲓeθve ou aktsavoi èhanxisi nem hanmok·h̀s èθragouṡt èjen outalaipōria nem ouaseveia àouk̀risis ṡōpi ǹpam̀θo èvol ouoh p̀k̀ritys f̀ċiWherefore hast thou shown me troubles and griefs to look upon, misery and ungodliness? judgment is before me, and the judge receives a reward.
1:4ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲁⲩⲛ︤ϫ︥ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲡⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ϥϫⲓⲛϭⲟⲛ︤ⲥ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲡϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥϭⲟⲟⲙⲉⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲛ̀ϫⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ϥϭⲓⲛϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥϭⲟⲟⲙⲉeθve fai avǹgpnomos èvol ouoh ǹpoutihap efsoutōn èvol je p̀àsebys fċingons ǹp̀ḋikeos eθve fai p̀hap nai èvol efċoomeTherefore the law is frustrated, and judgment proceeds not effectually, for the ungodly man prevails over the just; therefore perverse judgment will proceed.
1:5ⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ϯϩⲧⲏⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲉⲛϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϫⲉⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲧⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁ ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟϥ ⲉⲣⲱⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲧⲏⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟϥ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛànav neterkatafronin ǹtetentihtyten ǹtetennav èhanṡ̀fyri ǹtetentako je ouhōb anok tinaìri m̀mof xen netenèhoou fai ǹtetnapisteve an èrof erṡanouai taouof erōtenBehold, ye despisers, and look, and wonder marvelously, and vanish: for I work a work in your days, which ye will in no wise believe, though a man declare it to you.
1:6ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲱⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲭⲁⲗⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲣ︤ϥ︥ⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲡϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϣ ⲙ̄ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉϫⲉ ⲓⲥⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲗⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲣ̀ϥⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲡ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϣⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉje iste anok tinatounos ègōten ǹǹxaldaios ǹr̀fmiṡe p̀heθnos etsaṡe ouoh etasiōou petmoṡi èjen ǹθoṡ ǹp̀kahi eerklyronomin ǹhanma ǹṡōpi ǹnouf an neWherefore, behold, I stir up the Chaldeans, the bitter and hasty nation, that walks upon the breadth of the earth, to inherit tabernacles not his own.
1:7ⲟⲩϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉϥϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϥⲗⲏⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥⲟⲩϩⲟϯ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϥϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϥⲗⲏⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥouhoti pe efoi ǹsoeit ère pefhap naṡōpi èvol ǹxytf ouoh peflymma nai èvol m̀mofHe is terrible and famous; his judgment shall proceed of himself, and his dignity shall come out of himself.
1:8ⲛⲉϥϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲩⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲡⲁⲣⲇⲁⲗⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥϩⲓⲡⲡⲉⲩⲥ ⲥⲉⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛ︤ϣ︥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣⲁⲃⲓⲁ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϫⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲩϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛⲉⲩϩⲓⲡⲡⲏⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲡⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲁⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲥ︤ⲃ︥ⲧⲱⲧ ⲉⲟⲩⲱⲙⲛⲉϥϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲩⲁⲥⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲁⲣⲇⲁⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥϩⲓⲡⲡⲉⲩⲥ ⲥⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲧⲁⲣⲁⲃⲓⲁ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲓϫⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲓⲡⲡⲏⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙnefhtōōr senati ǹpououoi evasiōou ǹhoue èhanparḋalis ouoh nefhippevs seasiōou ǹhoue èhanouōnṡ ǹtetetarabia senaigontou xen nouhtōōr ǹje nouhippyvs ouoh senati ǹpououoi èp̀ouei ǹtouhōl ǹf̀ryti ǹouaetos efsevtōt èouōmAnd his horses shall bound more swiftly than leopards, and they are fiercer than the wolves of Arabia: and his horsemen shall ride forth, and shall rush from far; and they shall fly as an eagle hasting to eat.
1:9ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲩϯⲟⲩⲃⲏⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲩⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡϣⲱⲟⲩⲟⲛⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲩϯⲟⲩⲃⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱouonousinteleia nai èjen nàsebys evtiouvyou ǹpoum̀θo èvol ouoh f̀nasōouh èxoun ǹouaixmalōsia ǹte f̀ryti ǹp̀ṡōDestruction shall come upon ungodly men, resisting with their adverse front, and he shall gather the captivity as the sand.
1:10ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ϥⲛⲁⲧⲣⲩⲫⲁ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲛⲣ̄ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲣⲁϥ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲛⲧⲩⲣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲃⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲣϫ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲛ︤ϫ︥ⲧⲏⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϭⲱ ϩⲓⲣⲱⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲣⲩⲫⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲣⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲧⲩⲣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲣϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲛ̀ϫⲧⲏⲛⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲱ ϩⲓⲣⲱⲟⲩouoh ǹθof f̀natrifa xen hanourōou ǹtefċi ǹhraf xen hantirannos ouoh f̀nasōvi ǹsama niven etorg ǹtefǹgtyne èrōou ǹtefċō hirōouAnd he shall be at his ease with kings, and princes are his toys, and he shall mock at every strong-hold, and shall cast a mound, and take possession of it.
1:11ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲡ︤ⲛ︦ⲁ︥ ⲛⲁⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲕⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲭⲱ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗtote pefp̀nevma naktof ǹtefmoṡi ǹtefkō èvolThen shall he change his spirit, and he shall pass through, and make an atonement, saying, This strength belongs to my god.
1:12[...][...][...]
1:13ⲡⲃⲁⲗ ⲧ︤ⲃ︥ⲃⲏⲩ ⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϭⲱϣ︤ⲧ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲙ̄ⲕⲁϩ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲉⲕϭⲱϣ︤ⲧ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲧⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲁⲣⲱⲕ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲧⲣⲉⲡⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲱⲙ︤ⲕ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲡ̀ⲃⲁⲗ ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲕⲁϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲉⲕϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲕⲁⲣⲱⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲡⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟⲙⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥp̀val touvyout èṡtemnav èhanponyron ouoh egouṡt èjen ouxisi nem oum̀kah ǹhyt eθve ou ekgouṡt èjen neterkatafronin eknakarōk xen p̀θrepàsevys ouomk ǹp̀ḋikeosHis eye is too pure to behold evil doings, and to look upon grievous afflictions: wherefore dost thou look upon despisers? wilt thou be silent when the ungodly swallows up the just?
1:14ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲉ [...]ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ […]ouoh f̀naìri ǹǹrōmi […]And wilt thou make men as the fishes of the sea, and as the reptiles which have no guide?
1:15[...][...][...]
1:16[...][...][...]

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Habakkuk 1
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 35_Habakkuk_01
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Habakkuk 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 35_Habakkuk_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Habakkuk/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Habakkuk 1 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 35_Habakkuk_01)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Habakkuk 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 35_Habakkuk_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=1 editorial_lacuna=1 stroke_kept=69 stroke_unified=134 th_resolved=2 tokens=176
file
Bible/Old Testament/Habakkuk/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Habakkuk 1 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Habakkuk 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 35_Habakkuk_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Habakkuk/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
13 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 35_Habakkuk_01 (13 lines)

Cite as:

Habakkuk 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 35_Habakkuk_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/habakkuk/01.sahidic.scriptorium/. Habakkuk 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 35_Habakkuk_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.