II Samuel 1

Bible/Old Testament · II Samuel · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_01

Attribution: II Samuel 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
1:1ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉϩⲓⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲥⲉⲕⲉⲗⲁⲕ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲥⲛⲁⲩⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲡ̀ⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲉⲕⲉⲗⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩasṡōpi ḋe ètasaoul mou david afkotf èhiouì ǹsa p̀amalyk ouoh david afhemsi xen sekelak ǹèhoou s̀navAnd it came to pass after Saul was dead, that David returned from smiting Amalec, and David abode two days in Sekelac.
1:2ϩⲙⲡⲙⲉϩϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ⲏ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲉⲓⲧⲉ ⲡⲏϩ ϩⲓⲱⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉ ⲙⲉϩ ⲛⲓⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲡⲱⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲉϩϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ⲓⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ ⲫⲏϧ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲙⲉϩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲫⲱⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓxen p̀mehṡomnt ḋe ǹèhoou is ourōmi afì èvol xen t̀paremboly ie èvol xen pilaos ǹsaoul èrenefhoite fyx hiōtf ouoh èretefàfe meh nai ten ètaffōt ḋe èxoun ṡa david afpahtf afouōṡt naf èjen p̀kahiAnd it came to pass on the third day, that, behold, a man came from the camp, from the people of Saul, and his garments were rent, and earth was upon his head: and it came to pass when he went in to David, that he fell upon the earth, and did obeisance to him.
1:3ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓ ⲛⲧⲱⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓⲣⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ⲙⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲣⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗpejedavid naf je ntaki ǹθōn pegaf naf je ntairvol anok xen t̀paremboly ǹpisraylAnd David said to him, Whence comest thou? and he said to him, I have escaped out of the camp of Israel.
1:4ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ⲁϫⲓϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁϥϭⲱⲧⲡ ϩⲙⲡⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ϩⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲡⲕⲉⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁϫⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁϥϭⲱⲧⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ⲕⲉⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩpejedavid naf je ou pe paisaji agof èroi pegaf naf je pilaos afċōtp xen p̀polemos ouoh àoumyṡ hei èvol xen pilaos avmou p̀kesaoul ouoh iōnaθan ouoh nefṡyri avmouAnd David said to him, What is the matter? tell me. And he said, The people fled out of the battle, and many of the people have fallen and are dead, and Saul and Jonathan his son are dead.
1:5ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ϣⲏⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ϫⲉⲉⲕⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲁϣ ⲛϩⲉ ϫⲉⲁⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲏⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓpejedavid èxoun xen p̀ṡyri ṡym pettavo èrof ǹnaisaji je ek·sōoun ǹaṡ ǹryti je a saoul mou nem iōnaθan pefṡyriAnd David said to the young man who brought him the tidings, How knowest thou that Saul and Jonathan his son are dead?
1:6ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ϣⲏⲙ ⲛⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ϫⲉϩⲛⲟⲩϩⲉ ⲁⲩϩⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲉⲗⲃⲟⲩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲉϥⲗⲟⲅⲭⲏ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲛ ⲛⲉϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲟϥⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲏⲙ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲩϩⲉⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲗⲃⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲛⲁϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲗⲟⲅⲭⲏ ⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲟϥpejep̀ṡyri ṡym ǹdavid je xen ouryti avhei xen p̀tōou ǹkelvoue ouoh is saoul naftagryout èjen teflonṡy is ǹharma ḋe nem net·hijen nehtōōr avtahofAnd the young man that brought the tidings, said to him, I happened accidentally to be upon mount Gelbue; and, behold, Saul was leaning upon his spear, and, behold, the chariots and captains of horse pressed hard upon him.
1:7ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲉⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁⲁϥⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲫⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁafktof èfahou m̀mof afnav èroi afmouti èroi pegai naf je is·hyppe tinpaimaAnd he looked behind him, and saw me, and called me; and I said, Behold, here am I.
1:8ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲅ ⲟⲩϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛϩⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕpegaf nyi je ǹθok nim ǹθok pegai naf je anok ouvōk ǹhamalykitys anokAnd he said to me, Who art thou? and I said, I am an Amalekite.
1:9ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ ϩⲓϫⲱⲓ ⲛⲅⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲉ ϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲱⲓ ϫⲉⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲛⲡⲉϫⲉϥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ ϩⲓϫⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲕⲉ ϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲱⲓ ϫⲉ ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲛpejef nyi je aheratk higōi ǹtekmōout je àouniṡti ǹkake hōvs èvol higōi je tapsiṡy tyrs ǹhyt anAnd he said to me, Stand, I pray thee, over me, and slay me, for a dreadful darkness has come upon me, for all my life is in me.
1:10ⲁⲓⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧϥ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉⲛϥⲛⲁⲱⲛϩ ⲁⲛ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓϥⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϭⲣⲏⲡⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲛⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲕⲗⲁⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲉϥϭⲃⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲉⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲁⲓⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧϥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϥⲛⲁⲱⲛϧ ⲁⲛ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϭⲣⲏⲡⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲭⲗⲁⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥϭⲃⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁϭⲟⲓⲥaiaherat higōf aimooutf je naisōoun je ǹfnaōnx an menensaetrefhe ouoh aifai ǹt̀ċrype et·hijen tefàfe ouoh p̀klal ètenhoun èpefċvoi aienou èpaima èratf ǹpaċoisSo I stood over him and slew him, because I knew he would not live after he was fallen; and I took the crown that was upon his head, and the bracelet that was upon his arm, and I have brought them hither to my lord.
1:11ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϯⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲉⲓⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲕⲉⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲡⲉϩⲛⲉⲩϩⲟⲉⲓⲧⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϯⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲫⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲫⲉϧⲛⲟⲩϩⲟⲓⲧⲉdavid ḋe aftitootf ènefhoite affahou ouoh ǹkerōmi tyrou etnemaf avfexnouhoiteAnd David laid hold of his garments, and rent them; and all the men who were with him rent their garments.
1:12ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲩⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ϣⲁⲡⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲡⲗⲏⲅⲏ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ϣⲁ ⲡ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲡ̀ⲗⲏⲅⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓouoh avtoeit avernystevin ṡa p̀nav ǹrouhi èjen saoul ouoh èjen iōnaθan pefṡyri ouoh èjen pilaos ǹiouda ouoh èjen pilaos ǹpisrayl èvol je avp̀lygy xen ousyfiAnd they lamented, and wept, and fasted till evening, for Saul and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of Juda, and for the house of Israel, because they were smitten with the sword.
1:13ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ϣⲏⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲕ ⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲅ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲙⲛϭⲟⲉⲓⲗⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲏⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲑⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲙⲛϭⲟⲓⲗⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥpejedavid èxoun xen p̀ṡyri ṡym pettavo èrof ǹnaisaji je ǹθok ouei èvol θōn ǹθok pegaf je anok p̀ṡyri ǹourōmi ǹrmnċoile ǹhamalykitysAnd David said to the young man who brought the tidings to him, Whence art thou? and he said, I am the son of an Amalekite sojourner.
1:14ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲉⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉⲭ︤ⲣ︦ⲥ︥ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲉⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥpejedavid naf jempekerhoti ǹθok eentootk èjen pix̀ristos ǹp̀ċoisAnd David said to him, How was it thou wast not afraid to lift thy hand to destroy the anointed of the Lord?
1:15ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲟⲩⲁ ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉϯⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲅⲣⲁϩⲧϥ ⲛⲅⲧⲁⲩⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲣⲁϩⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲩⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧϥouoh david afmouti èouai ǹnefvōk efgō m̀mos naf je tinpekouoi èxoun èrof ǹtekrahtf ǹtektavof ouoh afpatasse m̀mof afmooutfAnd David called one of his young men, and said, Go and fall upon him: and he smote him, and he died.
1:16ⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁϥ ϫⲉⲡⲉⲕⲥⲛⲟϥ ϩⲓϫⲛⲧⲉⲕⲁⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲣⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲕϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧ ⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲡⲉϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲕϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥpejedavid èxoun èrof je pek·s̀nof hijen tekàfe èvol je tektapro te etasermeθre xarok ekgō m̀mos je anok pe etaimou ǹpix̀ristos ǹp̀ċoisAnd David said to him, Thy blood be upon thine own head; for thy mouth has testified against thee, saying, I have slain the anointed of the Lord.
1:17ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉϫⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓouoh david aftoeit ǹpaitoeit èjen saoul ouoh èjen iōnaθan pefṡyriAnd David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son.
1:18ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ϥⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲡϫⲱⲱⲙⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲏ ⲛⲧⲙⲉ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲧⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϥ̀ⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥafgos ètsavenṡyri ǹiouda èpaitoeit is hyppe f̀s̀xyout èp̀gōm ǹpetsoutōn ie ǹθ̀myi efgō m̀mosAnd he gave orders to teach it the sons of Juda: behold, it is written in the book of Right.
1:19ϫⲉⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱⲉⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲣⲁϩⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲉϫⲉ ⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲱⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲁϩⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲛ̀ⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲉⲓje aheratk pisrayl èjen netavmou èjen netōei ǹtotk etavrahtou ou te f̀ryti etaǹḋinatos heiSet up a pillar, O Israel, for the slain that died upon thy high places: how are the mighty fallen!
1:20ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲧⲁⲩⲉⲡⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲅⲉⲑ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲉϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲏⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲁⲧⲥⲃⲃⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲧⲁⲩⲉⲫⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲉⲑ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲓ ϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲁⲥⲕⲁⲗⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲏⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲧⲥⲃⲃⲉm̀pertavefai xen geθ ouoh ǹp̀rtaṡeoeiṡ ǹfai hi ǹmōit ǹaskalōn ǹpertrevounof èjen fai ǹje ǹṡeere ǹnallofilos ouoh mypote ǹtouθelyl ǹje ǹṡeere ǹnaiatsvveTell it not in Geth, and tell it not as glad tidings in the streets of Ascalon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
1:21ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲛⲕⲉⲗⲃⲟⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϯⲱⲧⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲩⲙⲡⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧⲡ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ ⲛⲛϫⲱⲱⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ ⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲓⲧϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉϩⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲕⲉⲗⲃⲟⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϯⲱⲧⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲙⲡⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧⲡ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲣ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩϩⲓⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲉϩǹtoueiy etxen kelvoue mpenθretiōte ì ègōou ouoh ǹǹhoumpe ì èjen θynou ouoh èjen ǹsōṡe etsotp je ntavhei èvol xen p̀ma ète m̀mav ǹje ǹθirōn ǹǹgōr p̀θirōn ǹsaoul ǹpouhitf ǹounehYe mountains of Gelbue, let not dew no rain descend upon you, nor fields of first-fruits be upon you, for there the shield of the mighty ones has been grievously assailed; the shield of Saul was not anointed with oil.
1:22ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲟⲟϭⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲱⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲧⲡⲓⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲧⲥ ⲉⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲡⲓⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲧⲥ ⲉⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲟⲟϭⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲧ̀ⲫⲓϯ ⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧ̀ⲫⲓϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲩⲓⲧèvol xen p̀·s̀nof ǹnetavṡooċou èvol xen fōt ǹǹḋinatos t̀fiti niōnaθan ǹpeskots èfahou esṡouit ouoh t̀fiti ǹsaoul ǹpeskots èfahou esṡouitFrom the blood of the slain, and from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan returned not empty; and the sword of Saul turned not back empty.
1:23ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲙⲙⲉⲣⲁⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲣϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲱⲛϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲕⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲡⲱⲣϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲉⲩⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲛⲙⲟⲩⲓⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲁⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲁⲥⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲟⲩsaoul nem iōnaθan ǹmerate ouoh enesōou ǹpoufōrg èvol ǹnoueryou enesōou evouoi xen pouōnx xen poukemou on ǹpoufōrg èvol ǹnoueryou evasiōou ehoue ènaetos eavtagro on ehoue èhanmouSaul and Jonathan, the beloved and the beautiful, were not divided: comely were they in their life, and in their death they were not divided: they were swifter than eagles, and they were stronger than lions.
1:24ⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ ϫⲓⲣⲓⲙⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲣⲓⲙⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲡⲉⲧϯϩⲃⲥⲱ ⲛⲕⲟⲕⲕⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲧⲛⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲧϯϩⲛⲓⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛϩⲉⲃⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉⲛ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϭⲓⲣⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲣⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϯϩⲃⲥⲱ ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲕⲕⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲧϯϩⲛⲓⲉⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲃⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉǹṡeere ǹpisrayl ċirimi èjen saoul rimi èjen pettihvsō ǹkokkos èjen θynou nem petenkosmos pettihniep̀noub èjen netenhevsooueDaughters of Israel, weep for Saul, who clothed you with scarlet together with your adorning, who added golden ornaments to your apparel.
1:25ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲉ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲁϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲣⲁϩⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲛ̀ⲇⲩⲛⲁⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲉⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲉⲓ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲕⲣⲁϩⲧⲟⲩou te f̀ryti etaǹḋinatos hei xen θ̀myti ǹp̀polemos ou te f̀ryti etak·hei iōnaθan xen p̀àṡai ǹnetakrahtouHow are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle! O Jonathan, even the slain ones upon thy high places!
1:26ϯⲙⲟⲕϩ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ϩⲓϫⲱⲕ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲕⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲩϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲩⲙⲉ ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲉϯⲙⲟⲕϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ϩⲓϫⲱⲕ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲓⲱⲛⲁⲑⲁⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲕⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲓ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓtimok·h ǹhyt higōk pason iōnaθan akṡōpi ek·sotp èmaṡō ǹtotpekmei afṡōpi èouṡ̀fyri pe ǹtotehoue èoumyi ǹs·himiI am grieved for thee, my brother Jonathan; thou wast very lovely to me; thy love to me was wonderful beyond the love of women.
1:27ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲓϫⲱⲱⲣⲉ ϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩϩⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲩⲥⲟⲧⲃⲉϥ ⲙⲙⲓϣⲉⲟⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲛⲁⲓϫⲱⲣ ϩⲉⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲧⲃⲉϥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲓϣⲉou te f̀ryti èta naigōr hei ouoh avhei èvol ǹje nousotvef ǹmiṡeHow are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished!

Provenance

L0 witness

title
II Samuel 1
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_01
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
II Samuel 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
II Samuel 1 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_01)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
II Samuel 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=9 abbrev_unstroked=1 lexeme_L1-S-3=4 stroke_unified=24 th_resolved=4 tokens=409
file
Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
II Samuel 1 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
II Samuel 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
27 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 10_II_Samuel_01 (27 lines)

Cite as:

II Samuel 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ii-samuel/01.sahidic.scriptorium/. II Samuel 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.