Job 1 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_01

Attribution: Job 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1:1	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲭⲱⲣⲁ ϫⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲓⲱⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲙⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲣⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲣⲁ ϫⲉ ⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲓⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲙⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲏⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ	naouon ourōmi xen ouxōra je tavsitys èpefran pe iōb ouoh naourmmme pe p̀rōmi ète m̀mav ǹsōtp ǹḋikeos ǹrefṡmṡe ǹf̀nouti efsahyv èvol ǹhōb niven et·hoou	There was a certain man in the land of Ausis, whose name was Job; and than man was true, blameless, righteous, and godly, abstaining from everything evil.
1:2	ⲁⲩϫⲡⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲥⲁϣϥ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲩϫⲫⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲁϣϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϣⲟⲙⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ	avgfo ḋe naf ǹṡaṡf ǹṡyri nem ṡomt ǹṡeere	And he had seven sons and three daughters.
1:3	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϥⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲁϣϥ ⲛϣⲟ ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲛϣⲟ ⲛϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ϯⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲉϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲉ ⲛⲓⲁ ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲟⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛϩⲩⲡⲏⲣⲉⲥⲓⲁ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲛⲟϭ ⲛϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲩϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲧϩⲛⲙⲙⲁⲛϣⲁ ⲙⲡⲣⲏ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲁϣϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϣⲟⲙⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ϯⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲉϩⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁ ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲟⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲩⲡⲏⲣⲉⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲟⲩϣⲟ ⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲛϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲏ	ouoh nare neftvnooue ìri ǹṡaṡf ǹṡo ǹesōou ouoh ṡomt ǹṡo ǹċamoul tiou ǹṡo ǹsoeiṡ ǹehe ouoh tiou ǹṡo ǹia s·himi ǹrefmoone ouniṡti ǹhipyresia nem hanniṡti ǹhvyve enouṡo op naf hijen p̀kahi ouoh naourmmao pe p̀rōmi ète m̀mav èvol xen netxen ǹmanṡa ǹp̀ry	And his cattle consisted of seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, five hundred she-asses in the pastures, and a very great household, and he had a great husbandry on the earth; and that man was most noble of the men of the east.
1:4	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ ϩⲓⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲛⲥⲉⲥⲱ ⲙⲙⲏⲛⲉ ⲉⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲕⲉϣⲟⲙⲧ ⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲥⲱ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ	ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲛⲓ ⲉⲩϭⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲩⲕⲉϣⲟⲙⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲥⲱ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ	ǹṡarenefṡyri ḋe vōk nem nouèryou hi ousop ǹtousō ǹmyni evċi nemaou ǹtevkeṡomt ǹsōni evouōm ouoh evsō nemaou	And his sons visiting one another prepared a banquet every day, taking with them also their three sisters to eat and drink with them.
1:5	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲥⲱ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϥⲧⲃⲃⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛϥⲧⲁⲗⲟ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧⲉⲩⲏⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲛⲉⲩⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲉϣⲁⲕ ⲁⲛⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ ϭⲉ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲱ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲗⲟ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲟⲩⲏⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲓ ϧⲁⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲉϣⲁⲕ ⲁⲛⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲓⲱⲃ ⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ouoh erṡannèhoou ǹp̀·sō gōk èvol ṡareiōb goou ǹteftouvoou ṡaftōoun èhtooue ǹteftalo ehrai ǹhanθisia xaroou kata touype ouoh oumasi xanovi eθve noupsiṡy nare reiōb ġar gō m̀mos je meṡak anaṡyri mevi èhanpet·hōou xen pouhyt èf̀nouti θai oun te f̀ryti enare iōb ìri m̀mos ǹnèhoou tyrou	And when the days of the banquet were completed, Job sent and purified them, having risen up in the morning, and offered sacrifices for them, according to their number, and one calf for a sin-offering for their souls: for Job said, Lest peradventure my sons have thought evil in their minds against God. Thus, then Job did continually.
1:6	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲓϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲁⲩⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲩⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲓ̀ ⲁⲩⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲏϯ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ	asṡōpi ḋe ǹpaièhoou anangelos ǹf̀nouti ì avaheratou ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois ouoh a p̀diabolos ì ètoumyti afktep̀kahi efmoṡi ǹxytf	And it came to pass on a day, that behold, the angels of God came to stand before the Lord, and the devil came with them.
1:7	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲉⲓ ⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲓⲙⲉϣⲧⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ϩⲁⲧⲡⲉ ϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲓ ⲑⲱⲛ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓⲙⲉϣⲧⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲁⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ	pejep̀ċois ḋe ǹp̀diabolos je ntaki θōn a p̀diabolos ouōṡf pegaf je aimeṡtp̀kahi ouoh aimoṡi xat̀fe ti ǹpaima	And the Lord said to the devil, Whence art thou come? And the devil answered the Lord, and said, I am come from compassing the earth, and walking up and down in the world.
1:8	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲕϯϩⲧⲏⲕ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲡⲁϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲙⲙⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲧⲛⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲣⲙⲙⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲉⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲙ	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕϯϩⲧⲏⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲃⲱⲕ ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲣⲙⲙⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲉⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ	pejep̀ċois ḋe naf je aktihtyk xen pek·hyt èpavōk iōb je m̀mon rōmi tenθōnt èrof hijen p̀kahi ǹsōtp ǹrmmme ǹrefṡmṡe ǹf̀nouti efsahev èvol ǹpet·hoou niven	And the Lord said to him, Hast thou diligently considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a man blameless, true, godly, abstaining from everything evil?
1:9	ⲁⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ ⲙⲡⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲏ ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛϫⲛϫⲏ	ⲁⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲓⲱⲃ ϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲛϫⲏ	ap̀diabolos erouō ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois efgō m̀mos je my èreiōb ṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois ǹṡanjy	Then the devil answered, and said before the Lord, Does Job worship the Lord for nothing?
1:10	ⲙⲏ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲉϥⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲡϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲧⲙⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲕⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲁⲕⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲕⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲏ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲕⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲉϥⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁ ⲡ̀ϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲉⲛⲭⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱϯ ⲁⲕⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ	my ǹθok an petaktaṡe napefvol nem na p̀houn ǹpefyi ouoh netnp̀vol ǹenkai niven etṡop naf ǹpefkōti ak·s̀mou ènefh̀vyouì tyrou ouoh aktaṡe neftvnooue hijen p̀kahi	Hast thou not made a hedge about him, and about his household, and all his possessions round about? and hast thou not blessed the works of his hands, and multiplied his cattle upon the land?
1:11	ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲕϭⲓϫ ⲛⲥϫⲱϩ ⲉⲛⲕⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲉϣϫⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ	ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϫⲱϩ ⲉⲉⲛⲭⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ	alla magoou tekjig ǹtesgōh eenkai niven tetentaf isje f̀nas̀mou ǹpekm̀θo èvol	But put forth thine hand, and touch all that he has: verily he will bless thee to thy face.
1:12	ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ϯϯ ⲛⲛⲕⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲁⲛⲉⲕϭⲓϫ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲡⲣϫⲱϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ	ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϯϯ ⲛ̀ⲉⲛⲭⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲱϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ	tote pejep̀ċois ǹp̀diabolos je is·hyppe titi ǹenkai niven etṡop naf xa nekjig alla m̀pergōh èrof ouoh a p̀diabolos ì èvol hiten p̀ċois	Then the Lord said to the devil, Behold, I give into thine hand all that he has, but touch not himself. So the devil went out from the presence of the Lord.
1:13	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲓϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲥⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲣⲡ ϩⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲟϭ	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲥⲱ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲣⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲓϣϯ	asṡōpi ḋe ǹpaièhoou èreǹṡyri ǹiōb nem nefṡeere sō ǹouyrp xen p̀yi ǹpouson niṡti	And it came to pass on a certain day, that Job's sons and his daughters were drinking wine in the house of their elder brother.
1:14	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲉϩⲉ ⲥⲕⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲟⲟⲛⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲁ ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲉϩⲉ ⲥⲭⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲓⲁ ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ϧⲁⲑⲟⲩⲟⲩ	ouoh is hyppe is ouvaiṡine afì pegaf ǹiōb je nare ǹsoeiṡ ǹehe skai ouoh navmoni ǹneia s·himi xaθouou	And, behold, there came a messenger to Job, and said to him, The yokes of oxen were ploughing, and the she-asses were feeding near them;
1:15	ⲁⲛⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲁⲩϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	ⲁⲛⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲁⲩϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲧ ⲁⲓⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	anetaixmalōtize ì avfitou aiougai mmavatt aii ètamok	and the spoilers came and took them for a prey, and slew the servants with the sword; and I having escaped alone am come to tell thee.
1:16	ⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱϩⲧ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲛⲕⲉϣⲟⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲕⲉϣⲟⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲧ ⲁⲓⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	èti èrefai saji akevaiṡine ì pegaf ǹiōb je àouk̀rōm ì èvol xen t̀fe afrōk·h ǹnèsōou ouoh afouōm ǹǹkeṡoos aiougai mmavatt aii ètamok	While he was yet speaking, there came another messenger, and said to Job, Fire has fallen from heaven, and burnt up the sheep, and devoured the shepherds like wise; and I having escaped alone am come to tell thee.
1:17	ⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲉϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲣϣⲙⲛⲧ ⲛⲧⲁⲅⲙⲁ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲉⲛϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲁⲩⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩϩⲱⲧⲃ ⲛⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲉϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲣϣⲙⲛⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲅⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲕⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ϭⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲁⲩⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲧ ⲁⲓⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	èti èrefai saji èkevaiṡine ì pegaf ǹiōb je anehtōōr rṡmnt ǹtaġma èrōou avkōti èǹċamoul avaixmalōtize m̀mōou ouoh avxōteb ǹǹvōk xen ǹsyfi aiougai mmavatt aii ètamok	While he was yet speaking, there came another messenger, and said to Job, The horsemen formed three companies against us, and surrounded the camels, and took them for a prey, and slew the servants with the sword; and I only escaped, and am come to tell thee.
1:18	ⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲁϫⲉ ⲁ ⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲕϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲥⲱ ϩⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲟϭ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁ ⲕⲉⲃⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲥⲱ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲓϣϯ	èti èrefai saji a kevaiṡine ì pegaf ǹiōb je èrenekṡyri nem nekṡeere ouōm ouoh evsō xen p̀yi ǹpouson niṡti	While he is yet speaking, another messenger comes, saying to Job, While thy sons and thy daughters were eating and drinking with their elder brother,
1:19	ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥϣⲛⲉ ⲁⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛϩⲁⲧⲏⲩ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲡϫⲁⲉⲓⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϫⲱϩ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲏⲓ ϩⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥϣⲛⲉ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲧⲏⲩ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϫⲁⲉⲓⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲱϩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲧ ⲁⲓⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ	xen ousṡne àouniṡti ǹhatyv ì èvol hi p̀gaeiy ouoh afgōh èpeftōou ǹkooh ǹpyi ouoh p̀yi hei èjen nekṡyri avmou aiougai mmavatt aii ètamok	suddenly a great wind came on from the desert, and caught the four corners of the house, and the house fell upon thy children, and they are dead; and I have escaped alone, and am come to tell thee.
1:20	ϩⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲓⲱⲃ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲡⲱϩ ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲃⲱ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲟϩⲧϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲗⲁϩ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁ ⲓⲱⲃ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲫⲱϧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲟϩⲧϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲗⲁϩ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ	xen fai a iōb tōoun affōx ǹnefhoite ouoh afṡōf ǹp̀vō ǹtefàfe afpohtf ḋe èjen p̀lah afouōṡt	So Job arose, and rent his garments, and shaved the hair of his head, and fell on the earth, and worshipped,
1:21	ϩⲛⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲁⲑⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ	xen nai tyrou etavì ehrai ègōf m̀peiōb ernovi laav ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois ouoh m̀pefti ǹoumetat·hyt ǹte f̀nouti	draft · highIn all these things that came upon him Job did not sin at all before the Lord, and he did not ascribe folly to God.
1:22	ϩⲛⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲁⲑⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲃ ⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ	xen nai tyrou etavì ehrai ègōf m̀peiōb ernovi laav ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois ouoh m̀pefti ǹoumetat·hyt ǹte f̀nouti	draft · highIn all these things that came upon him Job did not sin at all before the Lord, and he did not ascribe folly to God.

Provenance

title: Job 1
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_01
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Job 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Job/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Job 1 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_01)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Job 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=3 th_resolved=5 tokens=383
file: Bible/Old Testament/Job/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Job 1 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Job 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Job/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 20 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 2 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 18_Job_01 (20 lines)

Cite as:

Job 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/job/01.sahidic.scriptorium/. Job 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.