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share: attributionbohairicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 29_Ioel_03
Attribution: 29_Ioel_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 29_Ioel_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
21 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3:1 | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ϯⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ . | ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ϯⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ. | je ouyi hyppe ànok xen nièhoou ète m̀mav hotan aiṡantasθo ǹtiexmalōsià ǹte iouda nem ierousalym. | For, behold, in those days and at that time, when I shall have turned the captivity of Juda and Jerusalem, |
| 3:2 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϭⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲧⲁⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲡⲓ̅ⲥ̅ⲗ̅ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲁⲩ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲉ̀ϭⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲁⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲁⲩ. | Ouoh eièθōouti ǹnieθnos tyrou èvol ouoh eièènou èx̀ryi ètixellot ǹte iōsafat ouoh ièċihap ouvyou ǹpima ète m̀mav èjen palaos nem taklyronomià pisrayl ǹnyetavgōr èvol xen nieθnos ouoh avfōṡ ǹpikahi èh̀rav. | I will also gather all the Gentiles, and bring them down to the valley of Josaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and my heritage Israel, who have been dispersed among the Gentiles; and these Gentiles have divided my land, |
| 3:3 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϩⲓ ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲣⲛⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲩϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲁ ⲟⲩⲏⲣⲡ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϩⲓ ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲣⲛⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲩϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁ ⲟⲩⲏⲣⲡ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱ. | Ouoh avhi klyros èjen palaos ouoh avti ǹniàlōouì ǹhōout ǹniporny ouoh niàlōouì ǹs̀·himi navti m̀mōou èvol xa ouyrp navsō. | and cast lots over my people, and have given their boys to harlots, and sold their girls for wine, and have drunk. |
| 3:4 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϧⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ϩⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲇⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲏ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ϯⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϧⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ϩⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲇⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ϯⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀. | Ouoh axōten nemyi hōten tiros nem t̀sidōn nem tiġalileà tyrs ǹte niallofilos my xen ouṡeviō ǹθōten tetennatiṡeviō nyi ie ǹθōten eθnamevì èhanpet·hōou èroi xen ouiōs nem oukōlem tinatiṡeviō nōten m̀petentiṡeviō èjen netenàfyouì. | And what have ye to do with me, O Tyre, and Sidon, and all Galilee of the Gentiles? do ye render me a recompense? or do ye bear malice against me? quickly and speedily will I return your recompense on your own heads: |
| 3:5 | ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲗⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ . | Ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲗⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀. | Èf̀ma je aretenċi ǹpahat nem panoub ouoh nisōtp ǹtyi nem nyeθnanev aretenolou èxoun ènetenerfyouì. | because ye have taken my silver and my gold, and ye have brought my choice ornaments into your temples; |
| 3:6 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ⲁⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛⲓⲛ ϩⲟⲡⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲑⲟϣ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲁⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛⲓⲛ ϩⲟⲡⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲑⲟϣ. | Ouoh niṡyri ǹte iouda nem niṡyri ǹte ierousalym atyitou èvol ǹnioueinin hopōs ǹtetenhitou èvol xen ǹouθoṡ. | and ye have sold the children of Juda and the children of Jerusalem to the children of the Greeks, that ye might expel them from their coasts. |
| 3:7 | ϩⲏⲡⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ . | Ϩⲏⲡⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀. | Hypànok tinatounosou èvol xen pima etaretentyitou èrof ouoh tinatiṡeviō ǹ petentiṡeviō èjen netenàfyouì. | Therefore, behold, I will raise them up out of the place whither ye have sold them, and I will return your recompense on your own heads. |
| 3:8 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲓ ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ. | Ouoh tinati ǹnetenṡyri nem netenṡeri èx̀ryi ènenjig ènenṡyri ǹiouda ouoh evètyitou èouexmalōsià èoueθnos efouyou hi f̀ouei je p̀ċois afsaji. | And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hands of the children of Juda, and they shall sell them into captivity to a far distant nation: for the Lord has spoken it. |
| 3:9 | ϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲧⲥ . | Ϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲧⲥ. | Hiōiṡ ǹnai xen nieθnos matouvo ǹoupolemos matouvo ǹnirefxōnt èxoun maṡenōten èp̀ṡōi nirōmi tyrou ǹrefvōts. | Proclaim these things among the Gentiles; declare war, arouse the warriors, draw near and go up, all ye men of war. |
| 3:10 | ϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲛϧ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲩⲙⲟⲣⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲁⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛϣ̀ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϣⲁ . .. | Ϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱⲛϧ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲩⲙⲟⲣⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲁⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣ̀ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϣⲁ... | Hōmi ǹnetenhevi èhansyfi ouoh ǹetenōnx èhansimorastys piatgom marefgos je ouon ṡ̀gom m̀moi ànok ṡa... | Beat your ploughshares into swords, and your sickles into spears: let the weak say, I am strong. |
| 3:11 | ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲕⲱϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϯ . | Ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲕⲱϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϯ. | Ɵōouti ouoh maṡenōten èxoun ènieθnos tyrou efkōti ouoh θōouti èmav piremravṡ marefṡōpi ǹrefti. | Gather yourselves together, and go in, all ye nations round about, and gather yourselves there; let the timid become a warrior. |
| 3:12 | ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲁⲕϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϯⲛⲁϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲕⲱϯ . | Ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲕϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϯⲛⲁϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲱϯ. | P̀ċois akti ǹougom ǹte nekgōri tyrou maroutōounou ouoh marouì èp̀ṡōi ǹje nieθnos tyrou ètixellōt ǹte iōsafat je ouyi tinahemsi xen pima ète m̀mav ètihap ènieθnos tyrou xen pikōti. | Let them be aroused, let all the nations go up to the valley of Josaphat: for there will I sit to judge all the Gentiles round about. |
| 3:13 | ⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲥϧ ϫⲉⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡⲓϭⲱⲗ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲱⲙⲓ ϫⲉⲁⲥⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉϯϩ̀ⲣⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲫⲟⲛⲫⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲓⲟⲙ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ . | Ⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲟⲥϧ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϭⲱⲗ ⲙⲁϣⲉⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲱⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲥⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϯϩ̀ⲣⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲫⲟⲛⲫⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲓⲟⲙ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ. | Ouōrp ǹniosx je afì ǹje piċōl maṡenōten èxoun hōmi je asmoh ǹje tih̀rōt avfonfen èvol ǹje niiom je avàṡai ǹje noupet·hōou. | Bring forth the sickles, for the vintage is come: go in, tread the grapes, for the press is full: cause the vats to overflow; for their wickedness is multiplied. |
| 3:14 | ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉϩⲁⲛϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ . | Ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ. | Avōṡ èvol ǹje hanx̀rōou xen tixellot nem p̀hap. | Noises have resounded in the valley of judgment: for the day of the Lord is near in the valley of judgment. |
| 3:15 | ⲡⲓⲣⲏ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲱⲧⲡ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ . | Ⲫ̀ⲣⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲓⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲱⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ. | F̀ry nem piioh evèerkaki ouoh nisyou evèhōtp ǹpououōini. | The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw their light. |
| 3:16 | ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯⲁ̀ⲥⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓ̅ⲥ̅ⲗ̅ . | Ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯⲁ̀ⲥⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ. | P̀ċois ḋe efèōṡ èvol xen siōn ouoh efèti ǹtefs̀my èvol xen ierousalym ouoh esèmonmen ǹje t̀fe nem p̀kahi p̀ċois ḋe efètiàso èpeflaos ouoh p̀ċois efètigom ǹnenṡyri ǹpisrayl. | And the Lord shall cry out of Sion, and shall utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the heaven and the earth shall be shaken, but the Lord shall spare his people, and shall strengthen the children of Israel. |
| 3:17 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲓ ϫⲉⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲫⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̅ⲑ̅ⲩ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲥⲁⲗⲗⲟⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ϫⲉⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲥ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲫⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲡ̀ⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲥⲁⲗⲗⲟⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲥ. | Ouoh èretenèmi je ànok pe p̀ċois petennouti fyetṡop xen siōn p̀atōou eθouab ouoh esèṡōpi esouab ǹje ierousalym ouoh nesallogenys je sìni èvol hitots. | And ye shall know that I am the Lord your God, who dwell in Sion my holy mountain: and Jerusalem shall be holy, and strangers shall not pass through her anymore. |
| 3:18 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲗⲧⲉⲗ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩ̀ⲗⲟϫ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲗⲁⲙⲫⲟ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϧⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲉⲣⲱϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛ̀ϯⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϧⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲟ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓϣⲉⲛⲥⲓϥⲓ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲗⲧⲉⲗ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩ̀ⲗⲟϫ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲗⲁⲙⲫⲟ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϧⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲉⲣⲱϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲛ̀ϯⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϧⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲉⲛⲥⲓϥⲓ. | Ouoh èreṡōpi xen nièhoou ète m̀mav ère pitōou teltel ǹouh̀log ouoh nikalamfo evèxati ǹerōti ouoh nimaǹtimōou tyrou ǹte iouda evèxati ǹhanmōou èsèì èvol xen p̀yi ǹp̀ċois ouoh esèt̀so ǹpiṡimaros ǹte niṡensifi. | And it shall come to pass in that day that the mountains shall drop sweet wine, and the hills shall flow with milk, and all the fountains of Juda shall flow with water, and a fountain shall go forth of the house of the Lord, and water the valley of flags. |
| 3:19 | ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲙⲉϣϣⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲫⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ . | Ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯϩⲩⲇⲟⲙⲉⲁ̀ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲙⲉϣϣⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ. | Kymi efèṡōpi èp̀tako ouoh tihiḋomeà esèṡōpi evmeṡṡōti ǹte p̀tako èvol xen niċiǹgons ǹte nenṡyri ǹiouda èf̀ma je avfōn ǹous̀nof ǹte θ̀myi èvol xen poukahi. | Egypt shall be a desolation, and Idumea shall be a desolate plain, because of the wrongs of the children of Juda, because they have shed righteous blood in their land. |
| 3:20 | ϯⲓⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ̀ ⲛⲁϫⲱⲣϫ ϣⲁⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ . | Ϯⲓⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ̀ ⲛⲁϫⲱⲣϫ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ. | Tiioudeà nagōrg ṡa èneh ouoh ierousalym èhangōou ǹgōou. | But Judea shall be inhabited for ever, and Jerusalem to all generations. |
| 3:21 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϭⲓⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲓϣ ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲥⲓⲱⲛ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϭⲓⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ. | Ouoh eièċim̀pempṡiṡ ǹp̀ounof ouoh tinatouvōou ouoh p̀ċois naṡōpi xen siōn. | And I will make inquisition for their blood, and will by no means leave it unavenged: and the Lord shall dwell in Sion. |
Provenance
- title
- 29_Ioel_03
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 29_Ioel_03
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 29_Ioel_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 29_Ioel_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation ? · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Joel/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- 29_Ioel_03 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 03.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 29_Ioel_03)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 29_Ioel_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 29_Ioel_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Joel/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- 29_Ioel_03 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 03.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 29_Ioel_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 29_Ioel_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Joel/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 21 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot, 29_Ioel_03 (21 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
29_Ioel_03. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 29_Ioel_03. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/joel/03.bohairic.scriptorium/. 29_Ioel_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 29_Ioel_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.