Judith 1

Bible/Old Testament · Judith · sahidic · L0 witness · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 68_Judith_01

Attribution: Judith 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 68_Judith_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

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The text

16 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessEnglish
1:1ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲛⲓⲛⲉⲩⲏ ⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲣⲫⲁⲝⲁⲇ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉϫⲛⲙⲙⲏⲇⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲇⲁⲛⲟⲥIn the twelfth year of the reign of Nabuchodonosor, who reigned in Nineve, the great city; in the days of Arphaxad, which reigned over the Medes in Ecbatane,
1:2ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲃⲁⲇⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲩⲕⲉϩⲕⲱϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲥϣⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲛϣⲓⲏ ⲁϥϫⲉⲥⲧⲡⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛϣⲃⲉ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉAnd built in Ecbatane walls round about of stones hewn three cubits broad and six cubits long, and made the height of the wall seventy cubits, and the breadth thereof fifty cubits:
1:3ⲁϥⲕⲁⲛⲉⲥⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛϣⲉ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲧⲥⲛⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϣⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲥⲉⲙⲙⲁϩⲉAnd set the towers thereof upon the gates of it an hundred cubits high, and the breadth thereof in the foundation threescore cubits:
1:4ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲉⲩϫⲟⲥⲉ ⲛϣⲃⲉ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱϣⲥ ⲛϩⲙⲉ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲣⲓⲥⲧⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲱϣ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲣⲙⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩAnd he made the gates thereof, even gates that were raised to the height of seventy cubits, and the breadth of them was forty cubits, for the going forth of his mighty armies, and for the setting in array of his footmen:
1:5ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲛⲁⲣⲫⲁⲝⲁⲇ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ϩⲛⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲛϩⲣⲁⲅⲁⲩEven in those days king Nabuchodonosor made war with king Arphaxad in the great plain, which is the plain in the borders of Ragau.
1:6ⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲧⲟⲣⲓⲛⲏ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲇⲏⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲓⲅⲣⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲩⲇⲁⲥⲡⲏⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲓⲱⲭ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲉⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲁⲝⲓⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲥ ⲉϫⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲭⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲗAnd there came unto him all they that dwelt in the hill country, and all that dwelt by Euphrates, and Tigris and Hydaspes, and the plain of Arioch the king of the Elymeans, and very many nations of the sons of Chelod, assembled themselves to the battle.
1:7ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲛⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲏⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛⲧⲕⲓⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲡⲗⲓⲃⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲡⲁⲛⲧⲓⲗⲓⲃⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲡⲁⲣϩⲁⲗⲓⲁThen Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians sent unto all that dwelt in Persia, and to all that dwelt westward, and to those that dwelt in Cilicia, and Damascus, and Libanus, and Antilibanus, and to all that dwelt upon the sea coast,
1:8ⲙⲛⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲙⲡⲕⲁⲣⲙⲏⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲙⲛⲧⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲁⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲣⲏⲙAnd to those among the nations that were of Carmel, and Galaad, and the higher Galilee, and the great plain of Esdrelom,
1:9ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϩⲛⲧⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲓⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ϣⲁⲑⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲙⲛⲃⲉⲇⲁⲛⲏ ⲙⲛⲭⲉⲗⲗⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲛⲕⲁⲇⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲧⲁⲫⲛⲁⲥ ⲙⲛϩⲣⲁⲙⲉⲥⲥⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲅⲉⲥⲥⲉⲙ ⲧⲏⲣϥAnd to all that were in Samaria and the cities thereof, and beyond Jordan unto Jerusalem, and Betane, and Chelus, and Kades, and the river of Egypt, and Taphnes, and Ramesse, and all the land of Gesem,
1:10ϣⲁⲛⲧϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϫⲁⲁⲛⲉ ⲙⲛⲙⲛϥⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲧϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲛⲛⲉϭⲟⲟϣUntil ye come beyond Tanis and Memphis, and to all the inhabitants of Egypt, until ye come to the borders of Ethiopia.
1:11ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲩⲥⲱϣϥ ⲙⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲡⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉϥϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲧⲥⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉϥϥⲁⲓϣⲓⲛⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲱϣϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗBut all the inhabitants of the land made light of the commandment of Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians, neither went they with him to the battle; for they were not afraid of him: yea, he was before them as one man, and they sent away his ambassadors from them without effect, and with disgrace.
1:12ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉⲓⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲕⲃⲁ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟϣ ⲛⲧⲗⲓⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲧⲁⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲙⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲙⲛⲇⲓⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲧϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲥⲛⲧⲉTherefore Nabuchodonosor was very angry with all this country, and sware by his throne and kingdom, that he would surely be avenged upon all those coasts of Cilicia, and Damascus, and Syria, and that he would slay with the sword all the inhabitants of the land of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all Judea, and all that were in Egypt, till ye come to the borders of the two seas.
1:13ⲁϥⲥⲣⲙⲙⲗⲁϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲛⲁⲣⲫⲁⲝⲁⲇ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲥⲁϣϥⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟ ⲛⲧϭⲟⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲫⲁⲝⲁⲇ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩThen he marched in battle array with his power against king Arphaxad in the seventeenth year, and he prevailed in his battle: for he overthrew all the power of Arphaxad, and all his horsemen, and all his chariots,
1:14ⲁϥⲣϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟϥ ϣⲁⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲇⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲡⲗⲁⲧⲓⲁ ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲥ ⲉⲩⲛⲟϭⲛⲉϭAnd became lord of his cities, and came unto Ecbatane, and took the towers, and spoiled the streets thereof, and turned the beauty thereof into shame.
1:15ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲣⲫⲁⲝⲁⲇ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲣⲁⲅⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲕⲟⲛⲥϥ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲉⲃⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲃⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩHe took also Arphaxad in the mountains of Ragau, and smote him through with his darts, and destroyed him utterly that day.
1:16ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲙⲛⲧⲉϥⲁϥϣⲏ ⲛⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲛⲣⲉϥⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥϩⲙ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉϥϯ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧϣⲛⲁ ⲙⲛⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ϩⲙⲡⲥⲱ ⲙⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲁϣⲉϫⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩSo he returned afterward to Nineve, both he and all his company of sundry nations being a very great multitude of men of war, and there he took his ease, and banqueted, both he and his army, an hundred and twenty days.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Judith 1
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 68_Judith_01
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Judith 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 68_Judith_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Judith/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
16 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 68_Judith_01 (16 lines)

Cite as:

Judith 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 68_Judith_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/judith/01.sahidic.scriptorium/. Judith 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 68_Judith_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.