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Attribution: 33_Michaeas_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
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13 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4:1 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛϩϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϫⲉⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛⲛⲓϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲑⲁⲗ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲓⲱⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ . | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛϩϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲥⲁⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲑⲁⲗ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲓⲱⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ. | ouoh esèṡōpi èp̀xaè ǹte nièhoou efèouonhf èvol ǹje p̀tōou ǹp̀ċois efsevtōt hijen niċisi ǹte nitōou ouoh efèċisi sap̀ṡōi ǹniθal evèiōs harof ǹje nilaos. | And at the last days the mountain of the Lord shall be manifest, established on the tops of the mountains, and it shall be exalted above the hills; and the peoples shall hasten to it. |
| 4:2 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲉⲛⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ̀ⲫϯ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ϫⲉⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛ̀ϣⲉⲛⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ. | Ouoh evèmoṡi harof ǹje oumyṡ ǹeθnos ouoh evègos je àmōini mareǹṡenan èp̀ṡōi èjen pitōou ǹte p̀ċois nem p̀yi ǹf̀nouti ǹiakōb ouoh evètamon ènefmōit ouoh enèmoṡi xen nefmanmoṡi je èvolxen siōn efèì èvol ǹje ounomos ouoh p̀·saji ǹp̀ċois èvol xen ierousalym. | And many nations shall go, and say, Come, let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, and to the house of the God of Jacob; and they shall shew us his way, and we will walk in his paths: for out of Sion shall go forth a law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem. |
| 4:3 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯϩⲁⲡ ϧⲉⲛⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲟϩⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϫⲟⲣϫ ϣⲁⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲃⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲟⲩⲛⲁⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟϧⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲓ ⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϭⲓⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ϫⲉⲉ̀ⲃⲱⲧⲥ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯϩⲁⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲟϩⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϫⲟⲣϫ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲃⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲁⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟϧⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲓ ⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϭⲓⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲱⲧⲥ. | Ouoh efètihap xen θ̀myti ǹhanlaos evoṡ ouoh f̀nasohi ǹhanlaos evgorg ṡa èxoun èoukahi efouyou ouoh evèhōmi ǹnousyfi èhanhevi nem nounavi èhanoxs ouoh ǹne eθnos ċi syfi èje ǹeθnos ouoh ǹnouċis̀vō je èvōts. | And he shall judge among many peoples, and shall rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into sickles; and nation shall no more lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn to war any more. |
| 4:4 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲗⲟⲗⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲛⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲫⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁϯϩⲟϯ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲣⲱϥ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲗⲟⲗⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲥⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲛⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁϯϩⲟϯ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲣⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ. | Ouoh ère f̀ouai f̀ouai m̀ton m̀mof sapesyt ǹtefvōǹàloli ouoh f̀ouai f̀ouai sapesyt ǹtefvōǹkente ouoh ǹnefṡōpi ǹje fyeθnatihoti je ouyi rōf ǹp̀ċois pipantokratōr petafsaji ǹnai. | And every one shall rest under his vine, and every one under his fig-tree; and there shall be none to alarm them: for the mouth of the Lord Almighty has spoken these words. |
| 4:5 | ϫⲉⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉⲙⲥⲁⲙⲛⲏ . | Ϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲁⲙⲛⲏ. | Je evèmouti ǹje nilaos tyrou f̀ouai f̀ouai xen pefmōit ànon ḋe enèmoṡi xen f̀ran ǹp̀ċois pennouti ṡa p̀èneh nem samny. | For all other nations shall walk everyone in his own way, but we will walk in the name of the Lord our God for ever and ever. |
| 4:6 | ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲙϧⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϯⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲓ . | Ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲙϧⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϯⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲓ. | Xen pièhoou ète m̀mav peje p̀ċois tinaθōouti ǹθyetxemxōm ouoh θyetavhits èvol tinaṡop·s èroi nem nyetaikav ǹsōi. | In that day, saith the Lord, I will gather her that is bruised, and will receive her that is cast out, and those whom I rejected. |
| 4:7 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲙϧⲱⲙ ⲉⲩⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥϫⲟⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙϣⲁⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲙϧⲱⲙ ⲉⲩⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥϫⲟⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ. | Ouoh tinakō ǹθyetxemxōm evsōgp ouoh θyetavhits èvol èoueθnos afgor ouoh efèerouro ègōou ǹje p̀ċois xen p̀tōou ǹsiōn isjen tinou nem ṡaèneh. | And I will make her that was bruised a remnant, and her that was rejected a mighty nation: and the Lord shall reign over them in mount Sion from henceforth, even for ever. |
| 4:8 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲓⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡⲓⲓⲟϩⲓ ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲗⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉϯⲁⲣⲭⲏ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲓϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲗ̅ⲏ̅ⲙ̅ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲓⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲓⲟϩⲓ ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲗⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϯⲁⲣⲭⲏ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲓϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ. | Ouoh ǹθok pipirġos ǹte piiohi fyetoi ǹhlol ǹt̀ṡeri ǹsiōn efèì èh̀ryi ègō ouoh èsèì èxoun ǹje tiarṡy timetouro ǹhouiti èvol xen babilōn t̀ṡeri ǹierousalym. | And thou, dark tower of the flock, daughter of Sion, on thee the dominion shall come and enter in, even the first kingdom from Babylon to the daughter of Jerusalem. |
| 4:9 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲓⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡⲉⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ϫⲉⲁⲩⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉϩⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕϩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲑⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲓⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲑⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ. | Ouoh tinou eθve ou aresouen hanpet·hōou an ètem̀mon ouro ṡōpi ne ie an aftako ǹje pesoċni je avàmoni m̀mo ǹje hannak·hi ǹf̀ryti ǹte θyeθnamisi. | And now, why hast thou known calamities? was there not a king to thee? or has thy counsel perished that pangs as of a woman in travail have seized upon thee? |
| 4:10 | ⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲙⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲑⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉϣϣⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲛⲁϩⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲥⲟⲧϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲁϫⲓ . | Ⲙⲁⲛⲁⲕϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲙⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲑⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉϣϣⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁ ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲛⲁϩⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲥⲟⲧϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲁϫⲓ. | Manak·hi ouoh jemnomti ouoh xōnt èxoun ǹt̀ṡeri ǹsiōn ǹf̀ryti ǹte θyeθnamisi je ouyi tinou èreì èvol xen ouvaki ouoh èreṡōpi xen oumeṡṡōt ouoh èreì èvol ṡa babilōn ouoh efènahmi èvol xen pima ète m̀mav ouoh efèsotti èvol m̀mav ǹje p̀ċois pennouti èvol xen t̀jig ǹnegaji. | Be in pain, and strengthen thyself, and draw near, O daughter of Sion, as a woman in travail: for now thou shalt go forth out of the city, and shalt lodge in the plain, and shalt reach even to Babylon: thence shall the Lord thy God deliver thee, and thence shall he redeem thee out of the hand of thine enemies. |
| 4:11 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ̀ϫⲉϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ. | Ouoh tinou avθōouti èh̀ryi ègō ǹje hanmyṡ ǹeθnos nyetgō m̀mos je tenraṡi ouoh evègouṡt èjen siōn ǹje nenval. | And now have many nations gathered against thee, saying, We will rejoice, and our eyes shall look upon Sion. |
| 4:12 | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ̀ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ϫⲉⲁϥⲑⲟⲩⲱⲧⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲭⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲟⲩϭⲛⲱⲟⲩ . | Ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲑⲟⲩⲱⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲭⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϭⲛⲱⲟⲩ. | Ǹθōou ḋe ǹpousouen ǹf̀mevì ǹp̀ċois ouoh m̀poukati èpefsoċni je afθouōtou ǹf̀ryti ǹhanknav ǹte ouċnōou. | But they know not the thought of the Lord, and have not understood his counsel: for he has gathered them as sheaves of the floor. |
| 4:13 | ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲡ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲃⲉⲛⲓⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲓⲉⲃ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲭⲱ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲛⲉⲙⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ . | Ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲡ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲃⲉⲛⲓⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲓⲉⲃ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ. | Tōouni ouoh hei ègōou t̀ṡeri ǹsiōn je netap tinakav èhanveniouoh neieb tinakav èhanhomt ouoh èrevōl èvol ǹhanlaos evoṡ ouoh èrekō ǹpoumyṡ ǹp̀ċois nem tougom ǹp̀ċois p̀kahi tyrf. | Arise, and thresh them, O daughter of Sion: for I will make thine horns iron, and I will make thine hoofs brass: and thou shalt utterly destroy many nations, and shalt consecrate their abundance to the Lord, and their strength to the Lord of all the earth. |
Provenance
- title
- 33_Michaeas_04
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_04
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 33_Michaeas_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation ? · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- 33_Michaeas_04 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 04.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_04)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 33_Michaeas_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- 33_Michaeas_04 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 04.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 33_Michaeas_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 13 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot, 33_Michaeas_04 (13 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
33_Michaeas_04. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_04. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/micah/04.bohairic.scriptorium/. 33_Michaeas_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.