33_Michaeas_07

Bible/Old Testament · Micah · bohairic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_07

Attribution: 33_Michaeas_07 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_07, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)

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7:1ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲙ̀ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲑⲟⲩⲉⲧ ⲣⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲱⲥϧ ⲛⲉⲙⲫⲏⲉⲧϭⲓϫⲱⲃⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ϣⲱⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲥ̀ⲙⲁϩ ϣⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ .ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲙ̀ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲑⲟⲩⲉⲧ ⲣⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲱⲥϧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲏⲉⲧϭⲓϫⲱⲃⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲥ̀ⲙⲁϩ ϣⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ.ouoi nyi je aier ǹf̀ryti m̀fyetθouet rōouì xen p̀ōsx nem fyetċigōvi xen p̀ṡōl m̀mon s̀mah ṡop èp̀jinouōm nyetavfoh ǹṡorp ouoi nyi tapsiṡy.Alas for me! for I am become as one gathering straw in harvest, and as one gathering grape-gleanings in the vintage, when there is no cluster for me to eat the first-ripe fruit: alas my soul!
7:2ϫⲉⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϥ̀ϣⲟⲡ ⲁⲛ ⲥⲉϭⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϥ̀ϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ .Ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲏⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϥ̀ϣⲟⲡ ⲁⲛ ⲥⲉϭⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϥ̀ϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ.Je afmounk ǹje nireferhoti èvol hijen pikahi ouoh fyetsoutōn xen nirōmi f̀ṡop an seċihap tyrou èhans̀nof f̀ouai f̀ouai f̀hogheg ǹpefṡ̀fyr xen ouhogheg.For the godly is perished from the earth; and there is none among men that orders his way aright: they all quarrel even to blood: they grievously afflict every one his neighbour:
7:3ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ϥ̀ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲁϥϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ .Ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ϥ̀ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲉⲧⲣⲁⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ.Evsovti ǹnoujig èpipet·hōou f̀èretin ǹje piarxōn ouoh pireftihap afsaji ǹhansaji ǹhiryny af je p̀etranaf ǹtefpsiṡy ǹje pigōri ouoh tinaṑli ǹouàġaθon.they prepare their hands for mischief, the prince asks a reward, and the judge speaks flattering words; it is the desire of their soul:
7:4ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁⲛⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲓϣ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲟⲩⲣⲓⲙⲓ .Ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲕⲁⲛⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲓϣ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲓⲙⲓ.Ǹf̀ryti ǹouholi esouōm ouoh esmoṡi xen oukanōn xen ouèhoou ǹkaki ouoi ouoi avì ǹje nekċim̀p̀ṡiṡ tinou evèṡōpi ǹje ourimi.therefore I will take away their goods as a devouring moth, and as one who acts by a rigid rule in a day of visitation. Woe, woe, thy times of vengeance are come; now shall be their lamentations.
7:5ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ϣ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲭⲁ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧⲥ .Ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲑⲏⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ϣ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲭⲁ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧⲥ.M̀pertenhet θynou xen netenṡ̀fyr ouḋe m̀pererhelpis ènetenhiġoumenos àreh èrok èθyetekenkot nemas èṡ̀temka h̀li xatots.Trust not in friends, and confide not in guides: beware of thy wife, so as not to commit anything to her.
7:6ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϣⲱϣ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲱⲛⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲙⲓ ϩⲁⲛϫⲁϫⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ .Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϣⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲣⲓ ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲱⲛⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲥⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲙⲓ ϩⲁⲛϫⲁϫⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏⲉⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ.Je ouyi ouṡyri f̀naṡōṡ ǹpefiōt ouṡeri nastōns èjen tesmav ouṡelet èjen tesṡōmi hangaji tyrou ǹpirōmi ne nyet xen pefyi.For the son dishonours his father, the daughter will rise up against her mother, the daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law: those in his house shall be all a man's enemies.
7:7ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ϯⲛⲁϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ϯⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲫϯ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲣ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ .Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ϯⲛⲁϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϯⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲣ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ.Anok ḋe tinagouṡt èjen p̀ċois tinamoun èvol èjen f̀nouti pasōter panouti nasōtem èroi.But I will look to the Lord; I will wait upon God my Saviour: my God will hearken to me.
7:8ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧϫⲁϫⲓ ϫⲉⲁⲓϩⲉⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲛⲧ ⲟⲛ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ .Ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧϫⲁϫⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϩⲉⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲛⲧ ⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ.M̀perraṡi m̀moi tametgaji je aihei ouoh tinatōnt on je ouyi aiṡanhemsi xen p̀kaki f̀naerouōini èroi ǹje p̀ċois.Rejoice not against me, mine enemy; for I have fallen yet shall arise; for though I should sit in darkness, the Lord shall be a light to me.
7:9ϯⲛⲁϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲡ̀ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲙ̀ⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ϫⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲑ̀ⲙⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲉⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲟ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ .Ϯⲛⲁϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲑ̀ⲙⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲉⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲟ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ.Tinafai xa p̀gōnt ǹp̀ċois je aiernovi èrof ṡatefθ̀mai èp̀hap ouoh efèìri ǹpakrima ouoh efèent èvolo èf̀ouōini eiènav ètefmeθmyi.I will bear the indignation of the Lord, because I have sinned against him, until he make good my cause: he also shall maintain my right, and shall bring me out to the light, and I shall behold his righteousness.
7:10ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧϫⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϫⲟⲗϩⲥ ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲑⲏⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉⲁϥⲑⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲃⲁⲗ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟ̀ⲙⲓ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧϫⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϫⲟⲗϩⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲑⲏⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲑⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲃⲁⲗ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲉⲥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟ̀ⲙⲓ.Ouoh esènav ǹje tametgaji ouoh esègolhs ǹp̀ṡipi θyetgō m̀mos nyi je afθōn peknouti naval evègouṡt ègōs esèṡōpi tinou evhōmi ègōs ǹf̀ryti ǹouòmi.And she that is mine enemy shall see it, and shall clothe herself with shame, who says, Where is the Lord thy God? mine eyes shall look upon her: now shall she be for trampling as mire in the ways.
7:11ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲱϣϫ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲧⲱⲃⲓ ⲡⲉϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ .Ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱϣϫ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲧⲱⲃⲓ ⲡⲉϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ.Xen nièhoou ǹte p̀ōṡg ǹoutōvi pefōti èvol pe pièhoou ète m̀mav ouoh efètasθo ǹhannomos èvol ǹje pièhoou ète m̀mav.It is the day of making of brick; that day shall be thine utter destruction, and that day shall utterly abolish thine ordinances.
7:12ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϣⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲫⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲫⲏϣ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ϣⲁⲫ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ̀ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛⲉⲙⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ϣⲁⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϣⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲫⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲫⲏϣ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ϣⲁ ⲫ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ̀ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ϣⲁ ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ.Ouoh nevaki evì èvol evṡōṡ nem oufōṡ ǹte niassirios ouoh nevaki etgor evèṡōpi evfyṡ isjen tiros ṡa f̀iaro ǹte t̀sirià evèhouò m̀mōou nem ouṡ̀θorter nem isjen f̀iom ṡa f̀iom nem isjen p̀tōou ṡa p̀tōou.And thy cities shall be levelled, and parted among the Assyrians; and thy strong cities shall be parted from Tyre to the river, and from sea to sea, and from mountain to mountain.
7:13ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀.Ouoh ère p̀kahi ṡōpi èp̀tako nem nyetṡop hiōtf èvol xen ǹououtah ǹte nouh̀vyouì.And the land shall be utterly desolate together with them that inhabit it, because of the fruit of their doings.
7:14ⲁⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϣ̀ⲃⲱⲧ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲡ ϧⲁⲣⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲓⲁϩϣ̀ϣⲏⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁⲣⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲛⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲑ̀ⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ .Ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣ̀ⲃⲱⲧ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲡ ϧⲁⲣⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲓⲁϩϣ̀ϣⲏⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲁⲣⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲛⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ.Àmoni ǹpelaos xen ouṡ̀vōt nièsōou ǹtekklyronomià evṡop xari xarōou xen ouiahṡ̀ṡyn xen θ̀myti ǹpikarmelos evmoni xen θ̀vasan nem ġalaad kata f̀ryti ǹnièhoou ǹte p̀èneh.Tend thy people with thy rod, the sheep of thine inheritance, those that inhabit by themselves the thicket in the midst of Carmel: they shall feed in the land of Basan, and in the land of Galaad, as in the days of old.
7:15ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲛⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛϫⲓⲛⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ.Ouoh kata nièhoou ǹte penjinì èvol xen p̀kahi ǹkymi ouoh eretenènav èhanṡ̀fyri.And according to the days of thy departure out of Egypt shall ye see marvellous things.
7:16ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉϩⲁⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲭⲁⲩ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲕⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁϣϫ .Ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲭⲁⲩ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲕⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁϣϫ.Evènav ǹje haneθnos ouoh evèċiṡipi xen tougom tyrs noujig evèkav hirenrōou ouoh evèerkour ǹje noumaṡg.The nations shall see and be ashamed; and at all their might they shall lay their hands upon their mouth, their ears shall be deafened.
7:17ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲗⲱϫϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲱϣϯ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲧϩⲟ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲱⲙⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛⲡϭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ .Ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲗⲱϫϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲱϣϯ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲧϩⲟ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲱⲙⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ.Evèlōgh ǹoukahi ǹf̀ryti ǹhanhof evōṡti hijen p̀kahi evèṡ̀θorter xen poutat·ho èxoun evètōmt èjen p̀ċois pounouti ouoh evèerhoti xagōf.They shall lick the dust as serpents crawling on the earth, they shall be confounded in their holes; they shall be amazed at the Lord our God, and will be afraid of thee.
7:18ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲕⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲫ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲁϣϥ .Ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲕⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲕⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲉⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲁϣϥ.Nim etoi ǹnouti ǹpekryti ekṑli ǹhanċiǹgons ouoh ek·sini ǹhanmetàsebys ǹte nisōgp ǹte tekklyronomià ouoh m̀pefàmahi m̀pefgōnt ṡa èvol je f̀nai pe tefouaṡf.Who is a God like thee, cancelling iniquities, and passing over the sins of the remnant of his inheritance? and he has not kept his anger for a testimony, for he delights in mercy.
7:19ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲑⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲃⲉⲣⲃⲱⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓϣⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ .Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲑⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲃⲉⲣⲃⲱⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓϣⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲓⲟⲙ.Ǹθof efètasθo ouoh efèṡenhyt xarōten ouoh efèθōms ǹnenċiǹgons ouoh nennovi tyrou efèvervōrou èniṡōk ǹte f̀iom.He will return and have mercy upon us; he will sink our iniquities, and they shall be cast into the depth of the sea, even all our sins.
7:20ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲟⲣⲡ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱⲣⲕ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲟⲣⲡ.Ouoh efèti ǹoumeθmyi ǹiakōb ouoh ounai ǹabraam kata f̀ryti etafōrk ǹnenioti xen nièhoou ǹteṡorp.He shall give blessings truly to Jacob, and mercy to Abraam, as thou swarest to our fathers, according to the former days.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
33_Michaeas_07
dialect
bohairic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_07
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
share
attribution
attribution
33_Michaeas_07 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_07, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation ? · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Micah/07.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
33_Michaeas_07 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 07.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_07)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
33_Michaeas_07 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_07, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Micah/07.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
33_Michaeas_07 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 07.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
33_Michaeas_07 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_07, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Micah/07.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
20 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot, 33_Michaeas_07 (20 lines)

Cite as:

33_Michaeas_07. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 33_Michaeas_07. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/micah/07.bohairic.scriptorium/. 33_Michaeas_07 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 33_Michaeas_07, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.