Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP cpr.4.191 (TM 82320), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82320.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 191
Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
12 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | […] | […] | […] | […] | |
| 1 | […] | […] | […] | […] | |
| 1 | ⲙ̣ⲟ̣ⲥⲓⲟⲛ̣ ⲙⲡⲧ̣ⲟⲡ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣ [ca. 12]ⲧⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϩ[ⲟⲩⲛ] […] | ⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› […]ⲧⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϩ*ⲟⲩⲛ* […] | ⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ […]ⲧⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ […] | mosion ǹp̀topos […]tantou èxoun […] | draft · low[…] the public tax of the shrine […] into |
| 2 | ⲉⲡⲁⲗⲟⲅⲁⲣⲓⲛ ⲛ̅ⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲏ[ⲥ] ⲓ̈(ⲛ)ⲇ(ⲓⲕⲧⲓⲟⲛⲟⲥ) ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣϫ̅ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲙ̣ⲛ̣ | ⲉⲡⲁ‹ⲗⲟⲅⲁⲣⲓⲛ→λογάριον› ⲛ̅‹ⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲏ*ⲥ*→ἕβδομος› ‹ⲓ̈°ⲛ°ⲇ°ⲓⲕⲧⲓⲟⲛⲟⲥ°→ἰνδικτίων› ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣϫ̅ ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲁⲓ̈ⲥⲙⲛ | ⲉⲡⲁⲗⲟⲅⲁⲣⲓⲛ ⲛ̅ⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲏⲥ ⲓⲛⲇⲓⲕⲧⲓⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲣϫ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛ | epaloġarin nebḋomys indiktionos èpekōrg ouon aismn | draft · mediummy account of the seventh indiction. For your security, then, I have drawn up |
| 3 | ⲧⲉⲓⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩ̣ϣ̣ⲁⲁⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲓⲁ ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲁ | ⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ→ἀμεριμνία› ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩϣⲁⲁⲧ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲛ̅‹ⲧⲣⲓⲁ→τρία› ‹ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲁ→κεράτια› | ⲧⲉⲓⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩϣⲁⲁⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲓⲁ ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲧⲓⲁ | teiamerimnia nak evṡaat ḋe ntria keratia | draft · mediumthis quittance for you; but they are short by three keratia. |
| 4 | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲩⲧϣ[ⲟ]ⲙⲧⲉ ⲉⲡⲟⲩⲁ ἐγρ(άφη) Μεχειρ ιε ἰ(ν)δ(ικτίονος) ζ ☩ | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲩⲧϣ*ⲟ*ⲙⲧⲉ ⲉⲡⲟⲩⲁ ἐγρ°άφη° Μεχειρ ιε ἰ°ν°δ°ικτίονος° ζ ☩ | ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲩⲧϣⲟⲙⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ἐγράφη Μεχειρ ιε ἰνδικτίονος ζ ☩ | èxoun egoutṡomte èp̀ouai ἐγράφη Μεχειρ ιε ἰνδικτίονος ζ ☩ | draft · mediumat twenty-three (keratia) to the one (solidus). Written Mecheir 15, indiction 7. + |
| 5 | ☩ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁⲭ(ⲓⲥ)ⲧ(ⲟⲥ) ⲛ̅ⲇⲓⲁⲕ(ⲟⲛⲟⲥ) ⲡϣⲉ ⲛ̅ⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲑⲱⲙ̣ⲁ | ☩ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ ⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲗⲁⲭ°ⲓⲥ°ⲧ°ⲟⲥ°→ἐλάχιστος› ⲛ̅‹ⲇⲓⲁⲕ°ⲟⲛⲟⲥ°→διάκονος› ⲡϣⲉ ⲛ̅ⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ°ⲓⲟⲥ°→μακάριος› ⲑⲱⲙⲁ | ☩ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁ | ☩ biktōr paièlaṡistos ǹḋiakonos p̀ṡe ǹp̀makarios θōma | draft · highBiktor, the most humble deacon, son of the blessed Thoma, |
| 6 | ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲙⲟ[ⲩⲛ] ⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟ̣ⲓⲭⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲓⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ̅ⲑⲉ | ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲙⲟ*ⲩⲛ* ⲧⲓ‹ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲧⲓ‹ⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ→ἀμεριμνία› ⲛ̅ⲑⲉ | ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲓⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ̅ⲑⲉ | p̀rōmi ṡmoun tistoikei etiamerimnia nθe | draft · highthe man of Shmoun, agree to the quittance as |
| 7 | ⲉⲥⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲙⲟⲥ ☩ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓ̈ⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁⲭ(ⲓⲥ)ⲧ(ⲟⲥ) ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱ̣ | ⲉⲥⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲙⲟⲥ ☩ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓ̈ⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲗⲁⲭ°ⲓⲥ°ⲧ°ⲟⲥ°→ἐλάχιστος› ⲛ‹ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱ→ἀναγνώστης› | ⲉⲥⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉⲙⲟⲥ ☩ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱ | ess̀xyout emos ☩ ☩ anok iōannys paièlaṡistos nanaġnō | draft · highit is written. I, Iohannes, the most humble reader, |
| 8 | ⲡϣⲉ ⲛⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ | ⲡϣⲉ ⲛⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ°ⲓⲟⲥ°→μακάριος› ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ | ⲡ̀ϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ | p̀ṡe ǹp̀makarios foibammōn p̀rōmi ṡmoun | draft · highson of the late Phoibammon, the man of Shmoun, |
| 9 | ϯⲟ ⲛ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲣ̅ⲉ̅ ☩ [☩] ⲓ̈ⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉⲩ̣ϯ̣( ) ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙ(ⲉⲛⲟⲥ) | ϯⲟ ⲛ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲣ̅ⲉ̅ ☩ […] ⲓ̈ⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉⲩϯ° ° ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡ‹ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙ°ⲉⲛⲟⲥ°→ἡγούμενος› | ϯⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ […] ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ | tioi ǹmeθre ☩ […] iōannys pouti ouoh p̀hiġoumenos | draft · mediumam witness. Iohannes the […] and the hegoumenos |
| 10 | ⲛ̅ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ⲛ̅ⲧ‹ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ→πόλις› ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ | ǹt̀polis ṡmoun tio meθre ☩ | draft · highof the city of Shmoun, am witness. |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 — CPR 4 191
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 (TM 82320), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82320.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 191
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 (TM 82320) — generated from cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 — CPR 4 191 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP cpr.4.191 (TM 82320), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82320.x)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=1 stroke_kept=6 tokens=39
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP cpr.4.191 — CPR 4 191 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.191.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 10 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP cpr.4.191 — CPR 4 191. DDbDP cpr.4.191 (TM 82320), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82320.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 191. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/cpr.4.191.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.