DDbDP cpr.4.28 — CPR 4 28

Documentary · DDbDP · sahidic · L0 witness · L0.5 transliteration · English

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Source: DDbDP cpr.4.28 (TM 82160), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82160.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 28

Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

Full provenance and citation

The text

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.

refL0 witnessL0.5 transliterationEnglish
1vestiges ⲡ̣ⲉ̣ⲡⲛ̣ⲁ̣ ⲉⲧⲟ̣ⲩ̣ⲁ̣ⲁ̣ⲃ̣vestiges ⲡⲉⲡⲛⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃdraft · medium[…] the Holy Spirit
2vac. ? vestiges ⲓⲛⲇ(ⲓⲕⲧⲓⲟⲛⲟⲥ) vestigesvestiges ‹ⲓⲛⲇ°ⲓⲕⲧⲓⲟⲛⲟⲥ°→ἰνδ°ικτίων°› vestigesdraft · low[…] indiction […]
3 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲧ̣ⲙ̣ⲛ̣ⲧ̣ⲉ̣ⲣⲟ̣ ⲛ̣ⲡⲉ̣ⲛ̣ⲙ̣ⲁ̣ⲓ̣ⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲩ̣ⲧ̣ⲉ̣ ⲛⲣⲣⲟ ⲕⲩⲣⲓ̣ⲕ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣[…] ⲧⲙⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟ ⲛⲡⲉⲛⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲣⲣⲟ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥdraft · low[…] the reign of our God-loving king, lord (?) […]
4 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲍⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲟ ⲛⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲇ̣ⲉ̣ⲕ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣[…] ⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲍⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲟ ⲛ‹ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲇⲉⲕⲟⲥ→δομεστικός›draft · medium[…] lord Zacharias, being domestikos
5 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲑⲉ̣ⲟⲫⲓⲗⲉⲥ̣ⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲕⲩⲣⲓ[…] ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣ⲕ̣ ⲟ ⲛ vestiges[…] ‹ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ→θεοφιλέστατος› ‹ⲕⲩⲣⲓ[…]→κύριος›[…]ⲟⲥⲕ ⲟ ⲛ vestigesdraft · low[…] the most God-loving Kyri[…], being […]
6 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ⲁ̣ⲣ̣ⲓ̣ⲗⲟⲥ ⲕⲟ̣ⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲣⲉ̣(ⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ) ̣ ⲛⲉ̣ⲡⲁⲣⲭ(ⲟⲥ) ̣ⲣⲉ⸢ⲥ⸣ ⲧ̣ⲛⲟⲃⲁⲧⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲉⲱ[…]ⲁⲣⲓⲗⲟⲥ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲁ ‹ⲡⲣⲉ°ⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ°→πρεσβυτέρος›[…] ⲛ‹ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭ°ⲟⲥ°→ἔπαρχος›[…]ⲣⲉⲥ ⲧⲛⲟⲃⲁⲧⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲉⲱdraft · guess[…]arilos Kolla, priest, eparch […] of Nobatia (?), while Theo[…]
7 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲟ ⲛ̅ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ̣ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧ̣ ̣ ̣[…] ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲟ ⲛ̅‹ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ→δομεστικός› ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧ[…]draft · low[…] Petros, being domestikos. I, Mari[…]
8 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲉⲓ̈ⲥ̣ϩ̣ⲁ̣ⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲥⲓ̣ⲱⲛ̅ ⲧⲉϥⲥ̣ϩ̣ⲓ̣ⲙ̣ⲉ̣  ̣ ̣ ̣[…] ⲉⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ̅ ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ […]draft · medium[…] writing to Mena and Sion (?) his wife […]
9 ̣ ̣ⲱ̣ ̣ ̣ⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϯ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ̣ ⲛ̅ⲕⲧⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ̅ ⲉ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣[…]ⲱ[…]ⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϯ ⲙⲡⲁ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲛ̅‹ⲕⲧⲏⲙⲁ→κτῆμα› ⲛⲏⲧⲛ̅ ⲉ[…]draft · medium[…] that I have given my share of property to you […]
10 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲧⲉϥϯⲙⲏ ⲉⲛ̣ⲟ̣  ̣ ̣ ̣ [.] ⲙⲟⲛⲓ̈ⲁ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲟⲩ̣[…] ⲧⲉϥ‹ϯⲙⲏ→τιμή› ⲉⲛⲟ […] […] ⲙⲟⲛⲓ̈ⲁ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲟⲩdraft · low[…] its price […] with one accord and one
11ⲅⲛⲟⲙⲏ̣ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲁⲛϫⲓ ⲧ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲛⲅⲟⲗⲁⲅⲓⲁ ⲇⲓⲥⲓⲛⲁ ⲣ̅ ⲡⲁⲙⲉ‹ⲅⲛⲟⲙⲏ→γνώμη› ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲁⲛϫⲓ ⲧ[…] ‹ⲛⲅⲟⲗⲁⲅⲓⲁ→ὁμολογία› ‹ⲇⲓⲥⲓⲛⲁ→δισσά› ‹ⲣ̅→ⲉⲣⲉ› ⲡⲁⲙⲉdraft · guessmind; we received […] […] 100 […] my share
12ⲉ̣ⲩ̣ⲉ̣ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ̅ ⲁⲓϫⲓ ⲧⲉϥϯⲙⲏ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ̅ ϩⲛ̅ ⲛⲁϭⲓϫ ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ̅ ⲁⲓϫⲓ ⲧⲉϥ‹ϯⲙⲏ→τιμή› ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ̅ ϩⲛ̅ ⲛⲁϭⲓϫ ⲉⲧⲉdraft · mediumbeing agreed: I received its price from you into my hands, which
13ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̅ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛ̅ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̅‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛ̅ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲱⲧdraft · highare these: thirty gold holokottinoi, in one single day (at once);
14ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ϫⲉ̣ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲣ̅ ϫⲟⲉⲓ̈ⲥ ϩⲛ̅ ⲙⲛⲧϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲓ̈ⲙⲁⲓⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲣ̅ ϫⲟⲉⲓ̈ⲥ ϩⲛ̅ ⲙⲛⲧϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲓ̈ⲙdraft · mediumI gave it to you, so that you shall be master with every mastership.
15ⲡ̣ⲣ̣ⲟⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣ̣ ̣ ̣ⲉ ⲛ̅ⲙⲙ̣ⲁⲕ ϩ̣ⲁ̣ ⲡⲉ̣ⲕ̣ⲙⲉ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲟⲛ→πρῶτον› ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣ[…]ⲉ ⲛ̅ⲙⲙⲁⲕ ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲕ‹ⲙⲉdraft · lowFirst, whoever shall […] you concerning your share
16ⲣ̣ⲟⲥ ⲛ̅ⲧⲓⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲓⲧⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲡⲱⲓ̈ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲓⲧⲉ ⲅⲉⲛ ̣.ⲥ ̣ⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲛ̅ⲧⲓⲙⲓⲛⲉ ‹ⲉⲓⲧⲉ→εἴτε› ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲡⲱⲓ̈ ⲡⲉ ‹ⲉⲓⲧⲉ→εἴτε› ⲅⲉⲛ[…].ⲥ[…]draft · lowof this kind, whether it be a person of mine or of (my) kin (?)
17ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̅ϣⲙ̅ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣ̣ⲏ̣ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̅ϣⲙ̅ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏdraft · highof mine, let him be a stranger to the Father and the Son
18ⲣⲉ {ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ} ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲉⲡⲛ(ⲉⲩⲙ)ⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ  ̣ ̣ϥ̣ⲣⲉ _ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ_ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲛ°ⲉⲩⲙ°ⲁ→πν°εῦμ°α› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ […]ϥdraft · high{and the Son} and the Holy Spirit; and he (shall)
19ⲡⲗⲓ̈ⲣⲓ̈ⲥⲉ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲓ̣ⲡⲣⲁ̣ⲥⲓⲥ‹ⲡⲗⲓ̈ⲣⲓ̈ⲥⲉ→πληρίζειν› ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ ⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις›draft · lowmake them good (?) to you. Whoever shall dissolve this sale,
20ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲉⲧⲥ⸢ⲏ⸣ϩ ϩⲛ̅ ⲧⲁⲡⲟⲕⲁⲗⲓ̈ⲙⲯⲓ̈ⲥ ⲉⲓⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ϩⲛ̅ ⲧ‹ⲁⲡⲟⲕⲁⲗⲓ̈ⲙⲯⲓ̈ⲥ→ἀποκάλυψις› ⲉⲓdraft · highlet what is written in the Apocalypse come
21ⲉϫⲱϥ ̣ ̣ ϩⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲁⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲛϯ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϫⲱϥ[…] ϩⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲁⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲁⲩⲱ ‹ⲁⲛϯ ‹ⲙⲁⲣdraft · mediumupon him. […] As security I wrote, and we bore witness
22ⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ☩ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ vac. ?ⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ→μαρτυρεῖν›→ⲁⲛϯ ⲛϩⲉⲛ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ→μάρτυρος› ⲛ‹ⲁⲝⲓⲟⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ→ἀξιόπιστος› ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ→μαρτυρεῖν›› ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ☩ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉdraft · highto it, namely these: + witness
23ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲍⲁⲭⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱ ⲛⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲟⲕⲏ ϯ  ̣ ̣ ̣ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲍⲁⲭⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱ→διάκονος› ⲛ‹ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲟⲕⲏ→καθολικός› ϯ […]draft · mediumI, Zachaios, deacon of the catholic (church), am […]
24ⲗⲟ⸢ⲛ⸣ⲅⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲩ̣̅ⲓⲟⲥ  ̣[...] ⲉ̣ⲡⲓ̣ⲧⲣⲟⲡⲟ̣ⲥ ϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉ̣ⲗⲟⲛⲅⲓⲛⲟⲥ ‹ⲩ̅ⲓⲟⲥ→υἱός› […][…] ‹ⲉⲡⲓⲧⲣⲟⲡⲟⲥ→ἐπίτροπος› ϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉdraft · mediumLonginos son of […], epitropos, am witness
25ⲁⲛⲁⲛⲓ̈ⲥ ⲡⲅⲉⲣⲁⲁⲅⲟⲥ ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉ ⲑⲉⲟⲡⲓ̈ⲥⲧⲟⲥⲁⲛⲁⲛⲓ̈ⲥ ⲡ‹ⲅⲉⲣⲁⲁⲅⲟⲥ→‹ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲩⲥ→κεραμεύς›|ⲅⲉⲣⲁⲙⲟⲥ› ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉ ⲑⲉⲟⲡⲓ̈ⲥⲧⲟⲥdraft · mediumAnanias the (?) am witness; Theopistos
26ϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲡⲉⲥⲛⲏⲧ ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ‹ⲡⲉⲥⲛⲏⲧ→ⲡⲃⲉⲥⲛⲏⲧ› ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉdraft · higham witness; Abraham, his brother, am witness
27ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁ ⲡϩⲁⲙϣⲉ ϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ̣ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁ ⲡϩⲁⲙϣⲉ ϯⲟ ⲙ̅ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙdraft · highKosma the carpenter, am witness; Abraham
28ⲡⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲩⲥ ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲡ‹ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲩⲥ→κεραμεύς› ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓ→μαρτυρεῖν›draft · highthe potter, I am witness. Andreas witnesses.
29ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ ☩ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲉⲓ→μαρτυρεῖν› ☩draft · highThōmas witnesses. +
30ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲩ̅ⲓ̈ⲟⲥ ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲅⲣ̣ⲁ̣ⲫⲏ ☩ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ‹ⲩ̅ⲓ̈ⲟⲥ→υἱός› ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓⲟⲥ ‹ⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ→ἐγραφή› ☩draft · highMena son of Georgios wrote (it). +

Provenance

L0 witness

title
DDbDP cpr.4.28 — CPR 4 28
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP cpr.4.28 (TM 82160), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82160.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 28
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
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attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file
Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.28.papyri-info.L0.txt

L0.5 transliteration

title
DDbDP cpr.4.28 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP cpr.4.28 (TM 82160) — generated from cpr.4.28.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
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attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file
Documentary/DDbDP/cpr.4.28.papyri-info.L0.5.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 30 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP cpr.4.28 — CPR 4 28. DDbDP cpr.4.28 (TM 82160), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/82/82160.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: CPR 4 28. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/cpr.4.28.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.