Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP o.crum.268 (TM 83159), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/83/83159.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Crum 268
Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
21 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | r | r | r | r | |
| 1 | […] [ϩⲏ]ⲗⲓ̣ⲁ̣ⲥ̣ ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁⲭ(ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ) ⲉϥⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲙⲉ̣ | […] *ϩⲏ*ⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲗⲁⲭ°ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ°→ἐλάχιστος› ⲉϥⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲙⲉ | […] ϩⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲉⲓ | […] hylias paièlaṡistos efs̀xai ǹp̀mei | draft · medium[…] [Hē]lias the most humble, writing to the be- |
| 2 | […] [ⲉⲧ]ⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ ⲡⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲡⲁ̣ | […] *ⲉⲧ*ⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ ⲡ‹ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ→κύριος› ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲡⲁ | […] ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲡⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲡⲁ | […] ettaiyout pkiros myna pa | draft · medium-[loved] honoured, the lord Mēna, my |
| 3 | […] ϩⲙ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲓⲥ ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲉ ϣⲟⲣⲡ | […] ϩⲙ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲓⲥ ‹ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲉ→χαίρειν› ϣⲟⲣⲡ | […] ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲓⲥ ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲉ ϣⲟⲣⲡ | […] xen p̀ċois is xaire ṡorp | draft · high[…], in the Lord Jesus, greeting. First, |
| 4 | […]ⲉ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣ | […]ⲉ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣ | […]ⲉ ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕϣ | […]e tiṡini èrok nem nekṡ | draft · high[…] I greet you and your chil- |
| 5 | [ⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ]ⲕⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϯⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙ | *ⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ*ⲕⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϯⲧⲁⲙⲟ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙ | ⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϯⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙ | yre nem pekyi tyrf titamo ḋe ntekm | draft · high-dren and your whole house. And I inform your |
| 6 | [ⲛⲧ] […] ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ | *ⲛⲧ* […] ⲁⲩⲱ ϯ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→παρακαλεῖν› | ⲛ̀ⲧ […] ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ | ǹt […] ouoh tiparakalei | draft · medium[…] […], and I entreat |
| 8 | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲁⲅ̣[ⲁ] | ⲛⲧⲉⲕ‹ⲁⲅ*ⲁ* | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲅⲁ | ǹtekaġa | draft · mediumyour lo[ve] |
| 7 | [ⲡⲏ] [ⲉⲧⲃ]ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲛ ϣⲏⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ[…] | *ⲡⲏ*→ἀγάπη› *ⲉⲧⲃ*ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲛ ϣⲏⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ[…] | ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲛ ϣⲏⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ[…] | fy eθve paison ṡym entasakav[…] | draft · medium-ty concerning this little brother whom […] |
| 8 | ⲡⲗⲁϣⲁⲛⲉ ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ | ⲡⲗⲁϣⲁⲛⲉ ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ | ⲡ̀ⲗⲁϣⲁⲛⲉ ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ | p̀laṡane tamok | draft · medium— the lashane will inform you |
| 9 | ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧϥ | ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧϥ | ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧϥ | eθvytf | draft · highabout him. |
| 12 | v | v | v | v | |
| 10 | [ⲛⲅ]ⲣ ⲡⲛⲁ ⲛⲅⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲟ[ⲩⲁ (?)] | *ⲛⲅ*ⲣ ⲡⲛⲁ ⲛⲅ‹ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ→κελεύειν› ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲟ*ⲩⲁ * | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲣ ⲡ̀ⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ | ǹtekr p̀na ǹtekerkelevin naf ǹp̀ouai | draft · medium[and] do the kindness and order for him the (one) |
| 11 | ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ϩⲱ⟨ⲥ⟩ ⲉⲕϯ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡ | ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ‹ϩⲱ<ⲥ>→ὡς› ⲉⲕϯ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡ | ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲕϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡ | ǹholokottinos hōs ekti m̀mof èp̀top | draft · mediumholokottinos, as you give it to the monastery |
| 12 | [ⲟⲥ] [ⲕⲁⲓ(?)] ⲅ̣ⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲛⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲉϥⲣ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̣ | *ⲟⲥ*→τόπος› ‹*ⲕⲁⲓ*→καὶ› ‹ⲅⲁⲣ→γάρ› ⲡⲉⲛ‹ⲃⲓⲟⲥ→βίος› ⲙⲉϥⲣ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ | ⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲛⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲁϥⲣ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ | os kai ġar penbios mpafr peθoou n | draft · low[For] indeed our life does not do evil … |
| 13 | [ⲗⲁ]ⲁⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧϭⲁⲉⲓⲟ ⲛϣⲁ | *ⲗⲁ*ⲁⲩ ‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά› ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧϭⲁⲉⲓⲟ ⲛϣⲁ | ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧϭⲁⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ | laav alla netnatċaio ǹṡa | draft · lowanyone, but those who will be humbled […] |
| 14 | […]ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲣ ⲡⲛⲁ ϯ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲛϩⲟ | […]ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲣ ⲡⲛⲁ ϯ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲛ‹ϩⲟ | […]ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲣ ⲡ̀ⲛⲁ ϯ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲟ | […]mou èrōou r p̀na ti p̀ouai ǹho | draft · medium[…] to them. Have mercy, give the one holo- |
| 15 | ⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁⲭ(ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ) ⲛ[ⲁⲧ(?)] | ⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲗⲁⲭ°ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ°→ἐλάχιστος› ⲛ*ⲁⲧ* | ⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲧ | lokottinos naf eθve paièlaṡistos nat | draft · medium(holo)kottinos to him, concerning this most humble one […] |
| 16 | ϣⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϭⲛ ⲁⲣⲓ[ⲕⲉ] | ϣⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϭⲛ ⲁⲣⲓ*ⲕⲉ* | ϣⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϭⲛ ⲁⲣⲓⲕⲓ | ṡav je enepnoute ċn ariki | draft · medium-less one, lest God find fault |
| 17 | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⳨ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ϩⲙ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⳨ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ϩⲙ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⳨ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ | èroi ⳨ ougai xen p̀ċois | draft · highwith me. + Farewell in the Lord. |
| 18 | ἡ ἁγία τριάς | ἡ ἁγία τριάς | ἡ ἁγία τριάς | ἡ ἁγία τριάς |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP o.crum.268 — O.Crum 268
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.crum.268 (TM 83159), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/83/83159.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Crum 268
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.crum.268.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.crum.268 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.crum.268 (TM 83159) — generated from o.crum.268.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.crum.268.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.crum.268 — O.Crum 268 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.crum.268.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP o.crum.268 (TM 83159), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/83/83159.)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=3 lexeme_L1-S-3=1 tokens=67
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.crum.268.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.crum.268 — O.Crum 268 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.crum.268.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.crum.268.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 18 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP o.crum.268 — O.Crum 268. DDbDP o.crum.268 (TM 83159), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/83/83159.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Crum 268. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/o.crum.268.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.