Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP o.frange.179 (TM 141101), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/141/141101.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Frange 179
Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
22 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ⲓ(ⲏⲥⲟⲩ)ⲥ ⲡⲉⲭ(ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟ)ⲥ ϥⲣⲁⲅ[ⲅ]ⲉ | ⲓ°ⲏⲥⲟⲩ°ⲥ ⲡⲉⲭ°ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟ°ⲥ ϥⲣⲁⲅ*ⲅ*ⲉ | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϥⲣⲁⲅⲅⲉ | iysous pix̀ristos frange | draft · highJesus Christ. Frange. |
| 2 | ⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϥⲣⲁⲛⲅⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | ⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϥⲣⲁⲛⲅⲉ ⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ→ἐλάχιστος› | ⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϥⲣⲁⲛⲅⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | ⳨ anok frange paièlaṡistos | draft · high+ I, Frange, the most humble, |
| 3 | ⲉϥⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲙ̅ⲙⲁ | ⲉϥⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲙ̅ⲙⲁ | ⲉϥⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ | efs̀xai efṡini e abraam ǹma | draft · mediumwrites, greeting Abraham (son of?) Ma- |
| 4 | ⲣⲓⲁ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ | ⲣⲓⲁ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ | ⲣⲓⲁ ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣϥ | ria tiṡini èrok xen p̀gōk tyrf | draft · medium-ria. I greet you with the whole fulness |
| 5 | ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲛ̅ⲛ̅ⲥⲱⲥ ϯⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ | ⲛ̅ⲧⲁ‹ⲯⲩⲭⲏ→ψυχή› ⲙⲛ̅ⲛ̅ⲥⲱⲥ ϯ‹ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ→ἀσπάζειν› | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ϯⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ | ǹtapsiṡy menensōs tiaspaze | draft · highof my soul; after that I embrace |
| 6 | ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲕ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉ | ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲕ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉ | ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ | m̀mok xen pahyt tyrf tiṡini e | draft · highyou with all my heart. I greet |
| 7 | ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲭⲏⲣⲓⲛ | ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ‹ⲭⲏⲣⲓⲛ→χαίρειν› | ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲭⲏⲣⲓⲛ | nekrōmi tyrou xen p̀ċois ṡyrin | draft · mediumall your men in the Lord. Hence |
| 8 | ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲛ̅ⲕⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲅ̅ | ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ→ἀγάπη› ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲛ̅‹ⲕⲉⲣⲉ→κειρία› ⲛⲅ̅ | ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛ̅ⲕⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕ | àri t̀àġapy pason eθve nkere ǹtek | draft · lowdo the kindness, my brother, concerning the (…), and |
| 9 | ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̅ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̅ⲥⲟⲩⲟ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛ̅ϯ | ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̅ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̅ⲥⲟⲩⲟ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛ̅ϯ | ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲟ̀ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ϯ | ṡini ǹsa ouho ǹsouò nai m̀mon ǹti | draft · lowseek a (…) of wheat for me; otherwise I |
| 10 | ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲕⲧⲉϩⲁⲁϥ ϯ | ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲕⲧⲉϩⲁⲁϥ ϯ | ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲕⲧⲉϩⲁⲁϥ ϯ | moṡi an pète ouaktehaaf ti | draft · lowcannot manage. Whatever its price(?), I |
| 11 | ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲣ̅ ⲟⲩ | ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲣ̅ ⲟⲩ | ⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣ ⲟⲩ | natyif nak ǹte f̀nouti er ou | draft · mediumwill give it to you, and God will do |
| 12 | ⲛⲁ ⲛⲙ̅[ⲙ]ⲁⲕ ⲕⲁⲓ̈ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲟⲣ̣ | ⲛⲁ ⲛⲙ̅*ⲙ*ⲁⲕ ‹ⲕⲁⲓ̈→καὶ› ‹ⲅⲁⲣ→γάρ› ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲟⲣ | ⲛⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲟⲣ | na nemak kai ġar nentavpor | draft · mediummercy with you. For indeed they had separat- |
| 13 | ϫⲕ̅ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ̈ ⲙⲟⲅⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲛ̣ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ̅ⲛ̅ⲧ̅ | ϫⲕ̅ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ̈ ‹ⲙⲟⲅⲓⲥ→μογίς› ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ̅ⲛ̅ⲧ̅ | ϫⲉⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲙⲟⲅⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ̀ⲛⲧ | jek èroi mogis nannasōm̀nt | draft · low-ed you from me; scarcely would we have (…) |
| 14 | ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ̅ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ | ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ̅ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ | ǹpairyti tyrs tinou pason | draft · mediumin this whole way. Now, my brother, |
| 15 | ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲓ̈ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲅⲁ | ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲓ̈ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲧⲉⲕ‹ⲁⲅⲁ | ⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲓ̈ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲅⲁ | mntai laav èrok tekaġa | draft · mediumI have nothing against you; your love |
| 16 | ⲡⲏ ⲧⲉ ⲙ̅ⲙⲉ ⲥⲧⲉϩⲟⲉⲓ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ | ⲡⲏ→ἀγάπη› ⲧⲉ ⲙ̅ⲙⲉ ⲥⲧⲉϩⲟⲉⲓ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ | ⲫⲏ ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲥⲧⲉϩⲟⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ | fy te ǹmyi stehoei ǹte | draft · lowis truly (…) of the |
| 17 | ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲓ̈ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ̈ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ | ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲓ̈ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ̈ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ | ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲓ̀ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲉϣⲱⲡ | rōmi ì haroi eṡōp | draft · mediumman (who) comes to me. If |
| 18 | ⲉⲕⲧⲉⲓⲧ ϫⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̅ⲥⲟⲩⲟ | ⲉⲕⲧⲉⲓⲧ ϫⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̅ⲥⲟⲩⲟ | ⲉⲕⲧⲉⲓⲧ ϫⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲟ̀ | ekteit gaou ǹsouò | draft · lowyou (…) wheat |
| 19 | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ | nai ère f̀nouti | draft · mediumto me, God |
| 20 | ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩ | ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩ | ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩ | s̀mou èrok ou | draft · highwill bless you. Fare- |
| 21 | ϫⲁⲓ̈ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲟ | ϫⲁⲓ̈ ϩⲙ̅ ⲡϫⲟ | ϫⲁⲓ̈ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϫⲟ | gai xen p̀go | draft · highFarewell in the Lo(rd). |
| 22 | ⲉⲓⲥ | ⲉⲓⲥ | ⲓⲥ | is | draft · highrd. |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP o.frange.179 — O.Frange 179
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.frange.179 (TM 141101), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/141/141101.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Frange 179
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.frange.179.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.frange.179 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.frange.179 (TM 141101) — generated from o.frange.179.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.frange.179.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.frange.179 — O.Frange 179 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.frange.179.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP o.frange.179 (TM 141101), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/141/14)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: numeral_single_ambiguous=2 stroke_kept=23 tokens=81
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.frange.179.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.frange.179 — O.Frange 179 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.frange.179.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.frange.179.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 22 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP o.frange.179 — O.Frange 179. DDbDP o.frange.179 (TM 141101), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/141/141101.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Frange 179. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/o.frange.179.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.