Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 (TM 86701), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86701.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Mon.Epiph. 168
Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
20 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ⳨ ϣ[ⲟ]ⲣ[ⲡ] [ⲙ]ⲉⲛ ϯϣⲓⲛ[ⲉ] | ⳨ ϣ*ⲟ*ⲣ*ⲡ* ‹*ⲙ*ⲉⲛ→μέν› ϯϣⲓⲛ*ⲉ* | ⳨ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ | ⳨ ṡorp men tiṡini | draft · highFirst indeed I greet |
| 2 | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲉⲓⲏⲩ | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲉⲓⲏⲩ | ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ | ètekmetiōt ettaiyout | draft · highyour honoured fatherhood, |
| 3 | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲁⲧ ⲛⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲡⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲁⲧ ⲛⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉⲧⲛ‹ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ→ἀσπασμός› | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲡⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ | ṡatep̀ċois ait ǹm̀p̀ṡa ǹpetenaspasmos | draft · highuntil the Lord makes me worthy of your embrace. |
| 4 | ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲕϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϭ̅ⲛ̅ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲣ̅ ⲭⲣⲉⲓⲁ ⲉⲕ | ‹ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲇⲏ→ἐπειδή› ⲁⲕϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϭ̅ⲛ̅ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲣ̅ ‹ⲭⲣⲉⲓⲁ→χρεία› ⲉⲕ | ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲕϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭ̀ⲛ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲉⲣ ⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲉⲕ | epiḋy akgos nai je akṡanċ̀n son efer xria ek | draft · highSince you said to me: 'If you find a brother in need, |
| 5 | ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϯ ⲡⲣ̅ ⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ | ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϯ ⲡⲣ̅ ⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ | ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯ ⲡⲣ̅ ⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ | goouf nai tinou is p̀·son etaiti pr f̀mevi nak | draft · highsend him to me', now behold the brother about whom I reminded you, |
| 6 | ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧ̅ϥ̅ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲉ ϩⲁⲧⲏⲓ̈ ⲁⲓ̈ϫⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲉϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲗⲁ | ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧ̅ϥ̅ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲉ ϩⲁⲧⲏⲓ̈ ⲁⲓ̈ϫⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲉϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲗⲁ | ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧϥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲓ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧⲓ ⲁⲓϫⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲉ̀ϭⲓ ⲟⲩⲗⲁ | eθvytf fai etṡōni xatoti aignouf èċi oula | draft · highthis one who is sick with me. I asked him to take any- |
| 7 | ⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲟ | ⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥ‹ⲡⲉⲓⲑⲉ→πείθειν› ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ→ἀγάπη› ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲟ | ⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥⲡⲓⲑⲉ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲟ | av naf afpiθe àri t̀àġapy ouon eṡōp ouon ho | draft · medium-thing for himself; he consented. Do the charity then: if then there is |
| 8 | ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ ϩⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ̅ⲕ̅ ⲛ̅ⲅ̅⸢ϫⲟⲟⲩ⸣ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲛ̅ϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⟦ⲛⲁϥ⟧ ⲏ̅ ⲡⲉ | ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ ϩⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ̅ⲕ̅ ⲛ̅ⲅ̅ϫⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲛ̅ϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ‹ⲏ̅→ἤ› ⲡⲉ | ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ ϩⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ̅ⲕ̅ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ⲓⲉ ⲡⲉ | nem t hatootk ǹtekgoou gouōt ǹṡo naf ie pe | draft · lowcopper money with you, send twenty hundred (?) to him, or |
| 9 | ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲧⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲁ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲥⲱ ϫⲉ ⲙ̅ⲛ̅ | ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲧⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲁ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲥⲱ ϫⲉ ⲙ̅ⲛ̅ | ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ϧⲁ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ | houo tareftyiou xa oukouji ǹsō je nem | draft · lowmore, so that he may spend it on a little ... because he has no |
| 10 | ϭⲟⲙ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲱϩ̅ⲥ̅ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̅ⲛ̅ⲧ̅ϥ̅ ⲕⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲏ | ϭⲟⲙ ⲙ̅ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲱϩ̅ⲥ̅ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲙ̅ⲛ̅ⲧ̅ϥ̅ ⲕⲉ‹ⲧⲉⲭⲛⲏ→τέχνη› | ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲱⲥϧ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲧⲉϥ ⲕⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲏ | gom m̀mof eōsx ouḋe mmontef ketekny | draft · highstrength to reap, nor has he another craft, |
| 11 | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲉϥⲉϣ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡϣⲱ | ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲙⲉϥⲉϣ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡϣⲱ | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲁϥⲉϣ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲱ | ouḋe mpafeṡ ì èrys eθve p̀ṡō | draft · highnor can he come south because of the sick- |
| 12 | ⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲛ̅ⲙ̅ⲙⲁϥ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲛⲉϥ̅ϩⲁ | ⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲛ̅ⲙ̅ⲙⲁϥ ‹ⲕⲁⲓ→καί› ‹ⲅⲁⲣ→γάρ› ⲉⲛⲉϥ̅ϩⲁ | ⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥϩⲁ | ne etnemaf kai ġar ènefha | draft · high-ness that is in him. For indeed if he were with |
| 13 | ⲧⲏⲕ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲣ̅ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩϣ̅ⲥ̅ | ⲧⲏⲕ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲣ̅ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩϣ̅ⲥ̅ | ⲧⲏⲕ ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̅ⲟⲩϣ̅ⲥ̅ | tyk naknaer ouniṡti nouṡs | draft · lowyou, you would be very generous (?) |
| 14 | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̅ⲙ̅ⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲧⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲁⲧ | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̅ⲙ̅ⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲧⲙⲛ̅ⲧ̅ⲁⲧ | ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧ̀ⲙⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲧ | èvol nemaf eθve t̀mǹtat | draft · highwith him because of the weak- |
| 15 | ϭⲟⲙ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲕ | ϭⲟⲙ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉϥ‹ⲥⲱⲙⲁ→σῶμα› ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲕ | ϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲕ | gom ǹpefsōma pète tek | draft · high-ness of his body. Whatever your |
| 16 | ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲁ̣ⲟⲩⲣⲟⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ | ‹ⲡⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ→προαίρεσις› ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲣⲟⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ | ⲡ̀ⲣⲟϩⲁⲓⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲣⲟⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ | p̀rohairesis ouon naourot èrof | draft · mediumfree will is glad to give him, |
| 17 | [ⲧⲁⲁ]ϥ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ϫⲉ ϥⲣ ⲭⲣ⸢ⲉ⸣ⲓⲁ | *ⲧⲁⲁ*ϥ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ→ἀγάπη› ϫⲉ ϥⲣ ‹ⲭⲣⲉⲓⲁ→χρεία› | ⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲣ ⲭⲣⲓⲁ | tyif àri t̀àġapy je f̀r xria | draft · high[give] it. Do the charity, for he is in |
| 18 | [ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲧ]ⲁⲁⲥ ⲙ̅ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̅ | *ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲧ*ⲁⲁⲥ ⲙ̅ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̅ | ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲧⲏⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ | èmaṡō tyis ǹpamenrit n | draft · medium[great] need. [Give] it to my beloved |
| 19 | [ⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲓⲱϩⲁ]ⲛⲛⲏⲥ ϩⲓⲧ̅ⲙ̅ | *ⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲓⲱϩⲁ*ⲛⲛⲏⲥ ϩⲓⲧ̅ⲙ̅ | ⲓⲱⲧ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ | iōt iōannys hiten | draft · medium[father Ioha]nnes, from |
| 20 | […] | […] | […] | […] |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 — O.Mon.Epiph. 168
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 (TM 86701), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86701.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Mon.Epiph. 168
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 (TM 86701) — generated from o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 — O.Mon.Epiph. 168 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 (TM 86701), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/8)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=3 lexeme_open=1 numeral_single_ambiguous=2 stroke_kept=21 tokens=100
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 — O.Mon.Epiph. 168 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 19 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 — O.Mon.Epiph. 168. DDbDP o.mon.epiph.168 (TM 86701), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86701.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: O.Mon.Epiph. 168. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/o.mon.epiph.168.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.