DDbDP p.kru.108 — P.KRU 108 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: DDbDP p.kru.108 (TM 86009), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86009.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 108

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Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

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The text

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.

ref	L0 witness	L0.5 transliteration	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1	[…]	[…]	[…]	[…]
1	ⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲁⲛⲧⲱⲣ[ⲓ]ⲍ[ⲉ] [ⲙⲡ]ⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲕⲁϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩ[ⲛ]	ⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲁⲛ‹ⲧⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ→δωρίζειν› ⲙⲡⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲕⲁϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ	ⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉⲁⲛⲧⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ	novi eantōrize ǹp̀kouji ǹkahi èxoun	draft · medium[...] having donated the small (piece of) land to
2	ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ⟨:ⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:⟩ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲃ[ⲉ]	ⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲛ<:ⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος›ⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:> ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ	ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ: ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ: ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ	èp̀topos n: p̀hagiosfagios: apa foivamōn eθve	draft · highthe topos of the holy Apa Phoibamon for
3	ⲧⲛⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲛϩⲏⲕⲉ ⲛⲡⲉⲛⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣ[ⲟⲛ]	ⲧⲛ‹ⲭⲣⲓⲁ→χρεία› ⲙⲛ ⲧ‹ⲭⲣⲓⲁ→χρεία› ⲛⲛϩⲏⲕⲉ ⲛⲡⲉⲛ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον›	ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲕⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ	tenxria nem txria ǹǹhyki ǹpenkastron	draft · highour need and the need of the poor of our Kastron,
4	ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲏ ⲛⲡⲉⲕⲱ	ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲏ ⲛⲡⲉⲕⲱ	ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲏ ⲛⲡⲉⲕⲱ	fai etoumouti èrof je kaly npekō	draft · lowthe one that is called Kale-n-Peko (?),
5	ⲛⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲛⲧⲡⲁϫⲥ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ	ⲛⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲛⲧⲡⲁϫⲥ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν›	ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲁϫⲥ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ	ǹpemhit ǹt̀pags nrōmoou nai ouon	draft · lownorth of the Pajs (?) of Romoou (?). These then
6	ⲛⲛⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲡⲕⲁϩ [ⲉⲧⲙ]ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲛϥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ	ⲛⲛ‹ⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ→γειτνία› ⲛⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲛϥ‹ⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ→θέσις›	ⲛⲛⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛϥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ	nnketnia ǹp̀kahi ète m̀mav p̀ros nfθysis	draft · mediumare the neighbours (boundaries) of that land according to its positions
7	ⲉⲧⲕⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡϩⲟⲓ ⲛⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ	ⲉⲧⲕⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡϩⲟⲓ ⲛⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ	ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲡ̀ϩⲟⲓ ⲛⲥⲁⲕⲁⲩ	etky ehrai tinou pievt m̀mof p̀hoi nsakav	draft · lowthat exist now: its east, the ditch of Sakau (?);
8	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ [ⲉ]ϩ[ⲣⲁⲓ] [ⲉⲧϩⲓⲏ] [ⲙⲡⲟ]ⲩ	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓⲏ ⲙⲡⲟⲩ	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩ	peimnt m̀mof ṡafvōk ehrai èf̀mōit m̀peou	draft · lowits west goes up to the road of Pou-
9	ⲣⲱ ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲡⲣⲏ[ⲥ]	ⲣⲱ ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲡⲣⲏⲥ	ⲣⲱ ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏⲥ	rō pemhit m̀mof ǹeiōhe rōmoou ne f̀rys	draft · low-ro; its north, the fields of Romoou; its south
10	ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲁⲡⲧⲛⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓⲏ [ⲙ]	ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲁⲡⲧⲛⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓⲏ ⲙ	ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲥ ⲁⲡⲧⲛⲏ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲙ	m̀mof ṡafvōk èrys aptny ehrai èf̀mōit m	draft · lowgoes south to the pool (?) up to the road of
11	ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲛⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁ[ⲩ]	ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲛⲛ‹ⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ→γειτνία› ⲛⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ	ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲛⲕⲉⲧⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ	pourō nai ouon nnketnia ǹp̀kahi ète m̀mav	draft · mediumPouro. These then are the neighbours (boundaries) of that land
12	ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲛ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲱⲛ→ἀρχαῖος› ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲛ‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉ→ὁμολογεῖν› ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲱⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ	p̀ros narkaiōn tinou tenhomologe ànon	draft · mediumaccording to the ancient ones. Now we acknowledge, we,
13	ⲧⲕⲓⲛⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲱⲛ ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ	ⲧ‹ⲕⲓⲛⲱⲧⲏⲥ→κοινότης› ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲱⲛ→κάστρον› ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ	ⲧ̀ⲕⲓⲛⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲏⲙⲉ	t̀kinōtys tyrs nrm p̀kastrōn ǹjyme	draft · highthe whole community of the men of the Kastron of Jeme,
14	ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ	ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ→ὑπογράφειν› ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲩⲛⲁ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ→ὑπογράφειν›	ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲩⲛⲁϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ	netnahipoġrafy nem nète ynahipoġrafy	draft · mediumthose who will sign and those for whom they will sign
15	ϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲧ ⲛⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ	ϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲧ ⲛⲡⲓ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→δωρεαστικόν› ⲉⲧⲙ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ→παραβαίνειν›	ϧⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϧⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲧ ⲛⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ	xaroou xa pisyt npiḋōriastikōn èṡtemparava	draft · lowon their behalf, under (?) this deed of donation, not to transgress
16	ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε›	ⲛ̀ⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	ǹlave xen nets̀xyout tyrou èrof eiḋe ànon eiḋe	draft · highanything of all that is written in it, whether we or
17	ⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲧⲛ	ⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲧⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛ	ǹǹṡyri eiḋe netnyou menensōn ouoh peten	draft · highour children or those who come after us. And whoever
18	ⲁⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓ	ⲁ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ→παραβαίνειν› ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲓ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓ	ⲁⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛ̀ⲗⲁⲩⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓ	aparaba ǹlave xen nets̀xyout tyrou epiḋōri	draft · hightransgresses anything of all that is written in the deed of
19	ⲁⲥⲧⲕⲱⲛ ϩⲛ ⲛⲕⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲛ	ⲁⲥⲧⲕⲱⲛ→δωρεαστικόν› ϩⲛ ⲛ‹ⲕⲉⲛⲉⲁ→γενέα› ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲛ	ⲁⲥⲧⲕⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲕⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛ	astkōn xen nkenea etnyou menensōn	draft · mediumdonation, of the other generations that come after us,
20	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲓ ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟ)ⲧ(ⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲣⲱ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲓ ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟ°ⲧ°ⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲣⲱ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲓ 12 ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲣⲱ	efnati 12 ǹholokottinos ǹθof prō	draft · highshall pay twelve holokottinoi; and that man
21	ⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲃⲏⲙⲁ	ⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲡ‹ⲃⲏⲙⲁ→βῆμα›	ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲏⲙⲁ	myi ète m̀mav menensōs ǹtefi èp̀byma	draft · highafter that shall come to the judgment seat
22	ⲛⲧⲛϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ	ⲛⲧⲛϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ϧⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ	ǹtetenċi hap nemaf xa pentafaf ouoh	draft · mediumand we shall be judged with him for what he has done; and
23	ⲛⲧⲉ⟨:ⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:⟩ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙ	ⲛⲧⲉ<:ⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος›ⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:> ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ: ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ: ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ϭⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙ	ǹte: p̀hagiosfagios: apa foivamōn ċi hap nem	draft · mediumthe holy Apa Phoibamon shall be judged with
24	ⲏϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ	ⲏϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ‹ⲯⲩⲭⲏ→ψυχή› ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ	ⲏϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ	yf ouoh psiṡy niven efnaouōm èvol	draft · mediumhim, and every soul that will eat
25	ϩⲛ ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ⟨:ⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:⟩ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ	ϩⲛ ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲓⲁ→διακωνία› ⲛ<:ⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος›ⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ:> ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛⲓⲁ ⲛ: ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ: ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ	xen ḋiakōnia n: p̀hagiosfagios: apa foivamōn	draft · mediumfrom the charity (diakonia) of the holy Apa Phoibamon
26	ⲛϥϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙⲏϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲛⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏ	ⲛϥϫⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲙⲙⲏϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲛⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱ ⲛ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲏ→ἀρχή›	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓ ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲛⲧⲁⲣⲕⲱ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ	ǹtefċi hap nemōf ouoh tntarkō ǹarṡy	draft · mediumshall be judged with him. And we adjure every ruler
27	ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲭⲁⲣⲧⲓⲛ	ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσ´ἅ› ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲓⲛ→χαρτίον›	ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲭⲁⲣⲧⲓⲛ	niven hi eksousia niven erepexartin	draft · mediumand every authority into whose hands the paper
28	ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲗⲁϣⲟ(ⲛⲉ) ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ‹ⲉⲣⲁⲓ→ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ› ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ‹ⲗⲁϣⲟ°ⲛⲉ°→ⲗⲁϣⲁⲛⲉ› ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε›	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲗⲁϣⲁⲛⲉ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	nai ehrai enfċig eiḋe laṡane eiḋe	draft · highwill come, whether lashane or
29	ⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲉⲝⲟⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲧⲱⲣⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ	‹ⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ→διοικητής› ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓ‹ⲧⲱⲣⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→δωρεαστικόν›	ⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲧⲱⲣⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ	ḋioikitys eiḋe eksousia erepitōrastikōn	draft · highdioiketes or authority into whose hands the deed of donation
30	ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ⲉⲧⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ	ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ⲉⲧⲙ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ→παραβαίνειν› ⲛⲗⲁⲩⲉ	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛϥϭⲓϫ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛ̀ⲗⲁⲩⲉ	nai ehrai enfċig èṡtemparava ǹlave	draft · highwill come, not to transgress anything
31	ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε›	ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ	xen nets̀xyout tyrou èrof eiḋe oukouji eiḋe	draft · highof all that is written in it, whether small or
32	ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲛϫⲓ	ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲡ‹ⲃⲏⲙⲁ→βῆμα› ⲛⲧⲛϫⲓ	ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓ	ouniṡti menensōs ǹtefi èp̀byma ǹtetenċi	draft · highgreat; afterwards he shall come to the judgment seat and we shall be
32	[…]	[…]	[…]	[…]

Provenance

title: DDbDP p.kru.108 — P.KRU 108
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.kru.108 (TM 86009), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86009.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 108
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.108.papyri-info.L0.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.108 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.kru.108 (TM 86009) — generated from p.kru.108.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.108.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.108 — P.KRU 108 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.kru.108.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.kru.108 (TM 86009), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86009.x)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: tokens=143
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.108.papyri-info.L1.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.108 — P.KRU 108 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.kru.108.papyri-info.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.108.papyri-info.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 32 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP p.kru.108 — P.KRU 108. DDbDP p.kru.108 (TM 86009), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/86/86009.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 108. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.108.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.