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share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP p.kru.46 (TM 23198), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23198.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 46
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The text
52 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | […]ⲙ̣ⲡ̣ϫ̣ⲓⲛ̣[…] | […]ⲙⲡϫⲓⲛ[…] | […]ⲙ̀ⲡϫⲓⲛ[…] | […]m̀pjin[…] | draft · guess[...] |
| 2 | […]ⲡⲣⲉⲙⲡⲙⲁ̣[…] | […]ⲡⲣⲉⲙⲡⲙⲁ[…] | […]ⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲡⲙⲁ[…] | […]p̀rempma[…] | draft · guess[...] the man of the place [...] |
| 3 | […] ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙ[ⲙ]ⲁⲁⲩ ⲡⲁ̣ⲓ̣ ⲉⲧⲙ | […] ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙ*ⲙ*ⲁⲁⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲙ | […] ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙ | […] èjen p̀yi etmmaav fai èṡtem | draft · low[...] upon that house, which [...] |
| 4 | […] [ⲛⲁ]ⲛⲇⲣⲉ[ⲁⲥ] [ⲛ]ⲥⲓⲕ ̣ ̣ⲗⲉ̣ ̣ⲟ̣ⲓ̣ | […] *ⲛⲁ*ⲛⲇⲣⲉ*ⲁⲥ* *ⲛ*ⲥⲓⲕ[…]ⲗⲉ[…]ⲟⲓ | […] ⲛ̀ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲕ[…]ⲗⲉ[…]ⲟⲓ | […] ǹandreas ǹsik[…]le[…]oi | draft · guess[...] of Andreas [...] |
| 5 | […] ⲉϫⲛ ̣… ⲉⲧ̣ⲁⲱ̣ ̣ⲉ̣ | […] ⲉϫⲛ […] ⲉⲧⲁⲱ[…]ⲉ | […] ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ […] ⲉⲧⲁⲱ[…]ⲉ | […] èjen […] etaō[…]e | draft · guess[...] upon [...] |
| 6 | ̣… ϫⲡ̣ⲁ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲧ̣ⲡⲁ̣ϣ̣[ⲉ] [ⲛ]ⲡ̣ⲏ̣ⲓ̣ | […] ϫⲡⲁ […] ⲧⲡⲁϣ*ⲉ* *ⲛ*ⲡⲏⲓ | […] ϫⲡⲁ […] ⲧ̀ⲫⲁϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ | […] gpa […] t̀faṡi ǹpyi | draft · low[...] the half of the house |
| 7 | [ⲉ]ⲧ̣[ⲙ]ⲙⲁⲩ̣ [ⲙ]ⲛ ⲧⲡⲁϣⲉ [ⲛ]ⲧⲕⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ ϣⲁ ⲛϩⲏⲧ | *ⲉ*ⲧ*ⲙ*ⲙⲁⲩ *ⲙ*ⲛ ⲧⲡⲁϣⲉ *ⲛ*ⲧ‹ⲕⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ→καμάρα› ϣⲁ ⲛϩⲏⲧ | ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲫⲁϣⲓ ⲛⲧⲕⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧ | ète m̀mav nem t̀faṡi ntkamare ṡa ǹxyt | draft · medium(in question) [and] the half of the vaulted room to the north |
| 8 | ⲉϫⲱⲥ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲓⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲛⲧⲉ ϣⲁ ⲣⲁ | ⲉϫⲱⲥ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲓⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲛⲧⲉ ϣⲁ ⲣⲁ | ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲓⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲉⲛϯ ϣⲁ ⲣⲁ | ègōs ǹpyi ète m̀mav jin nefsenti ṡa ra | draft · mediumabove it, of that house, from its foundations to its top, |
| 9 | ⲧⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲏⲕⲉⲓⲥⲑⲁⲓ | ⲧⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉϥ‹ⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→χρηστήριον› ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ‹ⲁⲛϩⲏⲕⲉⲓⲥⲑⲁⲓ→ἀνήκεσθαι› | ⲑⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲏⲕⲉⲓⲥⲑⲁⲓ | θyou nem nefxrystyrion tyrou etanhykeisθai | draft · highwith all its fixtures which belong |
| 10 | ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲣⲏ[ⲥ] | ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲣⲏ*ⲥ* | ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏⲥ | èrof ǹθoṡ ǹpyi ète m̀mav ne nai f̀rys | draft · highto it. The boundaries of that house are these: south, |
| 11 | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ | anok takoum tetṡrp s̀xai p̀hyt ǹṡyri | draft · highI, Takoum, who first wrote; north, the sons of |
| 12 | ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲉⲃⲧ ⲡⲁⲛϩ ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲫⲁⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ | ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲉⲃⲧ ⲡⲁⲛϩ ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲫⲁⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ | ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲉⲃⲧ ⲡ̀ⲁⲛϩ ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲫⲁⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ | antōnios peevt p̀anh nepifanios p̀·son | draft · highAntonios; east, the courtyard of Epiphanios, the brother |
| 13 | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲡⲙⲁ | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ‹ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→δημόσιον› ⲡⲙⲁ | ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϩⲓⲣ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ | ǹpeniōt pemnte p̀hir ḋymosion p̀ma | draft · highof our father; west, the public street, the place |
| 14 | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲣⲟ ⲛ‹ⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥ→αὐθέντης› ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ | ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ | ète p̀ro navθentes ouyn èrof ǹθoṡ te nai | draft · highwhere the door of the owners opens onto it. These are the boundaries |
| 15 | ⲙⲡⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲩ̣ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ | ⲙⲡ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲩ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› | ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲩ ϫⲓⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ | ǹp̀meros nyi ntalvysa tahou jin tinou ḋe | draft · highof the share of the house which fell to Albesa. From now on, then, |
| 16 | ⲉⲣⲱ ⲛⲧⲱ ⲁⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲛ̣ⲧⲁⲙⲱ̣ ⲧⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | ⲉⲣⲱ ⲛⲧⲱ ⲁⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲱ ⲧⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | ⲉⲣⲱ ⲛⲧⲱ ⲁⲃⲏⲥⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲱ ⲧⲛⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ | erō ntō abysa ntamō tnsōni ernaei èxoun | draft · mediumto you, you Abesa, (daughter) of my mother, my sister: you shall enter |
| 17 | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲡⲁϣⲉ | ⲛⲧⲉ‹ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ→κυριεύεσθαι› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲡⲁϣⲉ | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲁϣⲓ | ntekiriesθai ouoh nteer p̀ċois ǹt̀faṡi | draft · highand take possession and be master of the half |
| 18 | ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϩⲟⲩ | ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϩⲟⲩ | ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϩⲟⲩ | ǹpyi tyrf ète m̀mav p̀ros θe etanouōnhou | draft · highof that whole house, as we declared them |
| 19 | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲏ ϩⲓ ⲧⲉⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲏ ϩⲓ ⲧⲉ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ→διάλυσις› ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲡ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ→διασταλμός› ⲛⲧⲁⲓ | ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲱ ϩⲓ ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲓ | èvol nō hi t̀ḋialisis kata p̀ḋiastalmos etai | draft · highto you in the settlement, according to the division which I |
| 20 | ϣⲣⲡ ⲧⲁⲩⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ̣ ⲛⲏ ⸢ⲟⲩⲉ⸣ⲉϩⲙ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ ⲛⲏ | ϣⲣⲡ ⲧⲁⲩⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ ⲛⲏ ⲟⲩⲉⲉϩⲙ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ ⲛⲏ | ϣⲣⲡ ⲧⲁⲩⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲫⲟϥ ⲛⲱ ⲟⲩⲉⲉϩⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲫⲟϥ ⲛⲱ | ṡrp tavof ǹt̀fe ègfof nō oueehm ègfof nō | draft · highfirst stated above: to acquire it for you, to acquire it again for you, |
| 21 | ⲉⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ | ⲉ‹ⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ→διοικεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉ‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ→οἰκονομεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉ‹ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→φιλοκαλεῖν› | ⲉⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲉⲣⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ | eḋioikei m̀mof eeroikonomin m̀mof efilokalei | draft · highto manage it, to administer it, to keep |
| 22 | ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲡⲉϣϭⲁⲣ ⲉⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ | ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲡⲉϣϭⲁⲣ ⲉ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ→δωρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ | ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲉⲡⲉϣϭⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ | m̀mof èkotf ètyif epeṡċar èḋōrize m̀mof | draft · mediumit in repair, to build it, to give it for [...], to donate it, |
| 23 | ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲏⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲁϫⲡϥ | ⲉ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ→παραχωρεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ‹ⲏⲕⲁⲁϥ→ⲉⲕⲁⲁϥ› ⲛⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲁϫⲡϥ | ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲭⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϣⲁϫⲡϥ | èparaxōrei m̀mof èkaf ǹnouṡyri eṡagpf | draft · highto cede it, to leave it to your children, to bequeath it |
| 24 | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲭⲣⲱ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ | ⲛⲛⲉ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος› ⲛⲧⲉ‹ⲭⲣⲱ→χρῆσθαι› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲭⲣⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ | nneklyronomos ntekrō m̀mof xen smot | draft · highto your heirs, and to use it in every way |
| 25 | ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲉ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱ ⲉⲛⲉϩ | ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲉ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱ ⲉⲛⲉϩ | ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲉ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ | niven etehne ποτέ καιρῷ petnai èvol erō èneh | draft · highthat pleases you. At any time, whoever shall come forth against you ever, |
| 26 | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲛ ⲟⲩⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϣⲏⲣⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϣⲛ ⲟⲩⲁ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | ouḋe son ouḋe sōni ouḋe ṡyri ouḋe ṡn ouai ouḋe | draft · mediumneither brother nor sister nor son nor grandchild nor |
| 27 | ϣⲛ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲁ ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲁϩⲧⲏⲛ | ϣⲛ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϩⲁ ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲁϩⲧⲏⲛ | ϣⲛ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϧⲁ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϧⲁ ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲩ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧⲛ | ṡn s̀nav ouḋe xa paiōt ouḋe xa tamav xatotn | draft · mediumgreat-grandchild, nor on behalf of my father nor on behalf of my mother, before |
| 28 | ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⸢ⲛⲓⲙ⸣ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ | ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲏ→ἀρχή› ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ϣⲟⲣⲡ ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ | ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ | laav ǹarṡy niven hi eksousia ṡorp men nnepetmmaav | draft · highany magistrate or authority: first, that one shall |
| 29 | ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲱⲧⲩⲡⲱⲥ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙ | ‹ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ→ὠφελεῖν› ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲱⲧⲩⲡⲱⲥ→πρωτοτύπως› ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙ | ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲧⲱⲧⲩⲡⲱⲥ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥ̀ⲟⲓ ⲛϣⲙ | ōfelei ǹlaav p̀rotōtipōs men f̀oi nṡm | draft · highprofit nothing; in the first place, he shall be a stran- |
| 30 | ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲡⲛ(ⲉⲩⲙ)ⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲛ | ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲛ°ⲉⲩⲙ°ⲁ→πνεῦμα› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲛ | ⲙⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ | mo èpiōt nem p̀ṡyri nem pip̀nevma eθouab nem | draft · high-ger to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit; af- |
| 31 | ⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉⲡⲗⲟⲅ(ⲟⲥ) ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃⲧⲁⲥⲉ | ⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉⲡ‹ⲗⲟⲅ°ⲟⲥ°→λόγος› ⲙ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ→πρόστιμον› ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃⲧⲁⲥⲉ | ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃⲧⲁⲥⲉ | ǹsōs nfti èp̀loġos mprostimon mmaavtase | draft · high-terwards he shall pay as fine thirty-six |
| 32 | ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲡⲣⲁⲧⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲛ | ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲧ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ⲉⲧ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲧⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ→πράττεσθαι› ⲉϫⲱⲛ | ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲡⲣⲁⲧⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ | ǹholokottinos ǹnoub ǹteksousia etprattesθai ègōn | draft · highholokottinoi of gold to the authority that exacts over us |
| 33 | ⲙⲡⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥ | ⲙⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ→καιρός› ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥ | ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥ | ǹp̀kairos etmmaav menensōs ǹtefi èxoun ǹtef | draft · highat that time; afterwards he shall come in and |
| 34 | ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲉⲅⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲉⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲇⲓⲁ | ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲡⲉⲓ‹ⲉⲅⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ→ἔγγραφον› ⲛ‹ⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲉⲓⲁ→ἀμεριμνία› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲁ | ϩⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲅⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲙⲛⲉⲓⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲇⲓⲁ | hōn èpaienġrafon namerimneia ouoh nḋia | draft · highsubmit to this document of quittance and of settle- |
| 35 | ⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲏ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱ ϥⲟⲣϫ | ⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ→διάλυσις› ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲏ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱ ϥⲟⲣϫ | ⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲱ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱ ϥⲟⲣϫ | lisis evōrg nō nem netnyou menensō forg | draft · high-ment, being secure for you and those after you; it is secure, |
| 36 | ϥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | ϥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁ‹ⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ→ἐμφανίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | ϥ̀ϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ | f̀jemgom xen ma niven evnaemfanize m̀mos | draft · highit is valid in every place where they shall produce it |
| 37 | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ☩ | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲁ‹‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ→ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ›→ὁμολογεῖν› ☩ | ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ ☩ | ǹxytf ǹtougnoun tahomologei ☩ | draft · hightherein and question us. I agree. + |
| 38 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧ̣ⲁ̣ⲕ̣ⲟ̣ⲩ̣ⲙ̣ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ | ☩ anok takoum | draft · high+ I, Takoum |
| 39 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ | ☩ anok takoum t̀ṡyri sakarias | draft · high+ I, Takoum, the daughter of Sacharias, |
| 40 | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲧⲡⲉ ϯⲥⲧⲉ | ‹ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ→ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲣⲡ› ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲧⲡⲉ ϯ‹ⲥⲧⲉ | ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲣⲡ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ϯⲥⲧⲉ | tetasṡrp s̀xai t̀fe tiste | draft · highwho first wrote above, con- |
| 41 | ⲭⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲗⲁ | ⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡ‹ⲉⲗⲁ | ⲭⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲗⲁ | ke ☩ anok filoxristos pela | draft · high-sent. + I, Philochristos, the least |
| 42 | ⲭ(ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ) ϯⲁⲕⲱⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ϯⲱ ⲙ̣ | ⲭ°ⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ°→ἐλάχιστος› ‹ϯⲁⲕⲱⲛⲟⲥ→διάκονος› ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ϯⲱ ‹ⲙ | ⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϯⲁⲕⲱⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ϯⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ | kistos tiakōnos ais̀xai xaros tiō ǹmeθre | draft · highdeacon, wrote for her; I am wit- |
| 43 | ⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ⲧⲣⲉ→ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ› ☩ | ☩ | ☩ | draft · high-ness. + |
| 44 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ | ☩ anok aristofany p̀ṡyri ǹiōannys tio ǹmeθre ☩ | draft · high+ I, Aristophanes, the son of Iohannes, am witness. + |
| 45 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲍⲉⲅⲉⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲙⲁⲅⲁⲣⲓⲥ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲍⲉⲅⲉⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲅⲁⲣⲓⲥ→μακάριος› | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲍⲉⲅⲉⲏⲗ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲅⲁⲣⲓⲥ | ☩ anok zegeyl p̀ṡyri p̀maġaris | draft · high+ I, Zegeel, the son of the late |
| 46 | ⲙⲁⲑⲓⲁⲥ ϯⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲧⲉ | ⲙⲁⲑⲓⲁⲥ ϯⲱ ‹ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ→ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ› ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲧⲉ | ⲙⲁⲑⲓⲁⲥ ϯⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲧⲉ | maθias tiō ǹmeθre ☩ anok peṡate | draft · highMathias, am witness. + I, Peshate, |
| 47 | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲃⲓⲕⲧ(ⲱⲣ) ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲃⲓⲕⲧ°ⲱⲣ° ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ | ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲇⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ | p̀ṡyri nḋniyl tio ǹmeθre θōmas p̀ṡyri biktōr ais̀xai | draft · highthe son of Daniel, am witness. Thomas, the son of Bikt(or), I wrote |
| 48 | ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁ̣ϥⲛⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁϥ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεῖν› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ | ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁϥⲛⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ | xarof je mafnoi ouoh tio ǹmeθre ☩ | draft · highfor him because he does not know (letters), and I am witness. + |
| 49 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛⲱϩⲉ ⲡⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩ̣ⲧ(ⲉⲣⲟⲥ) ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϩⲟⲩⲅⲟⲩ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛⲱϩⲉ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧ°ⲉⲣⲟⲥ°→πρεσβύτερος› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡ‹ϩⲟⲩⲅⲟⲩ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛⲱϩⲉ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡϩⲟⲩⲅⲟⲩ | ☩ anok nōhe pip̀resbiteros ouoh phouġou | draft · high+ I, Nohe, the presbyter and hegou- |
| 50 | ⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϯⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲡⲣⲟⲩⲥ ⲧⲩⲧⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ→ἡγούμενος› ϯⲱ ‹ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ→ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ› ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲩⲥ→πρός› ⲧ‹ⲩⲧⲉⲥⲓⲥ→αἴτησις› ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϯⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲣⲟⲩⲥ ⲧⲩⲧⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ | menos tiō ǹmeθre prous titesis èta | draft · high-menos, am witness at the request of Ta- |
| 51 | [ⲕⲟⲩⲙ] ☩ ☩ ☩ | *ⲕⲟⲩⲙ* ☩ ☩ ☩ | ⲕⲟⲩⲙ ☩ ☩ ☩ | koum ☩ ☩ ☩ | draft · high-[koum]. + + + |
| 52 | [☩] διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἰωάννα̣ [υἱ]οῦ Ἰωάννου ἀπὸ κάστρου Μεμνω(νίου) ἐγένετο ☩ | […] διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἰωάννα *υἱ*οῦ Ἰωάννου ἀπὸ κάστρου Μεμνω°νίου° ἐγένετο ☩ | […] διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἰωάννα υἱοῦ Ἰωάννου ἀπὸ κάστρου Μεμνωνίου ἐγένετο ☩ | […] διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἰωάννα υἱοῦ Ἰωάννου ἀπὸ κάστρου Μεμνωνίου ἐγένετο ☩ |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.46 — P.KRU 46
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.kru.46 (TM 23198), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23198.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 46
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.46.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.46 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.kru.46 (TM 23198) — generated from p.kru.46.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.46.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.46 — P.KRU 46 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from p.kru.46.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.kru.46 (TM 23198), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23198.xm)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=4 tokens=201
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.46.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.46 — P.KRU 46 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from p.kru.46.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.46.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 51 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP p.kru.46 — P.KRU 46. DDbDP p.kru.46 (TM 23198), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23198.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 46. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.46.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.