DDbDP p.kru.48 — P.KRU 48 — Coptic · Cairene

Source and licence

share: attributionsahidic

Source: DDbDP p.kru.48 (TM 39972), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39972.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 48

Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

74 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.

ref	L0 witness	L0.5 transliteration	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1	[…]	[…]	[…]	[…]
1	ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲙⲡⲕⲟⲩⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲉ̣ⲓ̣ⲉ̣ⲓ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲟ ̣ ̣	ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲙⲡⲕⲟⲩⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲉⲓⲉⲓ […] ⲟ […]	ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲟⲩⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲉⲓⲉⲓ […] ⲟⲓ […]	p̀yi ndaniyl ǹp̀kouk nem nouheiei […] oi […]	draft · lowthe house of Daniel the cook (?) and their [...]
2	ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲥⲁⲛⲏⲑ ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣ[ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ]	ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲥⲁⲛⲏⲑ ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ	ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲡ̀ⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲥⲁⲛⲏⲑ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩϯ	p̀yi ǹkoulōl p̀eievt sanyθ m̀patermouti	draft · mediumthe house of Koulol; east, Saneth (son of) Pater[moute];
3	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ[ⲡ]ⲣⲟ [ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛ]	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛ	ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲡ̀ϩⲓⲣ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛ	peimnt p̀hir ḋymosion ouoh p̀ma ète p̀ro navθen	draft · highwest, the public street and the place where the door [of the own-]
4	ⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩ̣ⲛ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣	ⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲛ […]	ⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ […]	tys ouyn èrof eavtaho p̀·sinposion etxen […]	draft · low-er opens onto it. They set up the dining-room which is in [...]
5	ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲧ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ̣ ⲡ̣ⲕⲉⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲧ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ‹ⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ→πύργος› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲕⲉ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον›	ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲁⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲕⲉⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ	etxen t̀·hait ǹpyi ǹpirġos ouoh p̀kesinposion	draft · lowwhich is in the forecourt (?) of the house of the tower, and the other dining-room
6	ⲉⲧⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲙⲉⲛⲧⲟⲓⲅⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̣ ̣[ⲟ]ⲩⲱⲣ̣ϩ̣ ̣ ⲡⲣⲟ	ⲉⲧⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ‹ⲙⲉⲛⲧⲟⲓⲅⲉ→μέντοι γέ› ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲛ[…]ⲟⲩⲱⲣϩ[…] ⲡⲣⲟ	ⲉⲧⲛⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲙⲉⲛⲧⲟⲓⲅⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛ[…]ⲟⲩⲱⲣϩ[…] ⲡ̀ⲣⲟ	etnt̀fe m̀mof mentoige ḋe n[…]ouōrh[…] p̀ro	draft · lowwhich is above it; however, [...] the door
7	ⲙⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲧⲱⲣⲉⲧ ⲛⲧⲛⲧⲓ ⲕⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩ	ⲙⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲧⲱⲣⲉⲧ ⲛⲧⲛⲧⲓ ⲕⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲧⲱⲣⲉⲧ ⲛⲧⲛⲧⲓ ⲕⲉϥ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	ǹp̀·sinposion etxen tahaei eptōret ntnti kef̀toou	draft · lowof the dining-room which is in my forecourt (?) toward the [...], and we give another four
8	ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧϩⲓⲣϩⲓⲣ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲡⲏϣⲉ	ⲛ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→τριμήσιον› ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧϩⲓⲣϩⲓⲣ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲡⲏϣⲉ	ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲣϩⲓⲣ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲡⲏϣⲉ	ntrimysion èjen p̀yi et·hi t̀·hirhir koulōl nem t̀pyṡe	draft · lowtremisses for the house which is on the lane of Koulol, and the half
9	⸢ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ⸣⟦ⲛⲕⲁϩ⟧ ⲉⲧϩⲁ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲧⲱⲗⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲁⲙⲟⲩⲏⲗ	ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧϩⲁ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲧⲱⲗⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲁⲙⲟⲩⲏⲗ	ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲧϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲧⲱⲗⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲙⲟⲩⲏⲗ	ǹp̀kahi etxa p̀yi nanatōlios ǹsamouyl	draft · mediumof the land which is beside the house of Anatolios (son of) Samuel,
10	τοῦτ᾽ ἔστιν ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ	τοῦτ᾽ ἔστιν ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→τριμήσιον› ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ	τοῦτ᾽ ἔστιν ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ	τοῦτ᾽ ἔστιν s̀nav ntrimysion èroi anok leontios	draft · highthat is: two tremisses to me, I, Leontios,
11	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲟⲩⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲉⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ)	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲟⲩ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→τριμῄσιον› ⲉⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→τριμήσιον›	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ	nem nas̀nyou outrimysion èpavlos outrimysion	draft · highand my brothers: one tremis to Paulos, one tremis
12	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲙⲛ	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲙ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲛⲧⲁⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲙⲛ	ⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ	èmarkos nai ne ǹmeros ntaθekla nem	draft · highto Markos. These are the shares of Thekla and
13	ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅ(ⲟⲥ) ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲩ	ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲩ‹ⲗⲟⲅ°ⲟⲥ°→λόγος› ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲩ	ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲟⲩ	arsenios pesson tahoou èpouloġos mmavatou	draft · mediumArsenios her brother; they fall to their account alone.
14	ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲙⲛ ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ	ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲙⲛ ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ	ϫⲓⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲥⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ	jin tinou ḋe erōten ǹθōten θekla nem arsenios	draft · highFrom now on, then, to you, you Thekla and Arsenios:
15	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣ	etetnaei èxoun ǹtetenamahte ouoh ǹtetenr	draft · highyou shall enter and seize and
16	ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲙⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲩ	ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲙ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓ→διαστέλλειν› ‹ⲙⲙⲟⲩ→ⲙⲙⲟoⲩ›	ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲟⲩ	p̀ċois ǹǹmeros ǹma etanḋiastalei m̀moou	draft · highbe master of the shares which we have divided
17	ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲉϩⲙ ϫⲡⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲉϩⲙ ϫⲡⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉϩⲙ ϫⲫⲟⲟⲩ	nōten ǹt̀fe ègfoou nōten èouehm gfoou	draft · highfor you above, to acquire them for you, to acquire them again
18	ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲉⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ	ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲉ‹ⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ→διοικεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ→οἰκονομεῖν›	ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲇⲓⲟⲓⲕⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲉⲣⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ	nōten eḋioikei m̀mōou eeroikonomin	draft · highfor you, to manage them, to administer
19	ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲟⲩⲱϩ	ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ‹ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→φιλοκαλεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲟⲩⲱϩ	ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲱϩ	m̀mōou efilokalei m̀mōou èouōh	draft · highthem, to keep them in repair, to dwell
20	ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲡϣⲕⲁⲣ ⲉⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲡϣⲕⲁⲣ ⲉ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ→δωρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲕⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ	ǹxytou ètyiou èp̀ṡkar èḋōrize m̀mōou	draft · mediumin them, to give them for [...], to donate them,
21	ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲗⲁⲅⲏ	ⲉ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ→παραχωρεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲗⲁⲅⲏ→καταλλαγή›	ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲗⲁⲅⲏ	èparaxōrei m̀mōou eaiou ǹkatallagy	draft · highto cede them, to make exchange of them,
22	ⲉⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲡⲟⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ→χαρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ‹ⲁⲡⲟⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ→ἀποχαρίζειν›	ⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲡⲟⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ	ètyiou èvol èxarize m̀mōou eapoxarize	draft · highto sell them, to give them as a gift, to give them away
23	ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ	ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ	ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲭⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ	m̀mōou èkav ǹnetenṡyri	draft · highin turn, to leave them to your sons
24	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲟϫⲡⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲟϫⲡⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος›	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲟϫⲡⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	nem netenṡeere eṡogpou ǹnetenk̀lyronomos	draft · highand your daughters, to bequeath them to your heirs,
25	ⲉⲭⲣⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲉ‹ⲭⲣⲱ→χρῆσθαι› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲉ̀ⲭⲣⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲏⲧⲛ	èkrō m̀mōou xen smot niven etehnytn	draft · highto use them in every way that pleases you,
26	κατὰ πᾶσαν νομὴν ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲭⲏ ⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ	κατὰ πᾶσαν νομὴν ϩⲓ ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲭⲏ→κατοχή› ⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ	κατὰ πᾶσαν νομὴν ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ	κατὰ πᾶσαν νομὴν hi katoṡy ǹṡa èneh	draft · highaccording to every use and possession for ever,
27	κυρίως (καὶ) ἀνεπικωλύτωςⲁⲩⲱ οὐκ ἔξεστει	κυρίως °καὶ° ‹ἀνεπικωλύτως→ἀνεπεικολύτως›ⲁⲩⲱ οὐκ ‹ἔξεστει→ἔξεστι›	κυρίως καὶ ἀνεπικωλύτωςⲟⲩⲟϩ οὐκ ἔξεστει	κυρίως καὶ ἀνεπικωλύτωςouoh οὐκ ἔξεστει	draft · highlawfully and without hindrance. And it is not permitted
28	ⲛⲁⲛ ϩⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛ ϩⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ→καιρός› ⲉ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ	nan xen laav ǹkairos eenage nōten	draft · highto us at any time to sue you
29	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος›	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	nem netenṡyri nem netenk̀lyronomos	draft · highand your children and your heirs,
30	ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ	‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ	ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ	ouḋe ànon ouḋe nenṡyri nem nenṡeere	draft · highneither we nor our sons and our daughters
31	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος› ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ	nem nenk̀lyronomos ǹtefi èvol erōten	draft · highand our heirs, and come forth against you
32	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϩⲛ ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ϩⲛ ‹ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→δικαστήριον›	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ	hahtn laav neksousia xen ḋikastyrion	draft · highbefore any authority, in court
33	ⲏ ⲙⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲏ ϩⲛ ⲧⲟϣ	‹ⲏ→ἤ› ⲙⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→δικαστήριον› ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ϩⲛ ⲧⲟϣ	ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲓⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲟϣ	ie ǹp̀vol ǹḋikastyrion ie xen θoṡ	draft · highor outside court, or in the nome
34	ⲏ ⲙⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲧⲉⲓⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲁⲓ	‹ⲏ→ἤ› ⲙⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ→διάλυσις› ⲧⲁⲓ	ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲁⲓⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲑⲁⲓ	ie ǹp̀vol ǹθoṡ eθve taiḋialisis θai	draft · highor outside the nome, concerning this settlement
35	ⲏ ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲉⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ	‹ⲏ→ἤ› ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲉⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ	ⲓⲉ ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲏⲣϥ ποτέ καιρῷ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲓ	ie meros etas èp̀tyrf ποτέ καιρῷ petnai	draft · highor part of it or the whole. At any time, whoever shall come
36	ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩ	ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩ	ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲣⲡ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓⲟⲩ	èvol erōten èneh ǹθōten netanṡrp s̀xaiou	draft · highforth against you ever, you to whom we first wrote,
37	ⲛϥⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲉⲩ̣ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲛϥⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲉⲩ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲏⲧⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ǹtefouōh èvol xen laav ǹsyou evenage nōten	draft · mediumand goes on at any time to sue you
38	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲣ̣ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲛ	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲏ→ἀρχή› ϩⲓ ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ⲉⲣ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲛ→ἐναντίον›	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ϩⲓ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲛ	hahtn laav ǹarṡy hi eksousia erenantion	draft · mediumbefore any magistrate or authority, in opposition
39	ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲧⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ	ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲧⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ	ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ	ouvyten ouḋe nōten ouḋe netenṡyri nem	draft · mediumto you, neither to you nor your sons and
40	ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ	ⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος› ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ	netenṡeere nem netenk̀lyronomos nem netngōh	draft · mediumyour daughters and your heirs and your kinsmen
41	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ ⲛϫⲱϩ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲙⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁ	ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ ⲛϫⲱϩ ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲙ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲙⲙⲁ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲛϫⲱϩ ⲛϫⲱϩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ	nem netngōh ngōh eθve ǹmeros ǹma	draft · mediumand your kinsmen's kinsmen, concerning the shares
42	ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲁⲫⲏⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ	ⲛⲧⲁⲛ‹ⲥⲁⲫⲏⲛⲓⲍⲉ→σαφηνίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ	ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲁⲫⲏⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ	ntansafynize m̀mōou nōten ǹt̀fe	draft · highwhich we made clear to you above,
43	ⲏ ⲛⲧⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ	‹ⲏ→ἤ› ⲛⲧⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ‹ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ→ὅλως›	ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ	ie ǹtetentavouo laav ǹsaji holōs	draft · mediumor we utter any word at all
44	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲏ ϩⲓⲧⲛ ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ϩⲓⲧⲛ ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→ἀρχοντικός›	ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲓⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ	hahtn laav neksousia ie hiten arxontikōn	draft · highbefore any authority, or through civil
45	ⲏ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ	‹ⲏ→ἤ› ‹ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→ἐκκλησιαστικός› ϣⲟⲣⲡ ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ	ⲓⲉ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ	ie ekklysiastikōn ṡorp men ǹnepète m̀mav	draft · highor ecclesiastical (officials): first, that one shall
46	ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙ	‹ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ→ὠφελεῖν› ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ→πρωτοτύπως› ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙ	ⲱⲫⲉⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲧⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥ̀ⲟⲓ ⲛϣⲙ	ōfelei ǹlaav p̀rototipos men f̀oi nṡm	draft · highprofit nothing; in the first place he shall be a stran-
47	ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲡⲛ(ⲉⲩⲙ)ⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ	ⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲛ°ⲉⲩⲙ°ⲁ→πνεῦμα› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ	ⲙⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ	mo èpiōt nem p̀ṡyri nem pip̀nevma eθouab	draft · high-ger to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit;
48	ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉⲡⲗⲟⲅ(ⲟⲥ) ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃ	ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉⲡ‹ⲗⲟⲅ°ⲟⲥ°→λόγος› ⲙ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ→πρόστιμον› ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃ	ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃ	menensōs nfti èp̀loġos mprostimon mmaab	draft · highafterwards he shall pay as fine thirty-
49	ⲧⲁⲥ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ	ⲧⲁⲥ ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲧ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ	ⲧⲁⲥ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ	tas ǹholokottinos ǹnoub ǹteksousia etṡop	draft · highsix holokottinoi of gold to the authority existing
50	ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲓⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ‹ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ→χωρίς› ⲧ‹ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲓⲁ→ἐπιτιμία› ⲛⲧⲁⲛ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νόμος›	ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ	tinou xōris tepetimia etaǹnomos	draft · highat the time, besides the penalty which the laws
51	ϩⲟⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ ⲛϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ	‹ϩⲟⲣⲓⲍⲉ→ὁρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁ‹ⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ→τολμᾶν› ⲛϥ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ→παραβαίνειν›	ϩⲟⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲣⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ	horize m̀mos èjen petnaertolman ǹtefparaba	draft · highfix upon whoever dares to transgress;
52	ⲁϫⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥϩⲱⲛ	‹ⲁϫⲛ→ⲉϫⲛ› ⲛⲁⲓ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥϩⲱⲛ	ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲛ	èjen nai ḋe tyrou ǹtefi èxoun ǹtefhōn	draft · highand after all these he shall come in and submit
53	ⲛϥⲥⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲛϥⲥⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲩⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ	ǹtefsōmnt nem hōb niven evs̀xyout èros	draft · mediumand confirm it with everything written in it.
54	ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲙⲛ ⲧⲉⲓⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲧⲓⲕⲏ	ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲙⲛ ⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ→καθαρός› ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲧⲓⲕⲏ→διαλυτικός›	ⲉⲩⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲙⲛ ⲧⲁⲓⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲇⲓⲁⲗⲩⲧⲓⲕⲏ	evōrg nōten ansmn taikaθara ḋialitiky	draft · highBeing secure for you, we have drawn up this clear deed of settlement,
55	ⲥⲟⲣϫ ⲥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ	ⲥⲟⲣϫ ⲥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁ‹ⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ→ἐμφανίζειν›	ⲥⲟⲣϫ ⲥ̀ϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ	sorg s̀jemgom xen ma niven evnaemfanize	draft · highsecure, valid in every place where they shall produce
56	ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲟⲩϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ	ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲟⲩϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲛ‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ→ὁμολογεῖν›	ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲟⲩϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ	m̀mos ǹxytf nsougnoun ǹtetenhomologei	draft · highit therein and question us. We agree.
57	ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲟϣⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉⲥ	ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲟϣⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉⲥ	ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲟϣⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲑⲙⲥ	menensa nai avoṡs èron ansoθms	draft · highAfter these things, it was read to us; we heard it;
58	ⲁⲥⲣ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϫⲟⲟϥ̣ ϫⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ	ⲁⲥⲣ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϫⲟⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ	ⲁⲥⲣ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϫⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ	asr anan angof je smont ǹpairyti	draft · highit pleased us; we said: it is established thus;
59	ⲁⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ϩⲓ ⲕⲟⲙⲡⲗⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ	ⲁⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ⲙ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ→μάρτυρος› ϩⲓ ‹ⲕⲟⲙⲡⲗⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ→κόμπλευσις›	ⲁⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ϩⲓ ⲕⲟⲙⲡⲗⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ	antagros ǹmartiros hi komplevsis	draft · highwe confirmed it with witnesses and completion;
60	ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ἐν πάσῃ ἀκολλουθ̣είᾳ ☩	ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ἐν πάσῃ ‹ἀκολλουθείᾳ→ἀκολουθίᾳ› ☩	ⲁⲛⲭⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ἐν πάσῃ ἀκολλουθείᾳ ☩	ankas èvol ἐν πάσῃ ἀκολλουθείᾳ ☩	draft · highwe issued it in all due order. +
61	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲗⲉⲱⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲁⲛⲁ	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲗⲉⲱⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲁⲛⲁ	☩ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲗⲉⲱⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲁ	☩ ànon pavlos nem markos nem leōntios nem ana	draft · high+ We, Paulos and Markos and Leontios and Ana-
62	ⲛⲓⲁⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲉⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ	ⲛⲓⲁⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲉⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ	ⲛⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲉⲣⲡ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ	nias nem xaris nem nemfe netavṡerp s̀xai ǹt̀fe	draft · high-nias and Charis and Nemphe, who first wrote above,
63	ⲧⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲧⲓⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ̣ ⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲧⲛ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲏ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲧⲓⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲥ→διάλυσις› ⲙⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲧⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲧⲓⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉϥⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ	tnsteṡy eteitialesis nem hōb niven efs̀xyout èros	draft · highconsent to this settlement and to everything written in it.
64	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲑ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲭ(ⲓ)ⲥ(ⲧⲟⲥ) ⲛⲇⲓⲁⲕ(ⲟⲛⲟⲥ)	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲑ°ⲓⲟⲥ° ⲡⲉⲗⲁⲭ°ⲓ°ⲥ°ⲧⲟⲥ° ⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲕ°ⲟⲛⲟⲥ°→διάκονος›	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲡⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ	☩ anok markos p̀ṡyri npapnouθios p̀èlaṡistos ǹḋiakonos	draft · high+ I, Markos, the son of Papnouthios, the least deacon
65	ⲛⲧⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲉⲕⲗⲉⲥⲓⲁ ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲛⲉⲡⲣⲟⲥⲟⲡⲟⲛ	ⲛⲧ‹ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ→καθολικός› ‹ⲉⲕⲗⲉⲥⲓⲁ→ἐκκλησία› ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲛⲉ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲟⲡⲟⲛ→πρόσωπον›	ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲉⲕⲗⲉⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥⲱⲡⲟⲛ	ǹt̀kaθoliky eklesia ǹjyme aǹp̀rosōpon	draft · highof the catholic church of Jeme: the parties
66	ⲉⲓⲧⲉ ⲛⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲩⲛⲟⲓ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩	‹ⲉⲓⲧⲉ→αἰτεῖν› ⲛⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲩ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεῖν› ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩	ⲓⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲩⲛⲟⲓ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩	ite ǹmoi ais̀xai xaroou je mavnoi ns·hai ☩	draft · highasked me; I wrote for them because they do not know writing. +
67	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ϯⲟ ⲛ̣ⲙ̣ⲛ̣ⲧ̣ⲣ̣ⲉ̣ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ϯⲟ ⲛⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ϯⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩	☩ anok iōannys p̀ṡyri nkiriakos tioi ǹmeθre ☩	draft · high+ I, Ioannes, the son of Kyriakos, am witness. +
68	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲑ̣ⲑⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϯⲟ ⲛⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲑⲑⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϯⲟ ⲛⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲑⲑⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϯⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩	☩ anok maθθaios p̀ṡyri ǹpisrayl tioi ǹmeθre ☩	draft · high+ I, Matthaios, the son of Pisrael, am witness. +
69	ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁ̣ϥ̣ⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲓ̣ ⲥ̣ϩⲁⲓ ☩	ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁϥ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεῖν› ⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩	ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁϥⲛⲟⲓ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ☩	iōannys p̀ṡyri kiriakos ais̀xai xarof je mafnoi s̀xai ☩	draft · highIoannes, the son of Kyriakos: I wrote for him because he does not know writing. +
70	⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⳨ⲱ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ	⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ→μακάριος› ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⳨ⲱ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ	⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⳨ⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ	⳨ anok petros p̀ṡyri ǹp̀makarios andreas ⳨ō ǹmeθre	draft · high+ I, Petros, the son of the late Andreas, am witness.
71	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲏⲙⲏⲧⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲏⲙⲏⲧⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲏⲙⲏⲧⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲗⲉⲟⲛⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩	☩ anok dymytrios p̀ṡyri nleontios tio ǹmeθre ☩	draft · high+ I, Demetrios, the son of Leontios, am witness. +
72	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲥⲁⲕ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲉ ϯⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲥⲁⲕ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲉ ϯⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ	☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲥⲁⲕ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲉ ϯⲱ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ	☩ anok isak p̀ṡyri kostantine tiō meθre	draft · high+ I, Isak, the son of Kostantine, am witness.
73	☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνους υἱ(οῦ) Ἰωάννους ἐγένετο ☩	☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνους υἱ°οῦ° Ἰωάννους ἐγένετο ☩	☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνους υἱοῦ Ἰωάννους ἐγένετο ☩	☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνους υἱοῦ Ἰωάννους ἐγένετο ☩

Provenance

title: DDbDP p.kru.48 — P.KRU 48
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.kru.48 (TM 39972), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39972.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 48
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.48.papyri-info.L0.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.48 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.kru.48 (TM 39972) — generated from p.kru.48.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.48.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.48 — P.KRU 48 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.kru.48.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.kru.48 (TM 39972), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39972.xm)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=1 lexeme_open=1 tokens=338
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.48.papyri-info.L1.txt
title: DDbDP p.kru.48 — P.KRU 48 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.kru.48.papyri-info.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.48.papyri-info.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 72 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP p.kru.48 — P.KRU 48. DDbDP p.kru.48 (TM 39972), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39972.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 48. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.48.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.