DDbDP p.kru.98 — P.KRU 98

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Source: DDbDP p.kru.98 (TM 85999), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/85/85999.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 98

Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.

refL0 witnessL0.5 transliterationL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
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1[…] [ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲡ]ⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲛⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ζ̣ ἰνδ(ικτίονος)ⲁⲛⲡⲟⲩⲧⲉ[…] *‹ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ→καιρός› ⲡ*ⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲛⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ζ ἰνδ°ικτίονος°ⲁⲛⲡⲟⲩⲧⲉ[…] ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲛⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ζ ἰνδικτίονοςⲁⲛⲡⲟⲩⲧⲉ[…] kairos fai etnnxytf ζ ἰνδικτίονοςanpoutedraft · medium[…] [at this time] in which we are, the 7th indiction, God
2ⲡⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥⲡ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ→ἀγαθός› ⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥpiàġaθos noug ouniṡti ǹṡōni èpamenrit ǹṡyri kollouθosdraft · highthe Good cast a great illness upon my beloved son Kollouthos
3ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛⲛⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲡⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛⲛⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡ‹ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ→θεοφόρος› ⲁⲩⲱⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩp̀ros p̀m̀p̀ṡa ǹnanovi aivōk èxoun èp̀θeoforos ouohdraft · highas my sins deserved. I went in to the God-bearing and
4ⲛⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲡⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲟⲥⲛⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος› ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲟⲥ→μάρτυρος›ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲟⲥǹrefgro klam name p̀agios apa foivamōn p̀martyrosdraft · hightrue crowned victor, the holy Apa Phoibamon the martyr,
5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲧⲗⲟⲅⲭ̣ⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲧ[ⲁⲗϭⲉ]ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲧⲗⲟⲅⲭⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲓ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→παρακαλεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲧ*ⲁⲗϭⲉ*ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲧⲗⲟⲅⲭⲉ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧ ⲁⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲧⲁⲗϭⲉouoh natlonke ǹxyt aiparakalei m̀mof je ektalċedraft · mediumthe […] of heart, and I entreated him, saying: If you heal
6ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁⲓⲁⲁϥ ⲛϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲡⲥⲉⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁⲓⲁⲁϥ ⲛϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲡⲥⲉⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁⲓⲁⲓϥ ⲛ̀ϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲡⲥⲉpaṡyri kollouθos nai ṡaiaif ǹċavon èxoun èrof np·sedraft · mediummy son Kollouthos, I will give him as a servant to it for the rest
7[ⲉ]ⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϥⲗⲩⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲡⲁⲥ [ⲛⲓⲙ]*ⲉ*ⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϥ‹ⲗⲩⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ→λειτουργεῖν› ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲡⲁⲥ *ⲛⲓⲙ*ⲉⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲗⲩⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛ̀ϭⲁⲩⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛepe ǹnefèhoou ǹteflitourgei èrof nθe ǹċavon ǹapas nivendraft · highof his days, and he shall serve it like any servant
8[ⲛϥ]ⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁ*ⲛϥ*‹ⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ→λειτουργεῖν› ⲙ‹ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→μοναστήριον› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁǹteflytourgei ǹmonastyrion eθouab hitotk kiriadraft · high[and] serve the holy monastery, through you, Kyria-
9ⲕⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲩⲗⲁⲃⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭ(ⲟⲥ) ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲟⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲡ‹ⲉⲩⲗⲁⲃⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ→εὐλαβέστατος› ⲙ‹ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭ°ⲟⲥ°→μοναχός› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ‹ⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ→πρεσβύτερος› ⲙⲛ ⲛ‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲩⲗⲁⲃⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲓkos pevlabestatos ǹmonoxos ouoh ǹp̀resbiteros nem noidraft · highkos, the most pious monk and presbyter, and the
10ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱ[ⲙⲉ]ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→οἰκονόμος› ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱ*ⲙⲉ*ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓkonomos tyrou etnyou menensōk je ǹnelaav ǹrōmidraft · highstewards, all who will come after you, so that no man
11ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϫⲱϩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϫⲱϩ [ⲛϫⲱϩ]‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε›ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϫⲱϩ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϫⲱϩ *ⲛϫⲱϩ*ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϫⲱϩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϫⲱϩ ⲛϫⲱϩouḋe anok ouḋe son ouḋesōne ouḋe gōh ouḋe gōh ngōhdraft · high— neither I nor brother nor sister nor near kinsman nor [kinsman's] kinsman
12ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲙ ⲉⲛⲏⲓ ϩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϣⲙⲙⲟ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲣⲙ ⲉⲛⲏⲓ ‹ϩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲁⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲙ ⲉ̀ⲛⲏⲓ ϩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁ ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃouḋe ṡemmo ouḋe rm ènyi henage na p̀topos eθouabdraft · highnor stranger nor man of my house — shall sue my holy place
13ϩⲁ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲛ ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲡⲃⲟⲗϩⲁ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϩⲛ ‹ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→δικαστήριον› ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲛⲡⲃⲟⲗϧⲁ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗxa kollouθos paṡyri ouḋe xen ḋikastyrion ouḋe ǹp̀voldraft · highover Kollouthos my son, neither in court nor outside
14ⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ϩⲛ ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ϩⲛ ⲧⲟϣ ⲏ ⲛⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→δικαστήριον› ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ϩⲛ ‹ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ→πόλις› ‹ⲉⲓⲇⲉ→εἴτε› ϩⲛ ⲧⲟϣ ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ⲛⲡⲃⲟⲗ ‹ⲉⲛ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νομός›ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲟϣ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟϣǹḋikastyrion eiḋe xen polis eiḋe xen θoṡ ie ǹp̀vol ǹǹnomos nnentoṡdraft · highcourt, whether in the city or in the district, or outside the laws
15ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲏ ϩⲓⲧⲛ ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲏ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲇⲓⲕⲱⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟϣ→ⲛⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟϣ› ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ϩⲓⲧⲛ ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→ἀρχοντικός› ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ‹ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲇⲓⲕⲱⲛ→ἐκκλησιαστικόν› ⲓⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲇⲓⲕⲱⲛ ie hiten arxōntikōn ie ekklysiasḋikōndraft · highof the districts, or through civil or ecclesiastical (authorities),
16ⲛϥϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲡⲉⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧϥ ⲛⲁⲡⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥⲛϥϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲡⲉ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→δωρεαστικόν› ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧϥ ⲛⲁⲡⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲡⲉⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲁⲡⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥǹtefti ouve peḋōriastikōn fai etaismntf ǹapθeoforosdraft · highand oppose this deed of gift which I have drawn up for the God-bearing
17ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ [ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ]ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος› ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ *ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ*ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϫⲣⲟ ⲕⲗⲁⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ϧⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧouoh ǹrefgro klam name p̀agios apa foivamōn xa pamenritdraft · highand true crowned victor, the holy Apa Phoibamon, [concerning my beloved]
18ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ ⲡⲥⲉⲉⲡⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥ‹ⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ→λειτουργεῖν› ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ ⲡⲥⲉⲉⲡⲉⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲩⲑⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲗⲏⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲉⲡⲓǹṡyri kollouθos tarefṡōpi eflytourgei èrof xen p̀·sepidraft · highson Kollouthos, that he may be serving it for the rest
19ⲙⲡϥⲱⲛϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲕⲁⲓⲡⲉⲣ ⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲑⲉⲉⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲙⲡϥⲱⲛϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ‹ⲕⲁⲓⲡⲉⲣ→καίπερ› ⲛ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νόμος› ⲛ‹ⲑⲉⲉⲓⲕⲱⲛ→θεικός› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ‹ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲙⲡϥⲱⲛϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲕⲁⲓⲡⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲑⲉⲉⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓmpfōnh tyrf kaiper ǹnomos nθeeikōn ouoh nvasilidraft · highof his whole life, since the divine and imperial
20ⲕⲱⲛ ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲧⲉⲩⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲧⲁⲝⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲛ→βασιλικός› ‹ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ→κελεύειν› ⲛⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ ϩⲛ ⲧⲉⲩ‹ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲕⲏ→βασιλικός› ‹ⲧⲁⲝⲓⲥ→τάξις› ϫⲉ ‹ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲁⲓ→ἔξεστι›ⲕⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲧⲁⲝⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲁⲓkōn erkelevin ǹpairyti xen toubasiliky taksis je eksestaidraft · highlaws order thus in their imperial ordinance: It is permitted
21ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲡⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲱⲧⲙⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲡⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲱⲧⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲣ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲧǹp̀ouai p̀ouai èθrefr p̀ċois ǹpète fōf pe anok hōtdraft · higheach one to be lord of what is his. I too,
22[ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲧ]ⲁⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲕⲉⲗ*‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲧ*‹ⲁⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ→ἀκολουθία› ‹ⲛⲉ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νόμος›→ⲛⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ› ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯ‹ⲕⲉⲗⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲗⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲕⲉⲗp̀ros takolloθia ǹǹnomos tiouōṡ ouoh tikeldraft · high[according to the] course of the laws, I wish and I order
23ⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲥⲩⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ [ⲙⲙⲟϥ]ⲉⲩⲉ→κελεύειν› ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ‹ⲥⲩⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ→συμφανίζειν› *ⲙⲙⲟϥ*ⲉⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲩⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥeve èθrep̀topos eθouab etaisimfanize m̀mofdraft · mediumthat the holy place to which I have dedicated [him]
24ϩⲛ ϩⲁϩ ⲛⲥⲟⲡ ⲉⲣ ⲡϥϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥϩⲛ ϩⲁϩ ⲛⲥⲟⲡ ⲉⲣ ⲡϥϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ‹ϫⲉⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ→ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ› ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ‹ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ→κελεύειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ⲣ ⲡϥϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥxen hah ǹsop èr pfgoeis je ǹnelaav ǹrōmi erkelevin m̀mofdraft · highmany times over be his lord, so that no man shall command him
25ⲉⲓⲙⲏⲧⲓ ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁⲡ‹ⲉⲓⲙⲏⲧⲓ→εἰ μή τι› ⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁ‹ⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ→τολμᾶν› ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲁⲡⲉⲓⲙⲏⲧⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲣⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁⲡeimyti èp̀topos eθouab petnaertolman tinou eenage napdraft · highexcept the holy place. Whoever shall dare now to sue the
26ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ→δωρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϧⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥtopos eθouab xa pamenrit ǹṡyri etaiḋōrize m̀mofdraft · highholy place over my beloved son whom I have given
27ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲙⲙⲟⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϣⲙⲙⲟⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟèxoun èrof ouḋe anok ouḋe son ouḋe sōni ouḋe ṡemmodraft · highto it, whether I or brother or sister or stranger
28ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲙ ⲉⲛⲏⲓ ⲧⲉⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲣⲙ ⲉⲛⲏⲓ ‹ⲧⲉⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲛ→δεύτερος› ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲙ ⲉ̀ⲛⲏⲓ ⲧⲉⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲧouḋe rm ènyi tevteron ḋe efnaṡōpi efoi ǹṡemmo èpiōtdraft · mediumor man of my house — secondly, he shall be a stranger to the Father
29ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲡⲛ(ⲉⲩⲙ)ⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥϫⲓ ⲧⲙⲉⲣ[ⲓⲥ] [ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲥ]ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲛ°ⲉⲩⲙ°ⲁ→πνεῦμα› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥϫⲓ ⲧ‹ⲙⲉⲣ*ⲓⲥ*→μέρις› *ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲥ*ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓ ⲧ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲥnem p̀ṡyri nem pip̀nevma eθouab ouoh ǹtefċi t̀meris ǹioudasdraft · highand the Son and the Holy Spirit, and receive the portion [of Judas]
30ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲕⲟⲗⲁⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ‹ⲕⲟⲗⲁⲍⲉ→κολάζειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲓⲱⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲣⲕⲟⲗⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥpeskariōtys ouoh ǹte p̀topos eθouab erkolazin m̀mofdraft · highIscariot, and may the holy place punish him
31ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥϫⲓ ⲕⲃⲁ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲡⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲉⲧϩⲁ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥϫⲓ ⲕⲃⲁ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲡ‹ⲃⲏⲙⲁ→βῆμα› ⲉⲧϩⲁ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓ ⲕⲃⲁ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲉⲧϧⲁ ϩⲟϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯouoh ǹtefċi kva m̀mof hi p̀byma etxa hoti ǹp̀ċois f̀noutidraft · highand take vengeance on him at the fearful tribunal of the Lord God
32ⲙⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲉⲇⲱⲣⲉⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲡⲓⲑⲉⲙⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲓⲉⲓ ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲉⲡⲉ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲉⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ→δωρεαστικόν› ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓ‹ⲡⲓⲑⲉ→πείθειν›ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲓⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲱⲣⲉⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲡⲓⲑⲉǹp̀tyrf aii ouon èp̀ḋōreastikon eiouōṡ ouoh eipiθedraft · highof the universe. I have come, therefore, to the deed of gift, willingly and persuaded,
33ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲕⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲓ ϫⲓ ⲛϭⲟⲛⲥ ϩⲓ ⲁⲡⲁⲧⲏ ϩⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲩⲛⲁ‹ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ→χωρίς› ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲕⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲓ ϫⲓ ⲛϭⲟⲛⲥ ϩⲓ ‹ⲁⲡⲁⲧⲏ→ἀπάτη› ϩⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲭ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟϯ ϩⲓ ϭⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲛⲥ ϩⲓ ⲁⲡⲁⲧⲏ ϩⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲩⲛⲁxōris laav ǹk̀rof hi hoti hi ċi ǹgons hi apaty hi laav nsinadraft · highwithout any fraud, fear, violence, deceit, or any collu-
34ⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉⲣⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲙⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲕⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ→συναρπαγή› ϩⲓ ‹ⲡⲉⲣⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ→περιγραφή› ⲉⲙⲛ ⲟⲩ‹ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ→ἀνάγκη› ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲕⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉⲣⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲭⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓrpagy hi periġrafy em̀mon ouànanky ǹouōt ky nai ehraidraft · highsion or circumvention, there being no necessity at all laid upon me,
35ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛ ⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟϩⲉⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲱⲓ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲕ‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά› ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛ ⲧⲁ‹ⲡⲣⲟϩⲉⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ→προαίρησις› ⲧⲱⲓ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ϩⲓ ‹ⲕⲁⲕⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟϩⲉⲣⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲕalla èvol xen taproherysis tōi ǹmine m̀moi hi kakdraft · highbut of my own free choice, of myself, without
36ⲟⲛⲟⲓⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓⲁ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ἐπὶ πάσῃ καλῂ προειρησειⲟⲛⲟⲓⲁ→κακόνοια› ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ‹ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓⲁ→κακοήθεια› ‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά› ἐπὶ πάσῃ καλῂ ‹προειρησει→προαιρέσει›ⲟⲛⲟⲓⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓⲁ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ἐπὶ πάσῃ καλῂ προειρησειonoia nim hi kakoyθeia alla ἐπὶ πάσῃ καλῂ προειρησειdraft · highany ill intent or malice, but with every good intention
37ⲉⲓⲱⲣⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓⲉⲓⲱⲣⲕ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ‹ⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ→παντοκράτωρ› ⲙⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓⲉⲓⲱⲣⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓeiōrk ḋe menensōs ǹf̀nouti pantokratōr nem p̀ougaidraft · highand swearing, moreover, by God the Pantokrator and the health
38ⲛⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲙ ⲡⲟⲩⲉϩⲛⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ→ἄρχειν› ⲉϫⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲙ ⲡⲟⲩⲉϩⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲉϩǹnenjisooue etarṡei ègōn tinou èvol hiten p̀ouehdraft · highof our lords who rule over us at present by the command
39ⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓϩ ⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲉϣ ϭⲙ ϭⲟⲙⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ‹ⲛⲛⲉⲓϩ→ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣ› ‹ⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ→τολμᾶν› ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὐδέ› ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲉϣ ϭⲙ ϭⲟⲙⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣ ⲉⲣⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲉϣ ϭⲙ ϫⲟⲙsahne ǹf̀nouti je nneiṡ ertolman ouḋe nneieṡ ċm gomdraft · highof God, that I shall not dare nor be able
40ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲡⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗ(ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ)ⲉ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲁⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲡ‹ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗ°ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ°→θεοφιλέστατος›ⲉⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲁ ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲡ̀ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥeenage na p̀topos eθouab ṡa èneh hitotf p̀θeofilestatosdraft · highto sue the holy place for ever, through the most God-loving
41ⲛⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲡⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙ(ⲉⲛⲟⲥ)ⲛ‹ⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ→πρεσβύτερος› ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲡ‹ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭⲟⲥ→μοναχός› ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡ‹ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙ°ⲉⲛⲟⲥ°→ἡγούμενος›ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥǹp̀resbiteros kiriakos p̀monoxos ouoh p̀hiġoumenosdraft · highpresbyter Kyriakos, the monk and hegoumenos
42ⲙⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟ(ⲛ)ⲙⲡ‹ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ→τόπος› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος› ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟ°ⲛ°→κάστρον›ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛǹp̀topos eθouab ǹpagios apa foivamōn ǹp̀tōou ǹp̀kastrondraft · highof the holy place of the holy Apa Phoibamon of the mountain of the castrum
43ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛ‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→οἰκονόμος› ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲛ̀ϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛ ⲡⲉǹjyme nem noikonomos etnyou tyrou menensōk aismn pedraft · highof Jeme, and all the stewards who will come after you. I have drawn up this
44ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ϥⲟⲣϫ ϥϭⲙ ϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲃⲉⲃⲁⲓⲟⲩ ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ‹ⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ→δωρεαστικόν› ϥⲟⲣϫ ϥϭⲙ ϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥ‹ⲃⲉⲃⲁⲓⲟⲩ→βεβαιοῦν› ϩⲙ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙⲇⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲱⲛ ϥⲟⲣϫ ϥ̀ϭⲙ ϫⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲃⲉⲃⲁⲓⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛḋōriastikōn forg f̀ċm gom ouoh fvevaiou xen ma nivendraft · highdeed of gift: it is firm, it is valid and secure in every place
45ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓⲉⲩⲛⲁ‹ⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ→ἐμφανίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲛ‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ→ὁμολογεῖν›ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓevnam̀fanize m̀mof ǹxytf ǹtougnoun ǹtetenhomologeidraft · highwhere it shall be produced; and they asked us, we agreed.
46ⲁⲩⲟϣϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉϥ ⲁⲓⲧⲁϫⲣⲟϥ ⲛϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ ϩⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲁⲩⲟϣϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉϥ ⲁⲓⲧⲁϫⲣⲟϥ ⲛ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ→ὑπογράφεύς› ϩⲓ ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲁⲩⲟϣϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲑⲙϥ ⲁⲓⲧⲁϫⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ ϩⲓ ⲙⲁⲣavoṡf èroi aisoθmf aitagrof ǹhipoġrafevs hi mardraft · highIt was read to me, I heard it, I confirmed it with subscribers and wit-
47ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲥϩⲁⲓⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ→μάρτυρος› ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲥϩⲁⲓⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲭⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓtiros ankaf èvol netsōoun men ns·hai avs̀xaidraft · highnesses; we issued it. Those who know how to write wrote
48ϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲩⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲛϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲩⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲛϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲩⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲛxen nevs·hai ǹmine m̀mōou netsōoun an ns·hai ǹxytndraft · highin their own hand; those among us who do not know how to write
49ⲁⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ ⲁϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲁⲩ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→παρακαλεῖν› ⲛⲟⲩ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ→ὑπογραφεύς› ⲁϥ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉ→ὑπογράφειν›ⲁⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ ⲁϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉavparakalei ǹouhipoġrafevs afhipoġrafedraft · highrequested a subscriber, who subscribed
50ϩⲁⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ☩ϩⲁⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲧ‹ⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ→ἀκολουθία› ‹ⲛⲉⲛ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νόμος›→ⲛⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ› ☩ϧⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲭⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲧ̀ⲁⲕⲟⲗⲟⲑⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ☩xaroou ankaf èvol p̀ros t̀akoloθia ǹǹnomos ☩draft · highfor them. We issued it according to the course of the laws ☩
51☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲁⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲑⲉⲟⲇⲟⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲁⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲑⲉⲟⲇⲟⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ☩ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲁⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲑⲉⲟⲇⲟⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ☩ ànon paam p̀ṡyri nθeoḋore nem makaredraft · high☩ We, Paam son of Theodore, and Makare
52ⲛⲅⲉⲟⲣⲅⲓ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲙⲛ ⲥⲓⲕⲓⲏⲗ ⲇⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉⲡⲓⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲛⲅⲉⲟⲣⲅⲓ°ⲓⲟⲥ° ⲙⲛ ⲥⲓⲕⲓⲏⲗ ⲇⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲛ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲡⲓ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥ→χάρτης›ⲛⲅⲉⲟⲣⲅⲓⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲓⲕⲓⲏⲗ ⲇⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥngeorgiios nem sikiyl dios tensteṡe èpaixartysdraft · highson of Georgios, and Sikiel (son of) Dios, consent to the document
53ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲑⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ☩‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ‹ⲑⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ→ⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ› ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ☩ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ☩p̀ros θe etefsyh m̀mos ☩draft · highas it is written ☩
54☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ☩☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ☩☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ☩☩ anok daniyl p̀ṡyri pikos steṡe ☩draft · high☩ I, Daniel son of Pikos, consent ☩
55ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ☩ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ☩ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲉ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ☩makare ais̀xai xarof ☩draft · highMakare: I wrote for him ☩
56ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲁⲕ(ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ) ⲉⲛⲟⲭ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲭⲉⲣⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕ°ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ°→μακάριος› ⲉⲛⲟⲭ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲭⲉⲣⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲟⲭ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲭⲉⲣànon sevyros p̀ṡyri ǹp̀makarios enok nem pkerdraft · highWe, Seueros son of the late Enoch, and Pcher
57ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ ⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲙⲛ ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ ⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑ°ⲓⲟⲥ° ⲙⲛ ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁpefson nem xayl p̀ṡyri nsenouθios nem kosmadraft · highhis brother, and Chael son of Senouthios, and Kosma
58ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲧⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉⲡⲉⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲧⲛ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲡⲉ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥ→χᾴρτης›ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲏⲛⲁ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏⲥp̀ṡyri mmyna tensteṡe èp̀xartysdraft · highson of Mena, consent to the document
59ⲛⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ☩ⲛⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ☩ⲛⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ☩nθe etefsyh m̀mos ☩draft · highas it is written ☩
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Provenance

L0 witness

title
DDbDP p.kru.98 — P.KRU 98
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP p.kru.98 (TM 85999), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/85/85999.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 98
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.98.papyri-info.L0.txt

L0.5 transliteration

title
DDbDP p.kru.98 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP p.kru.98 (TM 85999) — generated from p.kru.98.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.98.papyri-info.L0.5.txt

L1 Cairene

title
DDbDP p.kru.98 — P.KRU 98 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from p.kru.98.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.kru.98 (TM 85999), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/85/85999.xm)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: tokens=351
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.98.papyri-info.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
DDbDP p.kru.98 — P.KRU 98 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from p.kru.98.papyri-info.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.98.papyri-info.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 59 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP p.kru.98 — P.KRU 98. DDbDP p.kru.98 (TM 85999), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/85/85999.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 98. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.98.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.