Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 (TM 41573), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/41/41573.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Ryl.Copt. 338
Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
The text
28 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | r | r | |
| 1 | [☩] ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲓϫⲟ̣ⲓ̣ [ⲥⲛ]ⲁⲩ [ⲁ]ⲓⲟⲧⲡⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ ⲁⲓⲕ[ⲁ]ⲁⲩ ⲉⲃ[ⲟⲗ ⲛ]ⲥⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲑ(ⲩⲣ) β ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ | […] ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲓϫⲟⲓ *ⲥⲛ*ⲁⲩ *ⲁ*ⲓⲟⲧⲡⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ ⲁⲓⲕ*ⲁ*ⲁⲩ ⲉⲃ*ⲟⲗ ⲛ*ⲥⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲑ°ⲩⲣ° β ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲩ‹ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ→πιστικός› ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ | draft · medium[+] Look, these [two] boats: I have loaded them with acacia wood and dispatched them on this day, Hathyr 2, through their captains who are aboard |
| 2 | ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲉϫⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̣ⲛ ⲡⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲁ̣ⲩ̣ⲧⲁⲗⲟ̣ⲟⲩ | ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲉϫⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲉ‹ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ→πιστικός› ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲧⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ | draft · mediumthem. And here are the names of the boats and the names of the captains aboard them, and the list by village of what they loaded |
| 3 | ϩⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲓ̣ⲥⲙⲛⲧϥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉ(ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ) ⲛ̣ϫⲟⲉⲓ[ⲥ] [...] ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓ[ⲏ]ⲩ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉ̣ⲥ[ⲏⲧ] ⲛⲧⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ[ⲁⲩ]ⲱ̣ ⲉⲓⲥ̣ [..]ⲁ [.]ⲁⲛⲟ̣[...]ⲩⲉ̣[.] | ϩⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧϥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉ‹ⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉ°ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ°→εὐκλεέστατος› ⲛϫⲟⲉⲓ*ⲥ* […] ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓ*ⲏ*ⲩ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲥ*ⲏⲧ* ⲛⲧⲓ‹ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ→ἐπιστολή›*ⲁⲩ*ⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ […]ⲁ […]ⲁⲛⲟ[…]ⲩⲉ[…] | draft · mediumon them; I have drawn it up for your most glorious and honoured lordship below this letter. And look […] |
| 4 | [.....]ⲃⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⸢ⲉ̣ϩⲏⲧ⸣ ⲛⲏⲩ ϩⲓ ⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲛⲉⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲡ[..] ⲁⲓⲟⲧⲡ ⲕⲁⲧⲟ ⲥⲛⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲇⲓⲁⲛⲟⲙⲏ ⲁⲓⲥϩ[ⲁ]ⲓ̣ ⲛⲕⲩ[...] | […]ⲃⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲏⲩ ϩⲓ ⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲛⲉⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲡ[…] ⲁⲓⲟⲧⲡ ⲕⲁⲧⲟ ⲥⲛⲧⲉ ‹ⲅⲁⲣ→γάρ› ⲛ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲛⲟⲙⲏ→διανομή› ⲁⲓⲥϩ*ⲁ*ⲓ ⲛⲕⲩ[…] | draft · low[…] them going downstream(?) behind these letters […] I loaded two […] for the distribution; I wrote to Ky[…] |
| 5 | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲟⲩ[....][ⲛ]ⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲧⲓⲡⲣⲟⲥⲕⲩ | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲩ‹ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ→πιστικός› ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲟⲩ[…]*ⲛ*ⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲧⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲕⲩ→προσκυνεῖν› | draft · mediumthrough their captains who are aboard them, day […] today. So that my lord may know, I have written. I worship |
| 6 | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ ⲉϫⲛ ⲫⲩⲡⲟⲡⲟⲇⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉ(ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ) ⲛϫⲟ[ⲉⲓ]ⲥ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ⲁⲑ(ⲩⲣ) β | ⲁⲩⲱ ‹ⲧⲓⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ→ἀσπάζεσθαι› ⲉϫⲛ ‹ⲫⲩⲡⲟⲡⲟⲇⲓⲟⲛ→ⲡ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲡⲟⲇⲓⲟⲛ→ὑποπόδιον›› ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉ‹ⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉ°ⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ°→εὐκλεέστατος› ⲛϫⲟ*ⲉⲓ*ⲥ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ […] ⲁⲑ°ⲩⲣ° β | draft · highand greet the footstool of your most glorious and honoured lordship […] Hathyr 2. |
| 7 | εἰ(ς) τ(ὸ) λίβε(ρνον) Παχουὶ ναύτ(ου) ἀπὸ παγ(αρ)χ(ίας) Λύκω(ν) δ(ιὰ) Πιλάτου πι(σ)τ(ικοῦ) ἀπὸ Ῥού[β]εες ̣ ̣αμηρυ( ) ἄκ(αν)θ(αι) ϙ, | εἰ°ς° τ°ὸ° ‹λίβε°ρνον°→λίβυ°ρνον°› Παχουὶ ναύτ°ου° ἀπὸ παγ°αρ°χ°ίας° Λύκω°ν° δ°ιὰ° Πιλάτου πι°σ°τ°ικοῦ° ἀπὸ Ῥού*β*εες […]αμηρυ° ° ἄκ°αν°θ°αι° ϙ, | |
| 8 | χωρίου Θμου̣μή̣ρε(ως) ἄκ(αν)θ(αι) ν, χωρίου Πνόμφθ(εως) ἄκ(αν)θ(αι) λβ, χωρίου Ψ̣ ̣ε(ως) ἄκ(αν)θ(αι) η. | χωρίου Θμουμήρε°ως° ἄκ°αν°θ°αι° ν, χωρίου Πνόμφθ°εως° ἄκ°αν°θ°αι° λβ, χωρίου Ψ[…]ε°ως° ἄκ°αν°θ°αι° η. | |
| 9 | εἰ(ς) τ(ὸ) λίβε(ρνον) Μηνᾶ ναύτ(ου) ἀπὸ παγ(αρ)χ(ίας) Ἑρμοῦ πόλε(ως) εἰ(ς) τ(ὸ) χω(ρίον) Μουναεὶ δ(ιὰ) Πιλάτου πι(σ)τ(ικοῦ) ἀπὸ Ῥούβεες ἐν χωρίου Ἀράβων ἄκ(αν)θ(αι) μ[.] | εἰ°ς° τ°ὸ° ‹λίβε°ρνον°→λίβυ°ρνον°› Μηνᾶ ναύτ°ου° ἀπὸ παγ°αρ°χ°ίας° Ἑρμοῦ πόλε°ως° εἰ°ς° τ°ὸ° χω°ρίον° Μουναεὶ δ°ιὰ° Πιλάτου πι°σ°τ°ικοῦ° ἀπὸ Ῥούβεες ἐν χωρίου Ἀράβων ἄκ°αν°θ°αι° μ[…] | |
| 11 | v | v | |
| 10 | ⳨ ἐγρ(άφη) […] | ⳨ ἐγρ°άφη° […] | draft · medium+ (Greek:) Written […] |
| 11 | ☩ [ἰ]δίῳ ἀ̣γ̣[α]θ̣(ῷ) θεοφυελου δ̣ε̣σ̣π̣ό̣(τῃ) ἡ̣μ̣ῶ̣ν̣ εὐεργ(έτῃ) […] τῷ [........]οτατο [..]ψ̣ας ὑμᾶς[...] | ☩ *ἰ*δίῳ ἀγ*α*θ°ῷ° ‹θεοφυελου→θεοφυλάκτῳ› δεσπό°τῃ° ἡμῶν εὐεργ°έτῃ° […] τῷ […]οτατο […]ψας ὑμᾶς[…] | |
| 12 | ☩ ⲡⲗⲟⲅ(ⲟⲥ) ⲛⲑ̣ⲩⲡⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ [ⲙ]ⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲃ[ⲁ]ⲛⲉ | ☩ ⲡ‹ⲗⲟⲅ°ⲟⲥ°→λόγος› ⲛ‹ⲑⲩⲡⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ→ⲧ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ→ὑπόστασις›› *ⲙ*ⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣ°ⲓⲟⲥ°→μακάριος› ⲃ*ⲁ*ⲛⲉ | draft · medium+ The account of the estate of the blessed Bane(?) |
| 13 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲡⲁⲕ(ⲧⲟⲛ) ⲉⲧⲗⲁⲕ̣[....]ⲩⲛ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲡⲁⲕ°ⲧⲟⲛ°→πάκτον› ⲉⲧⲗⲁⲕ[…]ⲩⲛ | draft · lowfor the tax-contract (pakton) of Lak[…] |
| 14 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲡⲁⲕ(ⲧⲟⲛ) ⲉⲯⲟⲓ σί(του) ἀρ[τ](άβαι)[...]μ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲡⲁⲕ°ⲧⲟⲛ°→πάκτον› ⲉⲯⲟⲓ σί°του° ἀρ*τ*°άβαι°[…]μ | draft · lowfor the tax-contract of Psoi: (Greek:) wheat, artabas […] 40(?) |
| 15 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲡϩⲁⲅ̣ⲓ̣ⲟⲥ [ⲕⲟ]ⲗ̣ⲗ(ⲟ)ⲩⲑ(ⲟⲥ) | ϩⲁ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος› *ⲕⲟ*ⲗⲗ°ⲟ°ⲩⲑ°ⲟⲥ° | draft · mediumfor the place of the holy [Ko]llouthos |
| 16 | ϩⲁ ⲧⲥⲉⲧⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲛ[ⲕⲁ]ϩ ̣ ̣ ⲕⲟⲙⲓⲥ | ϩⲁ ⲧⲥⲉⲧⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲛ*ⲕⲁ*ϩ […] ⲕⲟⲙⲓⲥ | draft · lowfor the grain-field of the land of […] Komis(?) |
| 17 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲡⲁⲕ(ⲧⲟⲛ) ⲉⲡⲉϩⲣⲓⲡⲁⲣ ̣ ̣ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲡⲁⲕ°ⲧⲟⲛ°→πάκτον› ⲉⲡⲉ‹ϩⲣⲓⲡⲁⲣ[…]→ῥιπάριος› | draft · lowfor the tax-contract of Epehripar[…] |
| 18 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲣⲟⲩ β ⲛⲡϩⲟⲓ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ | ϩⲁ ⲡⲣⲟⲩ β ⲛⲡϩⲟⲓ […] | draft · guessfor the 2 […] of the field(?) […] |
| 19 | ϩⲁ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲃⲓⲕⲧ(ⲱⲣ) [.....] | ϩⲁ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲃⲓⲕⲧ°ⲱⲣ° […] | draft · mediumfor Apa Viktor […] |
| 20 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ ̣ ̣ⲁⲛ̣ ⲫⲁⲁⲕ ̣ⲣⲟ⸢ⲩ⸣ γεν̣α | ϩⲁ ⲡⲉ‹ⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ→φόρος› ⲛ[…]ⲁⲛ ⲫⲁⲁⲕ[…]ⲣⲟⲩ γενα | draft · lowfor the rent (phoros) of […] Phaak[…]rou, (Greek:) produce(?) |
| 21 | γί(νεται) νο(μίσματα) γ (κεράτια) ̣γ̣ 𐅵 | γί°νεται° νο°μίσματα° γ °κεράτια° […]γ 𐅵 | |
| 22 | ⲁ̣ⲫⲱ( ) ϩⲁ ⲡⲇⲏⲙⲟ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲉⲡⲉ ̣ⲗⲁⲥⲩ̣ⲛ̣ α 𐅵 ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ α | ⲁⲫⲱ° ° ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲇⲏⲙⲟ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→δημόσιον› ⲉⲡⲉ[…]ⲗⲁⲥⲩⲛ α 𐅵 […] α | draft · lowAphô(?): for the public tax of Epe[…]lasyn, 1½ […] 1 |
| 23 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲇⲏⲙⲟ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲉⲯⲟⲓ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲇⲏⲙⲟ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→δημόσιον› ⲉⲯⲟⲓ | draft · mediumfor the public tax of Psoi |
| 24 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲝⲉⲥⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̣ⲛϩ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲝⲉⲥⲧⲏⲥ→ξέστης› ⲛ‹ⲛϩ→ⲛⲉϩ› | draft · highfor the xestes of oil |
| 25 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲟⲓ(ⲛⲟⲥ) ⲕⲛⲓⲇ(ⲓⲟⲛ) ιζ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲟⲓ°ⲛⲟⲥ°→οἶνος› ‹ⲕⲛⲓⲇ°ⲓⲟⲛ°→κνίδιον› ιζ | draft · highfor the wine: knidia 17 |
| 26 | γί(νεται) νο(μίσματα) γ (κεράτια) ε | γί°νεται° νο°μίσματα° γ °κεράτια° ε |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 — P.Ryl.Copt. 338
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 (TM 41573), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/41/41573.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Ryl.Copt. 338
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.ryl.copt.338.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 (TM 41573) — generated from p.ryl.copt.338.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.ryl.copt.338.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 20 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
English
Cite as:
DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 — P.Ryl.Copt. 338. DDbDP p.ryl.copt.338 (TM 41573), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/41/41573.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Ryl.Copt. 338. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.ryl.copt.338.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.