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Licence: public domain — Hugh G. Evelyn-White (d. 1924), completed by W. Hauser (d. 1959) and W. E. Crum (d. 1944), The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Egyptian Expedition 1926; public domain in the United States by age (published before 1930) AND in Canada by the LICENCES.md §7 author-death-year rule (died ≤ 1971); scan from archive.org, identifier monasteriesofwdi01evel, fetched 2026-09-23; the item states: nothing — no licenseurl, no rights, no possible-copyright-status (Princeton Theological Seminary Library scan; the alternate copy monasteriesofwad0000evel states nothing either; the Met's own MetPublications page could not be read by script, HTTP 429)
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231 lines · a line number is a link to itselfA part of a container file (WORK-9): lines 14,578–14,891, pdf pp. 191-195 of New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (Evelyn-White 1926) — a witness of The Translation of Saint Macarius (ruling WORK-1: a container is read inside the compositions it holds). Only this range is shown here; the whole file holds every part. Fragment only: this is the only copy of the work served on this site, and it is a fragment of the work.
| ref | L0 witness (OCR) |
|---|---|
| 1 | D. The Translation of Saint Macarius. |
| 2 | Parchment. Three leaves® from a single ⲙⲃ. namely Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 22 (23 X 51) XXIV, 32 |
| 3 | (34 x 25 cm.), and xx1v, 24 (32 X 23 cm.) :? the second and third leaves are clearly consecutive. The title |
| 4 | is enclosed in a narrow frame of double-strand cable-work. In the upper margin is a ‘rubric’ in informal |
| 5 | uncials stating the occasions on which the work was to be publicly read. As usual, the first line of the text |
| 6 | is in large ornate capitals; the hand of the remainder is identical with that of Nos. viii ⲃ, xx111 ¢, and XX1x, |
| 7 | and must therefore be assigned to the tenth century.® |
| 8 | After the title and exordium (Frag. 1) the text records the death of Macarius and his burial in a cave |
| 9 | near the Church which he had built. Attracted by the miracles wrought by means of his body, the men |
| 10 | of P-djidjbér resolve to steal the relics and convey them to their own town (Frag. 2). This they succeed in |
| 11 | doing. The remains of the saint installed in a new Church at P-djidjbér work fresh marvels. Subsequently, |
| 12 | when the town had been devastated by the Arabs and the shrine was neglected, a certain Joseph, archon |
| 13 | of Elmi, removed the body to his own town in the Year of the Martyrs 500, and built for it a new Church |
| 14 | (Frag. 3). For the sequel reference must be made to the summary in the Synaxarium,” where it is related that |
| 15 | in the days of the Patriarch John,® the monks of the Monastery of Saint Macarius went to Elmi and after |
| 16 | some difficulty were allowed to take possession of the body. On their return journey across the desert the spot |
| 17 | where a ‘ Cherubim’ had once taken the hand of Saint Macarius was supernaturally revealed. The remains |
| 18 | were enshrined in the monastic Church, where they still rest along with the bodies of Macarius of Alexandria, |
| 19 | Macarius of Tkoéou, and John the Little. |
| 20 | Possibly the narrative was composed and first pronounced in 830 A.D., at the Consecration of the restored |
| 21 | ‘Sanctuary of Benjamin,” wherein presumably the relics of the saint were reinstalled after the Fifth Sack |
| 22 | of the Monasteries.’ |
| 23 | 1 Benjamin I is commemorated in the Coptic Calendar 6 The date (=830 A.D.) in Frag. 1, verso, is surely the |
| 24 | on Tubah 8, the day of the Consecration of the Church date of composition and possibly that of the ms. itself. |
| 25 | (see P.O. x, 196). 7 Mesoré 1g. Since the Arabic has not yet been published |
| 26 | 2 Syncellus of Benjamin and his successor (661-677). see the Ethiopic version s.d. Nahase 20 (P.0., 1%, 355 ff.). |
| 27 | Note that his name is twice given as ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ. (The Coptic For the period (440 years) stated to have elapsed between |
| 28 | Diptychs have the corresponding genitive ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲩ.) In the death of Macarius and his translation, see below, p. 132, |
| 29 | the Hist. of the Patr. the Arabic form is ⲓ (Aghithta), note 6. This detail shows clearly that the summary in |
| 30 | for which Evetts gives Agathon. the Synax. is derived from our Coptic text. |
| 31 | 3 See Leipoldt, l.c., pp. 303, 394, 396. 8 John IV, 775-799 A.D. |
| 32 | 4 The first leaf in the ms. : the lower third is torn off. ⲟ See ⲣ. 132, note 6. |
| 33 | 5 A large fragment has been torn off the lower part |
| 34 | diagonally from the outer to the inner edge. |
| 35 | 131 |
| 36 | x Verso |
| page 192 | |
| 37 | “Ip. 1] |
| 38 | * Verso |
| 39 | NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS |
| 40 | Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 22). |
| 41 | . . ⲉ |
| 42 | ⲥ ⲥ |
| 43 | ⲛϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓ︦ⲥ︦ⲗ︦ |
| 44 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲙⲟⲓⲱⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁ‐ |
| 45 | ⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲙⲉⲓ ⲙ̄‐ |
| 46 | ⲙⲟϥ |
| 47 | HIST ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ |
| 48 | ⲛⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧ‐ |
| 49 | ϫ |
| 50 | + ⲡⲓϫⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲗⲩⲙⲯⲁⲛⲟⲛ |
| 51 | ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓ‐ I |
| 52 | + ⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ miinmaTodopoc § |
| 53 | + wimg ⲁⲃⲃⲁ [ⲙ]ⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐ | |
| 54 | ⲙ |
| 55 | + ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲓ︦ⲑ︦ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲱⲧ ⲙⲉⲥⲱ‐ |
| 56 | ⲥ |
| 57 | + ⲣⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ | ⲃⲉ ⲛⲓ ..... ⲱ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̄‐ |
| 58 | ⲁⲙⲏⲛ | ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲁⲡ |
| 59 | we on ⲉ ⲥ aN Ⲛⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥ TM ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲁⲩϣⲱ‐ |
| 60 | ANHOWC ⲟⲨⲘⲏⲓ ⲉϩ ⲧⲓ |
| 61 | ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ‐ |
| 62 | ⲡⲉ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ [ⲙⲡⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ i ϥⲓ ⲧ |
| 63 | ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦- |
| 64 | ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲯⲁⲗⲙ‐ |
| 65 | . ⲙ︦ _ ⲧⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ [ⲙⲁ‐ |
| 66 | ⲱϯⲇⲟⲥ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲫⲏ] ⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̄‐ - |
| 67 | ⲥ.. ⲕⲁⲣⲓ ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧ[ⲡⲁ‐ |
| 68 | 5 ⲙⲟⲥ] ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲁ[ⲥ] ⲧⲛⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ‐ ⲫⲟⲛϩⲥ : ⲉ |
| 69 | ⲓ ⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲗⲩⲙⲥⲁⲛⲟⲛ [ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐ |
| 70 | ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ [ⲡ]ⲟ︦ⲋ︦ ⲡ[ⲉⲑⲛⲁ]ⲣⲱⲓⲥ : |
| 71 | S ⲁⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲛ |
| 72 | ⲉⲣⲱ]ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲟⲩⲁ]ⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄‐ |
| 73 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ [ⲡ]ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲡⲣⲟ[ⲫⲏ‐ |
| 74 | ϧⲏⲧⲟ]ⲩ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲗⲟ[ϥⲗⲉϥ ? ? ⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲡⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲩⲟ |
| 75 | [....... ϯ. ⲡ[..... ⲡ]ⲣⲟⲫⲏ‐ |
| 76 | ⲧⲟ [ⲧⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁⲣ]ⲉϩ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁ[ⲥ |
| 77 | . . . ⲍⲟ ⲉⲩ[ⲟϯ ⲛⲁⲧ[ⲧ]ⲁⲕⲟ |
| 78 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥ [.. Jic ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲡ .]̄ |
| 79 | ⲉϥϯ ⲧ ]ⲱ̅[ |
| 80 | 1 Above in small informal uncials is the rubric: ⲉⲩⲱϣ |
| 81 | ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡⲥⲟⲩ ⲓⲑ ⲙⲙⲉⲥⲱⲣⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ |
| 82 | ϯⲇⲟⲝⲁⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ |
| 83 | ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ “Let them read it on the nineteenth day |
| 84 | of Mes6ré. Let them read it also after the Doxology in the |
| 85 | night of the Day (Phamen6th 27) of our Father Abba Makari |
| 86 | the Great.” |
| 87 | 2 Small informal uncials by a later (?) hand. |
| 88 | “The Coming to Shiét of the glorious Relics of our righteous and Spirit-bearing Father, the great Abba Makari, which took |
| 89 | place on the nineteenth day of the month Meséré. In the Peace of God! Amen. |
| 90 | Verily it is a true saying of the holy Prophet and Psalmodist David who saith that: “All the bones of the |
| 91 | righteous the Lord keepeth them and not one of them shall perish”’2. . . Prophet. . . |
| 92 | ⲕ ⲕ ⲕ * ⲉ ⲕ︦ |
| 93 | *“ He that keepeth Israel [shall neither slumber “The Lord will deliver all them |
| 94 | that love Him.”* The Lord also saith in the holy Gospels concerning the. ..: “A hair of your heads shall |
| 95 | not ⲣⲉⲓ. For lo, four hundred and forty years® are passed from the time when our holy Spirit-bearing |
| 96 | Father, the great Abba Makari, fell asleep, unto the day of the coming unto us of his holy relics. And according |
| 97 | to theword of the Prophet: “ He who is the Lord’s. . . the Lord will deliver his bones. . . without ⲣⲉ ⲏⲓ... |
| 98 | ⲙ ⲕ ⲕ ⲛ * * |
| 99 | 1 i.e. Translation. 2 Ps. xxx1v, 20? 3 id., CXXI, 4. |
| 100 | 4 id., CXLV, 20. 5 Matth. x, 30; Lk. x11, 7. |
| 101 | ruined in the Sack of the Monasteries in 817 A.D., was |
| 102 | actually restored by Abba James between 825 and 830 A.D. |
| 103 | 6 Macarius died in 390 A.D. If this was the date accepted |
| 104 | by the author of our text, the date of the Translation would |
| 105 | be 830 ⲇ.. but Macarius was translated emp. John IV |
| 106 | (i.e. before 799 ⲇ.. cp. H.N.S. m1, § 1). Possibly the |
| 107 | date belongs not to the Translation under John IV, but |
| 108 | to the installing of the relics in the ‘Sanctuary of Benjamin’ |
| 109 | at the Mon. of Macarius: this Church, which had been |
| 110 | (see Hist. of the Palr., ed. Evetts, p. 574). The text may |
| 111 | therefore have been composed and pronounced when that |
| 112 | Church was consecrated and the body of the Saint reinstalled |
| 113 | therein. But did the writer know the correct date of |
| 114 | Macarius’ death ? |
| 115 | 7 Psalm xxxv, ⲓⲟ |
| page 193 | |
| 116 | TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS |
| 117 | Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 32). |
| 118 | i] ϯⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲉϥϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲟⲧ ⲛⲁϥ Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ |
| 119 | ..ϫⲉ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁ‐ ⲙⲁ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ |
| 120 | ϩⲙ ⲙⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁ‐ ⲁⲧϥ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲉ‐ |
| 121 | ⲧ]ⲱⲣ ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲏ̄‐ |
| 122 | 5 Ⲥⲑ]|ⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲟϫϥ ⲉϥ. 5 of» |
| 123 | ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲥ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ |
| 124 | MINOT ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲥⲧⲟ‐ ⲉⲩϣⲗⲏⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲡⲏⲗⲉⲟⲛ |
| 125 | ⲣⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥ‐ |
| 126 | ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲥⲁⲣⲁⲡⲓⲱⲛ ⲫⲙⲁ- ⲙⲛⲏⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁ̃ⲡⲟ‐ |
| 127 | ⲓⲟ ⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲁⲛⲧⲱ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲗⲁⲩⲓⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐ |
| 128 | ⲛⲓⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲡⲓ |
| 129 | ben ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ...... ]ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄- ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲙⲟⲧ |
| 130 | ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲉⲟⲫ[ⲟⲣⲟⲥ] ⲛ̄ⲓⲱⲧ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲣⲉⲙ‐ |
| 131 | ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲛⲉ[ⲩⲙ]ⲁ ⲉ[ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϫⲟ]ⲩϣⲧ ⲡϫⲓϫⲃ[ⲏ]ⲣ ⲡϯⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄‐ |
| 132 | 15 ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓ‐ 5 ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ |
| 133 | fen Ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟ[ⲩ gles ⲡⲉ ⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲉ‐ |
| 134 | ⲉⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲛ̄ . . . ].n ⲡⲉ ⲙ̄- ⲱ̄ⲥ [ⲛⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ |
| 135 | ng pom [J ⲧⲁ... le ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ ⲁⲩⲛⲁ]ⲩ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲁ‐ |
| 136 | ϩⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ . . . ⲙⲉⲓ ⲣⲁⲇϥ(ⲝⲟⲛ] ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓ‐ |
| 137 | ϩⲟ ⲙⲙⲟϥ 20 ⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲉ‐ |
| 138 | Ⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ‐ ⲙⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲟⲓ ⲡⲓⲣⲁ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ |
| 139 | ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ [ⲟⲩ|ⲥⲡⲏⲗⲉⲟⲛ ϧⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉϥⲭⲏ |
| 140 | ⲑⲟⲩⲱ[ⲥ ⲛϯⲉⲕ]ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲑⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥⲁⲣⲝ |
| 141 | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲟⲧⲥ [ⲙ]ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥϧⲏ‐ Ⲁⲩⲥⲉⲙⲡⲏⲧⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ‐ |
| 142 | 25 ⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ[ⲉϥⲃⲓ]ⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐ 25 PHOT ϫⲉ [ϩⲓ]ⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲟⲗϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲓ‐ |
| 143 | ⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϣⲁϥⲉⲩ ⲛ- |
| 144 | Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲟⲩⲛ... ⲙⲁϩ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲥⲉϭⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ⲡϫⲓϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲡⲟⲩϯⲙⲓ |
| 145 | ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲡⲉ ⲛ[ⲟⲩⲥ]ⲁⲗⲡⲓⲅⲝ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ i ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁϥϣⲱ‐ |
| 146 | ⲡⲓ ⲧ ⲩ |
| 147 | [ⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲅⲓⲛ ⲙ‐ |
| 148 | [ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ |
| 149 | ϫ... ⲉ Rock! rejoicing. He was. . .to fulfil the command of the Almighty. For this cause he? ceased |
| 150 | not to. . . him until he brought him unto the feet of the Lord; according to that which the holy man Abba |
| 151 | Sarapion, the disciple of the great Abba Antonius, hath related unto ⲟ when our God-bearing Father |
| 152 | upon whom the Holy Spirit looked at all times,...And when his departing. ..unto the Lord... Whom he |
| 153 | loved, they laid his holy body in (a cave) near by the Church which he had built; even as it is written in |
| 154 | his holy life.* |
| 155 | So when the whole earth. . .[was] filled with. . . the trumpet of those marvels and the [wonders which were |
| 156 | performed], the Lord working them by his means, “for this cause there came from every place, not only |
| 157 | in Egypt but in distant lands, companies of faithful people who prayed in his cave and worshiped at his |
| 158 | tomb; and they who were sick in divers ways enjoyed healing. More especially the people of P-djidjbér,® |
| 159 | the village of our righteous Father, used also to come eagerly and to do reverence to him; and they beheld |
| 160 | the astonishing wonders which were wrought by means of his holy body after those (wonders) which they |
| 161 | had experienced through him while he was in the flesh. They made an agreement together to take him away |
| 162 | by stealth from the deserts and bring him to P-djidjbér, their village; and this came to pass. And then after a |
| 163 | ⲓ ⲓ.. the Rock on which Macarius dwelt: see 4.M.G. reputed author of the Life of Macarius; but ⲉⲛ |
| 164 | xxv, 88 f. (probably a rocky ridge NNE. of the present Appendix 111). |
| 165 | Dér Abi Makir). 4 op. cit., p. ⲓ. |
| 166 | 2 1.e. the ‘Cherubim’ who watched over Macarius. 5 The modern Shabshir in the Province of Menff: see |
| 167 | 3 See AM.G. xxv, 109 (Sarapion of Thmuis is the Amélineau, Géogr., pp. 187 £., s.v. Gigouir. |
| 168 | 133 |
| 169 | * Recto |
| 170 | * Verso |
| page 194 | |
| 171 | * Recto |
| 172 | * Verso |
| 173 | NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS |
| 174 | Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 24). |
| 175 | ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲑϣⲟⲩϯ ⲉ [ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ...ⲉ ...ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩ‐ |
| 176 | ⲁⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲡ .| ...] ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲕⲉⲛⲑⲟϥ ϩⲱϥ |
| 177 | ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲩⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲡϫⲓ|ϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲛⲉ ⲁϥϣⲱϥ ⲡⲉ |
| 178 | ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲥ[ⲱⲙⲁ ϣⲁ]ⲧⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ ϧⲉ ⲁⲡ‐ |
| 179 | ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲡⲁⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐ 5 Awe |
| 180 | ⲓⲱⲧ Ⲟⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲡⲓ‐ |
| 181 | ⲁⲩϣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲫⲓⲗⲟϭ︦ⲣ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲉⲗⲙⲓ |
| 182 | ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲭⲛ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ϫⲉ [clemeypy ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ⲁⲛ ⲙ̄‐ |
| 183 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉ ϩⲁⲛ[ⲧ|ⲉⲃⲡϣⲟⲩⲓ̃ ⲡⲓⲧ]ⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̄‐ |
| 184 | ⲓⲟ ⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲉ ⲡϫⲏϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲓⲟ ϫⲉ ⲡⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲟ |
| 185 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲡⲟⲩ‐ ⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲡⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁ‐ |
| 186 | ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲥⲥⲉⲗⲥⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲕⲁⲣⲓ |
| 187 | ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲟ︦ ⲁⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ Ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲡⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲱⲥ |
| 188 | ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲧⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲉ̄‐ |
| 189 | 15 ⲡⲉ ϣⲟⲡ pen ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲉⲩⲑⲉ‐ I5 ⲟⲗϥ € ⲉⲗⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛ‐ |
| 190 | ⲛⲓⲁ̃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ‐ ⲕⲉⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲫⲓⲗⲟⲡⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲟϣⲓ |
| 191 | ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄- |
| 192 | ⲛⲉ ⲡⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϫⲁⲙⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϯ § ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ |
| 193 | ⲛϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲧ]ⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐ |
| 194 | 20 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲡⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕ‐ ϩⲟ ⲣⲟⲥ] |
| 195 | ⲗⲏⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉ[ⲙⲁϥ ⲁ ⲟⲩ‐ Ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲥⲁ]ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩ‐ |
| 196 | ⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲡⲉⲙ ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ϧ]ⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥ‐ |
| 197 | ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲭⲁϥ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ | ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ‐ |
| 198 | ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉ[ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲙ̃‐ |
| 199 | 2 Ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ [ⲇⲉ TZ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲁⲩ‐ 2. . . le ⲫⲣⲱⲙⲓ |
| 200 | ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲛ[ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲣⲁⲕⲏⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩ‐ Abt ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ] ⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐ |
| 201 | ⲉⲣϩⲏⲧⲥ . .. [ps |
| 202 | [... [ I.c |
| 203 | [... [ I |
| 204 | 30 [... |
| 205 | or... |
| 206 | *time they assembled together and went secretly to Shiét. . .since they already knew the place wherein lay |
| 207 | the body of our all-holy Father.! They went and took it away by stealth from the place wherein it lay and |
| 208 | placed it upon their beasts (camels) and carried it to P-djidjbér. And so they built a Church richly adorned |
| 209 | according to his renown and laid him therein ; because the land of Egypt was in great prosperity in those days, |
| 210 | for it was the time when the Romans were ruling.? |
| 211 | And through the power of the Paraclete which was with him, many signs and wonders were wrought by |
| 212 | his means in that Sanctuary. But after [three hundred and sixty years® the Saracens gained] dominion, |
| 213 | [they] began... *...down, and they. ... And P-djidjbér itself also was desolated save for a small (portion) |
| 214 | in just this ⲡⲉ. And when Joseph, the Christ-loving archon of Elmi,® saw that they could not take care |
| 215 | of the Sanctuary wherein was the body of our Father the Prophet, the great Abba Makari, he went reverently |
| 216 | with multitudes of clergy to remove it to Elmi. And multitudes also of devout persons were marching with |
| 217 | them in great tranquillity, in the five hundredth year of the holy Martyrs. And so straightway he built a |
| 218 | Church in his name: he laid him therein, because there was a multitude of believers. . .to the man of God, |
| 219 | our Father Abba Makar. .. |
| 220 | 1 According to the Synax., Baremhat 27 (ed. Basset, remained at P-djidjbér until 784 ⲇ.. the figure given in |
| 221 | Pp. 905), John, the covetous disciple of Macarius, was bribed the Synax. must be emended from 160 to 360 years. |
| 222 | to reveal the secret. 4 i.e. the “domination of the Arabs” resulted in a |
| 223 | 2 Cp. Abq Salih, fo. 23a (ed. Evetts, pp. 3 where devastation of the town. This may have taken place in |
| 224 | the Roman revenue from Egypt is reckoned at 20,000,000 the Coptic rebellion of 767 A.p. (Cf. Lane Poole, Hist, of |
| 225 | dinfrs, whereas underMuslim rule it fell to 3,000,000 dinars. Egypt in the Middle Ages, p. 32.) |
| 226 | 3 The Synax. (l.c.) states that the body remained at 5 = Elmay in the Province of Menffieh (Amélineau, |
| 227 | P-djidjbér “about one hundred and sixty years, until the Géogr., pp. 162 f.). Monks from Elmi at the Mon. of |
| 228 | time of the domination of the Arabs.” If the body was S. Macarius are mentioned in the colophon of a Coptic |
| 229 | stolen when a disciple of Macarius was still living and Ms. (Zoéga, Cat., no. Lv, p. 107). 6 = 784 A.D. |
| 230 | 134 |
| page 195 | |
| 231 | ODES TO SAINTS OF SCETIS |
Provenance
- title
- Evelyn-White, The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (1926) — OCR
- dialect
- mixed
- source
- corpus/incoming/w-boh-evelyn-white-wadi-natrun-i-1926/monasteriesofwdi01evel.pdf (staged 2026-09-23 by worker W-BOH; provenance, terms as fetched and SHA-256 in corpus/incoming/w-boh-evelyn-white-wadi-natrun-i-1926/README.md); OCR by tools/batch_ocr.py (A5d, tools/run_a5d.sh), model coptic+eng; page files: L0/ocr/Incoming/monasteriesofwdi01evel/pages
- licence
- public domain — Hugh G. Evelyn-White (d. 1924), completed by W. Hauser (d. 1959) and W. E. Crum (d. 1944), The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Egyptian Expedition 1926; public domain in the United States by age (published before 1930) AND in Canada by the LICENCES.md §7 author-death-year rule (died ≤ 1971); scan from archive.org, identifier monasteriesofwdi01evel, fetched 2026-09-23; the item states: nothing — no licenseurl, no rights, no possible-copyright-status (Princeton Theological Seminary Library scan; the alternate copy monasteriesofwad0000evel states nothing either; the Met's own MetPublications page could not be read by script, HTTP 429)
- share
- public
- OCR
- tesseract coptic+eng (models/coptic.traineddata v3c), 300 dpi, psm 3, 476 of 476 pages, mean word confidence 80.8 (Tesseract's own figure — NOT a CER, CLAUDE.md §1.3); apparatus language eng (genre_map). Raw page text: the edition's apparatus, translation and running heads are interleaved with the Coptic, and a Greek or Latin word can come out as Coptic letters. `=== page N ===` markers are PDF pages
- file
- Hagiography/New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (Evelyn-White 1926)/Evelyn-White, The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I- New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (1926.ocr.L0.txt
L0 witness (OCR)
Cite as:
XXIII D. The Translation of Saint Macarius — lines 14578–14891, pdf pp. 191-195 (Evelyn-White, The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (1926) — OCR). corpus/incoming/w-boh-evelyn-white-wadi-natrun-i-1926/monasteriesofwdi01evel.pdf (staged 2026-09-23 by worker W-BOH; provenance, terms as fetched and SHA-256 in corpus/incoming/w-boh-evelyn-white-wadi-natrun-i-1926/README.md); OCR by tools/batch_ocr.py (A5d, tools/run_a5d.sh), model coptic+eng; page files: L0/ocr/Incoming/monasteriesofwdi01evel/pages. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/hagiography/new-coptic-texts-from-the-monastery-of-saint-macarius-evelyn-white-1926/evelyn-white-the-monasteries-of-the-wadi-n-natrun-part-i-new-coptic-texts-from-t-69082f/L14578-14891/.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.