48_Galatians_3

Bible/New Testament · Galatians · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 48_Galatians_03 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 48_Galatians_03.tt: 29 verse lines, words from the orig_group layer)

Attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

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3:1ⲱⲛⲁⲑⲏⲧ ⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲫⲑⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲃⲁⲗ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲧⲟϭϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ .ⲱⲛⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲑⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲧⲟϭϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ.ōnat·hyt ǹġalatys niven petaferfθonin erōten nai ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹnetenval iysous pix̀ristos avtoċf èvol efstavrou.Foolish Galatians, who has bewitched you not to obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was openly set forth among you as crucified?
3:2ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲩⲉϣ ⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲏ ⲩⲧⲛ . ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ . ϫⲉⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ .Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲩⲉϣ ⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲧⲏ ⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ. Ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ. Ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ.Fai mmate tioueṡ emi èrof ǹtetety outen. Èvol xen ǹh̀vyouì ǹp̀nomos aretenċi ǹpip̀nevma. Je nèvol xen p̀·sōtem ǹt̀pistis.I just want to learn this from you. Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by hearing of faith?
3:3ⲧⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲧϩⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϩⲉⲛⲁⲑⲏⲧ ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ . ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲁⲣⲝ .Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲏϯⲛⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ. Ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲁⲣⲝ.Ɵai te f̀ryti ǹpetenrytinat·hyt earetenarkei xen pip̀nevma. Tinou ḋe tetengōk èvol xen t̀sarks.Are you so foolish? Having begun in the Spirit, are you now completed in the flesh?
3:4ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲡϩⲁϩ ⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲉⲓⲕⲏ . ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲉⲓⲕⲏⲀⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲡ̀ϩⲁϩ ⲛ̀ϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲓⲕⲏ. Ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲉⲓⲕⲏAretenṡp̀hah ǹxisi eiky. Isje eikyDid you suffer so many things in vain, if it is indeed in vain?
3:5ⲡⲉⲧⲭⲟⲣⲏⲅⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲛϩⲉⲛϭⲟⲙ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ . ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ . ϫⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ .ⲡⲉⲧⲭⲟⲣⲏⲅⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲅⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ. Ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ. Ϣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ.petkorygi ḋe nōten ǹpip̀nevma etenergei ǹhangom ǹhyt θynou. Èvol xen ǹh̀vyouì ǹp̀nomos. Ṡan èvol xen p̀·sōtem ǹt̀pistis.He therefore who supplies the Spirit to you, and works miracles among you, does he do it by the works of the law, or by hearing of faith?
3:6ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧϩⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲟⲡⲥ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ .Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲩⲟⲡⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ.Kata f̀ryti ǹabraam etafpisteve èf̀nouti avop·s èrof èouḋikaiosiny.Even as Abraham 'believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness.'
3:7ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ .Ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ.Tetenemi ǹtooun je nèvol xen t̀pistis nyi ne ǹṡyri ǹabraam.Know therefore that those who are of faith, the same are children of Abraham.
3:8ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲓⲛⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲧⲙⲁⲉⲓⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲁⲥϣⲣⲡ ⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲍⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ϫⲉⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲕ ⲛϭⲓⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ .Ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧ̀ⲅ̀ⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲓⲛⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲧ̀ⲙⲁⲉⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲁⲥϣⲣⲡ ⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲍⲉ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ.Èret̀ġ̀rafy ḋe sōoun jinǹṡorp je èref̀nouti nat̀maeie ǹheθnos èvol xen t̀pistis asṡrp evangelize ǹabraam je evnaċismou ǹxytk ǹje ǹheθnos tyrou.The Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the Good News beforehand to Abraham, saying, 'In you all the nations will be blessed.'
3:9ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲡⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ .Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ.Hōste ǹèvol xen t̀pistis evnaċismou nem p̀pistos abraam.So then, those who are of faith are blessed with the faithful Abraham.
3:10ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲁⲡⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ . ϥⲥⲏϩ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲉϥⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϥⲛⲁⲁϩⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲙⲡϫⲱⲱⲙⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲁⲩ .Ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲡ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ. Ϥ̀ⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ϥⲛⲁⲁϩⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲓⲟⲩ.Netṡop ġar èvol xen ǹh̀vyouì ǹp̀nomos evṡop xa p̀·sahoui. F̀s̀xyout ġar je f̀s·houort ǹje ouon niven eteǹfnaahe an ènets̀xyout tyrou xen p̀gōm ǹp̀nomos eaiou.For as many as are of the works of the law are under a curse. For it is written, 'Cursed is everyone who doesn't continue in all things that are written in the book of the law, to do them.'
3:11ϫⲉⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲧⲙⲁⲉⲓⲟ ϩⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ . ϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲡⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ .Ϫⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲉⲓⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ. Ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲱⲛϧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ.Je m̀mon laav ḋe naṡtemaeio xen p̀nomos xaten f̀nouti. F̀ouonh èvol je èrep̀ḋikeos naōnx èvol xen t̀pistis.Now that no man is justified by the law before God is evident, for, 'The righteous will live by faith.'
3:12ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ . ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲛϩ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ .Ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ. Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱⲛϧ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ.P̀nomos ḋe ǹou èvol xen t̀pistis an pe. Alla petnaaiou efnaōnx ǹxytou.The law is not of faith, but, 'The man who does them will live by them.'
3:13ⲁⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϣⲟⲡⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲡⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ . ϫⲉϥⲥⲏϩ ϫⲉϥⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲉⲡϣⲉ .Ⲁ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϣⲟⲡⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲛ. Ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲉ.A pix̀ristos ṡopn èvol xa p̀·sahoui ǹp̀nomos eafṡōpi ǹsahoui xaron. Je f̀s̀xyout je f̀s·houort ǹje ouon niven ètaṡe èp̀ṡe.Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us. For it is written, 'Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree,'
3:14ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ . ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲡⲓⲧⲓⲥ .Ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ. Ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲧⲓⲥ.Je èrepis̀mou ǹabraam ṡōpi èjen ǹheθnos xen pix̀ristos iysous. Je eneċi ǹperyt ǹpip̀nevma hiten t̀pitis.that the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Christ Jesus; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
3:15ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲉⲓϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲧⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲉⲣⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲁⲑⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲏⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ .Ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲉⲓϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲉⲣⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲓⲉⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ.Ǹs̀nyou eeigō m̀mos kata rōmi je eṡōp t̀ḋiaθyky ǹourōmi eavtagros mere laav eraθetin m̀mos ieouahsahni m̀mos.Brothers, speaking of human terms, though it is only a man's covenant, yet when it has been confirmed, no one makes it void, or adds to it.
3:16ⲛⲧⲁⲩϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲕⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉϫⲛϩⲁϩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ .Ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϩⲁϩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ.Etavje ǹeryt ḋe ǹabraam nem pefs̀perma nafgō m̀mos an je nek·s̀perma hōs èjen hah alla hōs èjen ouai ouoh pek·s̀perma ète pix̀ristos pe.Now the promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. He doesn't say, 'To seeds,' as of many, but as of one, 'To your seed,' which is Christ.
3:17ⲡⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲓϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲉⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϣⲣⲡ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ . ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁϥⲧⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲉ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲛϥⲛⲁⲧⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲉⲥϥⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ .Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲓϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲉⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲣⲡ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ. Ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁϥ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲟ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲥϥⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ.Fai ḋe eigō m̀mof je ouḋiaθyky ea f̀nouti ṡrp tagros. P̀nomos etafṡōpi menensaf̀toou ṡo maab ǹrompi ǹtefnatasθos èvol an èouesfperyt.Now I say this. A covenant confirmed beforehand by God in Christ, the law, which came four hundred thirty years after, does not annul, so as to make the promise of no effect.
3:18ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲧⲉ . ⲛⲧⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ .Ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲧⲉ. Ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉⲣⲏⲧ.Isje èret̀k̀lyronomia ġar ṡop èvol xen p̀nomos eie ǹouèvol an xen peryt te. Èta f̀nouti ḋe xarize ǹabraam hiten p̀eryt.For if the inheritance is of the law, it is no more of promise; but God has granted it to Abraham by promise.
3:19ⲟⲩ ϭⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲉⲓ . ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲛⲁϥ . ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲟϣϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲛⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲧϭⲓϫ ⲙⲡⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ .Ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲓ̀. Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲛⲁϥ. Ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲁϣϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ.Ou oun ǹtooun pe p̀nomos etavkaf eθve ǹparabasis ṡatep̀·s̀perma ì. Fai etaferyt naf. Eavθaṡf èvol hiten ǹangelos xen t̀jig ǹp̀mesitys.What then is the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the seed should come to whom the promise has been made. It was ordained through angels by the hand of a mediator.
3:20ⲡⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲟⲩⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ . ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲉ .Ⲡ̀ⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ. Ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ.P̀mesitys ḋe ǹpaouai an pe. F̀nouti ḋe ouai pe.Now a mediator is not between one, but God is one.
3:21ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϭⲉ ⲉϥϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲛⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ . ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϯ ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲩⲛ ϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲟ . ⲟⲛⲧⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲣⲉ ⲧⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ .Ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϥϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲛⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ. Ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩϯ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲩⲛ ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲛϧⲟ. Ⲟⲛⲧⲱⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ.P̀nomos oun efti ouve neryt ǹf̀nouti ǹnesṡōpi. Ènetavti p̀nomos ġar evn gom m̀mof ètanxo. Ontōs nare t̀ḋikaiosiny naṡōpi pe èvol xen p̀nomos.Is the law then against the promises of God? Certainly not! For if there had been a law given which could make alive, most certainly righteousness would have been of the law.
3:22ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲧⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲁⲥⲥⲉⲩϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲁⲡⲛⲟⲃⲉ . ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲉϥⲉϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ .Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲧ̀ⲅ̀ⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲁⲥⲥⲉⲩϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲃⲓ. Ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ.Alla t̀ġ̀rafy assevh ouon niven èxoun xa f̀novi. Hina efèti ǹperyt hiten t̀pistis ǹiysous pix̀ristos ǹnetpisteve.But the Scriptures imprisoned all things under sin, that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.
3:23ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ ⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ϩⲁⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ .Ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲛⲁⲩⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲡ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ.Em̀pate t̀pistis ḋe ì navàreh èron pe xa p̀nomos evsōouh m̀mon èxoun èt̀pistis etnaċōlp èvol.But before faith came, we were kept in custody under the law, confined for the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
3:24ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲁⲓⲇⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ . ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲧⲙⲁⲉⲓⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ .Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲇⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ. Ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲉⲓⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ.Hōste p̀nomos afṡōpi nan ǹpaiḋaġōġos èxoun èpix̀ristos iysous. Je eneṡtemaeio èvol xen t̀pistis.So that the law has become our tutor to bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
3:25ⲉⲁⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲛⲧⲛϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲁⲛ ϭⲉ ϩⲁⲡⲁⲓⲇⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ .Ⲉⲁⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲟⲡ ⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲁⲡⲁⲓⲇⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ.Eat̀pistis ḋe ì ǹtetenṡop an oun xapaiḋaġōġos.But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
3:26ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲧⲛ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ .Ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲧⲉⲛ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ.Ǹtetenǹṡyre ġar ǹf̀nouti tyrten hiten t̀pistis ǹpix̀ristos iysous.For you are all children of God, through faith in Christ Jesus.
3:27ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲃⲁⲡⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϯ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲱⲧ ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ .Ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲩⲃⲁⲡⲧⲓⲍⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲱⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ.Petavbaptize ġar èpix̀ristos aretenti pix̀ristos hiōt θynou.For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
3:28ⲙⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ ϩⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ ⲙⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲙϩⲉ ⲙⲛϩⲟⲟⲩⲧ ϩⲓⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲏⲣⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲁ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ .Ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ ϩⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲣⲉⲙϩⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ϩⲓⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲏⲣⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ.Nem ioudai hihellyn nem vōk ouḋe remhe nem hōout his̀·himi ǹθōten ġar tyrten ǹtetenouai xen pix̀ristos iysous.There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free man, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
3:29ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ . ⲉⲓⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲡⲉⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ . ⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ .Ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ. Ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ. Ⲛ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉⲣⲏⲧ.Isje ǹθōten ǹtetennapix̀ristos. Ie ǹtetnp̀·s̀perma ǹabraam. Ǹk̀lyronomos kata peryt.If you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's seed and heirs according to promise.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
48_Galatians_3
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 48_Galatians_03 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 48_Galatians_03.tt: 29 verse lines, words from the orig_group layer)
licence
Sahidica © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells — free electronic editions with the full title and copyright credited; print needs permission; SCRIPTORIUM: academic use only (LICENCES.md §2.1, Q-6 ruled 2026-09-09: included, credited, never printed)
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 4.1.0, 2021-03-31)
file
Bible/New Testament/Galatians/03.sahidic.sahidica.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
48_Galatians_3 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 03.sahidic.sahidica.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 48_Galatians_03 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 48_Galatians_03.tt: 29 ver)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 4.1.0, 2021-03-31)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=1 th_resolved=2 tokens=355
file
Bible/New Testament/Galatians/03.sahidic.sahidica.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
48_Galatians_3 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 03.sahidic.sahidica.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 4.1.0, 2021-03-31)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/New Testament/Galatians/03.sahidic.sahidica.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
29 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidica.nt, 48_Galatians_03 (29 lines)

Cite as:

48_Galatians_3. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 48_Galatians_03 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 48_Galatians_03.tt: 29 verse lines, words from the orig_group layer). Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/galatians/03.sahidic.sahidica/. Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.