Source and licence
share: attributionbohairicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_02
Attribution: 15_I Timothy_02 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_02, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
15 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2:1 | ϯϯϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲓⲣⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲁⲛⲡⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲏ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲉⲙⲓ ϩⲁⲛϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ . | ϯϯϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲏ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲉⲙⲓ ϩⲁⲛϣⲉⲡϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. | titiho oun ǹṡorp ǹhōb niven èiri ǹhantōvh nem hanp̀rosevṡy hansemi hanṡeph̀mot èh̀ryi èje ǹrōmi niven. | I exhort therefore, first of all, that petitions, prayers, intercessions, and givings of thanks, be made for all men: |
| 2:2 | ⲉϫⲉⲛⲛⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲉϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ ⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ϧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏ ⲥⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲙⲉⲧⲥⲉⲙⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ . | Ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ ⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏ ⲥⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲉⲧⲥⲉⲙⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. | Èjen niourōou nem èjen ouon niven etċosi hina ǹtouṡōpi xen ouōnx efhourōou ouoh ǹremravṡ xen metevsevy sniven nem metsemnos niven. | for kings and all who are in high places; that we may lead a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and reverence. |
| 2:3 | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥϣⲏⲡ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ . | Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ϣⲏⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ. | Fai nanef ouoh f̀ṡyp ǹpem̀θo ǹf̀nouti pensōtyr. | For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior; |
| 2:4 | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲥⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ . | Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ. | Fai eθouōṡ ǹte rōmi niven nohem ouoh ǹsi èp̀·souen timeθmyi. | who desires all people to be saved and come to full knowledge of the truth. |
| 2:5 | ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥ | Ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲥⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Ouai ġar pe f̀nouti ouoh ouai pe pimesitys ǹte f̀nouti nem nirōmi ourōmi pix̀ristos iysous | For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, |
| 2:6 | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲥⲱϯ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲉϥⲥⲏⲟⲩ | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲏⲟⲩ | fai etaftyif ǹsōti èje ǹouon niven pimeθre xen pefsyou | who gave himself as a ransom for all; the testimony in its own times; |
| 2:7 | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲁⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲣⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲡⲉϯϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛϯϫⲉⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲁⲛ ⲫⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲧⲉϩⲁⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ . | ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲁⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲡⲉϯϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϯϫⲉⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲁⲛ ⲫ̀ⲣⲉϥϯⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ. | fai anok etavkat naf ǹrefhiōiṡ nem apostolos θmyi petigō m̀mos ǹtijemeθnoug an f̀reftis̀vō ǹte haneθnos xen ounahti nem oumeθmyi. | to which I was appointed a preacher and an apostle (I am telling the truth in Christ, not lying), a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and truth. |
| 2:8 | ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲧⲱⲃϩ ϧⲉⲛⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲩϥⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛϫⲓϫ ⲉⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ . | Ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲧⲱⲃϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲩϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ. | Tiouōṡ oun ǹte rōmi niven tōvh xen mai niven evfai ǹhanjig èp̀ṡōi evouab xōris gōnt nem mokmek. | I desire therefore that the men in every place pray, lifting up holy hands without anger and doubting. |
| 2:9 | ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ⲉⲩϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲥⲟⲣϥ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧϫⲫⲓⲏϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛϩⲁⲛϩⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲁⲛⲁⲛⲁⲙⲏⲓ ⲓⲉ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϭⲓϩⲃⲱⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛϥ . | Ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ⲉⲩϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲥⲟⲣϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧϫⲫⲓⲏϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲏⲓ ⲓⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲓϩⲃⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁϣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛϥ. | Pairyti on nihiomi evxen oumetsai ǹhyt esorf nem oumetgfiyti nem ousave evsolsel m̀mōou xen hanhōlk an nem hannoub nem hanànamyi ie xen ouċihvōs ènaṡensouenf. | In the same way, that women also adorn themselves in decent clothing, with modesty and propriety; not just with braided hair, gold, pearls, or expensive clothing; |
| 2:10 | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲧϩⲣⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ϭⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲱϣ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲑⲉⲟⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛϩⲁⲛϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ | Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲧϩⲣⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ϭⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲱϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲑⲉⲟⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲩ | Alla pet·hrav ǹnihiomi ċi m̀mof evōṡ xen oumetθeosebys èvol xen hanh̀vyouì ènanev | but (which becomes women professing godliness) with good works. |
| 2:11 | ⲟⲩⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲥⲃⲱ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛϭⲛⲉϫⲱϥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ . | ⲟⲩⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲥⲃⲱ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϭⲛⲉϫⲱϥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. | ous̀·himi maresċisvō xen oumetremravṡ ǹx̀ryi xen ċnegōf niven. | Let a woman learn in quietness with all subjection. |
| 2:12 | ϯⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲉϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϫⲱϫ ⲉⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲥⲃⲱ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ . | Ϯⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϫⲱϫ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲥⲃⲱ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ. | Tiouahsahni ḋe an ǹs·himi ètisvō ouḋe eθresergōg èpes·hai alla maresċisvō xen oumetremravṡ. | But I don't permit a woman to teach, nor to exercise authority over a man, but to be in quietness. |
| 2:13 | ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲡⲗⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲓⲧⲁ ⲉⲩⲁ . | Ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲡⲗⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲓⲧⲁ ⲉⲩⲁ. | Adam ġar averplazin m̀mof ǹṡorp ita eva. | For Adam was first formed, then Eve. |
| 2:14 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲉⲣϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϯⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲑⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ . | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲉⲣϩⲁⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϯⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲁⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ. | Ouoh adam ǹpouṡerhal m̀mof tis̀·himi ḋe ǹθos etaverhal m̀mos asṡōpi xen ouparabasis. | Adam wasn't deceived, but the woman, being deceived, has fallen into disobedience; |
| 2:15 | ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϫⲫⲉ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲟϩⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉ . | Ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϫⲫⲉ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲟ̀ϩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉ. | Esenohem ḋe èvol hiten tesmetrefgfe ṡyri eṡōp avṡanòhi xen pinahti nem tiàġapy nem pitouvo xen oumetsave. | but she will be saved through her childbearing, if they continue in faith, love, and sanctification with sobriety. |
Provenance
- title
- 15_I Timothy_02
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_02
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_02 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_02, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/02.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- 15_I Timothy_02 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 02.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_02)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_02 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_02, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/02.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- 15_I Timothy_02 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 02.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_02 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_02, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/02.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 15 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.nt, 15_I_Timothy_02 (15 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
15_I Timothy_02. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_02. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/i-timothy/02.bohairic.scriptorium/. 15_I Timothy_02 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_02, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.