Mark Chapter 2 — sahidica.mark

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Attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

Licence: Sahidica © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells — free electronic editions with the full title and copyright credited; print needs permission; SCRIPTORIUM: academic use only (LICENCES.md §2.1, Q-6 ruled 2026-09-09: included, credited, never printed)

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refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
2:1ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲕⲁⲫⲁⲣⲛⲁⲟⲩⲙ ϩⲓϫⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲧⲙ ϫⲉϥϩⲛⲟⲩⲏⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲕⲁⲫⲁⲣⲛⲁⲟⲩⲙ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ϫⲉ ϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲏⲓètafvōk ḋe èxoun èkafarnaoum hijen hanèhoou avsōtem je f xen ouyiWhen he entered again into Capernaum after some days, it was heard that he was in the house.
2:2ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲙⲉϣ ϩⲓⲣⲙⲡⲣⲟ ϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲙⲡϣⲁϫⲉ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲙⲉϣ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲣⲟ ϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ.ouoh àoumyṡ sōouh m̀mav hōste ǹteṡtemmeṡ hirenp̀ro ṡopou. Ouoh afsaji nemaou xen p̀·saji.Immediately many were gathered together, so that there was no more room, not even around the door; and he spoke the word to them.
2:3ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲏϭ ⲉⲣⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϥⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥⲀⲩⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲥⲏϭ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϥ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥAvìni ḋe èratf ǹourōmi efsyċ èref̀toou ǹrōmi fai xarofFour people came, carrying a paralytic to him.
2:4ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲁⲩϭⲉⲗⲡⲧⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲟⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧϥⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϣⲟϫⲧ ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲗⲁ ⲙⲡⲉϭⲗⲟϭ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ⲛⲏϫ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩϣⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲙⲏϣ ⲁⲩϭⲉⲗⲡⲧⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧϥⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩϣⲟϫⲧ ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲗⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲗⲟϫ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ⲛⲏϫ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ.ouoh m̀peouṡvōk naf èxoun eθve p̀myṡ avċelptouehsoi èvol ǹp̀ma etfnxytf ouoh ètavṡogt avxala ǹp̀ċlog èpesyt pète petsyċ nyg higōf.When they could not come near to him for the crowd, they removed the roof where he was. When they had broken it up, they let down the mat that the paralytic was lying on.
2:5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ϫⲉⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲁⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲭⲁⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ.Ouoh iysous etafnav ètoupistis pegaf ǹpetsyċ je paṡyri senakaneknovi nak èvol.Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralytic, 'Son, your sins are forgiven you.'
2:6ⲛⲉⲩⲛϩⲟⲓⲛⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲩϩⲏⲧⲚⲁⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲟⲓⲛⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲏⲧNaouon hoine ḋe ǹǹġrammatevs hemsi ǹp̀ma ète m̀mav evmokmek xen nouhytBut there were some of the scribes sitting there, and reasoning in their hearts,
2:7ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ ϥϣⲁϫⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϥϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲕⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲟⲩⲁⲁϥ .ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲫⲁⲓ ϥ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϥϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲕⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ.je eθve ou fai f̀saji hinai efjioua nim petnaṡkanove èvol ǹsa f̀nouti m̀mavatf.Why does this man speak blasphemies like that? Who can forgive sins but God alone?'
2:8ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϫⲉⲥⲉⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲙⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛϩⲏⲧⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲩⲉ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲏⲧOuoh ǹtiounou ètafemi xen pefp̀nevma je semokmek hrai ǹxytou pegaf nōou je eθve ou tetenmeve ènai xen netenhytImmediately Jesus, perceiving in his spirit that they so reasoned within themselves, said to them, 'Why do you reason these things in your hearts?
2:9ⲁϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲟⲧⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ϫⲉⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲅϥⲓⲡⲉⲕϭⲗⲟϭ ⲛⲅⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ϫⲛⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲁⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲁϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲟⲧⲉⲛ ⲉϫⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭ ϫⲉ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϥⲁⲓⲡⲉⲕϭⲗⲟϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲟϣⲓ ϫⲛⲉϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲭⲁⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗaṡ ġar petmoten egos ǹpetsyċ je tōoun ǹtekfaipekċlog ǹtekmoṡi gnegos je senakaneknovi nak èvolWhich is easier, to tell the paralytic, 'Your sins are forgiven;' or to say, 'Arise, and take up your bed, and walk?'
2:10ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲛⲧϥⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲕⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲉⲛⲧϥⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲕⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲏϭhina ḋe etetnenav je ouentfeksousia m̀mav ǹje p̀ṡyri ǹp̀rōmi èkanove èvol hijen p̀kahi pegaf ǹpetsyċBut that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins'--he said to the paralytic--
2:11ϫⲉⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲓϫⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϥⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲗⲟϭ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲏⲉⲓϫⲉ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲓϭⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲗⲟϫ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲏⲓje tōoun areiċerok fai ǹpekċlog vōk èpekyiI tell you, arise, take up your mat, and go to your house.'
2:12ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲗⲉⲡⲉϥϭⲗⲟϭ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧϩⲏ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲉϯⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲗⲉⲡⲉϥϭⲗⲟϫ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϯⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ.ouoh aftōoun ǹtiounou aftalepefċlog ègōf afì èvol hi t̀·hy m̀mōou tyrou hōste ǹtouerṡfyri tyrou ǹtoutieoou ǹf̀nouti evgō m̀mos jempennav èouon èneh hinai.He arose, and immediately took up the mat, and went out in front of them all; so that they were all amazed, and glorified God, saying, 'We never saw anything like this!'
2:13ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲧⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲁⲩⲀϥⲓ̀ ⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲙⲏϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲱⲟⲩAfì on èvol xaten t̀θalassa ouoh p̀myṡ tyrf avsōouh èrof aftisvō nōouHe went out again by the seaside. All the multitude came to him, and he taught them.
2:14ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲗⲉⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲗⲫⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉϥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲡⲉϥⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲁϩⲕ ⲛⲥⲱⲉⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩϥ ⲛⲥⲱϥ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲗⲉⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲗⲫⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉϥⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲕ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩϥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥ.ouoh arefparage afnav èleouei p̀ṡyri ǹalfaios efhemsi hi peftelōnion pegaf naf je ouahk ǹsōi ouoh aftōoun afouahf ǹsōf.As he passed by, he saw Levi, the son of Alphaeus, sitting at the tax office, and he said to him, 'Follow me.' And he arose and followed him.
2:15ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲏϫ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲏⲉⲓ ⲁϩⲁϩⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ ϩⲓⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ⲛⲙⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲅⲁⲣ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲱϥⲀⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲏϫ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲁϩⲁϩⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ ϩⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲩⲟϣ ⲅⲁⲣ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥAsṡōpi ḋe efnyg xen pefyi ahahntelōnys hirefernovi nogou nem iysous nem nefmaθytys navoṡ ġar. Ouoh avahou ǹsōfIt happened, that he was reclining at the table in his house, and many tax collectors and sinners sat down with Jesus and his disciples, for there were many, and they followed him.
2:16ⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲙⲛⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲥⲱ ⲛⲙⲛⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥⲛ̀ⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲥⲱ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲗⲱⲛⲏⲥǹġrammatevs nem ǹfarissaios ètavnav je f̀ouōm nem ǹrefernovi ouoh ǹtelōnys pegav ǹnefmaθytys je eθve ou f̀ouōm ouoh f̀sō nem ǹrefernovi ouoh ǹtelōnysThe scribes and the Pharisees, when they saw that he was eating with the sinners and tax collectors, said to his disciples, 'Why is it that he eats and drinks with tax collectors and sinners?'
2:17ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲛⲥⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲧⲏⲕ ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲓⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲉⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲙⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲣⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ .ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲧⲏⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲁⲉⲓⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲑⲁϩⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ.ouoh iysous ètafsōtem pegaf nōou je ǹseerkria an ǹje nettyk ǹp̀·saein alla netṡop kakōs ntaii an èθahemǹḋikeos alla ǹrefernovi.When Jesus heard it, he said to them, 'Those who are healthy have no need for a physician, but those who are sick. I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.'
2:18ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲙⲛⲁⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ . ⲁⲩⲉⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲁⲛⲞⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ. Ⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲁⲛOuoh nimaθytys ǹiōannys nem naǹfarissaios navernystevin. Avì ḋe naf evgō m̀mos je eθve ou ǹmaθytys ǹiōannys ouoh nimaθytys ǹǹfarissaios seernystevin nekmaθytys ḋe ǹseernystevin anJohn's disciples and the Pharisees were fasting, and they came and asked him, 'Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples don't fast?'
2:19ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲙⲏ ⲟⲩⲛϭⲟⲙ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ ϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ . ϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲁⲛ .ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲏ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϫⲟⲙ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲩⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡⲁⲧ̀ϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ. Ϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲧ̀ϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲁⲛ.pejeiysous nōou je my ouon gom èθrevernystevin ǹje ǹṡyri ǹp̀ma ǹṡelet hoson èrepat̀ṡelet nemaou. Hoson pat̀ṡelet nemaou ǹsenaṡernystevin an.Jesus said to them, 'Can the groomsmen fast while the bridegroom is with them? As long as they have the bridegroom with them, they can't fast.
2:20ⲟⲩⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲩ ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϥⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩⲞⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲩ ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲧ̀ϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩOuon hanèhoou ḋe nyv hotan avṡanfai ǹtotou ǹpat̀ṡelet tote senaernystevin xen ǹèhoou ète m̀mavBut the days will come when the bridegroom will be taken away from them, and then will they fast in that day.
2:21ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉϫⲧⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛϣⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲛϣⲧⲏⲛ ⲙⲡⲗϭⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲧⲧⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥⲓⲡⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲏⲛ ⲙⲡⲗϭⲉ ⲛⲥⲡⲱϩ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ .ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉϫⲧⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲉⲉⲣⲛϣⲑⲏⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲗϭⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲧ̀ⲧⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥⲁⲓⲡ̀ⲕⲱϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲑⲏⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲗϭⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱϧ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ.merelaav negtoeis ǹṡai eernṡθyn ǹp̀lċe eṡōp m̀mon t̀toeis ǹṡai nafaip̀kōti m̀mav ǹt̀ṡθyn ǹp̀lċe ǹtesfōx ǹhouo.No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on an old garment, or else the patch shrinks and the new tears away from the old, and a worse hole is made.
2:22ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉϫⲏⲣⲡ ⲃⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲉϩⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲥ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲛⲁⲡⲉϩⲛϩⲱⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲡⲱⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲧ ⲧⲁⲕⲟ . ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲏⲣⲡ ⲃⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲉϩⲱⲧ ⲃⲃⲣⲣⲉ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉϫⲏⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲥ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲣⲡ ⲛⲁⲫⲉϧⲛ̀ϩⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲡⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛ̀ϩⲱⲧ ⲧⲁⲕⲟ. Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲏⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲃⲣⲣⲉ.Ouoh merelaav nejyrp ǹvrre èhōt nas eṡōp m̀mon p̀yrp nafexǹhōt ǹtepyrp pōn èvol ǹteǹhōt tako. Alla areṡavnejyrp ǹvrre èhōt ǹvrre.No one puts new wine into old wineskins, or else the new wine will burst the skins, and the wine pours out, and the skins will be destroyed; but they put new wine into fresh wineskins.'
2:23ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲏⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲁⲩⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲗⲕϩⲙⲥ .Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲏⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲁⲩⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲗⲕϩⲙⲥ.Ouoh asṡōpi xen ǹsabbaton èθrefmoṡi èvol xen neiōhe etryt ouoh nefmaθytys evmoṡi avarṡitlk·hms.It happened that he was going on the Sabbath day through the grain fields, and his disciples began, as they went, to pluck the ears of grain.
2:24ⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲣⲓⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲉⲩⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲕ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲓ ⲉⲁⲁϥ .Ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲣⲣⲓⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲕ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲓ ⲉⲁⲓϥ.Ǹfarrisaios ḋe pegav naf je ànav je areverou xen ǹsabbaton èouk eksesti eaif.The Pharisees said to him, 'Behold, why do they do that which is not lawful on the Sabbath day?'
2:25ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲟϣϥ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲕⲟ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁϥⲠⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟϣϥ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϩⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲙⲁϥPegaf nōou jempetenoṡf laav je nta david erou ètafhko ǹθof nem netnemafHe said to them, 'Did you never read what David did, when he had need, and was hungry--he, and those who were with him?
2:26ϫⲉⲛⲁϣ ⲛϩⲉ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϩⲓⲁⲃⲓⲁⲑⲁⲣ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲟⲓⲕ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲣⲟⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲟⲩⲕ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲛⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ .ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϩⲓ ⲁⲃⲓⲁⲑⲁⲣ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲱⲓⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲕ ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲉⲧⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ.je ǹaṡ ǹryti afvōk èxoun èp̀yi ǹf̀nouti hi abiaθar piarṡièrevs ouoh nōik ǹt̀p̀roθesis afouomou èouk eksesti naf èouomou ǹsa nouyb ouoh afti ǹǹkōouni etnemaf.How he entered into the house of God when Abiathar was high priest, and ate the show bread, which is not lawful to eat except for the priests, and gave also to those who were with him?'
2:27ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲁⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ .Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ.Pegaf on nōou je p̀·sabbaton ntafṡōpi eθve p̀rōmi. Ouoh nta p̀rōmi ṡōpi an eθve p̀·sabbaton.He said to them, 'The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.
2:28ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲙⲡⲕⲉⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ .Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲉⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ.Hōste p̀ṡyri ǹp̀rōmi p̀ċois pe ǹp̀kesavvaton.Therefore the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.'

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Mark Chapter 2 — sahidica.mark
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.mark", document Mark_02
licence
Sahidica © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells — free electronic editions with the full title and copyright credited; print needs permission; SCRIPTORIUM: academic use only (LICENCES.md §2.1, Q-6 ruled 2026-09-09: included, credited, never printed)
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation gold · tagging gold · parsing gold (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Mark Chapter 2 — sahidica.mark — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.mark", document Mark_02)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation gold · tagging gold · parsing gold (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier a, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: aspirate_boundary_resolved=1 assimilation_restored=4 lexeme_L1-S-3=8 lexeme_L1-S-5=1 tokens=362
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Mark Chapter 2 — sahidica.mark — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation
segmentation gold · tagging gold · parsing gold (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/New Testament/Mark/02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
28 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidica.mark, Mark_02 (28 lines)

Cite as:

Mark Chapter 2 — sahidica.mark. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.mark", document Mark_02. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/mark/02.sahidic.scriptorium-gold/. Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.