45_Romans_16 — Coptic · Cairene

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Attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

Licence: Sahidica © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells — free electronic editions with the full title and copyright credited; print needs permission; SCRIPTORIUM: academic use only (LICENCES.md §2.1, Q-6 ruled 2026-09-09: included, credited, never printed)

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ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
16:1	ϯⲥⲩⲛϩⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲫⲟⲓⲃⲏ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϩⲛⲕⲉⲅⲭⲣⲉⲁⲓⲥ	ϯⲥⲩⲛϩⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲏ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲕⲉⲅⲭⲣⲉⲁⲓⲥ	tisinhista ḋe nōten m̀foivy tensōni èθrefṡemṡi te ǹtekklysia etxen kenkreais	I commend to you Phoebe, our sister, who is a servant of the assembly that is at Cenchreae,
16:2	ϫⲉⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧ ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲥ ϩⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲁϩⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ . ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲱⲱⲥ ⲁⲥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲓ ϩⲱ .	ϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲁϩⲉ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ. Ⲕⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ϩⲱⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ϩⲱ.	je etetneṡop·s erōten xen p̀ċois xen oum̀p̀ṡa ǹneθouab. Ouoh ǹtetenaherat θynou nemas xen hōb niven etsnaahe nōten m̀mōou. Kai ġar ǹθos hōs nasaherats nem oumyṡ ouoh nemyi hō.	that you receive her in the Lord, in a way worthy of the saints, and that you assist her in whatever matter she may need from you, for she herself also has been a helper of many, and of my own self.
16:3	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲡⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁ ⲙⲛⲁⲕⲩⲗⲁ ⲛⲁϣⲃⲣ ⲣϩⲱⲃ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲕⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲕⲩⲗⲁ ⲛⲁϣⲃⲣ ⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ.	Ṡini èp̀riska nem akila naṡvr erhōb xen pix̀ristos iysous.	Greet Prisca and Aquila, my fellow workers in Christ Jesus,
16:4	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲙⲁⲕϩ ϩⲁⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ . ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϯϣⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲛ . ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲕⲉⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲁⲕϩ ϧⲁ ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ. Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲓϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲧ ⲁⲛ. Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	Nai ètavkō ǹpoumak·h xa tapsiṡy. Nai eiṡephmot ǹtotou anok mmavatt an. Alla ǹkeekklysia tyrou ǹǹheθnos	who for my life, laid down their own necks; to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the assemblies of the Gentiles.
16:5	ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲏⲉⲓ . ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲡⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡϣⲟⲣⲡ ϩⲛⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ .	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲏⲓ. Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ.	nem t̀soouhs etxen pouyi. Ṡini èfainetos pamenrit ète fai pe piṡorp xen t̀asia èxoun èpix̀ristos.	Greet the assembly that is in their house. Greet Epaenetus, my beloved, who is the first fruits of Achaia to Christ.
16:6	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ ϩⲁϩ ⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ ϩⲁϩ ⲛ̀ϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ.	Ṡini èmaria θai etasṡp hah ǹxisi erōten.	Greet Mary, who labored much for us.
16:7	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲁⲛⲇⲣⲟⲛⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲓⲟⲩⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϣⲃⲣⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩϯⲙⲁⲉⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲁⲧⲁϩⲏ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲁⲛ̀ⲇⲣⲟⲛⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲟⲩⲛⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϣⲃⲣⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩϯⲙⲁⲉⲓⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲁ ⲧⲁϩⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ.	Ṡini eaǹḋronikos nem iounia nasingenys ouoh naṡvraikmalōtos nai etoutimaein èrōou xen ǹàpostolos ouoh eavṡōpi xa tahy xen pix̀ristos.	Greet Andronicus and Junias, my relatives and my fellow prisoners, who are notable among the apostles, who also were in Christ before me.
16:8	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲁⲙⲡⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲁⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ.	Ṡini eaǹp̀lias pamenrit xen p̀ċois.	Greet Amplias, my beloved in the Lord.
16:9	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲟⲩⲣⲃⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲛϣⲃⲣⲣϩⲱⲃ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲥⲧⲁⲭⲩⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲃⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲛϣⲃⲣⲣϩⲱⲃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲧⲁⲭⲩⲥ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ.	Ṡini èourbanos penṡvrrhōb xen pix̀ristos nem stakis pamenrit.	Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved.
16:10	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲁⲡⲉⲗⲗⲏⲥ ⲡⲥⲱⲧⲡ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ . ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲡⲏⲉⲓ ⲛⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲃⲟⲩⲗⲟⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲁⲡⲉⲗⲗⲏⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲃⲟⲩⲗⲟⲥ.	Ṡini eapellys p̀·sōtp xen p̀ċois. Ṡini èna p̀yi naristovoulos.	Greet Apelles, the approved in Christ. Greet those who are of the household of Aristobulus.
16:11	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉϩⲏⲣⲱⲇⲓⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ . ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲛⲁ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲣⲕⲓⲥⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲏⲣⲱⲇⲓⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ. Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲁ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲣⲕⲓⲥⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ.	Ṡini èhyrōḋiōn pasingenys. Ṡini na p̀yi narkissos netṡop xen p̀ċois.	Greet Herodion, my kinsman. Greet them of the household of Narcissus, who are in the Lord.
16:12	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲩⲫⲱⲥⲁ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲩⲫⲁⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲡⲍⲓⲥⲉ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ . ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲡⲉⲣⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ ϩⲁϩ ⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲣⲩⲫⲱⲥⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲣⲩⲫⲁⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲡⲍⲓⲥⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲓⲥ ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲡ ϩⲁϩ ⲛ̀ϧⲓⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ.	Ṡini ètrifōsa nem trifaina nai etṡpzise xen p̀ċois. Ṡini èpersis ṡtemerit θai etasṡp hah ǹxisi xen p̀ċois.	Greet Tryphaena and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord. Greet Persis, the beloved, who labored much in the Lord.
16:13	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲟⲩⲫⲟⲥ ⲡⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲓ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲣⲟⲩⲫⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ.	Ṡini èhroufos p̀menrit xen p̀ċois nem tefmav nemyi.	Greet Rufus, the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine.
16:14	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲁⲥⲩⲅⲕⲣⲓⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲫⲗⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲣⲙⲏ ⲙⲛⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲃⲁ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲁ ⲥⲩⲅⲕⲣⲓⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫ̀ⲗⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲣⲏϯⲣⲙⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲃⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ.	Ṡini ea sinkritos nem f̀leġōn nem rytirmy nem patroba nem herma ouoh ǹs̀nyou tyrou etnm̀mav.	Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas, and the brothers who are with them.
16:15	ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲓⲟⲩⲗⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲏⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲗⲩⲙⲡⲁ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ .	Ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲟⲩⲗⲓⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲏⲣⲉⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲓ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲗⲩⲙⲡⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ.	Ṡini efiloloġos nem ioulia ouoh nyreas nem tefsōni. Ouoh olimpa nem neθouab tyrou etnm̀mav.	Greet Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints who are with them.
16:16	ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ . ⲥⲉϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ .	Ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲓ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲃ. Ⲥⲉϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ.	Aspaze ǹneteneryou xen oupi esouab. Seṡini erōten ǹje ǹekklysia tyrou ǹpix̀ristos.	Greet one another with a holy kiss. The assemblies of Christ greet you.
16:17	ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲧⲛϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲙⲡⲱⲣϫ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ . ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲓⲥⲃⲱ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲁϩⲉ ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ .	Ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ. Ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲧ̀ⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲥⲃⲱ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϩⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ.	Tiparakalei ḋe m̀mōten nas̀nyou èθretengouṡt ènetìri ǹǹfōrg nem ǹs̀kanḋalon. Parat̀s̀vō etaretenċisvō èros ǹtetensahe θynou èvol m̀mōou.	Now I beg you, brothers, look out for those who are causing the divisions and occasions of stumbling, contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and turn away from them.
16:18	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲟ ⲁⲛ ⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲩⲟ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲉⲩϭⲓⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲗϭ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲁⲧⲁ ⲙⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲛⲃⲁⲗϩⲏⲧ .	Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓ̀ⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲟⲗϭ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲩⲉⲝⲁⲡⲁⲧⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲃⲁⲗϩⲏⲧ.	Nai ġar ǹtaìmine ǹtouoi an ǹvōk ǹpenċois pix̀ristos alla evoi ǹxytou. Ouoh èvol hiten toujinsaji èt̀·holċ nem pis̀mou ṡaveksapata ǹp̀hyt ǹǹvalhyt.	For those who are such don't serve our Lord, Jesus Christ, but their own belly; and by their smooth and flattering speech, they deceive the hearts of the innocent.
16:19	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲙⲛⲧⲥⲧⲙⲏⲧ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲱϩ ϣⲁⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ . ϯⲣⲁϣⲉ ϭⲉ ⲉϫⲱⲧⲛ . ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲧⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲉⲡⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲡⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ .	Ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲥⲧⲙⲏⲧ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲫⲱϧ ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. Ϯⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲧⲉⲛ. Ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ.	Atetenm̀ntstmyt ġar fōx ṡa ouon niven. Tiraṡi oun ègōten. Tiouōṡ ḋe èθretenṡōpi ǹsofos èpàġaθon ǹakeraios ḋe èp̀pet·hoou.	For your obedience has become known to all. I rejoice therefore over you. But I desire to have you wise in that which is good, but innocent in that which is evil.
16:20	ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲁⲟⲩϣϥ ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ ϩⲁⲛⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩϭⲉⲡⲏ . ⲧⲉⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ .	Ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲁⲟⲩϣϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ ϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲉⲡⲏ. Ⲧ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ.	F̀nouti ḋe ǹteiryny naouṡf ǹp̀·satanas xa netenoueryte xen ouċepy. T̀xaris ǹpenċois iysous pix̀ristos nemōten.	And the God of peace will quickly crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
16:21	ϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲃⲣ ⲣϩⲱⲃ . ⲙⲛⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲓⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛ . ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲱⲥⲓⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ .	Ϥ̀ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲃⲣ ⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ. Ⲛⲉⲙ ⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲱⲥⲓⲡⲁⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ.	F̀ṡini erōten ǹje timoθeos paṡvr erhōb. Nem loukios nem iassōn. Ouoh sōsipatros nasingenys.	Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.
16:22	ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲉⲣⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ .	Ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲧⲉⲣⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ.	Tiṡini erōten xen p̀ċois anok tertios petafs̀xai ǹtaiepistoly.	I, Tertius, who write the letter, greet you in the Lord.
16:23	ϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲅⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲓϭⲟⲓⲗⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲙⲛⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲉⲣⲁⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲕⲟⲩⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ .	Ϥ̀ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲓϭⲟⲓⲗⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ϥ̀ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲁⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲕⲟⲩⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ.	F̀ṡini erōten ǹje ġaios peṡaiċoile èrof nem t̀ekklysia tyrs f̀ṡini erōten ǹje erastos p̀oikonomos ǹt̀polis nem kouartos p̀·son.	Gaius, my host and host of the whole assembly, greets you. Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, as does Quartus, the brother.
24	[--]	[--]	[--]
16:25	ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲛϭⲟⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲁⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲛⲡⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ . ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡϭⲱⲗⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲉⲛⲉϩ .	ⲡⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϫⲟⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲁⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ. Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲱⲗⲡ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ.	pète ouon gom ḋe m̀mof ètagre θynou kata paevangelion nem p̀taṡeoeiṡ ǹiysous pix̀ristos. Kata p̀ċōlp èvol ǹp̀mistyrion etavkarōou èrof xen ǹsyou ǹèneh.	draft · highNow to him who is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery that was kept silent in eternal times,
16:26	ⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ . ⲉⲡⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ . ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ	Ⲉⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲅ̀ⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ. Ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ. Ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ	Eafouōnh ḋe èvol tinou hiten ǹġ̀rafy ǹp̀rofytys kata p̀ouahsahni ǹf̀nouti ǹṡa èneh. Èp̀·sōtem ǹt̀pistis ǹǹheθnos tyrou. Efouōnh	draft · highbut has now been manifested through the prophetic scriptures, according to the command of the eternal God, for the obedience of faith of all the nations, being made manifest
16:27	ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁϥ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ϩⲁⲙⲏⲛ	ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲛⲁⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ	èf̀nouti ǹsofos m̀mavatf hiten iysous pix̀ristos fai ète fōf pe p̀ṑou ṡa naièneh àmyn	draft · highto God who alone is wise, through Jesus Christ, whose is the glory for ever. Amen.

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title: 45_Romans_16
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 45_Romans_16 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 45_Romans_16.tt: 26 verse lines, words from the orig_group layer)
licence: Sahidica © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells — free electronic editions with the full title and copyright credited; print needs permission; SCRIPTORIUM: academic use only (LICENCES.md §2.1, Q-6 ruled 2026-09-09: included, credited, never printed)
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attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
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file: Bible/New Testament/Romans/16.sahidic.sahidica.L0.txt
title: 45_Romans_16 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 16.sahidic.sahidica.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 45_Romans_16 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 45_Romans_16.tt: 26 verse lin)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 4.1.0, 2021-03-31)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=3 lexeme_L1-S-4=1 th_resolved=1 tokens=296
file: Bible/New Testament/Romans/16.sahidic.sahidica.L1.txt
title: 45_Romans_16 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 16.sahidic.sahidica.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 4.1.0, 2021-03-31)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/New Testament/Romans/16.sahidic.sahidica.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 23 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 3 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidica.nt, 45_Romans_16 (23 lines)

Cite as:

45_Romans_16. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidica.nt", document 45_Romans_16 (sahidica.nt_TT.zip, member 45_Romans_16.tt: 26 verse lines, words from the orig_group layer). Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/romans/16.sahidic.sahidica/. Sahidica: A New Edition of the New Testament in Sahidic Coptic. © 2000-2006 J Warren Wells. Free electronic editions may be distributed as long as the full title and copyright information are included. Via Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (www.sahidica.org). NOT FOR PRINT: print editions need written permission from the editor (LICENCES.md §2.1).

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.