Zephaniah (fragment) — lines 26134–26202, pdf pp. 433-433

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share: publicsahidic

Source: OCR (tools/batch_ocr.py, model coptic+lat) of Coptic Texts/Other Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.pdf; page files: L0/ocr/Coptic_Texts_Other_Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias/pages

Attribution: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Ciasca d.1902 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostino_Ciasca) — two-country rule met (LICENCES.md §7 + US ≤1930), REBUILD-PREP 2026-09-26); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: public domain in Canada (author died ≤ 1971, verified; LICENCES.md §7) — US position (recorded, does not gate the class; PD-CA 2026-09-26): PD-US (published ≤1930)

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Jurisdiction note: this text is public domain under Canadian law (the project is published from Canada; LICENCES.md §7: author died in or before 1971). It may still be in copyright elsewhere — in countries with a life + 70 term, or where a later edition claims its own rights. The licence line above says what was verified. If you are outside Canada, check your own law before re-using it.

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A part of a container file (WORK-9): lines 26,134–26,202, pdf pp. 433-433 of Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889) — a witness of Zephaniah (ruling WORK-1: a container is read inside the compositions it holds). Only this range is shown here; the whole file holds every part.

The layers have different numbers of lines, so they are lined up page by page, and within a page line by line by letter similarity; a line one layer has and another lacks (the Cairene layer leaves out lines that are not Coptic) gets an empty cell.

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness (OCR)	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
page 433
1	3	3	3
2	ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛⲓ̈ⲁⲥ ⲡⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ.	ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲛⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ.	sofonias pip̀rofytys.
3	ⲙ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁϥϩⲱⲛ ⲉ̄ϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϭⲓ ⲡⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉϥϩⲏⲛ	Ⲙ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁϥϩⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥϩⲏⲛ	M is hyppe afhōn èxoun ǹje p̀niṡti ǹèhoou m̀p̀ċois efhyn
4	ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓ̀ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̃ⲥ ⲁⲩⲧⲟϭϥ ϥ̄ⲥⲁ-			For the great day of the Lord is near, it is near, and very speedy; the sound of the day of the Lord is made bitter and harsh.
5	ϣⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉϥϭⲙϭⲟ̃︦ⲙ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ CT 3044 Y:	ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲧⲟϭϥ ϥ̀ⲥⲁϣⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉϥϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ CT 3044 Y:	èxoun ouoh f̀naì ǹtiounou p̀hroou ǹp̀ċois avtoċf f̀saṡe efnaṡt efjemgom ouèhoou ǹorgy pe p̀èhoou CT 3044 Y:	For the great day of the Lord is near, it is near, and very speedy; the sound of the day of the Lord is made bitter and harsh. A mighty day of wrath is that day, a day of affliction and distress, a day of desolation and destruction, a day of gloominess and darkness, a day of cloud and vapour,
6	ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲗⲓ̈ⲯⲓ̃ⲥ oi ⲙ̄ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲕⲉ ol ϭⲟ︦ⲥⲙ︦•	ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑ̀ⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ oi ⲙ̄ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ol ϭⲟ̀ⲥⲉⲙ:	ouèhoou pe ǹθ̀lipsis oi mnanky ouèhoou pe ǹkaki ol ċòsem:	A mighty day of wrath is that day, a day of affliction and distress, a day of desolation and destruction, a day of gloominess and darkness, a day of cloud and vapour,
7	ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲡⲉ ϩⲓ ϩⲧⲟⲙⲧⲙ̄ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁⲗⲡⲓ̄ⲅⲝ̄ ϩⲓ ⲁϣ‐	ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲡⲉ ϩⲓ ϩⲧⲟⲙⲧⲙ̄ ⲟⲩⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲗⲡⲓⲅⲝ ϩⲓ ⲁϣ‐	ouèhoou ǹkloole pe hi htomtm ouèhoou ǹsalpiġks hi aṡ‐	A mighty day of wrath is that day, a day of affliction and distress, a day of desolation and destruction, a day of gloominess and darkness, a day of cloud and vapour, a day of the trumpet and cry against the strong cities, and against the high towers.
8	ⲧ ⲕⲁⲕ ⲡⲉ €EXN ⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲗⲓ̈ⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉ̃ⲭⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲥⲉ. ⲁⲩⲱ	ⲧ ⲕⲁⲕ ⲡⲉ €EXN ⲧ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̃ⲭⲛ̄ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ	t kak pe €EXN t̀niṡti ǹpolis ouoh ekn ǹθōou etċosi. Ouoh
9	ϯⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱⲭ ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲛ̄ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉⲩ· ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲁ-	ϯⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱⲭ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉⲩ: ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲡⲱϩⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ-	tinaheghōk ǹrōmi ǹtoumoṡi nθe ǹhanvellev: eθve p̀àṡai ǹnounovi ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois f̀napōht èvol m-	And I will greatly afflict the men, and they shall walk as blind men, because they have sinned against the Lord; therefore he shall pour out their blood as dust, and their flesh as dung.
10	ϣⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̃ⲥ ϥⲛⲁⲡⲱϩⲧ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄-
11	ⲓⲉ ⲡⲉⲩⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲛ̄ϩⲟⲓⲣⲉⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ	ⲓⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̅ϩⲛ̅ϩⲟⲓⲣⲉⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ	ie pous̀nof nθe ǹoukahi ouoh nousarks nθe nhnhoiree ouoh	And I will greatly afflict the men, and they shall walk as blind men, because they have sinned against the Lord; therefore he shall pour out their blood as dust, and their flesh as dung.
12	ⲡⲉⲩⲕⲉϩⲁⲧ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛϥ̄ⲛⲁϣ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ϩⲙ̄ ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄-			And their silver and their gold shall in nowise be able to rescue them in the day of the Lord's wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealously; for he will bring a speedy destruction on all them that inhabit the land.
13	ⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲱ̄ϫⲛ̄ ϩⲛ̄ ⲥⲱⲧⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥ-	ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲉϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛ̀ϥⲛⲁϣⲛⲁϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲱ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ tic ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛ ⲧⲉⲗⲁⲓ̈ⲁ̃ ⲛⲉⲙ	poukehat nem pounoub ǹfnaṡnahmou an xen p̀èhoou ǹtorgy m̀p̀ċois èvol je a p̀kahi tyrf ṑjen xen sōti ǹpefgōnt nem pefk̀rōm tic p̀ċois naìri ǹousin telaia nem
14	ϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱϩⲧ̄ tic ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̈ⲥ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ̃ⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛ ⲧⲉⲗⲁⲓ̈ⲁ̃ ⲙⲛ̄
15	ⲟⲩϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲙ̄ ⲡⲕⲁϩ.	ⲟⲩϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ.	ouṡ̀θorter ǹnetouyh hijen p̀kahi.
16	ⲡ. ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̄ϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲡⲥ̄ o] ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲛ̄ϩⲑ̄ⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲧ-	Ⲡ. Ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲟ o] ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲛ̀ϩⲑ̀ⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲧ-	P. Sōouh èxoun ǹtetentiho o] ousop ǹhθ̀nos tyrou nat-	Be ye gathered and closely joined together, O unchastened nation;
17	ⲥⲃⲱ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ • ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓ̀	ⲥⲃⲱ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩ̀ⲣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ: ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓ̀	svō m̀patetenṡōpi nθe ǹouh̀ryri eṡaftako: mpateseì	before ye become as the flower that passes away, before the anger of the Lord come upon you, before the day of the wrath of the Lord come upon you.
18	3 EXM ⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ̄ NÓI ⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥ ϭⲱⲛⲧ̄. ⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ	3 EXM ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ NÓI ⲧ̀ⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥ ϫⲱⲛⲧ. Ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ	3 EXM θynou NÓI t̀orgy m̀p̀ċois nem pef gōnt. Kōti ǹsa
19	ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̈ⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲑⲃ̄ⲃⲓ̈ⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲣⲓ̈ ⲡϩⲱⲃ ⲙ̄ⲡϩⲁⲡ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄-	ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲑⲃ̀ⲃⲓⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲡ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲙ	p̀ċois netθv̀viyv tyrou ǹp̀kahi àri p̀hōb ǹp̀hap ǹtetenfōt ǹsa t̀ḋikaiosiny n tetenàreh hina etetnanouhm	Seek ye the Lord, all ye meek of the earth; do judgment, and seek justice, and answer accordingly; that ye may be hid in the day of the wrath of the Lord.
20	ⲡⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲧ︦ⲇⲓ̈ⲕⲁⲓ̄ⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̄ ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲙ			Seek ye the Lord, all ye meek of the earth; do judgment, and seek justice, and answer accordingly; that ye may be hid in the day of the wrath of the Lord.
21	ⲉ̃ⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̃ⲥ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ	ètorgy ǹp̀ċois nem pefgōnt
22	Sophonias. I, '^ eic ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ, M. Syr. ct Gr. ⲟⲧ - ⲁⲩⲱ ϥ̄ⲛⲁⲉⲓ̈ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ, M. quac	Sophonias. I, '^ eic ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ, M. Syr. ct Gr. ⲟⲧ - ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲛⲁⲓ ⲛϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ, M. quac	Sophonias. I, '^ eic hyppe, M. Syr. ct Gr. ot - ouoh fnai ntiounou, M. quac
23	ⲉ̃ⲙⲁϣⲱ, Syr. - Gr. «t Ty Vx ⲥⲟ — post ⲡⲉϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ cod. om. ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ — ϥ̀ⲉϩⲟ	ⲉ̃ⲙⲁϣⲱ, Syr. - Gr. «t Ty Vx ⲥⲟⲓ — post ⲡϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ cod. om. Ⲛⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ — ϥ̀ⲉϩⲟ	emaṡō, Syr. - Gr. «t Ty Vx soi — post phroou cod. om. Npehoou — f̀eho
24	--ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ — ⲩ ; hinc cod. om. ⲓ ϫⲱⲣ ϫ aguvouo0 — ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲉ oi	--ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ — ⲩ ; hinc cod. om. Ⲓ ϫⲱⲣ ϫ aguvouo0 — ⲛⲭⲁⲕⲓ oi	--ananky — y ; hinc cod. om. I gōr g aguvouo0 — nkaki oi
25	ϭⲟⲥⲙ̄ — M. Syr. Vat. Alex. Vulg. et hebr., Gr. 4v090» ϫⲓ 6207005 — R. ne ⲛⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ	ϭⲟⲥⲉⲙ — M. Syr. Vat. Alex. Vulg. et hebr., Gr. 4v090» ϭⲓ 6207005 — R. ne ⲛⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ	ċosem — M. Syr. Vat. Alex. Vulg. et hebr., Gr. 4v090» ċi 6207005 — R. ne nkloole
26	— it ifca^mivzg — Gv -ⲉϫⲛ̄ ⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲗⲓ̈ⲥ, ceter\| ext ⲧ ⲧⲟⲗ oy u-	— it ifca^mivzg — Gv -ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ, ceter\| ext ⲧ ⲧⲟⲗ oy u-	— it ifca^mivzg — Gv -ejen tniṡti npolis, ceter\| ext t tol oy u-
27	ϫ- ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ pro ϫ ⲯⲱⲩ ϫ — ⲙ. praemittit ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ	ϫ- ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ pro ϫ ⲯⲱⲩ ϫ, ⲙ. praemittit ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲉϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ	g- ǹθōou pro g psōi g, m. praemittit ouoh eiehogheg nnivaki etċosi	And I will greatly afflict the men, and they shall walk as blind men, because they have sinned against the Lord; therefore he shall pour out their blood as dust, and their flesh as dung.
28	-ϯⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱϫ (sic) - ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲁⲓ̈... ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ 1xnzocic, reliqui ⲟⲧ ⲧⲱ ⲭⲣⲱ	-ϯⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱϫ (sic), ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ̈... Ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ 1xnzocic, reliqui ⲟⲧ ⲧⲱ ⲭⲣⲱ	-tinaheghōg (sic), eθve p̀àṡai... Ǹp̀m̀θo èvol 1xnzocic, reliqui ot tō xrō
29	ⲉⲧ- Ⲕ. ⲡⲉⲩⲕⲉⲛⲥⲩⲃ — ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ (R. haud vidit sequens 4), M. Syr. et	ⲉⲧ- ⲕ. ⲡⲉⲩⲕⲉⲛⲥⲩⲃ — ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ (R. haud vidit sequens 4), M. Syr. et	et- k. pevkensib — evol je (R. haud vidit sequens 4), M. Syr. et
30	Gr. ϫ. — ⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲗ. ⲧ M. ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲟϩ- ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱϩⲧ̄ abundat — ⲉⲓ̈ⲥ	Gr. Ϫ., ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲗ. Ⲧ M. Ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲟϩ- ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ abundat, ⲓⲥ	Gr. G., ǹpefgōnt l. T M. Ǹte pefmoh- nem pefk̀rōm abundat, is
31	E . . c Gum ⲇ c	E . . c Gum ⲇ c	E . . c Gum ḋ c
32	pro ⲩ- ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ̈ⲥ ceteri non agnoscunt — ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛ ⲧⲉⲗⲁⲓ̈ⲁ ⲱⲧ ⲭ ⲟⲩϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣ	pro ⲩ- ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ceteri non agnoscunt, ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛ ⲧⲉⲗⲁⲓ̈ⲁ ⲱⲧ ⲭ ⲟⲩϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ	pro y- p̀ċois ceteri non agnoscunt, ǹousin telaia ōt k ouṡ̀θorter
33	ⲇ c E — ⲧ — ⲧ	ⲇ c E, ⲧ, ⲧ	ḋ c E, t, t
34	pro ⲩ- post ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ desideratur ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ- ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ ⲥⲟⲡⲥ̄ gi ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ϭⲱⲩ‐	pro ⲩ- post ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ desideratur ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ- ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ ϯϩⲟ gi ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ϭⲱⲩ‐	pro y- post ǹnetouyh desideratur tyrou- ǹteten tiho gi ousop ċōi‐
35	^ E L A ono o	^ E L A ono o	^ E L A ono o
36	0 ut legunt quaedam exemplaria iuxta Theodoretum apud Nobilium, ceteri	0 ut legunt quaedam exemplaria iuxta Theodoretum apud Nobilium, ceteri	0 ut legunt quaedam exemplaria iuxta Theodoretum apud Nobilium, ceteri
37	NJ LA CL . D . m	NJ LA CL . D . m	NJ LA CL . D . m
38	testes ⲩ- ⲛ̄ϩⲑ︦ⲛⲟⲥ, reliqui in sing. ⲧ ⲟϩ- ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ abundat — ⲉϣⲁϥ-
39	ⲧⲁⲕⲟ, M, et Syr. - Gr. mA ond. ⲩⲟ- ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓ̈ — omnes praeter Mempl.., qui	testes ⲩ- ⲛϩⲑ̀ⲛⲟⲥ, reliqui in sing. Ⲧ ⲟϩ- ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ abundat — ⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ, M, et Syr. - Gr. mA ond. ⲩⲟ- ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲓ̈ — omnes praeter Mempl.., qui	testes y- nhθ̀nos, reliqui in sing. T oh- tyrou abundat — eṡaftako, M, et Syr. - Gr. mA ond. yo- mpatesei — omnes praeter Mempl.., qui
40	legit ⲙ̅ ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥ ⲧⲁϩⲉ — ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ, ceteri ⲟ ⲧⲟ. zziii» ⲉⲩ ⲙ ϥ.ⲣϫⲩ Ⲑⲱⲣ ⲟ	legit ⲙ ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥ ⲧⲁϩⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ, ceteri ⲟⲓ ⲧⲟⲓ. zziii» ⲉⲩ ⲙ ϥ. ⲣϫⲩ Ⲑⲱⲣ ⲟⲓ	legit m patef tahe, nem pefgōnt, ceteri oi toi. zziii» ev m f. rgi Ɵōr oi
41	ⲙⲓ 2$ 7 E ; . ⲉ E Des	ⲙⲓ 2$ 7 E ; . Ⲉ E Des	mi 2$ 7 E ; . E E Des
42	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, M. Syr. et Gr. zt ⲧ ⲧ- ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲙ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ, M. Syr. et Gr. zt ⲧ ⲧ- ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲙ	ǹteten àreh, M. Syr. et Gr. zt t t- etetnanouhm
43	pro ⲛ ⲛ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ abundat.	pro ⲛ ⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ abundat.	pro n n nem pefgōnt abundat.
44	Sophon. ⲓ- 1-5.	Sophon. Ⲓ- 1-5.	Sophon. I- 1-5.
45	^	^	^
46	n. IC.	n. IC.	n. IC.
47	ⲣ. ⲧ︦ ⲡ︦ⲁ︦ •	Ⲣ. Ⲧ 81:	R. T 81:
48	P .	P .	P .
49	p. 788:	p. 788:	p. 788:
50	ⲧⲡⲩ :	ⲧⲡⲩ :	tpi :

Provenance

title: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889)
dialect: sahidic
source: OCR (tools/batch_ocr.py, model coptic+lat) of Coptic Texts/Other Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.pdf; page files: L0/ocr/Coptic_Texts_Other_Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias/pages
licence: public domain in Canada (author died ≤ 1971, verified; LICENCES.md §7) — US position (recorded, does not gate the class; PD-CA 2026-09-26): PD-US (published ≤1930)
share: public
attribution: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Ciasca d.1902 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostino_Ciasca) — two-country rule met (LICENCES.md §7 + US ≤1930), REBUILD-PREP 2026-09-26); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889)/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr.L0.txt
title: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889) — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr.L0.txt (OCR (tools/batch_ocr.py, model coptic+lat) of Coptic Texts/Other Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.pdf; page files: L0/ocr/Co)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: public
attribution: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Ciasca d.1902 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostino_Ciasca) — two-country rule met (LICENCES.md §7 + US ≤1930), REBUILD-PREP 2026-09-26); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=39 editorial_kept=144 editorial_lacuna=744 hyphen_rejoined=1962 jinkim_unified=1553 l1_morphs_unsplit=49 l1_numeral_morph_digits=1 l2_1b_cairene=200 l2_1b_sahidic_table=27 lexeme_L1-S-3=97 lexeme_L1-S-4=19 lexeme_open=98 marks_dropped_on_change=1 n_morphs_fallback=49 numeral=89 numeral_single_ambiguous=2850 stroke_kept=18660 stroke_unified=25553 tokens=79587
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889)/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr.L1.txt
title: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889) — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: public
attribution: Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Ciasca d.1902 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostino_Ciasca) — two-country rule met (LICENCES.md §7 + US ≤1930), REBUILD-PREP 2026-09-26); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889)/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 4,098 quoted · 948 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Proverbs 9:18 (sahidic.ot's numbering) — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (7 of its 7 words anchored, 5 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; only this SCRIPTORIUM release has the verse, so its alignment could not be cross-checked; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (3 lines)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Obadiah 1:12 — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (6 of its 7 words anchored, 4 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; both SCRIPTORIUM releases attach this English to the same Coptic; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (3 lines)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Proverbs 9:6 (sahidic.ot's numbering) — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (4 of its 4 words anchored, 2 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; only this SCRIPTORIUM release has the verse, so its alignment could not be cross-checked; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (2 lines)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Ezekiel 40:44 — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (4 of its 4 words anchored, 1 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; both SCRIPTORIUM releases attach this English to the same Coptic; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (2 lines)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Job 2:9 — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (6 of its 6 words anchored, 5 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; both SCRIPTORIUM releases attach this English to the same Coptic; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (2 lines)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Job 2:9 — read from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot; by alignment: the line located in the SCRIPTORIUM Bible by its words (6 of its 6 words anchored, 4 more than anywhere else); the line carries no usable verse number; both SCRIPTORIUM releases attach this English to the same Coptic; the KELLIA gloss of that Coptic fits no neighbouring verse's English better (2 lines)
quoted from: and 4994 further credits

Cite as:

Zephaniah (fragment) — lines 26134–26202, pdf pp. 433-433 (Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889)). OCR (tools/batch_ocr.py, model coptic+lat) of Coptic Texts/Other Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.pdf; page files: L0/ocr/Coptic_Texts_Other_Texts/sacrorumbiblioru02cias/pages. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ciasca-sacrorum-bibliorum-fragmenta-copto-sahidica-musei-borgiani-vol.ii-romae-1889/sacrorumbiblioru02cias.ocr/L26134-26202/. Ciasca – Sacrorum Bibliorum fragmenta copto-sahidica Musei Borgiani, vol. II (Romae 1889); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Ciasca d.1902 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostino_Ciasca) — two-country rule met (LICENCES.md §7 + US ≤1930), REBUILD-PREP 2026-09-26); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.

Source and licence

The text

Provenance

L0 witness (OCR)

L1 Cairene

L2 Kemetic

English

What the layers are