Deuteronomy 34

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_34

Attribution: Deuteronomy 34 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_34, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

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34:1ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲱⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲁⲣⲁⲙⲱⲑ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲃⲁⲩ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲫⲁⲥⲅⲁ ⲉⲧⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲟϥ ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲇⲁⲛⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲫⲱⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲁⲙⲱⲑ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲃⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲥⲅⲁ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲇⲁⲛmōisys ḋe affōt ehrai èjen aramōθ ǹt̀mōab èjen p̀tōou navav èjen p̀kooh ǹfasġa èṡtemp̀m̀θo èvol ǹierixō ouoh p̀ċois aftouvof èp̀kahi tyrf ǹtekalaaḋ ṡahrai eḋanAnd Moses went up from Araboth Moab to the mount of Nabau, to the top of Phasga, which is before Jericho; and the Lord shewed him all the mount of Galaad to Dan, and all the land of Nephthali,
34:2ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲡⲑⲁⲗⲉⲓⲙ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲙⲁⲛⲁⲥⲥⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲗⲁⲥⲁ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲏⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲡⲑⲁⲗⲉⲓⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲉⲫⲣⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲛⲁⲥⲥⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ϣⲁ ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲏouoh p̀kahi tyrf ǹnepθaleim nem p̀kahi ǹefrem nem manassy ouoh p̀kahi tyrf ǹiouda ṡa t̀θalassa ǹhayand all the land of Ephraim and Manasse, and all the land of Juda to the farthest sea;
34:3ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲣⲣⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲫⲟⲓⲛⲓⲕⲏ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲥⲏⲅⲱⲣⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲟⲓⲛⲓⲕⲏ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲥⲏⲅⲱⲣnem t̀erymos nem p̀kōti ǹierixō t̀polis ǹǹrm ǹte foiniky ṡahrai èsyġōrand the wilderness, and the country round about Jericho, the city of palm-trees, to Segor.
34:4ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ϫⲉⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱⲣ︤ⲕ︥ ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲉⲓ̈ϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ︤ⲅ︥ⲛⲁⲃⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲛⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱⲣⲕ ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲉⲓϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲁⲓⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲛⲁⲃⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲛpejep̀ċois ḋe ǹmōisys je fai pe p̀kahi etaiōrk eθvytf ǹabraam nem isaak nem iakōb eigō m̀mos nōou je tinatyif m̀petens̀perma aiθrenekval nōou èrof ǹteknavōk ḋe èxoun èrof anAnd the Lord said to Moses, This is the land of which I sware to Abraam, and Isaac, and Jacob, saying, To your seed will I give it: and I have shewed it to thine eyes, but thou shalt not go in thither.
34:5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲡϩ︤ⲙ︥ϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ϩⲓⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲫ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥouoh afmou xen p̀ma ète m̀mav ǹje mōisys f̀vōk ǹp̀ċois xen p̀kahi ǹmōab hiten p̀·saji ǹp̀ċoisSo Moses the servant of the Lord died in the land of Moab by the word of the Lord.
34:6ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥ︤ϥ︥ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲅⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫⲟⲅⲱⲣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲕⲁⲓⲥⲉ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲡⲟⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫⲟⲅⲱⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲕⲁⲓⲥⲓ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩouoh avθomsf xen ġai hitoun p̀yi ǹfoġōr ouoh m̀mon laav sōoun ǹtefkaisi ṡahrai èfoouAnd they buried him in Gai near the house of Phogor; and no one has seen his sepulchre to this day.
34:7ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉϥϩ︤ⲛ︥ϣⲉ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲣ̄ϩⲗⲟⲥⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉϥϩ̀ⲛϣⲉ ϫⲟⲩⲱⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲣ̀ϩⲗⲟⲥⲧ̀ⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟmōisys ḋe nefh̀nṡe gouōte ǹrompi ètafmou ouoh nefval m̀peour̀hlost̀n ouḋe ǹpoutakoAnd Moses was a hundred and twenty years old at his death; his eyes were not dimmed, nor were his natural powers destroyed.
34:8ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲣⲓⲙⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲁⲣⲁⲃⲱⲑ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲙⲱⲁⲃ ϩⲓϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϫⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϩⲏⲃⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲣⲓⲙⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲣⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲁⲃⲱⲑ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩϫⲱⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲏⲃⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲣⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥouoh ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl avrimi ǹmōisys xen arabōθ ǹt̀mōab hijen piordanys ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹierixō ǹmaab ǹèhoou ètavgōk ḋe èvol ǹje ǹèhoou ǹp̀hyvi nem p̀rimi ǹmōisysAnd the children of Israel wept for Moses in Araboth of Moab at Jordan near Jericho thirty days; and the days of the sad mourning for Moses were completed.
34:9ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲩⲏ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙ︤ⲛ︦ⲧ︥ⲣ̄ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲧ︤ⲙ︥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲑⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲩⲏ ⲁϥⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲣⲙⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲁ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲭⲁⲧⲟⲟⲉⲧϥ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲁⲩⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥouoh iysous p̀ṡyri ǹnavy afmoh ǹp̀nevma ǹm̀ntrmnhyt a mōisys ġar katooetf higōf ouoh avsōtem ǹsōf ǹje ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl eavìri kata f̀ryti èta p̀ċois hōn etotf ǹmōisysAnd Joshua the son of Naue was filled with the spirit of knowledge, for Moses had laid his hands upon him; and the children of Israel hearkened to him; and they did as the Lord commanded Moses.
34:10ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲉⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ̄ϩⲟ ϩⲓϩⲟⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲟ ϩⲓϩⲟouoh m̀pekep̀rofytys tōoun xen pisrayl ǹf̀ryti ǹmōisys ea p̀ċois souōnf ǹho hihoAnd there rose up no more a prophet in Israel like Moses, whom the Lord knew face to face,
34:11ϩ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲛⲙⲁⲉⲓⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲛϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲁⲁⲩ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥϩ︤ⲙ︥ϩⲁⲗ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲁⲓⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ̀ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩⲓxen hanmyini tyrou nem hanṡ̀fyri fai èta p̀ċois goouf èθrefaiou xen p̀kahi ǹkymi xen faraṑ nem nefvōk tyrou nem pefkahiin all the signs and wonders, which the Lord sent him to work in Egypt on Pharao, and his servants, and all his land;
34:12ⲛ̄ⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̄ϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧϭⲓϫ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲁⲁⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲧⲏⲣϥⲛ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲧⲏⲣϥǹniṡti ǹṡ̀fyri ouoh t̀jig etgoor èta mōisys aiou ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹpisrayl tyrfthe great wonders, and the mighty hand which Moses displayed before all Israel.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Deuteronomy 34
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_34
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Deuteronomy 34 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_34, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/34.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Deuteronomy 34 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 34.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_34)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Deuteronomy 34 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_34, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: assimilation_restored=1 lexeme_L1-S-5=1 stroke_kept=90 stroke_unified=144 th_resolved=2 tokens=176
file
Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/34.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Deuteronomy 34 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 34.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Deuteronomy 34 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_34, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/34.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
12 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 05_Deuteronomy_34 (12 lines)

Cite as:

Deuteronomy 34. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_34. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/deuteronomy/34.sahidic.scriptorium/. Deuteronomy 34 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_34, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.