Exodus 31 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 02_Exodus_31

Attribution: Exodus 31 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 02_Exodus_31, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
31:1	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ	ouoh afsaji ǹje p̀ċois ouve mōisys efgō m̀mos	And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
31:2	ϫⲉϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲃⲉⲥⲉⲗⲉⲏⲗ ⲫⲁ ⲟⲩⲣⲓ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲱⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛϯⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ	ϫⲉ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲃⲉⲥⲉⲗⲉⲏⲗ ⲫⲁ ⲟⲩⲣⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ	je hyppe aimouti èf̀ran ǹveseleyl fa ouri p̀ṡyri nōr èvol xen tifily ǹiouda	Behold, I have called by name Beseleel the son of Urias the son of Or, of the tribe of Juda.
31:3	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲙⲁϩϥ ⲙⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲏⲙⲏ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥⲕⲁϯ ⲉϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲙⲁϩϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲏⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲕⲁϯ ⲉ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ	ouoh aimahf ǹp̀nevma ǹte f̀nouti ǹte ousofia nem oukati nem ouepistymy èθrefkati èhōb niven	And I have filled him with a divine spirit of wisdom, and understanding, and knowledge, to invent in every work,
31:4	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲉⲣⲁⲣⲭⲏⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲏϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲟⲕⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲣϩⲓⲏⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲉⲛⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϯ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲉⲣⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϩⲩⲁⲕⲓⲛⲑⲓⲛⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϭⲏϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲕⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲣϩⲓⲏⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϣⲉⲛⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲁϯ	ouoh eerarṡitektōn eerhōb ǹpinoub nem pihat nem pihomt nem pihiakinθinon nem piċyji nem pikokkos eterhiyb nem piṡens èt̀sati	and to frame works, to labour in gold, and silver, and brass, and blue, and purple, and spun scarlet,
31:5	ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲓⲉⲃ ⲛⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲛⲓϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲓⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓϣⲉ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲓϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲓⲉⲃ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲓⲉⲃ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲉ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲓϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	nem niieb ǹōni ènih̀vyouì nem niieb ǹamṡe ǹte niṡe eerhōb kata nih̀vyoui tyrou	and works in stone, and for artificers' work in wood, to work at all works.
31:6	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲓⲁⲃ ⲫⲏ ⲛⲧⲉⲁⲭⲓⲥⲁⲙⲁⲭ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲧⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲛⲇⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛⲕⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲉⲛϩⲱⲛⲕ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲗⲓⲁⲃ ⲫⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁⲭⲓⲥⲁⲙⲁⲭ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲉⲛϩⲱⲛⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ	ouoh anok pe etaityif nem eliab fy ǹte akisamak èvol xen t̀fily ǹḋan ouoh ouon niven etoi ǹkat·hyt aiti naf ǹoukati ouoh evèθamio ǹhōb niven etaihenhōnk èrōou	And I have appointed him and Eliab the son of Achisamach of the tribe of Dan, and to every one understanding in heart I have given understanding; and they shall make all things as many as I have appointed thee,
31:7	ϯⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲕⲓⲃⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲗⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ϩⲓϫⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲇⲓⲁⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ	ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲕⲓⲃⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲓ̀ⲗⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ϩⲓϫⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲇⲓⲁⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ	tis̀kiny ǹte timetmeθre nem tikibōtos ǹte tiḋiaθyky nem piìlastyrion etky higōs nem tiḋiaskevy ǹte tis̀kiny	the tabernacle of witness, and the ark of the covenant, and the propitiatory that is upon it, and the furniture of the tabernacle,
31:8	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲙⲁⲛⲉⲣϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲥⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲗⲩⲭⲛⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲥⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲛ̀ⲉⲣϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲧ̀ⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲥⲥ̀ⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲗⲩⲭⲛⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲥⲥ̀ⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	nem pimaǹerṡōouṡi nem tit̀rapeza nem ness̀kevos tyrou nem tilixnia eθouab nem ness̀kevos tyrou	and the altars, and the table and all its furniture,
31:9	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲗⲟⲩⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲉⲙⲧⲉϥⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲗⲟⲩⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ	nem piloutyr nem tefbasis	and the pure candlestick and all its furniture, and the laver and its base,
31:10	ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲙⲫⲱϣⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲏⲓ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲥ̀ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲫⲱϣⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁ̀ⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲥ̀ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲏⲓ	nem nis̀toly ǹfōṡen ǹte àarōn nem nis̀toly ǹte nefṡyri èθrouerouyb nyi	and Aaron's robes of ministry, and the robes of his sons to minister to me as priests,
31:11	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲑⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲓⲥⲉⲙⲛⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲕⲁⲧⲁϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲟⲛϩⲉⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲱⲟⲩ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲑⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲉⲙⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲓⲛⲁϩⲟⲛϩⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲱⲟⲩ	nem pineh ǹte piθōhs nem pis̀θoinoufi ǹte pisemni ǹte peθouab kata hōb niven einahonhen m̀mok èrōou anok evèθamiōou	and the anointing oil and the compound incense of the sanctuary; according to all that I have commanded thee shall they make them.
31:12	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ	ouoh afsaji ǹje p̀ċois ouve mōisys efgō m̀mos	And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
31:13	ϫⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲕϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙϧⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲕϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ̀ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ	je ouoh ǹθok saji nem nenṡyri ǹpisrayl ekgō m̀mos je ànav ouoh nasabbaton àreh èrōou oumyini ġar èvol hitotpe nem xen θynou ṡa netengeneà hina ǹtetenemi je anok pe p̀ċois f̀nouti fy èt̀touvo m̀mōten	Do thou also charge the children of Israel, saying, Take heed and keep my sabbaths; for they are a sign with me and among you throughout your generations, that ye may know that I am the Lord that sanctifies you.
31:14	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲡⲁⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ϫⲉⲫⲁⲓ ϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙϧⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟϥϥ ⲉϥⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉⲩⲉϥⲱϯ ⲛϯⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲉⲥⲗⲁⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟϥϥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϥⲱϯ ⲛ̀ϯⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲗⲁⲟⲥ	ouoh èreteneàreh èpasabbaton je fai f̀ouab ǹp̀ċois nem xen θynou fy eθnasoff efèmou ǹf̀mou ouon niven eθnaìri ǹouhōb ǹxytf evèfōti ǹtipsiṡy ète m̀mav èvol xen peslaos	And ye shall keep the sabbaths, because this is holy to the Lord for you; he that profanes it shall surely be put to death: every one who shall do a work on it, that soul shall be destroyed from the midst of his people.
31:15	ⲋ̅ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲣⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲙⲁϩ ⲍ̅ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲫⲙⲟⲩ	6 ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲉⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩ 7 ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ	6 ǹèhoou ekeìri ǹhanh̀vyouì pièhoou ḋe ǹmah 7 hansabbaton ne m̀ton efouab ǹp̀ċois ouon niven eθnaìri ǹouhōb xen pièhoou ǹte pisabbaton efèmou ǹf̀mou	Six days thou shalt do works, but the seventh day is the sabbath, a holy rest to the Lord; every one who shall do a work on the seventh day shall be put to death.
31:16	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲛϫⲉⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲛⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲁⲓⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲟⲩⲁⲓⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲉ	ouoh eveàreh ǹje nenṡyri ǹpisrayl ènisabbaton èθrouaitou xen nougeneà ouḋiaθyky ǹèneh te	And the children of Israel shall keep the sabbaths, to observe them throughout their generations.
31:17	ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉϧⲉⲛⲋ̅ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁ ⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛⲧⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲁϩ ⲍ̅ ⲁϥⲕⲏⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ 6 ⲛⲉ ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩ 7 ⲁϥⲕⲏⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ	ǹx̀ryi ǹxyt nem nenṡyri ǹpisrayl oumyini ǹèneh pe je xen 6 ne hoou a p̀ċois θamio ǹt̀fe nem pikahi ouoh xen pièhoou ǹmah 7 afkyn ouoh afm̀ton m̀mof	It is a perpetual covenant with me and the children of Israel, it is a perpetual sign with me; for in six days the Lord made the heaven and the earth, and on the seventh day he ceased, and rested.
31:18	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲏⲛ ⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲓⲛⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲡⲗⲁⲝ ⲃ̅ϯ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲗⲁⲝ ⲛⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲩⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲧⲏⲃ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲕⲏⲛ ⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲡ̀ⲗⲁⲝ 2ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲡ̀ⲗⲁⲝ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲩⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲏⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ	ouoh afti ǹpinomos ǹmōisys ètafkyn efsaji nemaf xen pitōou ǹsina ouoh tip̀laks 2ti ǹte timetmeθre hanp̀laks ǹōni evs̀xyout xen pityb ǹte f̀nouti	And he gave to Moses when he left off speaking to him in mount Sina the two tables of testimony, tables of stone written upon with the finger of God.

Provenance

title: Exodus 31
dialect: bohairic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 02_Exodus_31
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
share: attribution
attribution: Exodus 31 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 02_Exodus_31, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Exodus/31.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Exodus 31 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 31.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 02_Exodus_31)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Exodus 31 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 02_Exodus_31, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Exodus/31.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Exodus 31 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 31.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Exodus 31 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 02_Exodus_31, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Exodus/31.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 18 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.ot, 02_Exodus_31 (18 lines)

Cite as:

Exodus 31. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.ot", document 02_Exodus_31. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/exodus/31.bohairic.scriptorium/. Exodus 31 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.ot, document 02_Exodus_31, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.