Ezekiel 29 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_29

Attribution: Ezekiel 29 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_29, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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The text

21 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
29:1	ϩⲛⲧⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲉϩⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲟⲩⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ	xen t̀mehmntsnoous ǹrompi ǹp̀mehmntoue ǹevot ǹsououa ǹpevot p̀·saji ǹp̀ċois afṡōpi haroi efgō m̀mos	In the twelfth year, in the tenth month, on the first day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
29:2	ϫⲉⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲉϫⲙⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲕⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲧⲏⲣϥ	ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ̀ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ	je p̀ṡyri ǹp̀rōmi tagrepek·ho èjen faraṑ p̀ouro ǹkymi ǹtekerprofytevin ehrai ègōf ouoh èjen kymi tyrf	Son of man, set thy face against Pharao king of Egypt, and prophesy against him, and against the whole of Egypt:
29:3	ⲛⲕϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲉϫⲙⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ ⲡⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲇⲣⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛ̀ⲕϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ̀ ⲡ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲇ̀ⲣⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ	ǹkgos je nai netfgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois je is·hyppe anok tinaìni èjen faraṑ p̀niṡti ǹḋ̀rakōn pet·hemsi xen θ̀myti ǹnefeierōou petgō m̀mos je noui ne neierōou ouoh anok petaθamioou	and say, Thus saith the Lord; Behold, I am against Pharao, the great dragon that lies in the midst of his rivers, that says, The rivers are mine, and I made them.
29:4	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛϩⲉⲛϭⲟⲣϭⲥ ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲟϭⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲃⲧ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ ϯⲛⲁⲗⲟϫϭⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲧⲛϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲕⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϭⲟⲣϭⲥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲟϭⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲃⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ ϯⲛⲁⲗⲟϫϭⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲧⲉⲛϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲕⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ	anok ḋe tinati ǹhanċorċs ènekouooċe ouoh ǹtevt ǹpekeiero tinalogċou ènektenh ouoh tinasokk ehrai xen θ̀myti ǹpekeiero	And I will put hooks in thy jaws, and I will cause the fish of thy river to stick to thy sides, and I will bring thee up out of the midst of thy river:
29:5	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲃⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲛⲕϩⲉ ⲉϫⲙⲡϩⲟ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲙⲟⲗⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲉⲑⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϩⲁⲗⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲁⲕ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲣⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲃⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲕϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲟⲗⲕ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲗⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲁⲓⲧⲏⲓⲕ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲣⲉ	ouoh ǹtevt tyrou ǹpekeiero nak·hei èjen p̀ho ǹtek·sōṡe ǹtouṡtemolk èxoun ǹθirion ǹp̀kahi ouoh ǹhalati ǹt̀fe aityik nōou ǹxre	and I will quickly cast down thee and all the fish of thy river: thou shalt fall on the face of the plain, and shalt by no means be gathered, and shalt not be brought together: I have given thee for food to the wild beasts of the earth and to the fowls of the sky.
29:6	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϭⲉⲣⲱⲃ ⲛⲕⲁϣ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϭⲉⲣⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ	ouoh senaemi ǹje netouyh tyrou xen kymi je anok pe p̀ċois èvol je akṡōpi ǹouċerōb ǹtekaṡ ǹpyi ǹpisrayl	And all the dwellers in Egypt shall know that I am the Lord, because thou hast been a staff of reed to the house of Israel.
29:7	ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ ⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϭⲓϫ ⲛⲓⲙ ϫⲁⲕ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲁϩⲧⲏⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲕϩⲱⲣϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲩϯⲡⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲙⲉϩ ⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϫⲓϫ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϫⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲁϩⲧⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕϩⲱⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯⲡⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ètaoumeh tootou m̀mok akouōṡf ouoh ètajig niven gak ègōou eavkahtyou èrok akouōṡf ouoh ak·hōrf ǹnoutipi tyrou	When they took hold of thee with their hand, thou didst break: and when every hand was clapped against them, and when they leaned on thee, thou wast utterly broken, and didst crush the loins of them all.
29:8	ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ	ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ	eθve fai nyi netfgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois p̀ċois je is·hyppe anok tinaìni ègōk ǹousyfi ouoh tinatako ǹhanrōmi èvol m̀mok nem hantvnooue	Therefore thus saith the Lord; Behold, I will bring a sword upon thee, and will cut off from thee man and beast;
29:9	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛϥⲣϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉϫⲉⲁⲕϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲣϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ	ouoh kymi naṡōpi evtako ǹtefrgaie ǹtouemi je anok pe p̀ċois eθve je akgos je naiourōou noui ne ouoh anok aiθamioou	and the land of Egypt shall be ruined and desert; and they shall know that I am the Lord; because thou sayest, The rivers are mine, and I made them.
29:10	ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲣϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁⲩ ϫⲓⲛⲙⲉϫⲧⲱⲗ ⲙⲛⲥⲟⲩⲁⲛ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲛⲛⲉϭⲟⲟϣⲉ	ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲣϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ϫⲓⲛⲙⲉϫⲧⲱⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲛ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϭⲟⲟϣⲉ	eθve fai is hyppe anok tinaìni ehrai ègōk ouoh èjen nekeierōou tyrou ouoh tinati ǹp̀kahi ǹkymi èθrefrgaie ousyfi nem outako tinatyiou jinmegtōl nem souan ṡahrai èǹθoṡ ǹneċooṡe	Therefore, behold, I am against thee, and against all thy rivers, and I will give up the land of Egypt to desolation, and the sword, and destruction, from Magdol and Syene even to the borders of the Ethiopians.
29:11	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲙⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛⲧⲃⲛⲏ ⲛϥⲧⲙϭⲱⲣϭ ⲛϩⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲃⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϫⲱⲣϫ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ	ǹteṡtemratf ǹrōmi moṡi ǹxytf ouoh ratf ǹtvny ǹtefṡtemgōrg ǹh̀me ǹrompi	No foot of man shall pass through it, and no foot of beast shall pass through it, and it shall not be inhabited for forty years.
29:12	ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁϩ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲟ ⲛϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲛϩⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲱⲣⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϩⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϣⲁϣⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲭⲱⲣⲁ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϣⲁϣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲣⲁ	ouoh tinati ǹpefkahi evtako xen θ̀myti ǹoukahi efoi ǹgaie ouoh nefpolis senaṡōpi xen θ̀myti ǹhanpolis evoi ǹgaie ǹh̀me ǹrompi ouoh tinagōr èvol ǹkymi xen ǹheθnos ouoh tinaṡaṡou èǹxōra	And I will cause her land to be utterly destroyed in the midst of a land that is desolate, and her cities shall be desolate forty years in the midst of cities that are desolate: and I will disperse Egypt among the nations, and will utterly scatter them into the countries.
29:13	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁϩⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲩϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁϩ̀ⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ	nai netfgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois p̀ċois je menensah̀me ǹrompi tinasōouh èxoun ǹǹheθnos p̀ma etavgoorou èrof	Thus saith the Lord; After forty years I will gather the Egyptians from the nations among whom they have been scattered;
29:14	ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲕⲧⲟ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲣⲙⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲙⲡⲁⲑⲱⲣⲏⲥ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲧⲁⲩϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲉⲥⲑⲃⲃⲓⲏⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲕⲧⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲑⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲑⲱⲣⲏⲥ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲉⲥⲑⲃⲃⲓⲏⲩ	ouoh tinakto ǹtaixmalōsia ǹǹremnkymi ǹtaθrevouōh xen p̀kahi ǹpaθōrys p̀kahi etavċitou ǹxytf ouoh senaṡōpi ǹouarṡy esθvviyv	and I will turn the captivity of the Egyptians, and will cause them to dwell in the land of Phathore, in the land whence they were taken;
29:15	ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛⲕⲉⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲧⲙϫⲓⲥⲉ ϭⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲥⲃⲕⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲧⲣⲉⲩⲁϣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛⲕⲉⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲥⲃⲕⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲣⲉⲩⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	parankearky tyrou ǹtesṡtemċisi oun èjen ǹheθnos ouoh tinatsvkoou èṡtemθrevàṡai xen ǹheθnos	and it shall be a base kingdom beyond all other kingdoms; it shall not any more be exalted over the nations; and I will make them few in number, that they may not be great among the nations.
29:16	ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲙϣⲱⲡⲉ ϭⲉ ϫⲓⲛⲙⲡⲉⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗ ⲉⲩϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲍⲉ ⲉⲣⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲡⲓ ϭⲉ ϫⲓⲛⲛⲡⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲩϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲍⲉ ⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ	ǹseṡtemṡōpi ċe jinnpainav ǹpyi ǹpisrayl evhelpize erf̀mevi ǹtouànomia xen p̀θrevouahou ǹsōou ouoh senaemi je anok pe p̀ċois	And they shall no more be to the house of Israel a confidence bringing iniquity to remembrance, when they follow after them; and they shall know that I am the Lord.
29:17	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲉϩϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲁϣϥⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲁ ⲙⲡϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲙⲉϩϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲁϣϥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲟⲩⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ	asṡōpi ḋe xen t̀mehgoutsaṡfe ǹrompi ǹsououa ǹpiṡorp ǹevot p̀·saji ǹp̀ċois afṡōpi haroi efgō m̀mos	And it came to pass in the twenty-seventh year, on the first day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
29:18	ϫⲉⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲧⲉϥϭⲟⲙ ⲁϥⲁⲁⲥ ⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲁϩⲱⲱⲕⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϩⲃⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲟⲃⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲃⲉⲕⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲟⲙ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁⲁⲥ ϩⲓⲣⲱⲥ	ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲁϥⲁⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲫⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲁϧⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϩⲃⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲟⲃⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲃⲉⲭⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓⲥ ϩⲓⲣⲱⲥ	je p̀ṡyri ǹp̀rōmi nabouxodonosor p̀ouro ǹt̀babilōn tefgom afais ǹvōk xen ouniṡti ǹm̀nt·hmhal èjen tiros afe niven naxōk ouoh nahve niven senaṡovou ouoh ǹp̀veke ṡōpi naf nem tefgom èjen tiros nem t̀m̀nt·hmhal etavtyis hirōs	Son of man, Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon caused his army to serve a great service against Tyre; every head was bald, and every shoulder peeled; yet there was no reward to him or to his army serving against Tyre, nor for the service wherewith they served against it.
29:19	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲛϥⲣϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛϥϣⲱⲗ ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲟⲩⲃⲉⲕⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲟⲙ	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲃⲉⲭⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ	nai nète p̀ċois p̀ċois gō m̀mōou je is·hyppe tinati ǹp̀kahi ǹkymi ǹnabouxodonosor p̀ouro ǹt̀babilōn ǹteferċois èpetṡop xen kymi ǹtefṡōl ǹnefṡōl ouoh ouon ouveke naṡōpi ǹtefgom	Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I will give to Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon the land of Egypt, and he shall take the plunder thereof, and seize the spoils thereof; and it shall be a reward for his army.
29:20	ⲉⲡⲙⲁ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ	ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ	èp̀ma m̀pefṡemṡi ntafrhmhal ǹxytf èjen tiros aiti naf ǹp̀kahi ǹkymi nai netfgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois p̀ċois	In return for his service wherewith he served against Tyre, I have given him the land of Egypt; thus saith the Lord God:
29:21	ϫⲉϩⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲏⲛ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ	ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲏⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ	je xen p̀èhoou ète m̀mav ouon outap natiouō ǹpyi tyrf ǹpisrayl ouoh ǹθok tinati nak ǹoutapro esouyn xen toumyti ǹtouemi je anok pe p̀ċois	In that day shall a horn spring forth for all the house of Israel, and I will give thee an open mouth in the midst of them; and they shall know that I am the Lord.

Provenance

title: Ezekiel 29
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_29
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 29 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_29, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/29.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Ezekiel 29 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 29.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_29)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 29 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_29, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=5 abbrev_unstroked=5 lexeme_L1-S-3=1 lexeme_open=6 tokens=345
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/29.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Ezekiel 29 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 29.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 29 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_29, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/29.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 21 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 26_Ezekiel_29 (21 lines)

Cite as:

Ezekiel 29. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_29. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ezekiel/29.sahidic.scriptorium/. Ezekiel 29 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_29, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.