Genesis 36

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_36

Attribution: Genesis 36 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_36, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

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refL0 witnessEnglish
36:1ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲇⲱⲙAnd these the generations of Esau; this is Edom.
36:2ⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲭⲁⲛⲁⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲇⲁ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲗⲱⲙ ⲡⲉⲭⲉⲧⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲉⲗⲓⲃⲁⲙⲁ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲁ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲃⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲩϩⲉⲩⲥAnd Esau took to himself wives of the daughters of the Chananites; Ada, the daughter of Aelom the Chettite; and Olibema, daughter of Ana the son of Sebegon, the Evite;
36:3ⲙⲛⲃⲁⲥⲉⲙⲁⲑ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲙⲁⲏⲗ ⲧⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲉⲱⲑand Basemath, daughter of Ismael, sister of Nabaioth.
36:4ⲁⲥϫⲡⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲫⲁⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲃⲁⲥⲉⲙⲁⲑ ⲁⲥϫⲡⲟ ⲛϩⲣⲁⲕⲟⲩⲏⲗAnd Ada bore to him Eliphas; and Basemath bore Raguel.
36:5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲗⲓⲃⲁⲙⲁ ⲁⲥϫⲡⲟ ⲛⲓⲉⲅⲟⲩⲗ ⲙⲛⲓⲉⲕⲗⲱⲙ ⲙⲛⲅⲟⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲭⲁⲛⲁⲁⲛAnd Olibema bore Jeus, and Jeglom, and Core; these the sons of Esau, which were born to him in the land of Chanaan.
36:6ⲁⲏⲥⲁⲩ ϫⲓ ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲙⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲕⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲧⲁϥϫⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲛⲛⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲭⲁⲛⲁⲁⲛ ⲁⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲭⲁⲛⲁⲁⲛ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲙ ⲡϩⲟ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛAnd Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and all his possessions, and all his cattle, and all that he had got, and all things whatsoever he had acquired in the land of Chanaan; and Esau went forth from the land of Chanaan, from the face of his brother Jacob.
36:7ⲛⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲩϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲁ ⲉⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲓⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲛϣϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲉϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲁϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲩϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲁFor their substance was too great for them to dwell together; and the land of their sojourning could not bear them, because of the abundance of their possessions.
36:8ⲁⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣ ⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲇⲱⲙAnd Esau dwelt in mount Seir; Esau, he is Edom.
36:9ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣAnd these the generations of Esau, the father of Edom in the mount Seir.
36:10ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲉⲗⲓⲫⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲇⲁ ⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲣⲁⲅⲟⲩⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲃⲁⲥⲉⲙⲁⲑ ⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩAnd these the names of the sons of Esau. Eliphas, the son of Ada, the wife of Esau; and Raguel, the son of Basemath, wife of Esau.
36:11ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓϩⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲫⲁⲥ ⲑⲁⲓⲙⲁⲛ ⲱⲙⲁⲣ [...]And the sons of Eliphas were Thaeman, Omar, Sophar, Gothom, and Kenez.
36:15ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲫⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲣⲡⲙⲓⲥⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲑⲁⲓⲙⲁⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲱⲙⲁⲣ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲕⲉⲛⲉⲍThese the chiefs of the son of Esau, the sons of Eliphas, the first-born of Esau; chief Thaeman, chief Omar, chief Sophar, chief Kenez,
36:16ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲕⲟⲣⲉ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲅⲟⲑⲟⲙ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲫⲁⲥ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛϯⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲇⲁchief Core, chief Gothom, chief Amalec. These the chiefs of Eliphas, in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Ada.
36:17ⲛⲁⲓ ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛϩⲣⲁⲅⲟⲩⲏⲗ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ... ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲃⲁⲥⲉⲙⲙⲁⲑ ⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩAnd these the sons of Raguel, the son of Esau; chief Nachoth, chief Zare, chief Some, chief Moze. These the chiefs of Raguel, in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Basemath, wife of Esau.
36:18ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲃⲁⲓⲙⲁ ⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲓⲉⲅⲟⲩⲗ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲓⲉⲅⲗⲱⲙ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲕⲟⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲗⲓⲃⲁⲓⲙⲁAnd these the sons of Olibema, wife of Esau; chief Jeus, chief Jeglom, chief Core. These the chiefs of Olibema, daughter of Ana, wife of Esau.
36:19ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙThese the sons of Esau, and these are the chiefs; these are the sons of Edom.
36:20ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣ ⲡⲉⲭⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲗⲱⲧⲁⲛ ⲥⲱⲃⲁⲛ ⲥⲉⲃⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲁⲛⲁAnd these the sons of Seir, the Chorrhite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, Sobal, Sebegon, Ana,
36:21ⲙⲏⲇⲏⲥⲱⲛ ⲙⲛⲁⲥⲁⲣ ⲙⲛⲗⲓⲥⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲭⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙand Deson, and Asar, and Rison. These the chiefs of the Chorrhite, the son of Seir, in the land of Edom.
36:22ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓϩⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲗⲱⲧⲁⲛ ⲭⲟⲣⲣⲉⲓ ⲙⲛⲑⲁⲓⲙⲁⲛ ⲧⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲗⲱⲧⲁⲛ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲁⲙⲛⲁAnd the sons of Lotan Chorrhi and Haeman; and the sister of Lotan, Thamna.
36:23ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲱⲃⲁⲗ ⲅⲟⲗⲱⲛ ⲙⲛⲙⲁⲛⲁⲭⲁⲑ ⲙⲛⲅⲉⲃⲏⲗ ⲥⲱⲫⲁⲛ ⲙⲛⲱⲛⲁⲛAnd these the sons of Sobal; Golam, and Manachath, and Gaebel, and Sophar, and Omar.
36:24ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲃⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲁⲓⲉ ⲙⲛⲱⲛⲁⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲱⲛⲁⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲉ ⲉⲁⲙⲓⲛ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡϫⲁⲓⲉ ⲉϥⲙⲟⲟⲛⲉ ⲛⲛϥⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲃ ⲛⲥⲉⲃⲉⲅⲱⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧAnd these the sons of Sebegon; Aie, and Ana; this is the Ana who found Jamin in the wilderness, when he tended the beasts of his father Sebegon.
36:25ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲁ ⲇⲏⲥⲱⲛ ⲙⲛⲉⲗⲓⲃⲁⲓⲙⲁ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲁAnd these the sons of Ana; Desonand Olibema daughter of Ana.
36:26ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇⲏⲥⲱⲛ ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲁ ⲙⲛⲥⲁⲃⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲁⲥⲃⲁⲕ ⲙⲛⲓⲉⲑⲣⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲭⲟⲣⲣⲁⲛAnd these the sons of Deson; Amada, and Asban, and Ithran, and Charrhan.
36:27ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲣ ⲃⲁⲗⲁⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲥⲟⲩⲕⲁⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁⲙAnd these the sons of Asar; Balaam, and Zucam, and Jucam.
36:28ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲣⲓⲥⲱⲛ ⲱⲥ ⲙⲛⲁⲣⲁⲙAnd these the sons of Rison; Hos, and Aran.
36:29ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲭⲟⲣⲣⲉⲓ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲗⲱⲧⲁⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲥⲱⲃⲁⲗ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲥⲉⲃⲉⲅⲱⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁⲛⲁAnd these the chiefs of Chorri; chief Lotan, chief Sobal, chief Sebegon, chief Ana,
36:30ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲏⲥⲱⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲣ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲣⲓⲥⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲭⲟⲣⲣⲉⲓ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲩⲙⲛⲧϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙchief Deson, chief Asar, chief Rison. These the chiefs of Chorri, in their principalities in the land of Edom.
36:31ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲣⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲣⲣⲣⲟ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲣⲟ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗthese the kings which reigned in Edom, before a king reigned in Israel.
36:32ⲃⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ϩⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲃⲁⲓⲱⲣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲇⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲁAnd Balac, son of Beor, reigned in Edom; and the name of his city Dennaba.
36:33ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲃⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲱⲃⲁⲃ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲍⲁⲣⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲃⲟⲥⲟⲣⲣⲁⲥAnd Balac died; and Jobab, son of Zara, from Bosorrha reigned in his stead.
36:34ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲱⲃⲁⲃ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲥⲟⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲑⲁⲓⲙⲁⲛⲱⲛAnd Jobab died; and Asom, from the land of the Thaemanites, reigned in his stead.
36:35ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲥⲟⲙ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲇⲁⲑ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲃⲁⲣⲁⲑ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϭⲟϫϭϫ ⲙⲙⲁⲇⲓϩⲁⲙ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲅⲁⲓⲑⲉⲙAnd Asom died; and Adad son of Barad, who cut off Madiam in the plain of Moab, ruled in his stead; and the name of his city was Getthaim.
36:36ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲇⲁⲑ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲥⲁⲙⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲡⲉⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲙⲁⲥⲉⲕⲕⲁⲥAnd Adad died; and Samada of Massecca reigned in his stead.
36:37ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲥⲁⲙⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲡⲉⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲣⲟⲱⲃⲱⲑ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲙ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲣⲟSamada died; and Saul of Rhooboth by the river reigned in his stead.
36:38ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲥⲁⲟⲩⲗ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲃⲁⲗⲁⲉⲛⲱⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲟⲃⲱⲣAnd Saul died; and Ballenon the son of Achobor reigned in his stead.
36:39ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲃⲁⲗⲁⲉⲛⲱⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲟⲃⲱⲣ ⲁϥⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲓⲁⲇⲁⲑ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲃⲁⲗⲁⲇ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ...And Ballenon the son of Achobor died; and Arad the son of Barad reigned in his stead; and the name of his city was Phogor; and the name of his wife was Metebeel, daughter of Matraith, son of Maizoob.
36:40[...] ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲣⲁⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲑⲁⲙⲛⲁ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲅⲱⲗⲁ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲓⲉⲑⲉⲣThese the names of the chiefs of Esau, in their tribes, according to their place, in their countries, and in their nations; chief Thamna, chief Gola, chief Jether,
36:41ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲗⲓⲃⲉⲙⲁ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲅⲏⲗⲁ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲫⲓⲛⲱⲛchief Olibema, chief Helas, chief Phinon,
36:42ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲕⲉⲛⲉⲍ ϩⲉⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲑⲁⲓⲙⲁⲛ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲍⲁⲣchief Kenez, chief Thaeman, chief Mazar,
36:43ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙⲉⲅⲉⲇⲓⲏⲗ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲍⲁⲫⲱⲓⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲇⲱⲙ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲩ...chief Magediel, chief Zaphoin. These are the chiefs of Edom in their dwelling-places in the land of their possession; this is Esau, the father of Edom.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Genesis 36
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_36
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Genesis 36 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_36, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Genesis/36.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
40 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 01_Genesis_36 (40 lines)

Cite as:

Genesis 36. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_36. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/genesis/36.sahidic.scriptorium/. Genesis 36 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_36, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.