II Samuel 8 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_08

Attribution: II Samuel 8 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_08, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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18 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
8:1	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲛⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲁϥϭⲟⲧⲡⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲁϥϭⲟⲧⲡⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲗⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ	ouoh menensa naisaji david afpatasse ǹnallofilos afċotpou èvol ouoh david afċi ǹt̀polis etnyh èvol ǹtotou ǹnallofilos	And it came to pass after this, that David smote the Philistines, and put them to flight, and David took the tribute from out of the hand of the Philistines.
8:2	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϣⲓⲧⲟⲩ ϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϩ ⲉⲁϥⲣⲟⲕⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲓ ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲛⲟⲩϩ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲡϫⲱⲕ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲛⲟⲩϩ ⲁϥϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲟⲛϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲩⲟ ⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲉⲩϫⲓⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϣⲓⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟϩ ⲉⲁϥⲣⲟⲕⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲓ ⲡ̀ⲥⲕⲛⲟⲩϩ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲕⲛⲟⲩϩ ⲁϥϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲟⲛϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϫⲓⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϥ	ouoh david afpatasse ǹp̀kahi ǹmōab afṡitou xen hannoh eafroktou èp̀kahi ouoh afṡi p̀·sknouh s̀nav èmou m̀mōou p̀gōk je ǹp̀·sknouh affitou efonx ouoh pilaos ǹmōab afṡōpi evoi ǹvōk ǹdavid èoujitaio naf	And David smote Moab, and measured them out with lines, having laid them down on the ground: and there were two lines for slaying, and two lines he kept alive: and Moab became servants to David, yielding tribute.
8:3	ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲣⲱⲁⲃ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲕⲧⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲡⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲧⲏⲥ	ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲁⲃ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲕⲧⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲡ̀ⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲧⲏⲥ	david ḋe on afpatasse nadraazar p̀ṡyri ǹrōab p̀ouro ǹsouva efnavōk èktetootf èjen piero p̀evfratys	And David smote Adraazar the son of Raab king of Suba, as he went to extend his power to the river Euphrates.
8:4	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥϫⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲁϥϥⲓ ⲙⲙⲏⲧ ⲛϣⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲁϣϥ ⲛⲧⲃⲁ ⲛϩⲓⲡⲡⲉⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲃⲁ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲙⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲕⲱ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϣⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲏϣ ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϣⲁϣϥ ⲛ̀ⲑ̀ⲃⲁ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲡⲡⲉⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲃⲁ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲙⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲭⲱ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ	ouoh david afċi èjen f ǹpefmyṡ affai ǹmyt ǹṡo ǹharma ǹtotf ouoh ṡaṡf ǹθ̀va ǹhippevs ouoh θva s̀nav ǹrmratou ǹharma ḋe tyrou ǹdavid aftakoou afkō ḋe naf ǹṡo ǹharma èvol ǹxytou	And David took a thousand of his chariots, and seven thousand horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: and David houghed all his chariot horses, and he reserved to himself a hundred chariots.
8:5	ⲁⲥⲉⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲉⲓⲑⲉⲓ ⲉⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛϣⲟ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ	ⲁⲥⲓ̀ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲉⲓⲑⲉⲓ ⲉⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ	asì ḋe ǹje t̀siria ǹdamaskos evoeiθei eadraazar p̀ouro ǹsouva ouoh david afpatasse ǹt̀siria ǹgoutsnoous ǹṡo ǹrōmi	And Syria of Damascus comes to help Adraazar king of Suba, and David smote twenty-two thousand men belonging to the Syrian.
8:6	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲕⲱ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲁⲥⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲉⲩⲛⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ϩⲛⲛⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲁⲣⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲩⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲁⲥⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉⲩⲛⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ	ouoh david afkō ǹhanparemboly xen t̀siria ǹdamaskos èθrevrōis ouoh t̀siria asrhmhal ǹdavid evntaio naf ouoh p̀ċois aftoujedaveid xen ǹma etafvōk èrōou	And David placed a garrison in Syria near Damascus, and the Syrians became servants and tributaries to David: and the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went.
8:7	ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲭⲗⲓⲛⲟⲛ ⲏ ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲁⲗ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲁϥⲉⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲓ︤ⲗ︦ⲏ︦ⲙ︥ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲓ︤ⲗ︦ⲏ︦ⲙ︥ ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲣⲟⲃⲟⲁⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲟⲛ	ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲗⲓⲛⲟⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲭⲗⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲃⲁ ⲁϥⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲁϥϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲣⲁⲱ̀ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲃⲟⲁⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲟⲛ	david ḋe afċi ǹneklinon ie ǹklal ǹnoub nai etavθamioou nōou ǹje ǹvōk nadraazar p̀ouro ǹsouva afenou ehrai èt̀·hierousalym afċitou ǹje faraṑ p̀ouro ǹkymi xen p̀θrefi ehrai èt̀·hierousalym xen ǹèhoou ǹrovoam p̀ṡyri ǹsolomon	And David took the golden bracelets which were on the servants of Adraazar king of Suba, and brought them to Jerusalem. And Susakim king of Egypt took them, when he went up to Jerusalem in the days of Roboam son of Solomon.
8:8	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲃⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲙⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛⲧⲉⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲟⲛ ⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲛϩⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲥⲧⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲗⲟⲩⲧⲏⲣ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲃⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲟⲛ ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲧⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲗⲟⲩⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ouoh david afċi èvol xen nemasbak èvol xen ǹpolis etsotp ǹtadraazar ǹouhomt enaṡōf èmaṡō ǹtasolomon θamio ǹxytf ǹt̀θalassa ǹhomt nem ǹs̀tilos ouoh ǹloutyr nem ǹskevy tyrou	And king David took from Metebac, and from the choice cities of Adraazar, very much brass: with that Solomon made the brazen sea, and the pillars, and the lavers, and all the furniture.
8:9	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛϭⲓⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲑ ϫⲉⲁⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲧϭⲟⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲑ ϫⲉ ⲁⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϫⲟⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ	ouoh afsōtem ǹje èhoou p̀ouro nemaθ je adaveid patasse ǹt̀gom tyrs nadraazar	And Thou the king of Hemath heard that David had smitten all the host of Adraazar.
8:10	ⲁⲑⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲉⲍⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲉⲥⲉⲡⲥⲱⲡϥ ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛϭⲓϩⲉⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛϩⲁⲧ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛϩⲟⲙⲛⲧ	ⲁⲑⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲟⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲉⲍⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉⲥⲉⲡⲥⲱⲡϥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲧ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲓⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ	aθoou gooou niezouran pefṡyri èratf ǹp̀ouro david esep·sōpf èoueiryny ouoh ès̀mou èrof je afpatasse nadraazar èvol je nare t̀èhoou erpolemin nem adraazar ouoh naventootf ǹje hanskevy ǹhat nem hanskevy ǹnoub nem hanskevy ǹhomt	And Thou sent Jedduram his son to king David, to ask him of his welfare, and to congratulate him on his fighting against Adraazar and smiting him, for he was an enemy to Adraazar: and in his hands were vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and vessels of brass.
8:11	ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲁⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲧⲃⲃⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲡϩⲁⲧ ⲙⲛⲡⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲃⲃⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁϥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ	ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ	nenkooue a p̀ouro david touvoou aferyt m̀mōou ǹp̀ċois nem p̀hat nem p̀noub fai etaftouvof èvol xen ǹpolis tyrou etafjemgom ehrai ègōou	And these king David consecrated to the Lord, with the silver and with the gold which he consecrated out of all the cities which he conquered,
8:12	ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛϯⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛϣⲟⲗⲥ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛϩⲣⲱⲁⲃ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲥⲁⲃⲁ	ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲗⲥ ⲛⲁⲇⲣⲁⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲣⲱⲁⲃ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲁ	èvol xen t̀ḋoumaia ouoh èvol xen mōab ouoh èvol xen ǹṡyri ǹammōn ouoh èvol xen p̀amalyk ouoh èvol xen ǹṡols nadraazar p̀ṡyri ǹhrōab p̀ouro ǹsaba	out of Idumea, and out of Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalec, and from the spoils of Adraazar son of Raab king of Suba.
8:13	ⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛϯⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲛⲧϣⲙⲏⲛ ⲛϣⲟ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ	ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲕⲧⲟϥ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧϣⲙⲏⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ	david ḋe afsmine naf nouran ǹsoeit ouoh ètafktof afpatasse ǹt̀ḋoumaia xen p̀eia ǹǹhmou ǹm̀ntṡmyn ǹṡo ǹrōmi	And David made himself a name: and when he returned he smote Idumea in Gebelem to the number of eighteen thousand.
8:14	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲱ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲣⲉϥⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲛϯⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲓⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ ϩⲛⲛⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲣⲉϥⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲇⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ	ouoh afkō ǹhanrefroeis xen t̀ḋoumaia tyrs ouoh nidoumaios tyrou avrhmhal ǹp̀ouro ouoh a p̀ċois toujedavid xen ǹma tyrou etafvōk èrōou	And he set garrisons in Idumea, even in all Idumea: and all the Idumeans were servants to the king. And the Lord preserved David wherever he went.
8:15	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲣⲉⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲉⲣⲣⲟ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲉⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ	ouoh afθreḋaviḋ èouro èjen pisrayl tyrf david ḋe nafìri ǹoukrima nem ouḋikaiosiny xen peflaos tyrf	And David reigned over all Israel: and David wrought judgment and justice over all his people.
8:16	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲱⲁⲃ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲉϥϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲁ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲧⲣⲉⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲉⲣⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲱⲁⲃ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥϣⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲱⲥⲁⲫⲁⲧ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲑⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ	ouoh iōab p̀ṡyri ǹsaroueias nafṡop èjen pefmyṡ ouoh iōsafat p̀ṡyri nakia ǹθof pe efθrep̀ouro erf̀mevi	And Joab the son of Saruia was over the host; and Josaphat the son of Achilud was keeper of the records.
8:17	ⲥⲁⲇⲇⲟⲩⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲇⲱⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲃⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲭ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲓⲁⲑⲁⲣ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲍⲁ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲟ ⲛⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ	ⲥⲁⲇⲇⲟⲩⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲇⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲃⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲭ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲓⲁⲑⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲍⲁ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ	saḋḋouk ḋe p̀ṡyri nakiḋōb ouoh abimelex p̀ṡyri ǹabiaθar ǹθōou netoi ǹouyb ouoh aza ǹθof petoi ǹġrammatevs	And Sadoc the son of Achitob, and Achimelech son of Abiathar, were priests; and Sasa was the scribe,
8:18	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲃⲁⲛⲉⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲱⲇⲁⲉ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲟ ⲛⲥⲩⲙⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲉⲣⲉⲑⲑⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛⲡⲟⲫⲉⲗⲉⲑⲓ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇ︤ⲁ︦ⲇ︥ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲗⲏ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲟ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲃⲁⲛⲉⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲓⲱⲇⲁⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲩⲙⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲭⲉⲣⲉⲑⲑⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟⲫⲉⲗⲉⲑⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ	ouoh baneas p̀ṡyri niōdae ǹθof petoi ǹsimbolos pekereθθi ḋe nem pofeleθi ǹṡyri ǹdavid ǹθōou ne narxōn ǹtavly ǹp̀ouro	and Banaeas son of Jodae was councillor, and the Chelethite and the Phelethite, and the sons of David, were princes of the court.

Provenance

title: II Samuel 8
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_08
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: II Samuel 8 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_08, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/08.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: II Samuel 8 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 08.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_08)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: II Samuel 8 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_08, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=14 aspirate_boundary_resolved=2 stroke_unified=44 th_resolved=1 tokens=334
file: Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/08.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: II Samuel 8 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 08.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: II Samuel 8 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_08, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/II Samuel/08.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 18 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 10_II_Samuel_08 (18 lines)

Cite as:

II Samuel 8. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 10_II_Samuel_08. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ii-samuel/08.sahidic.scriptorium/. II Samuel 8 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 10_II_Samuel_08, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.