Job 21

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_21

Attribution: Job 21 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_21, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
21:1ⲁⲓⲱⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥⲁ ⲓⲱⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥa iōb ḋe erouō efgō m̀mosBut Job answered and said,
21:2ϫⲉⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁϫⲉ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲗ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛϫⲉ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲫⲁⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩje sōtem èroi sōtem ènasaji hina ǹnefai ṡōpi nyi ǹsolsl ǹte θynouHear ye, hear ye my words, that I may not have this consolation from you.
21:3ϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲁϣⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲥⲱⲃⲉ ⲛⲥⲱⲓϥⲁⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲓfai erōten anok ḋe ǹtasaji ouoh ǹnetensōvi ǹsōiRaise me, and I will speak; then ye shall not laugh me to scorn.
21:4ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲏ ⲡⲁϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲏ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲛϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲏ ⲡⲁϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲓⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲛeṡareou ġar ṡōpi my pagpio paourōmi pe ie eθve ou ǹtinagōnt anWhat! is my reproof of man? and why should I not be angry?
21:5ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϯ ⲧⲉⲧⲛϭⲓϫ ⲉⲣⲛ ⲣⲱⲧⲛⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓϫ ⲉⲣⲛ ⲧⲉⲛètetengouṡt èxoun ehrai ǹtetenerṡfyri ǹtetenti tetenjig ern tenLook upon me, and wonder, laying your hand upon your cheek.
21:6ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲣⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲁⲓϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣ ⲙⲙⲟⲕϩⲥ ⲇⲉ ϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁⲣⲝⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ϣⲁⲓϣⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲕϩⲥ ⲇⲉ ϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲣⲝaiṡanerf̀mevi ġar ṡaiṡθorter ǹmok·hs ḋe ṡop xen nasarksFor even when I remember, I am alarmed, and pains seize my flesh.
21:7ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲟⲛϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲕ ⲇⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲟⲛϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲕ ⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟeθve ou ǹàsebys onx ouoh sk ḋe xen toum̀ntrmmaoWherefore do the ungodly live, and grow old even in wealth?
21:8ⲡⲉⲩϫⲡⲟ ⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲡⲟⲩϫⲫⲟ ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗpougfo nyou èvol xen pouhyt ouoh ǹouṡyri ǹpoum̀θo èvolTheir seed is according to their desire, and their children are in their sight.
21:9ⲛⲉⲩⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲙⲛϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲁⲙⲛⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲝ ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲟϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲝ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩnouyi ouoole nem hoti ǹsalaav ǹsa m̀mon mastiġks hiten p̀ċois higōouTheir houses are prosperous, neither have they any where cause for fear, neither is there a scourge from the Lord upon them.
21:10ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲩⲉϩⲉ ϩⲓϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲁⲥⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉϩⲉ ϩⲓϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲁⲥⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣ̀ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣm̀petouehe hihyts asougai ḋe eseet ouoh ǹpesṡ̀θorterTheir cow does not cast her calf, and their beast with young is safe, and does not miscarry.
21:11ⲥⲉϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲁⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲗⲏⲗⲥⲉϣⲟⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲗⲏⲗseṡop ḋe ǹf̀ryti ǹhanesōou ǹṡa èneh ǹouṡyri ḋe tylylAnd they remain as an unfailing flock, and their children play before them, taking up the psaltery and harp;
21:12ⲉⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲯⲁⲗⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲕⲓⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲛⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥⲉⲩϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲯⲁⲗⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲕⲓⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲛⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥevċi ǹoupsaltyrion nem oukiθara ouoh evevfrane xen ouhroou m̀psalmosand they rejoice at the voice of a song.
21:13ⲁⲩϫⲉⲕⲡⲉⲩⲁϩⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲙⲧⲟⲛ ϩⲛⲁⲙⲛⲧⲉⲁⲩϫⲉⲕⲡⲟⲩⲁϩⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁ̀ⲙⲉⲛϯavjekpouahi ḋe èvol xen hanàġaθon ouoh avenkot xen oum̀ton xen àmentiAnd they spend their days in wealth, and fall asleep in the rest of the grave.
21:14ϥϫⲱ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲥⲁϩⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲛϯⲟⲩⲉϣⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉϥϫⲱ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲁϩⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϯⲟⲩⲉϣⲉⲙⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧfgō ḋe m̀mos ǹp̀ċois je sahōk èvol m̀moi ǹtioueṡemi an ènekmōitYet such a man says to the Lord, Depart from me; I desire not to know thy ways.
21:16ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ϩⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛϥϭⲱϣⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥnare nouàġaθon ġar xen tootou ǹfgouṡt ḋe an èǹh̀vyouì ǹnàsebysFor their good things were in their hands, but he regards not the works of the ungodly.
21:17ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡϩⲏⲃⲥ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲁϫⲉⲛⲁ ⲡⲉⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲟⲣⲅⲏⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡ̀ϧⲏⲃⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲁϫⲉⲛⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲟⲣⲅⲏm̀mon ḋe alla p̀xyvs ǹnàsebys najena poutako ḋe nyou ègōou ǹnaake ḋe naċitou èvol xen t̀orgyNevertheless, the lamp of the ungodly also shall be put out, and destruction shall come upon them, and pangs of vengeance shall seize them.
21:18ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲧⲱϩ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲏⲩ ⲏ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϣⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲉⲁⲩϩⲁⲧⲏⲩ ϥⲓⲧϥⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲧⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲑⲏⲟⲩ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲉⲁⲟⲩϩⲁⲧⲏⲩ ϥⲓⲧϥsenaṡōpi ḋe ǹf̀ryti ǹhantoh ǹouθyou ie ǹf̀ryti ǹouṡoeiṡ eaouhatyv fitfAnd they shall be as chaff before the wind, or as dust which the storm has taken up.
21:19ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϥⲛⲕⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲱϫⲛ ⲛⲧⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛⲉϥⲉⲛⲭⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲱϫⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓèrenefenkai ḋe ōgn ǹtetennefṡyriLet his substance fail to supply his children: God shall recompense him, and he shall know it.
21:20ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲕⲱⲛⲥ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲱⲛⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥèrenefval nōou èp̀kōns ǹnefougai ḋe hiten p̀ċoisLet his eyes see his own destruction, and let him not be saved by the Lord.
21:21ⲡⲉⲩⲥⲁⲛϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲉϩ ⲛⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲩⲁⲗⲧⲕⲁⲥ ⲡⲏⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲡⲟⲩⲥⲁⲛϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲉϩ ⲛⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲗⲧⲕⲁⲥ ⲡⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗpousanhoun meh nōt noualtkas pyn èvolFor his desire is in his house with him, and the number of his months has been suddenly cut off.
21:22ⲙⲏ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲛϩⲱⲧⲃⲙⲏ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲣⲙⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϧⲱⲧⲉⲃmy p̀ċois an pettisvō ǹoum̀ntrmnhyt nem oumetsave ǹθof ḋe petkrine ǹǹxōtebIs it not the Lord who teaches understanding and knowledge? and does not he judge murders?
21:25ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡⲥⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛǹθof ḋe f̀namou hiten p̀·siṡe ǹtefpsiṡy m̀pefouem laav ǹaġaθonAnd another dies in bitterness of soul, not eating any good thing.
21:26ⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲡⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϩⲟⲃⲥⲟⲩⲥⲉⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϩⲟⲃⲥⲟⲩseenkot ḋe hi ousop xen p̀kahi a p̀tako hovsouBut they lie down in the earth together, and corruption covers them.
21:27ϩⲱⲥ ⲇⲉ ϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ ϫⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲱⲓ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲟⲗⲙⲏϩⲱⲥ ⲇⲉ ϯⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲟⲗⲙⲏhōs ḋe tisōoun m̀mōten je tetentōoun ègōi xen outolmySo I know you, that ye presumptuously attack me:
21:34ⲛⲁϣ ⲇⲉ ⲛϩⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲡⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲡϫⲓⲛϫⲏ ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲁⲕⲁⲣⲱⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲧⲛⲛ̀ⲁϣ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛϫⲏ ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲁⲭⲁⲣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲛǹaṡ ḋe ǹryti tetentiho m̀moi èp̀jinjy oulaav ḋe pe èθrakarōi èjen tenHow then do ye comfort me in vain? whereas I have no rest from your molestation.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Job 21
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_21
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Job 21 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_21, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Job/21.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Job 21 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 21.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_21)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Job 21 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_21, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=1 th_resolved=3 tokens=202
file
Bible/Old Testament/Job/21.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Job 21 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 21.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Job 21 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_21, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Job/21.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
25 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 18_Job_21 (25 lines)

Cite as:

Job 21. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 18_Job_21. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/job/21.sahidic.scriptorium/. Job 21 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 18_Job_21, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.