Joshua 24

Bible/Old Testament · Joshua · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 06_Joshua_24

Attribution: Joshua 24 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 06_Joshua_24, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
24:1ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲥⲏⲗⲱ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲥⲏⲗⲱ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯouoh iysous afsouōh èxoun ǹǹfily tyrou ǹpisrayl ehrai èsylō ouoh afmouti ènoup̀resbiteros nem nouġrammatevs ouoh noureftihap aftahoou èratou ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹf̀noutiAnd Joshua gathered all the tribe of Israel to Selo, and convoked their elders, and their officers, and their judges, and set them before God.
24:2ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ϫⲓⲛⲧⲉϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ϫⲓⲛⲧ̀ϩⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲁⲣⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩϯouoh pejeiysous ǹpilaos tyrf ǹp̀ċois je nai netfgō m̀mōou ǹje p̀ċois f̀nouti ǹpisrayl je netenioti avouōh jint̀·houeite xen pekro ǹpiero eteθara pe piōt ǹabraam ouoh piōt naxōr ouoh avṡemṡi ǹhankenoutiAnd Joshua said to all the people, Thus says the Lord God of Israel, Your fathers at first sojourned beyond the river, even Thara, the father of Abraam and the father of Nachor; and they served other gods.
24:3ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲟⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲙⲟⲉⲓⲧ ϩⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲏ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙϣⲟ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲁ ⲧⲉϥϩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕouoh f̀nouti afċi ǹpeniōt abraam èvol xen pekro m̀moiero afċi mōit xa tefhy ǹp̀kahi tyrf ouoh aftamṡo ǹpefs̀perma ouoh afti naf ǹisaakAnd I took your father Abraam from the other side of the river, and I guided him through all the land, and I multiplied his seed;
24:4ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲙⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲣⲙⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲑⲙⲕⲟϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏⲉⲓⲣ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛ̀ⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲁⲩⲑⲙⲕⲟϥouoh isaak afti naf ǹiakōb nem ysav ouoh p̀tōou ǹsyeir aftyif ǹysav èθreferklyronomin m̀mof ouoh iakōb nem nefṡyri afì ehrai èkymi avṡōpi xen p̀ma ète m̀mav èouniṡti ǹheθnos enaṡōf ouoh efgoor ouoh ǹremnkymi avθmkofand I gave to him Isaac, and to Isaac Jacob and Esau: and I gave to Esau mount Seir for him to inherit: and Jacob and his sons went down to Egypt, and became there a great and populous and mighty nation: and the Egyptians afflicted them.
24:5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲛⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲉⲓⲛⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲡⲁⲧⲁⲥⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲓ̀ⲛⲓouoh p̀ċois afpatasse ǹkymi xen netafaiou ǹxytou ouoh menensa nai afìniAnd I smote Egypt with the wonders that I wrought among them.
24:6ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲱⲧⲉ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲧⲉⲣⲩⲑⲧⲣⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲣⲙⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲡⲱⲧ ⲛⲥⲁⲛⲉⲛⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲧⲉⲣⲩⲑⲣⲁⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲧⲉⲣⲩⲑⲧⲣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛϩⲧⲱⲱⲣ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲧ̀ⲉⲣⲩⲑⲣⲁǹnenioti èvol xen kymi ouoh aretengōte èxoun èt̀θalassa teriθtra ouoh ǹremnkymi avfōt ǹsa nenioti xen hanharma nem hanhtōōr èxoun èt̀θalassa t̀eriθraAnd afterwards God brought out our fathers from Egypt, and ye entered into the Red Sea; and the Egyptians pursued after our fathers with chariots and horses into the Red Sea.
24:7ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲛⲱϣ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲙⲛⲟⲩϭⲟⲥⲙ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲛⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲣⲙⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲁϥϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ ϩⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲱϣ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̀ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϭⲟⲥⲙ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲁϥϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲓⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩouoh anōṡ ehrai èp̀ċois afti ǹannoukloole nem ouċosm èθrevṡōpi xen tenmyti ǹǹremnkymi ouoh afì ne ehrai ègōou ǹf̀mou ǹt̀θalassa afhōvs èvol ègōou ouoh nenval avnav èneta p̀ċois aiou xen p̀kahi ǹkymi ouoh xen t̀erymos xen hanèhoou enaṡōouAnd we cried aloud to the Lord; and he put a cloud and darkness between us and the Egyptians, and he brought the sea upon them, and covered them; and your eyes have seen all that the Lord did in the land of Egypt; and ye were in the wilderness many days.
24:8ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲛⲧⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲱⲟⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϥⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲑⲏ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲛⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲧⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϥⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛouoh afenn ehrai èp̀kahi ǹnamorreos netouyh xen pekro ǹpiordanys ouoh mōisys afmiṡe nemaou a p̀ċois tyiou ehrai etotn ouoh aretenerklyronomin ǹpoukahi ouoh aretenfotou èvol hi t̀·hy m̀mōtenAnd he brought us into the land of the Amorites that dwelt beyond Jordan, and the Lord delivered them into our hands; and ye inherited their land, and utterly destroyed them from before you.
24:9ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲃⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲡϥⲱⲣ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϯ ⲙⲛⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲁⲗⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲃⲁⲗⲁⲕ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲡ̀ϥⲱⲣ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲁⲗⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛouoh aftōoun ǹje balak p̀ṡyri ǹtoup̀fōr p̀ouro ǹmōab afti nem pisrayl ouoh afgoou afmouti èbalaham èθrefsahoui m̀mōtenAnd Balac, king of Moab, son of Sepphor, rose up, and made war against Israel, and sent and called Balaam to curse us.
24:10ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡϥⲣϩⲛⲁϥ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲟⲧⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲛ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣϩⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ϥⲟⲧⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲧⲛouoh m̀pefrhnaf ǹje p̀ċois peknouti èfotk èvol ouoh xen ous̀mou afs̀mou èron ouoh afnahmn ǹtotou aftyiou etotnBut the Lord thy God would not destroy thee; and he greatly blessed us, and rescued us out of their hands, and delivered them to us.
24:11ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛϫⲓⲟⲟⲣ ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲛϩⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲭⲁⲛⲁⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲫⲉⲣⲉⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩϩⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲟⲩⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲅⲉⲣⲅⲉⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲓⲟⲟⲣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲉⲣⲓⲭⲱ ⲡ̀ⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲭⲁⲛⲁⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲫⲉⲣⲉⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲟⲩⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲅⲉⲣⲅⲉⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲧⲛouoh aretenjioor ǹpiordanys areteni ehrai èierixō ouoh avmiṡe neman ǹje netouyh xen ierixō p̀amorreos nem p̀xananaios ouoh peferesaios nem nevhaios ouoh piebousaios nem p̀ṡettaios ouoh p̀gergesaios ouoh nai a p̀ċois tyiou ehrai etotnAnd ye crossed over Jordan, and came to Jericho; and the inhabitants of Jericho fought against us, the Amorite, and the Chananite, and the Pherezite, and the Evite, and the Jebusite, and the Chettite, and the Gergesite, and the Lord delivered them into our hands.
24:12ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲧⲛϩⲏ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲏ ⲁϥⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϩⲏ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲣⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲕⲡⲓⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ϧⲁ ⲧⲉⲛϩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲏ ⲁϥⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϩⲏ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ12 ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓϯ ⲁⲛouoh afgoou xa tenhy ǹpamy afnogou èvol hihy m̀mōten m12 ǹouro ǹnamorreos xen tek·syfi an ouḋe xen tekfiti anAnd he sent forth the hornet before you; and he drove them out from before you, even twelve kings of the Amorites, not with thy sword, nor with thy bow.
24:13ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲙϣⲡϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲉⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲕⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲉϩⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛϣⲛⲏ ⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲧⲟϭⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ⲫⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲓⲉϩⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛϣⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲟϭⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲙⲟⲩouoh afti nōten ǹoukahi fai eteǹfeṡtemċixisi ègōf ouoh hanpolis empetenkotou aretenouōh hrai ǹxytou ouoh senaeieheloole nem hanṡny ǹgōit empetentoċou ǹθōten aretenouomouAnd he gave you a land on which ye did not labour, and cities which ye did not build, and ye were settled in them; and ye eat of vineyards and oliveyards which ye did not plant.
24:14ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲓϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϥⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁϥϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓϩⲟϯ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥtinou àrihoti hytf ǹp̀ċois ouoh ǹtetenṡemṡi naf xen ousooutn ouoh xen ouḋikaiosiny ouoh tinou fai m̀mav ǹnouti ǹṡemmo èvol m̀mōten nai etavṡemṡi nōou ǹje netenioti xen pekro ǹpiero ouoh xen kymi ǹtetenṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois m̀mavatfAnd now fear the Lord, and serve him in righteousness and justice; and remove the strange gods, which our fathers served beyond the river, and in Egypt; and serve the Lord.
24:15ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲁⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲉϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲏ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲧϩⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲉⲩⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛⲡⲁⲏⲓ ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲫⲁⲓ ⲣⲁⲛⲏⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲉϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡ̀ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲛⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲏⲓ ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲃeṡōp ḋe ǹfai ranyten an eṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois eièsōtp nōten ǹθōten ǹfoou je nim p̀etetnaṡemṡi naf ie ǹnouti ǹnetenioti netxen p̀kro ǹpiero ǹnouti ǹnamorreos nyi ǹθōten etetenouyh hijen poukahi anok ḋe nem payi ennaṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois je f̀ouabBut if it seem not good to you to serve the Lord, choose to yourselves this day whom ye will serve, whether the gods of your fathers that were on the other side of the river, or the gods of the Amorites, among whom ye dwell upon their land: but I and my house will serve the Lord, for he is holy.
24:16ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲥⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲭⲁⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩϯouoh pilaos aferouō efgō m̀mos je ǹnesṡōpi m̀mon èθrenkap̀ċois ǹsōn èθrenvōk eṡemṡi ǹhankenoutiAnd the people answered and said, Far be it from us to forsake the Lord, so as to serve other gods.
24:17ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲛⲕⲉⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ϩⲛⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲛⲕⲉϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲡⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲉⲉⲓⲟⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲡⲁⲣⲁⲅⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩp̀ċois ġar pennouti ǹθof pe f̀nouti ǹθof petafìni m̀mon ehrai nem nenkeeiote èvol xen kymi ouoh afàreh èron xen f̀mōit tyrs etanmoṡi ǹxyts ouoh xen ǹkeheθnos tyrou nai etanparage m̀mōouThe Lord our God, he is God; he brought up us and our fathers from Egypt, and kept us in all the way wherein we walked, and among all the nations through whom we passed.
24:18ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲕⲉϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ϩⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲏ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ϭⲉ ϩⲱⲱⲛ ⲧⲛⲛⲁϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ϧⲁ ⲧⲉⲛϩⲏ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯouoh p̀ċois ǹθof petafnouje èvol ǹpamorreos nem ǹkeheθnos tyrou etouyh hijen p̀kahi xa tenhy ànon oun hōn tennaṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois fai ġar pe pennoutiAnd the Lord cast out the Amorite, and all the nations that inhabited the land from before us: yea, we will serve the Lord, for he is our God.
24:19ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲛ ⲉϣⲙϣⲉ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱϩ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲛϥⲛⲁⲕⲱ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣ̀ϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲁⲛ ⲉϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲭⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁouoh iysous pegaf ǹpilaos je ǹtetennaṡ̀jemgom an eṡemṡi ǹp̀ċois èvol je ounouti efouab pe ouoh afṡankoh erōten ǹfnakō an nōten èvol ǹnetennovi nem netenànomiaAnd Joshua said to the people, Indeed ye will not be able to serve the Lord, for God is holy; and he being jealous will not forgive your sins and your transgressions.
24:20ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉⲧⲛⲕⲱ ⲛⲥⲱⲧⲛ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ϥⲛⲁⲑⲙⲕⲉⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁϥⲉⲧⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲃⲉϫⲉⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲡⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲑⲙⲕⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϥⲉⲧ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥxen p̀θretenkō ǹsōten ǹp̀ċois ǹtetenṡemṡi ǹhankenouti ouoh afṡani èjen θynou f̀naθmke θynou ouoh f̀nafet θynou èvol eθve je afiri nōten ǹp̀petnanoufWhensoever ye shall forsake the Lord and serve other gods, then he shall come upon you and afflict you, and consume you, because he has done you good.
24:21ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲉⲓϩⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥouoh pilaos pegav ǹiysous je ǹpairyti an alla p̀ċois pennouti petnnaṡemṡi nafAnd the people said to Joshua, Nay, but we will serve the Lord.
24:22ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲧⲛϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥouoh iysous pegaf ǹpilaos je ǹθōten petoi ǹmeθre erōten èvol je ǹθōten aretensōtp nōten ǹp̀ċois èθretenṡemṡi nafAnd Joshua said to the people, Ye are witnesses against yourselves, that ye have chosen the Lord to serve him.
24:23ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϭⲉ ϥⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲩⲧⲛⲡⲉⲧⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗϯⲛⲟⲩ ϭⲉ ϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲉⲧⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲧⲛⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗtinou ċe fai m̀mav èvol ǹxytθynou ǹnouti ǹṡemmo etnemōten ouoh ǹtetensoutnpetenhyt èxoun èp̀ċois f̀nouti ǹpisraylAnd now take away the strange gods that are among you, and set your heart right toward the Lord God of Israel.
24:24ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲉϥϩⲣⲟⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉϥϩⲣⲟⲟⲩouoh pilaos pegaf ǹiysous je p̀ċois p̀tetennaṡemṡi naf ouoh ǹθof p̀tetennasōtem ǹsa pefhroouAnd the people said to Joshua, We will serve the Lord, and we will hearken to his voice.
24:25ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲙⲛⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϩⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩϩⲁⲡ ϩⲛⲥⲏⲗⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲉⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϩⲁⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲏⲗⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗouoh iysous afsmine ǹouḋiaθyky nem pilaos xen p̀èhoou ète m̀mav ouoh afti nōou ǹounomos nem ouhap xen sylō ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹtis̀kiny ǹf̀nouti ǹpisraylSo Joshua made a covenant with the people on that day, and gave them a law and an ordinance in Selo before the tabernacle of the God of Israel.
24:26ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩϫⲱⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲱⲛⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟϥ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲧⲉⲣⲉⲙⲓⲛⲑⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϫⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛⲓ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲙⲓⲛⲑⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥouoh afs̀xai ǹnaisaji èougōm ǹte ounomos ǹte f̀nouti ouoh afċi ǹouniṡti ǹōni aftahof èratf ǹje iysous xaros ǹt̀tereminθos ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċoisAnd he wrote these words in the book of the laws of God: and Joshua took a great stone, and set it up under the oak before the Lord.
24:27ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥⲡⲉⲓⲱⲛⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲉⲩⲙⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲁⲓ ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲧⲏⲩⲧⲛ ⲉⲩⲙⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲁⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲓϭⲟⲗ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥⲡⲁⲓⲱⲛⲓ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲁⲓ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲓϭⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥouoh iysous pegaf ǹpilaos je ispaiōni efnaṡōpi hrai ǹxytθynou èoumetmeθre je ǹθof petafsōtem èǹsaji tyrou èta p̀ċois goou erōten èvol je ǹθof afsaji nemōten ǹfoou ouoh fai f̀naṡōpi ehrai ǹxytθynou èoumetmeθre ǹtenèhoou ǹxaè atetenṡanjiċol èp̀ċois pennouti ouoh iysousAnd Joshua said to the people, Behold, this stone shall be among you for a witness, for it has heard all the words that have been spoken to it by the Lord; for he has spoken to you this day; and this stone shall be among you for a witness in the last days, whenever ye shall deal falsely with the Lord my God.
24:28ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁafgoou ǹpilaos tyrf afvōk ǹje p̀ouai p̀ouai ehrai èpefmaAnd Joshua dismissed the people, and they went every man to his place.
24:29ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲛⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗouoh afṡemṡi ǹje pisrayl ǹp̀ċois ǹnèhoou tyrou ǹiysous ouoh ǹnèhoou tyrou ǹǹp̀resbiteros ǹnetavìri ǹpousyou nem iysous ouoh ǹkōouni ètavnav èǹh̀vyouì tyrou ǹp̀ċois nai etafaiou nem pisraylAnd it came to pass after these things that Joshua the son of Naue the servant of the Lord died, at the age of a hundred and ten years.
24:30ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲩⲏ ⲡϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϥϩⲛ ϣⲉⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲩⲏ ⲫ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϣⲟ ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓouoh asṡōpi menensanèhoou ète m̀mav afmou ǹje iysous p̀ṡyri ǹnavy f̀vōk ǹp̀ċois ef xen ṡo myti ǹrompiAnd they buried him by the borders of his inheritance in Thamnasarach in the mount of Ephraim, northward of the mount of Galaad: there they put with him into the tomb in which they buried him, the knives of stone with which he circumcised the children of Israel in Galgala, when he brought them out of Egypt, as the Lord appointed them; and there they are to this day.
24:31ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ϩⲛⲛⲧⲟϣ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲑⲁⲙⲛⲁⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ (a) ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲱ ϩⲁϩⲧⲏϥ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲙϩⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲛⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲥⲃⲃⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲗⲅⲁⲗⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲣϥⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲁⲙⲛⲁⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉⲫⲣⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ (a) ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲭⲱ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ϩⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲃⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲅⲁⲗⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩouoh avθomsf xen ǹθoṡ ǹpefk̀lyros xen θamnasakar xen p̀tōou ǹefrem ǹsa pemhit ǹp̀tōou ǹtekalaaḋ (a) ouoh afkō xatotf xen p̀m̀hav etavθomsf ǹxytf ǹǹsyfi ǹpetra netafsvve ǹxytou ǹǹṡyri ǹpisrayl xen ġalġala ètafenou èvol xen p̀kahi ǹkymi kata f̀ryti èta p̀ċois hōn ètotou ouoh sexen p̀ma ète m̀mav ṡahrai èfoou ǹèhoouAnd Israel served the Lord all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that lived as long as Joshua, and all that knew all the works of the Lord which he wrought for Israel.
24:32ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲕⲉⲉⲥ ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲁⲩⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲥⲓⲕⲓⲙⲁ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲉⲣⲓⲥ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲁⲕⲟⲃ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲥⲓⲕⲓⲙⲁ ϩⲁϣⲉ ⲛϩⲓⲉⲓⲃ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁⲥ ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲟ ⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲉⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲕⲓⲙⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲁⲕⲟⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲣⲣⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲕⲓⲙⲁ ϧⲁ ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲉⲓⲃ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁouoh ǹkees ǹiōsyf avenou ehrai ǹje ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl èvol xen kymi avθomsou xen sikima xen t̀meris xen t̀sōṡe θai etafṡop·s ǹje iakob ǹtotou ǹnamorreos netouyh xen p̀kahi ǹsikima xa ṡo ǹhieib ǹnèsōou ouoh aftyis ǹiōsyf xen outoi ǹk̀lyronomiaAnd the children of Israel brought up the bones of Joseph out of Egypt, and buried them in Sicima, in the portion of the land which Jacob bought of the Amorites who dwelt in Sicima for a hundred ewe-lambs; and he gave it to Joseph for a portion.
24:33ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲗⲉⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲃⲁⲁⲣ ⲛϭⲓⲫⲓⲛⲉⲉⲥ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ (a) ϩⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲁⲩϫⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛⲧϭⲓⲃⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲥ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲫⲓⲛⲉⲉⲥ ⲁϥϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲉⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲗⲉⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ ϣⲁⲛⲧϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲃⲁⲁⲣ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩ (b) ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲙϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲧⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲱⲑ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϫⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲅⲗⲱⲙ ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲣϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲏⲧϣⲙⲏⲛⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲗⲉⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲩⲥ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲃⲁⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲓⲛⲉⲉⲥ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉⲫⲣⲉⲙ (a) ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁⲩϭⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϭⲓⲃⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲩⲕⲱϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲓⲛⲉⲉⲥ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲉⲗⲉⲁⲍⲁⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ϣⲁⲧϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲃⲁⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϩⲓ (b) ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲧⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲱⲑ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲉⲅⲗⲱⲙ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲱⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲧϣⲙⲏⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓouoh asṡōpi menensa nai eleazar p̀ṡyri ǹaarōn piarṡièrevs afmou ouoh avθomsf xen ġabaar ǹje finees pefṡyri θai etaftyis naf xen p̀tōou ǹefrem (a) xen ǹèhoou ète m̀mav avċi ǹje ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl ǹt̀ċibōtos ǹf̀nouti avkōti nemas hrai ǹxytou ouoh finees afċi ǹt̀metouyb èp̀ma ǹeleazar pefiōt ṡatfmou ouoh avθomsf xen ġabaar ǹte pefkahi (b) ǹṡyri ḋe ǹpisrayl avvōk p̀ouai p̀ouai m̀mōou ehrai èpefma ouoh ehrai ètefpolis ouoh ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl avṡemṡi ǹtastarty ouoh astarōθ ouoh ǹǹnouti ǹǹheθnos etxen poukōti ouoh p̀ċois aftyiou ehrai etotf ǹeġlōm p̀ouro ǹmōab ouoh aferċois ègōou ǹmytṡmyne ǹrompiAnd it came to pass afterwards that Eleazar the high-priest the son of Aaron died, and was buried in Gabaar of Phinees his son, which he gave him in mount Ephraim. In that day the children of Israel took the ark of God, and carried it about among them; and Phinees exercised the priest's office in the room of Eleazar his father till he died, and he was buried in his own place Gabaar: but the children of Israel departed every one to their place, and to their own city: and the children of Israel worshipped Astarte, and Astaroth, and the gods of the nations round about them; and the Lord delivered them into the hands of Eglom king of Moab and he ruled over them eighteen years.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Joshua 24
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 06_Joshua_24
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Joshua 24 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 06_Joshua_24, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Joshua/24.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Joshua 24 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 24.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 06_Joshua_24)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Joshua 24 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 06_Joshua_24, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=3 lexeme_L1-S-3=1 lexeme_L1-S-4=1 lexeme_open=1 th_resolved=2 tokens=734
file
Bible/Old Testament/Joshua/24.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Joshua 24 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 24.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Joshua 24 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 06_Joshua_24, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Joshua/24.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
33 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 06_Joshua_24 (33 lines)

Cite as:

Joshua 24. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 06_Joshua_24. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/joshua/24.sahidic.scriptorium/. Joshua 24 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 06_Joshua_24, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.