Leviticus 1

Bible/Old Testament · Leviticus · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 03_Leviticus_01

Attribution: Leviticus 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 03_Leviticus_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
1:1ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲱⲩ̈ⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉouoh a p̀ċois mouti èmōisys afsaji nemaf èvol xen tis̀kiny ǹp̀martirion efgō m̀mos jeAnd the Lord called Moses again and spoke to him out of the tabernacle of witness, saying, Speak to the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them,
1:2ϣⲁϫⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ︤ⲅ︥ϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧⲧⲏⲩⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲧ︤ⲃ︥ⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲃⲛⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩsaji nem ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl ǹtekgos nōou je ourōmi èvol ǹxytθynou afṡanìni ǹhanḋōron ètaloou ehrai ǹp̀ċois èvol xen ǹt̀vnooue etetenìni ǹnetenḋōron xen netenehōou ouoh èvol xen netenèsōouIf any man of you shall bring gifts to the Lord, ye shall bring your gifts of the cattle and of the oxen and of the sheep.
1:3ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲉⲛ̄ⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲉⲩϩⲟⲟⲩⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲙ︤ⲛ︥ϫⲃⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ︤ϥ︥ ϩⲁⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧ︤ⲡ︥ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϥⲉⲛ̀ⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϫⲃⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥeṡōp afṡanìni ǹpefḋōron ǹholokavtōma èvol xen ǹèhoou èfeǹtf èouhōout pe em̀mon gvin ǹxytf xaten ǹro ǹtis̀kiny ǹp̀martirion ǹtefìni ǹpetsotp nahraf ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċoisIf his gift be a whole-burnt-offering, he shall bring an unblemished male of the herd to the door of the tabernacle of witness, he shall bring it as acceptable before the Lord.
1:4ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲁⲡⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϭⲗⲓⲗ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲥⲟⲡ︤ⲥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲩⲧⲱⲃ︤ϩ︥ ⲉϫⲱϥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϥⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲟⲟⲉⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲗⲓⲗ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϯϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲩⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥouoh èfetaletooetf èjen t̀àfe ǹp̀ċlil efnatalof ehrai ǹteftiho ǹtotf èθrevtōvh ègōfAnd he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt-offering as a thing acceptable for him, to make atonement for him.
1:5ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲱⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲉⲓ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲡⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲛⲟϥ ϩⲁⲧ︤ⲙ︥ ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲧⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲱⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲡⲱϩ̀ⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ϩⲁⲧ̀ⲙ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϯⲥ̀ⲕⲩⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛouoh evèṡōōt m̀mof ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois ǹtoui ǹje ǹṡyri ǹaarōn ǹouyb ǹtoupōh̀t ǹpefs̀nof hat̀m p̀θisiastyrion fai èṡtemp̀m̀θo èvol ǹtis̀kiny ǹp̀martirionAnd they shall slay the calf before the Lord; and the sons of Aaron the priests shall bring the blood, and they shall pour the blood round about on the altar, which is at the doors of the tabernacle of witness.
1:7ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲛⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉϩⲉⲣ︤ϭ︥ϣⲉ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲉ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱϩ̀ⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲉϩⲉⲣ̀ϭϣⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙouoh ǹṡyri ǹaarōn ètenouyb ne evètalekōh̀t èjen p̀θisiastyrion ouoh èoueher̀ċṡe èjen p̀k̀rōmAnd the sons of Aaron the priests shall put fire on the altar, and shall pile wood on the fire.
1:8ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣⲉⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲙ̄ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲁⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲱⲧ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛouoh èreǹṡyri ǹaarōn ǹouyb taleǹmeros èjen t̀àfe ouoh fōt èjen ǹṡe et·hijen p̀k̀rōm ǹp̀θisiastyrionAnd the sons of Aaron the priests shall pile up the divided parts, and the head, and the fat on the wood on the fire, the wood which is on the altar.
1:9ⲛⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁϩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲛ̀ⲉⲧⲛⲡⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓⲁⲁⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥǹetnpefhoun ḋe nem nefoueryte eveeiaaou èvol xen oumou ouoh èrep̀ouyb taloou tyrou èjen p̀θisiastyrion èouholokavtōma pe ǹθisia ǹpem̀θo ǹp̀ċoisAnd the entrails and the feet they shall wash in water, and the priests shall put all on the altar: it is a burnt-offering, a sacrifice, a smell of sweet savour to the Lord.
1:10ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲁⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲉⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲙ︤ⲛ︥ϫⲃⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϩⲓⲉⲓⲃ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲃⲁⲁⲙⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲁⲓϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϫⲃⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲓⲉⲓⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲃⲁⲉⲙⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲟⲟⲉⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉeṡōp ḋe pefḋōron efnaìni m̀mof èvol xen nefèsōou ǹp̀ċois eaif ǹholokavtōma efèìni m̀mof ouhōout pe em̀mon gvin ǹxytf èvol xen ǹhieib nem ǹvaempi ouoh efètaletooetf èjen tefàfeAnd if his gift be of the sheep to the Lord, or of the lambs, or of the kids for whole-burnt-offerings, he shall bring it a male without blemish.
1:11ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϣⲱⲱⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁⲥⲡⲓⲣ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲡⲥⲁ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲉⲩⲉⲡⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲕⲱⲧⲉⲛ̀ⲥⲉϣⲱⲱⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲥ̀ⲫⲓⲣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲁⲣⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲡⲱϩ̀ⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲕⲱϯǹseṡōōt m̀mof ǹsas̀fir ǹp̀θisiastyrion èp̀·sa ǹemhit ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois ouoh ǹṡyri ǹaarōn ǹouyb evèpōh̀t ǹpefs̀nof èjen p̀θisiastyrion efkōtiAnd he shall lay his hand on its head; and they shall kill it by the side of the altar, toward the north before the Lord, and the sons of Aaron the priests shall pour its blood on the altar round about.
1:12ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲁϩ︤ϥ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ϥⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲡⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲟⲣϫⲟⲩ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲉϩϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲭⲁⲧⲁⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϩⲟⲣϫⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛouoh evènaehf èvol katamelos ǹtenouyb fai ǹtàfe nem fōt ǹtouhorgou èjen ǹṡe et·hijen p̀k̀rōm et·hijen p̀θisiastyrionAnd they shall divide it by its limbs, and its head and its fat, and the priests shall pile them up on the wood which is on the fire, on the altar.
1:13ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲥϯⲛⲟⲩϥⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁϩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲡⲉϥϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓⲁⲁⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲗⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲥϯⲛⲟⲩϥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥouoh netnpefhoun nem nefoueryte eveeiaaou èvol xen oumou ouoh èrep̀ouyb ċitou tyrou ǹteftaloou èjen p̀θisiastyrion ouholokavtōma pe ǹθisia ǹstinoufe ǹpem̀θo ǹp̀ċoisAnd they shall wash the entrails and the feet with water, and the priest shall bring all the parts and put them on the altar: it is a burnt-offering, a sacrifice, a smell of sweet savour to the Lord.
1:14ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲗⲁⲧⲉ ⲉⲁⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲉϫⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϭⲣ︤ⲙ︥ⲡϣⲁⲛ ⲏ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϭⲣⲟⲟⲙⲡⲉⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲗⲁϯ ⲉⲁⲓϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϭⲣ̀ⲙⲡϣⲁⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϭⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓakṡanìni ḋe ǹouḋōron èvol xen ǹhalati eaif ǹholokavtōma ǹp̀ċois efèċi ǹpefḋōron èvol xen ǹċr̀mpṡan ie èvol xen ǹċrompiAnd if he bring his gift, a burnt-offering to the Lord, of birds, then shall he bring his gift of doves or pigeons.
1:15ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲡⲥⲁ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϭ︤ⲛ︥ϭ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲉϫ︤ⲗ︥ϫ︤ⲗ︥ⲡⲉϥⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭ̀ⲛϭⲛⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϥⲉϫ̀ⲗϫⲗⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛouoh èrep̀ouyb ìni m̀mof èp̀·sa ǹp̀θisiastyrion ǹtefċ̀nċntefàfe ǹtenouyb talof èjen p̀θisiastyrion ouoh èfeg̀lglpefs̀nof èjen t̀basis ǹp̀θisiastyrionAnd the priest shall bring it to the altar, and shall wring off its head; and the priest shall put it on the altar, and shall wring out the blood at the bottom of the altar.
1:16ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲉϥⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ︤ϣ︥ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲧ︤ⲛ︦ϩ︥ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲧ︤ⲙ︥ ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛ̄ⲣⲁϣⲁ ϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲡⲙⲁ ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ︤ⲣ︥ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡϣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲉⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲧ̀ⲙ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲁϣⲁ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕ̀ⲣⲙⲉⲥouoh efèfai m̀mav ǹpefṡōpṡ nem neftenh ǹtefnogou hat̀m p̀θisiastyrion kata ǹraṡa hrai èp̀ma ǹp̀k̀rmesAnd he shall take away the crop with the feathers, and shall cast it forth by the altar toward the east to the place of the ashes.
1:17ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲉϩⲟⲣⲃ︤ϥ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲧ︤ⲛ︦ϩ︥ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲟϣ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥︥ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲥⲁⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲥϯⲛⲟⲩϥⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁϩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉϩⲟⲣⲉⲃϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲉⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲁϣϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲁⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲥϯⲛⲟⲩϥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥouoh efehorevf èvol xen neftenh ǹtefṡtemfaṡf ǹte p̀ouyb talof èjen p̀θisiastyrion èjen ǹṡe et·hijen t̀sate ouholokavtōma pe ǹθisia ǹstinoufe ǹpem̀θo ǹp̀ċoisAnd he shall break it off from the wings and shall not separate it, and the priest shall put it on the altar on the wood which is on the fire: it is a burnt-offering, a sacrifice, a sweet-smelling savour to the Lord.

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L0 witness

title
Leviticus 1
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sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 03_Leviticus_01
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attribution
attribution
Leviticus 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 03_Leviticus_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Leviticus/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Leviticus 1 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 03_Leviticus_01)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Leviticus 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 03_Leviticus_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-4=1 stroke_kept=142 stroke_unified=271 tokens=245
file
Bible/Old Testament/Leviticus/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Leviticus 1 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 01.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Leviticus 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 03_Leviticus_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Leviticus/01.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
16 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 03_Leviticus_01 (16 lines)

Cite as:

Leviticus 1. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 03_Leviticus_01. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/leviticus/01.sahidic.scriptorium/. Leviticus 1 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 03_Leviticus_01, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.