Micah 4 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 33_Micah_04

Attribution: Micah 4 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 33_Micah_04, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
4:1	ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲉ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲛ︤ϩ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲥⲃⲧⲱⲧ ϩⲓϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲛϥⲣ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲃⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲟⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲡ̀ⲧⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲃⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ	ouoh f̀naṡōpi xen ǹèhoou ǹxaè efouonh èvol ǹje p̀tōou ǹp̀ċois efsevtōt hijen p̀kooh ǹǹtoueiy ouoh f̀naċisi ǹteferp̀tpe ǹǹbounos ouoh seèratf ǹje oulaos	And at the last days the mountain of the Lord shall be manifest, established on the tops of the mountains, and it shall be exalted above the hills; and the peoples shall hasten to it.
4:2	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲛ̄ϭⲓϩⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲙⲏⲓⲧⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲓ̈ⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲛ ⲑⲓ︤ⲗ︦ⲏ︦ⲙ︥	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ	ǹsemoṡi ǹje hanheθnos enaṡōou ǹtougos je àmou maron ehrai èp̀tōou ǹp̀ċois ouoh ehrai èp̀yi ǹf̀nouti ǹiakōb ǹtoutamon ènefmōit ouoh ǹtetenvōk ehrai xen nefma ǹmoṡi je èrep̀nomos ġar nai èvol xen siōn ouoh p̀·saji ǹp̀ċois èvol xen t̀·hierousalym	And many nations shall go, and say, Come, let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, and to the house of the God of Jacob; and they shall shew us his way, and we will walk in his paths: for out of Sion shall go forth a law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.
4:3	ⲛϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛϥϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲛϩⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϫⲟⲟⲣ ϣⲁⲁⲣⲏϫϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲧϩ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲥⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲕⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲉⲣⲉϩ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲟϩⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲙϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲉ ϥⲓ ⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲥⲉϭⲉ ⲉⲙⲓϣⲉ	ⲛ̀ϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲩϫⲟⲟⲣ ϣⲁ ⲁⲩⲣⲏϫϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲧϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲭⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟϩⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲉ ϥⲁⲓ ⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϭⲉ ⲉ̀ⲙⲓϣⲉ	ǹfkrine ǹθmyti ǹhanlaos enaṡōou ǹtefgpio ǹhanheθnos evgoor ṡa avrygf ǹp̀kahi ouoh senaouōt·h ǹnousyfi èhansine ǹskai ouoh noumereh èhanohs ǹteṡtemheθnos ċe fai syfi èjen heθnos ouoh ǹtouċe èmiṡe	And he shall judge among many peoples, and shall rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into sickles; and nation shall no more lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn to war any more.
4:4	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲁ ⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱ ⲛⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱ ⲛⲕⲛⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲙ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲑⲣϣⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲧⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ̈	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲛⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣ̀ⲧⲉⲙ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲧϩⲣϣⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ	ǹte p̀ouai ǹouai m̀ton m̀mof xaros ǹtefvō ǹeloole ouoh p̀ouai p̀ouai xaros ǹtefvō ǹkente ǹteṡ̀tem laav t·hrṡoou èvol je t̀tapro ǹp̀ċois pipantokratōr te etasje nai	And every one shall rest under his vine, and every one under his fig-tree; and there shall be none to alarm them: for the mouth of the Lord Almighty has spoken these words.
4:5	ϫⲉⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲉϥϩⲓⲏ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̄ⲉⲛⲉϩ	ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ	je nilaos tyrou senamoṡi p̀ouai p̀ouai hi pefmōit ànon ḋe ennamoṡi xen pairan ǹp̀ċois pennouti ṡa èneh ǹèneh	For all other nations shall walk everyone in his own way, but we will walk in the name of the Lord our God for ever and ever.
4:6	ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟϣϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟϫⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϯⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲕϩⲥ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲁϣϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟϫⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϯⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲕϩⲥ	xen p̀èhoou ète m̀mav pejep̀ċois je tinasōouh èxoun ǹtetavouaṡf ouoh tetavnogs èvol tinaṡop·s èroi ouoh tetavmok·hs	In that day, saith the Lord, I will gather her that is bruised, and will receive her that is cast out, and those whom I rejected.
4:7	ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲕⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟϣϥⲥ ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲉⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟϫⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟϣϥⲥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟϫⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲣⲣⲣⲟ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ	ouoh tinakō ǹtentavouoṡfs èousepi ouoh tetavnogs èvol èouheθnos efgoor ǹte p̀ċois rrro ehrai ègōou	And I will make her that was bruised a remnant, and her that was rejected a mighty nation: and the Lord shall reign over them in mount Sion from henceforth, even for ever.
4:8	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲡⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲃⲉ ⲙⲡⲟϩⲉ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲧⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲧϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲑⲓ︤ⲗ︦ⲏ︦ⲙ︥	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡ̀ⲡⲩⲣⲅⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟ̀ϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲧ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ	ouoh ǹθok p̀pirġos etṡove ǹpòhi ǹysav t̀ṡeere ǹte s̀nai ehrai ègōk ouoh ǹtesi èxoun ǹje t̀arṡy t̀ṡorp ǹmetouro èvol xen t̀babilōn èjen t̀ṡeere ǹt̀·hierousalym	And thou, dark tower of the flock, daughter of Sion, on thee the dominion shall come and enter in, even the first kingdom from Babylon to the daughter of Jerusalem.
4:9	ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲟⲩ ⲁϯϩⲧⲏ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲣⲣⲟ ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲉ ⲏ ⲡⲟⲩϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉ ϫⲉⲁϩⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲉ	ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲁϯϩⲧⲏ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉ ⲓⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁϩⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ̀ⲧϩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ	tinou eθve ou atihty èhanpet·hōou my ète m̀mon ouro ṡop ne ie pousoċni afvōk ǹtoote je ahannaake amahte m̀moǹt·he ǹtetnamisi	And now, why hast thou known calamities? was there not a king to thee? or has thy counsel perished that pangs as of a woman in travail have seized upon thee?
4:10	ϯⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϭ︤ⲙ︥ϭⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲱⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡⲱϩ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲛⲁϩⲙⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϫⲁϫⲉ	ϯⲛⲁⲁⲕⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲱϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲫⲱϧ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲛⲁⲓϩ̀ⲙⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲁϫⲓ	tinaake ǹtetejemgom ǹt̀·hōn èxoun t̀ṡeere ǹsiōn ǹf̀ryti ǹtetnamisi èvol je tinou tenyou èvol xen t̀polis ǹteteouōh xen t̀sōṡe ǹtetefōx ṡahrai etbabilōn einanaih̀me èvol ouoh einasote èvol xen p̀ma ète m̀mav pejep̀ċois f̀nouti ǹtotou ǹnougaji	Be in pain, and strengthen thyself, and draw near, O daughter of Sion, as a woman in travail: for now thou shalt go forth out of the city, and shalt lodge in the plain, and shalt reach even to Babylon: thence shall the Lord thy God deliver thee, and thence shall he redeem thee out of the hand of thine enemies.
4:11	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϫⲱ ⲛ̄ϭⲓϩⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲛⲙⲉϩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲓⲱⲛ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ	ouoh tinou avsōouh ègō ǹje hanheθnos enaṡōou evgō m̀mos je tennaraṡi ǹtetenmeh ǹsiōn	And now have many nations gathered against thee, saying, We will rejoice, and our eyes shall look upon Sion.
4:12	ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲡⲉϥϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ϫⲉⲁϥⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲕⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϫⲛⲟⲟⲩ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲕⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϭⲛⲱⲟⲩ	ǹθōou ḋe m̀peousoun f̀mevi ǹp̀ċois ouoh m̀peouemi èpefsoċni je afsoouhou èxoun ǹf̀ryti ǹhanknav ǹċnōou	But they know not the thought of the Lord, and have not understood his counsel: for he has gathered them as sheaves of the floor.
4:13	ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡ ϯⲛⲁⲕⲁⲁⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲉⲓⲃ ϯⲛⲁⲕⲁⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϣⲱϣ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲁϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϯ ⲙⲡⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲁ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙ ⲧⲏⲣ︤ϥ︥	ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲉⲓⲃ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉϣⲱϣ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉϯ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲙ ⲧⲏⲣϥ	tōoune ǹtehi m̀mōou t̀ṡeere ǹsiōn je noutap tinakav ǹpenipe ouoh ǹoueieib tinakav ǹhomt ǹtetevōl èvol ǹxytou ǹǹheθnos ǹteteṡōṡ ǹhanlaos ènaṡ ǹteteti m̀pem ouoh t ǹte ta ǹp̀ċois m tyrf	Arise, and thresh them, O daughter of Sion: for I will make thine horns iron, and I will make thine hoofs brass: and thou shalt utterly destroy many nations, and shalt consecrate their abundance to the Lord, and their strength to the Lord of all the earth.
4:14	ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲃ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ ⲁϥⲧⲉϣⲉⲟⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϩ︤ⲧ︥ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩϭⲉⲣⲱⲃ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲟϭⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥	ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱⲣⲉⲃ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ ⲁϥⲧⲉϣⲉⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱϩ̀ⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲉⲣⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟϭⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ	tinou senaōreb èxoun ǹt̀ṡeere ǹefraim afteṡeoumyṡ èθrefi erōten senarōh̀t xen ouċerōb ǹtenouoċe ǹǹfily ǹpisrayl	Now shall the daughter of Ephraim be completely hedged in: he has laid siege against us: they shall smite the tribes of Israel with a rod upon the cheek.

Provenance

title: Micah 4
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 33_Micah_04
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Micah 4 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 33_Micah_04, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Micah 4 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 04.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 33_Micah_04)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Micah 4 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 33_Micah_04, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=3 aspirate_boundary_resolved=2 stroke_kept=84 stroke_unified=122 th_resolved=5 tokens=267
file: Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Micah 4 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 04.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Micah 4 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 33_Micah_04, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Micah/04.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 14 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 33_Micah_04 (14 lines)

Cite as:

Micah 4. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 33_Micah_04. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/micah/04.sahidic.scriptorium/. Micah 4 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 33_Micah_04, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.