Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 34_Nahum_03
Attribution: Nahum 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 34_Nahum_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
The text
19 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | English |
|---|---|---|
| 3:1 | [...] | |
| 3:2 | [...] | |
| 3:3 | [...] | |
| 3:4 | [...] | |
| 3:5 | [...] | |
| 3:6 | [...] | |
| 3:7 | [...] | |
| 3:8 | [...] | |
| 3:9 | [...] | |
| 3:10 | [...] | |
| 3:11 | [...] | |
| 3:12 | [...] | |
| 3:13 | [...] | |
| 3:14 | [...] | |
| 3:15 | [...] | |
| 3:16 | [...] | |
| 3:17 | ⲉϥⲟ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛϣ︤ϫ︥ⲉ ⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲓϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩϫⲟ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ϫⲁϥ ⲡⲣⲏ ⲁϥϣⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲛⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲟⲩoⲉⲓ̈ ⲛⲁⲩ | Thy mixed multitude has suddenly departed as the grasshopper, as the locust perched on a hedge in a frosty day; the sun arises, and it flies off, and knows not its place: woe to them! |
| 3:18 | ⲁⲩϫⲓⲣⲉⲕⲣⲓⲕⲉ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛⲟⲩϣⲟⲟⲥ ⲡⲣ̄ⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲁⲥⲥⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁϥϫ︤ⲧ︥ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲇⲩⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϫ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | Thy shepherds have slumbered, the Assyrian king has laid low thy mighty men: thy people departed to the mountains, and there was none to receive them. |
| 3:19 | ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϣ︤ⲃ︥ ⲁⲧⲟⲩⲡⲗⲏⲅⲏ ϯⲧⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧ︤ⲙ︥ ⲉⲡⲟⲩϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲧⲱⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϭⲓϫ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉϫⲱ ϫⲉⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ ⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈̈ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲓⲙ | There is no healing for thy bruise; thy wound has rankled: all that hear the report of thee shall clap their hands against thee; for upon whom has not thy wickedness passed continually? |
Provenance
- title
- Nahum 3
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 34_Nahum_03
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Nahum 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 34_Nahum_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
- file
- Bible/Old Testament/Nahum/03.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 3 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 34_Nahum_03 (3 lines)
L0 witness
English
Cite as:
Nahum 3. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 34_Nahum_03. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/nahum/03.sahidic.scriptorium/. Nahum 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 34_Nahum_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.