Proverbs 3

Bible/Old Testament · Proverbs · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 20_Proverbs_03

Attribution: Proverbs 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 20_Proverbs_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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34 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
3:1ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲡⲱⲃϣ ⲛⲛⲁⲛⲥⲙⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁϫⲉⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲡⲱⲃϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲙⲙⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲓpaṡyri m̀pererpōvṡ ǹnansmme ouoh mare pek·hyt àreh ènasajiMy son, forget not my laws; but let thine heart keep my words:
3:2ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁϩⲉ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲣⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲱⲛϩ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁϩⲉⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲣⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛϧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏsenaouōh ġar èrok ǹouniṡti nahei nem hanrmpooue ǹōnx nem oueirynyfor length of existence, and years of life, and peace, shall they add to thee.
3:3ⲙⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲙⲙⲛⲧⲛⲁ ⲇⲉ ⲕⲁⲁⲕ ⲙⲛⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲧⲙⲉ ⲙⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲛⲁⲏⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲭⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲙⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲁⲕϩmpenθreǹmeθnayt ḋe kak nem t̀pistis nem θmyi morou ḋe èpekmak·hLet not mercy and truth forsake thee; but bind them about thy neck:
3:4ϫⲡⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉϫⲫⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓgfo ḋe nak ǹouh̀mot nem oumevi enanef ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois nem ǹrōmiso shalt thou find favour: and do thou provide things honest in the sight of the Lord, and of men.
3:5ⲱϣⲡⲉ ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲧⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲣϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁⲱϣⲡⲉ ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁōṡpe eknahti xen pek·hyt tyrf èf̀nouti ouoh m̀perċisi m̀mok èjen tek·sofiaTrust in God with all thine heart; and be not exalted in thine own wisdom.
3:6ⲟⲩⲟⲛϩⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲧⲙϫⲓϫⲣⲟⲡⲟⲩⲟⲛϩⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ϣⲧⲉⲙϫⲓϫⲣⲟⲡouonhs èvol xen nekmōit tyrou hina esesouten ǹnekmōit ǹtetekoueryte ṡtemjigropIn all thy ways acquaint thyself with her, that she may rightly direct thy paths.
3:7ⲙⲡⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲁⲕ ⲁⲣⲓϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲅⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲙⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲁⲕ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓϩⲟϯ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛm̀perṡōpi nak ǹsave ǹouaak àrihoti ǹθof hytf ǹf̀nouti ǹtekratk èvol ǹpet·hoou nivenBe not wise in thine own conceit; but fear God, and depart from all evil.
3:8ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩϥⲓⲡⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲉⲥⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩϥⲁⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲉⲥtote ouon outalċo naṡōpi ǹpek·sōma ouoh oufaip̀rōouṡ ǹnekkeesThen shall there be health to thy body, and good keeping to thy bones.
3:9ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲓⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲙⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲅϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲩⲁⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲓⲉⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϩⲟⲩⲁⲧⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏpaṡyri mataief̀nouti èvol xen nekxisi ǹmyi ouoh ǹtekti naf ǹnehouate èvol xen nekkarpos ǹte t̀ḋikaiosinyHonour the Lord with thy just labours, and give him the first of thy fruits of righteousness:
3:10ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲟ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲟⲙ ⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲏⲣⲡϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲩⲟ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲓⲟⲙ ⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲏⲣⲡje èrenektamion moh ǹsouò ouoh ǹte nekeiom moh ǹyrpthat thy storehouses may be completely filled with corn, and that thy presses may burst forth with wine.
3:11ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲥⲱϣⲙ ⲉⲩϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱϣⲙ ⲉⲩϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥpaṡyri m̀perrkoui ǹhyt xen t̀s̀vō ǹp̀ċois ouḋe m̀persōṡm evgpio m̀mok èvol hitotfMy son, despise not the chastening of the Lord; nor faint when thou art rebuked of him:
3:12ϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲧϥⲙⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲅⲁⲣ ϥⲛⲁⲙⲟⲕϩⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲕ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲟⲛϣⲁⲣⲉⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϥⲙⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁϥⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲅⲁⲣ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲕϩⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧⲕ ⲟⲛṡaref̀nouti ġar tisvō ǹpetfmei m̀mof ṡafmastiġou ḋe ǹṡyri niven etfnaṡopou èrof ǹθof ġar f̀namok·hk ouoh ǹteftahok èratk onfor whom the Lord loves, he rebukes, and scourges every son whom he receives.
3:13ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲛⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉⲛⲁⲓⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉnaiatf ǹp̀rōmi etafjimi èt̀sofia ouoh p̀rōmi etafjimi èt̀metsaveBlessed is the man who has found wisdom, and the mortal who knows prudence.
3:14ⲥⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲱⲣ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲙⲛⲡϩⲁⲧⲥⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ϩⲱⲣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϩⲁⲧssotp ġar eerhōb ǹxyts èhotenàhōr ǹp̀noub nem p̀hatFor it is better to traffic for her, than for treasures of gold and silver.
3:15ⲥⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲉ ⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲥⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲏⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲛstaiyout ḋe enene ǹmyi m̀mon laav ǹpet·hoou nati ouvys souonh ḋe èvol ǹouon niven et·hyn èros nettaiyout ḋe tyrou ǹp̀ṡa m̀mos anAnd she is more valuable than precious stones: no evil thing shall resist her: she is well known to all that approach her, and no precious thing is equal to her in value.
3:16ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁϩⲉ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲣⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲉⲧϩⲛⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲛⲉⲧϩⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲃⲟⲩⲣ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲣⲱⲥ ⲥⲫⲟⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲡⲛⲁ ϩⲓⲡⲉⲥⲗⲁⲥⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁϩⲉⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲉⲣⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛϧ ⲛⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲓ̀ⲛⲁⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲛⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲥϩⲃⲟⲩⲣ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲩⲛⲏ ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲣⲱⲥ ⲥⲉⲣⲫⲟⲣⲓⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉⲥⲗⲁⲥouniṡti ġar nahei nem hermpooue ǹōnx netxen tesouìnam ouoh ouṑou nem oum̀ntrmmao netxen tes·hvour èret̀ḋikaiosiny nyou èvol xen rōs serforin ḋe ǹp̀nomos nem p̀nevma hi peslasFor length of existence and years of life are in her right hand; and in her left hand are wealth and glory: out of her mouth proceeds righteousness, and she carries law and mercy upon her tongue.
3:17ϩⲉⲛϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲥϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲙⲁ ⲙⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏϩⲁⲛⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲥⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲥⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏhanmōit enaneou ne nesmōit ouoh nesǹma ǹmoṡi tyrou xen oueirynyHer ways are good ways, and all her paths are peaceful.
3:18ⲟⲩϣⲏⲛ ⲛⲱⲛϩ ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲕⲱ ⲛϩⲧⲏⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲧⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲥ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲓⲑ ⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲥⲙⲛⲥⲛⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲙⲡⲏⲩⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲛⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉⲟⲩϣⲏⲛ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛϧ ⲧ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ϩⲧⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥ̀ⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲓⲑ ⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥⲙⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉouṡyn ǹōnx t ouon niven èt̀kō ǹhtyou èros ouoh s̀tagryout èjen nettagro m̀mōou ègōs ǹf̀ryti ǹnetagryout èjen p̀ċois iθ a f̀nouti smns̀nouti ǹp̀kahi xen t̀sofia afsovti ḋe ǹǹfyouì xen tefmetsaveShe is a tree of life to all that lay hold upon her; and she is a secure help to all that stay themselves on her, as on the Lord.
3:19ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲛ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓⲥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲁⲛⲉⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲇⲉ ϣⲟⲩⲉⲉⲓⲱⲧⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓⲁⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲓⲥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲁⲛ̀ⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲇⲉ ϣⲟⲩⲉⲉⲓⲱⲧⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓaǹnoun ḋe ouōn xen ouaisθysis aǹkloole ḋe ṡoueeiōte ehraiGod by wisdom founded the earth, and by prudence he prepared the heavens.
3:20ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲡⲁϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲙⲛⲡⲁⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓpaṡyri m̀pervōl èvol hareh ḋe èpasoċni nem pameviBy understanding were the depths broken up, and the clouds dropped water.
3:21ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲟⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲓⲡⲉⲕⲙⲁⲕϩ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩϥⲓⲡⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲉⲥϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲱⲛϧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲓ ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲁⲕϩ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩ ϥⲁⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲉⲥje èretekpsiṡy ōnx ǹte ouxaris ṡōpi hi pekmak·h tote ouon outalċo naṡōpi ǹnek·sarks ouoh ou faip̀rōouṡ ǹnekkeesMy son, let them not pass from thee, but keep my counsel and understanding:
3:22ϫⲉⲉⲕⲉⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲧⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϫⲓϫⲣⲟⲡ ⲁⲛϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϫⲓϫⲣⲟⲡ ⲁⲛje ekèmoṡi eknahti xen oueiryny ǹte nekmōit tyrou ouoh tekoueryte najigrop anthat thy soul may live, and that there may be grace round thy neck; and it shall be health to thy flesh, and safety to thy bones:
3:23ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲕⲛⲁⲱⲃϣ ⲉⲕⲙⲟⲧⲛⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲕ̀ⲛⲁⲱⲃϣ ⲉⲕⲙⲟⲧⲉⲛouoh akṡanenkot k̀naōvṡ ekmotenthat thou mayest go confidently in peace in all thy ways, and that thy foot may not stumble.
3:24ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟϯ ⲉⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩouoh ǹnekerhoti hyts ǹouhoti esnyou nak ouoh ouoi ǹnàsebys etnyouFor if thou rest, thou shalt be undismayed; and if thou sleep, thou shalt slumber sweetly.
3:25ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲉⲕϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲓⲙⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲓ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲓⲙf̀nouti ġar naṡōpi hi nekmōit tyrou ǹteftagrenekoueryte je ǹnekkimAnd thou shalt not be afraid of alarm coming upon thee, neither of approaching attacks of ungodly men.
3:26ⲙⲡⲣⲗⲟ ⲉⲕⲣⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣϭⲣⲱϩ ⲉⲩⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲗⲟ ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲣϭⲣⲱϩ ⲉⲩⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲉⲉⲣⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛm̀perlo ekerpetnanouf ǹpetrċrōh evǹte tekjig eerboyθinFor the Lord shall be over all thy ways, and shall establish thy foot that thou be not moved.
3:27ⲙⲡⲣϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲃⲱⲕ ⲛⲅⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ ⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩⲛϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲣⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲛⲅⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϫⲡⲉⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲣⲁⲥϯ ⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲉⲣⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲛ̀ⲕⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲣⲁⲥϯ ⲛⲁϫⲡⲉⲟⲩm̀pergos je vōk ǹtekkotk ouoh rasti tati nak èouon gom m̀mok eerpetnanef ǹk·sōoun ġar an je èrerasti nagpeouForbear not to do good to the poor, whensoever thy hand may have power to help him.
3:28ⲙⲡⲣⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲕϣⲃⲏⲣ ⲉⲧϭⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉⲧⲕⲱ ⲛϩⲧⲏϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲕⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣ̀ⲫⲏⲣ ⲉⲧϭⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ϩⲧⲏϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕm̀permevi èhanpet·hōou èpekṡ̀fyr etċalyv èt̀kō ǹhtyf èrokSay not, Come back another time, to-morrow I will give; while thou art able to do him good: for thou knowest not what the next day will bring forth.
3:29ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲙⲁⲓϫⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲡϫⲓⲛϫⲏ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲣⲡⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲙⲁⲓϫⲁϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛϫⲏ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲣⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕm̀perrmaigaje èourōmi èp̀jinjy hina eǹneferpet·hoou nakDevise not evil against thy friend, living near thee and trusting in thee.
3:30ⲙⲡⲣϫⲡⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲛⲛⲟϭⲛⲉϭ ⲛⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲕⲱϩ ⲉⲛⲉⲩϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϫⲫⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲟϫⲛⲉϫ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧm̀pergfo nak ǹǹnogneg ǹǹrōmi et·hoou ouḋe m̀perkoh ènoumōitBe not ready to quarrel with a man without a cause, lest he do thee some harm.
3:31ⲟⲩⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲛⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥⲟⲩⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥouakaθartos ġar ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹf̀nouti pe ourōmi ǹparanomos ouoh ǹtefsōouh èxoun xen ǹḋikeosProcure not the reproaches of bad men, neither do thou covet their ways.
3:32ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲏⲓ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥère p̀·sahoui ǹf̀nouti xen nyi ǹnàsebysFor every transgressor is unclean before the Lord; neither does he sit among the righteous.
3:33ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲣⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲛⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉⲛϫⲁⲥⲓϩⲏⲧ ϥⲛⲁϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲑⲃⲃⲓⲏⲩⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁϯ ⲟⲩⲃⲉⲛ̀ϭⲁⲥⲓϩⲏⲧ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲑⲃⲃⲓⲏⲩsenas̀mou ḋe enersooue ǹǹḋikeos f̀nouti nati ouveǹċasihyt f̀nati ḋe ǹouh̀mot ǹnetθvviyvThe curse of God is in the houses of the ungodly; but the habitations of the just are blessed.
3:34ⲛⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲑⲏⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲱϣ ⲉϥϫⲟⲥⲉⲛ̀ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲱϣ ⲉϥϭⲟⲥⲓǹsofos naerklyronomin ǹp̀ōou ǹat·hyt ḋe nasōtp nōou ǹousōṡ efċosiThe Lord resists the proud; but he gives grace to the humble.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Proverbs 3
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 20_Proverbs_03
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Proverbs 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 20_Proverbs_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Proverbs/03.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Proverbs 3 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 03.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 20_Proverbs_03)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Proverbs 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 20_Proverbs_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=1 abbrev_unstroked=1 lexeme_L1-S-3=2 th_resolved=7 tokens=341
file
Bible/Old Testament/Proverbs/03.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Proverbs 3 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 03.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Proverbs 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 20_Proverbs_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Proverbs/03.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
34 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 20_Proverbs_03 (34 lines)

Cite as:

Proverbs 3. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 20_Proverbs_03. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/proverbs/03.sahidic.scriptorium/. Proverbs 3 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 20_Proverbs_03, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.