Psalms 78

Bible/Old Testament · Psalms · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

Source and licence

share: attributionsahidic

Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 19_Psalms_078

Attribution: Psalms 78 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 19_Psalms_078, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

13 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
78:1ⲡⲉⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲫ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁϩⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲕⲁⲑⲓⲗ︤ⲏ︦ⲙ︥ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩⲡ̀ⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲁⲥⲁⲫ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁϩⲁⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲫⲉⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲧⲓⲗⲏⲙ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲣⲉϩp̀psalmos ǹasaf f̀nouti ahanheθnos ì èxoun ètekk̀lyronomia avsōf ǹpekerfei eθouab avkatilym ǹf̀ryti ǹouma ǹharehO God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; they have polluted thy holy temple; they have made Jerusalem a storehouse of fruits.
78:2ⲁⲩⲕⲁⲛⲉⲧⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛϩⲣⲉ ⲛⲛϩⲁⲗⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲛⲉⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩⲁⲩⲭⲁⲛⲉⲧⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̀ϧⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲗⲁϯ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓavkanetmōout ǹnekvōk ǹxre ǹǹhalati ǹt̀fe ǹsarks ǹnekpeθouab ǹǹθyrion ǹp̀kahiThey have given the dead bodies of thy servants to be food for the birds of the sky, the flesh of thy holy ones for the wild beasts of the earth.
78:3ⲁⲩⲡⲉϩⲧⲡⲉⲩⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲛⲑⲓⲗ︤ⲏ︦ⲙ︥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲙⲙⲛⲡⲉⲧⲧⲱⲙⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩⲁⲩⲡⲉϩⲧⲡⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲓⲗⲏⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲑⲱⲙⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩavpehtpous̀nof èvol ǹf̀ryti ǹnaimou ǹp̀kōti ǹtilym ouoh nam̀mon petθōms m̀mōouThey have shed their blood as water, round about Jerusalem; and there was none to bury them.
78:4ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲟϭⲛⲉϭ ⲛⲛⲉⲧϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲛⲕⲱⲙϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲥⲱⲃⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲧⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟϫⲛⲉϫ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧϧⲁⲑⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲕⲱⲙϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲛⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱϯanṡōpi ǹnogneg ǹnetxaθoun ǹkōmṡ ouoh ǹsōvi ǹnetnpenkōtiWe are become a reproach to our neighbours, a scorn and derision to them that are round about us.
78:5ϣⲁⲧⲛⲁⲩ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲕⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϭⲥ ϣⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲱϩⲧ ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲱϩⲧϣⲁ ⲧ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲕ̀ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϭⲥ ϣⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉⲕⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲛⲁⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙṡa t̀nav p̀ċois k̀nanouċs ṡavol pekk̀rōm namoh ǹf̀ryti ǹouk̀rōmHow long, O Lord? wilt thou be angry for ever? shall thy jealousy burn like fire?
78:6ⲡⲱϩⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲉϫⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛⲅ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲙⲙⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲡⲓⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛⲡⲱϩⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲉⲡⲓⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛpōht ǹtekorgy èjen ǹheθnos ète m̀peousouōnk ouoh èjen ǹm̀nterōou ète m̀peouepikalei ǹpekranPour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee, and upon the kingdoms which have not called upon thy name.
78:7ϫⲉⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲣⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϫⲁⲓⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϫⲁⲓⲉje avouōm ǹiakōb ouoh averpefma ǹgaieFor they have devoured Jacob, and laid his place waste.
78:8ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲙⲛⲧϣⲁⲛϩⲧⲏϥ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲛ ϩⲛⲟⲩϭⲉⲡⲏ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲣϩⲏⲕⲉ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕⲙ̀ⲛⲧϣⲁⲛϩⲧⲏϥ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲉⲡⲏ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲣϩⲏⲕⲉ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱm̀pererf̀mevi ǹnenànomia ǹṡorp marenekm̀ntṡanhtyf tahon xen ouċepy je anrhyke èmaṡōRemember not our old transgressions; let thy tender mercies speedily prevent us; for we are greatly impoverished.
78:9ⲃⲟⲏⲑⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲛ ⲛⲅⲕⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲭⲱ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛerboyθin èron f̀nouti pensōtyr eθve p̀ṑou ǹpekran p̀ċois matougon ǹtekkō èvol ǹnenànomia eθve pekranHelp us, O God our Saviour; for the glory of thy name, O Lord, deliver us; and be merciful to our sins, for thy name's sake.
78:10ⲙⲏⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ϩⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉϥⲧⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲡϫⲓⲕⲃⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲙⲏⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉϥⲑⲱⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲕⲃⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗmypote ǹtougos xen ǹheθnos je efθōn pounouti marefouōnh èvol xen ǹheθnos ǹpenm̀θo èvol p̀jikva ǹp̀·s̀nof ǹnekvōk etavpahtf èvolLets haply they should say among the heathen, Where is their God? and let the avenging of thy servant's blood that has been shed be known among the heathen before our eyes.
78:11ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲁϣⲁϩⲟⲙ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲧⲟ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲟⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲟ ⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧⲙⲛⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲃⲟⲓⲙⲁⲣⲉⲡⲁϣⲁϩⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲁⲧⲉϫⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲩⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲃⲟⲓmarepaṡahom ǹnettoi ǹpìni ǹhomt ì èxoun ǹpekm̀θo èvol matego ǹǹṡyri ǹnetavmooutou kata t̀metniṡti ǹpekċvoiLet the groaning of the prisoners come in before thee; according to the greatness of thine arm preserve the sons of the slain ones.
78:12ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲛⲥⲁϣϥ ⲛⲕⲱⲃ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲩⲛⲟϭⲛⲉϭ ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲩϭⲕ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧϧⲁⲑⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲁϣϥ ⲛ̀ⲕⲱⲃ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲕⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟϫⲛⲉϫ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲩϭⲕ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥtōōve ǹnetxaθoun ǹṡaṡf ǹkōb ehrai èkouounou pounogneg etavneċnouċk m̀mof p̀ċoisRepay to our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom their reproach, with which they have reproached thee, O Lord.
78:13ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟϩⲉ ⲧⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲛⲛⲁϫⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲙⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲟⲩϫⲱⲙ ⲙⲛⲟⲩϫⲱⲙⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲟ̀ϩⲓ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲱ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲟⲩϫⲱⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϫⲱⲙànon ġar ànon peklaos ouoh ǹesōou ǹpekòhi tennaouōnh nak èvol ṡa èneh tennagō ǹnek·s̀mou ṡa ougōm nem ougōmFor we are thy people and the sheep of thy pasture; we will give thee thanks for ever; we will declare thy praise throughout all generations.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Psalms 78
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 19_Psalms_078
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Psalms 78 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 19_Psalms_078, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Psalms/078.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Psalms 78 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 078.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 19_Psalms_078)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Psalms 78 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 19_Psalms_078, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_open=1 stroke_kept=2 stroke_unified=6 th_resolved=3 tokens=133
file
Bible/Old Testament/Psalms/078.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Psalms 78 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 078.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Psalms 78 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 19_Psalms_078, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Psalms/078.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
13 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:1 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:1, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:2 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:2, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:3 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:3, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:4 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:4, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:5 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:5, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851), Psalms 78:6 — Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 19_Psalms_078, verse 78:6, re-aligned by content (PSALTER): SCRIPTORIUM attaches its Psalter English by verse number, where its Coptic divides the verses otherwise (translation/psalter_alignment.tsv: aligned · both releases) (1 lines)
quoted from
and 7 further credits

Cite as:

Psalms 78. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 19_Psalms_078. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/psalms/078.sahidic.scriptorium/. Psalms 78 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 19_Psalms_078, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.