Sirach 30

Bible/Old Testament · Sirach · sahidic · L0 witness · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 71_Sirach_30

Attribution: Sirach 30 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 71_Sirach_30, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessEnglish
30:1ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲧⲁϣⲉϩⲓⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲉϥⲉⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲛⲉ ϩⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲁⲏHe that loveth his son causeth him oft to feel the rod, that he may have joy of him in the end.
30:2ⲡⲉⲧϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ϥⲛⲁϫⲓⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲱⲱϥ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥHe that chastiseth his son shall have joy in him, and shall rejoice of him among his acquaintance.
30:3ⲡⲉⲧϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ϥⲛⲁϯⲕⲱϩ ⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲧϥ [ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ] ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲃⲉⲉⲣHe that teacheth his son grieveth the enemy: and before his friends he shall rejoice of him.
30:4ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲑ[ⲉ ⲙ]ⲡⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲡϥⲙⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲁϥⲕⲱ ⲛⲥⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥThough his father die, yet he is as though he were not dead: for he hath left one behind him that is like himself.
30:5ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲡⲉϥⲱⲛϩ ⲁϥⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲛⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲩⲡ[ⲓ ...]ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩWhile he lived, he saw and rejoiced in him: and when he died, he was not sorrowful.
30:6ϫⲉⲁϥⲕⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲓⲕⲃⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲓⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲃⲉⲉⲣHe left behind him an avenger against his enemies, and one that shall requite kindness to his friends.
30:7ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲧⲉⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲣ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲥⲁϣ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲛⲧϣⲁⲛϩⲧⲏϥ ⲛⲁϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣ ⲉϫⲛⲡⲉⲩⲁϣⲕⲁⲕ ⲧⲏⲣϥHe that maketh too much of his son shall bind up his wounds; and his bowels will be troubled at every cry.
30:8ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩϩⲧⲟ ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲙϥ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲁϫⲏⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲥⲱϥ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥⲁⲥⲱⲟⲩAn horse not broken becometh headstrong: and a child left to himself will be wilful.
30:9ϣⲉⲡϣⲡⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲧⲣⲧⲱⲣⲕ ⲥⲱⲃⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϯⲗⲩⲡⲏ ⲛⲁⲕCocker thy child, and he shall make thee afraid: play with him, and he will bring thee to heaviness.
30:10ⲙⲡⲣⲥⲱⲃⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲕⲙⲕⲁϩ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥϯⲛⲟⲩϣⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲑⲁⲏLaugh not with him, lest thou have sorrow with him, and lest thou gnash thy teeth in the end.
30:11ⲙⲡⲣϯⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲛⲧⲕⲟⲩⲓGive him no liberty in his youth, and wink not at his follies.
30:12ⲗⲱϫϩ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲡⲓⲣⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲛϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉⲕⲁ[ⲥ ⲛⲛⲉ]ϥⲣ ⲛⲟϭ ⲛϥⲣⲁⲧⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲛⲥⲱⲕBow down his neck while he is young, and beat him on the sides while he is a child, lest he wax stubborn, and be disobedient unto thee, and so bring sorrow to thine heart.
30:13ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲅⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫⲣⲟⲡ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲓⲡⲉChastise thy son, and hold him to labour, lest his lewd behaviour be an offence unto thee.
30:14ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩϩⲏⲕⲉ ⲉϥⲙⲟⲧⲛ ⲉϥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲉϥϣⲱⲛⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁBetter is the poor, being sound and strong of constitution, than a rich man that is afflicted in his body.
30:15ϥⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲙⲟⲧⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲉⲙⲛⲧⲥ ⲁⲣⲏϫⲥHealth and good estate of body are above all gold, and a strong body above infinite wealth.
30:16ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲁⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟϫ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲉⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲙⲫⲏⲧThere is no riches above a sound body, and no joy above the joy of the heart.
30:17ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩϭⲓⲛⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲥϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲟⲩϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲉϥⲙⲏⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲃⲉϭⲓⲛⲟⲩⲱⲙDeath is better than a bitter life or continual sickness.
30:18[ⲟ]ⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲏⲩ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲉⲩⲡⲁϩⲧ ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲧⲙ ⲙⲛϩⲛϭⲓⲛⲟⲩⲟⲟⲙ ⲉⲩϩⲟⲣϭ ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁⲫⲟⲥDelicates poured upon a mouth shut up are as messes of meat set upon a grave.
30:19ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟ ⲛⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲙⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲟⲩ[ⲧⲉ ⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲗ]ⲙ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉ[ⲓⲥ ...] ⲛϩⲏⲧϥWhat good doeth the offering unto an idol? for neither can it eat nor smell: so is he that is persecuted of the Lord.
30:20ⲉϥϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉϥⲁϣ[ⲁ]ϩ[ⲟ]ⲙ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ ⲉϥϩⲟⲗϭ ⲉⲩⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲁϣⲁϩⲟⲙHe seeth with his eyes and groaneth, as an eunuch that embraceth a virgin and sigheth.
30:21ⲙⲡⲣϯⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲩⲗⲩⲡⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲣⲑⲗⲓⲃⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲟϫⲛⲉGive not over thy mind to heaviness, and afflict not thyself in thine own counsel.
30:22ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲙⲫⲏⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲱⲛϩ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁϩⲉThe gladness of the heart is the life of man, and the joyfulness of a man prolongeth his days.
30:23ⲥⲗⲥⲗⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲅⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲗⲩⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲧⲗⲩⲡⲏ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲁⲕⲉϩⲁϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲛϩⲏⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲥLove thine own soul, and comfort thy heart, remove sorrow far from thee: for sorrow hath killed many, and there is no profit therein.
30:24ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲕⲱϩ ⲙⲛⲟⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲥⲃⲕⲉ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ ⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧϩⲗⲗⲟ ϩⲁⲑⲏ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣEnvy and wrath shorten the life, and carefulness bringeth age before the time.
30:25ⲛⲑⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲣⲓⲧ ϩⲓⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲧϫⲱⲱⲗⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓⲙⲉϩⲧⲁϩⲣⲱⲧ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧϫⲱⲱⲗⲉ ⲁⲓⲡⲱϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥA cheerful and good heart will have a care of his meat and diet.
30:26ⲁⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓϣⲡϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱdraft · highSee that I have not laboured for myself alone, but for all who seek instruction.
30:27[ⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ] ⲛⲁⲡⲏⲩⲉ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ [ⲁⲩⲱ] ⲛⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ϫⲓⲥⲙⲏdraft · high[Hear me], you great ones of the people, [and] you leaders of the assemblies, give ear.
30:28[ⲙⲡⲣ]ϯϩⲧⲟⲣ ⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲛ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲕϣⲃⲏⲣ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲕⲟⲛϩ ⲙⲡⲣϯⲡⲉⲕⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲕⲣϩⲧⲏⲕ ⲛⲅⲥⲟⲡⲥ ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲧⲟⲩdraft · high[Do not] give power over you to your son and your wife, nor to your brother and your friend, while you live; do not give your goods to another, lest you regret it and must entreat for them.
30:29ⲉⲛϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲕⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲩⲛⲛⲓϥⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲕ ⲙⲡⲣⲧⲁⲛϩⲟⲩⲧⲕ ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲓⲙdraft · mediumAs long as you live and there is breath in you, do not entrust yourself to any flesh.
30:30ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲧⲟⲃϩⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉdraft · highFor it is better that your children should entreat you than that you should look to the hands of your children.
30:31ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲕϫⲟⲥⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲣϯⲧⲱⲗⲙ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲟⲟⲩdraft · highBe superior to them in all your works; do not put a stain on your glory.
30:32ϩⲛⲑⲁⲏ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱⲛϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲟⲩdraft · highAt the end of the days of your life, give your inheritance at the time of your death.
30:33ϯⲧⲱϩ ϩⲓϭⲉⲣⲱⲃ ϩⲓⲉⲧⲡⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲱ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓⲕ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲥⲃⲱ ⲙⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲙϩⲁⲗdraft · highFodder, a stick and burdens for an ass; bread and discipline and work for a servant.
30:34ⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲃ ϩⲛⲡⲉⲕϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲉ ⲉⲩⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲃⲉϣⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲛⲁϥ ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲣⲙϩⲉdraft · highMake your servant work, and you will find rest; loosen your hand toward him, and he will seek freedom.
30:35ϣⲁⲣⲉⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲃ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲥ ⲕⲗϫⲟⲩⲙⲁⲕϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲛⲙⲟⲕϩⲥ ⲙⲛϩⲛⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲉϥϩⲟⲟⲩdraft · highA yoke and a strap bend the neck, and afflictions and tortures are for an evil servant.
30:36ⲛⲟϫϥ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲥϥdraft · highPut him to work, so that he may not be idle.
30:37ϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲟⲩⲱⲥϥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁdraft · highFor idleness teaches much wickedness.
30:38ⲛⲟϫϥ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲛϣⲟⲩⲣⲟϥ ⲉϥⲧⲙⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲙⲁⲧⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲡⲁⲓⲇⲉⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲣⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲙⲛⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲁϫⲛϫⲛⲟⲩⲕdraft · mediumSet him to work as befits him; if he does not obey, make his fetters heavy; and do not be excessive toward any flesh, and do nothing without taking counsel.
30:39ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲧⲕ ϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲧⲉⲕϩⲉ ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲕⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲧⲕ ϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲁⲛⲓϥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲱⲥ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲅⲙⲟⲣϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏdraft · mediumIf you have a servant, let him be like you, for you acquired him with blood; if you have a servant, take him along with you as a brother, and bind him to you as your own soul.
30:40ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲙⲕⲟϥ ϥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥⲡⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲱϥ ϩⲛⲁϣ ⲛϩⲓⲏdraft · highIf you afflict him, he will rise and run away, and by which road will you seek him?

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Sirach 30
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 71_Sirach_30
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Sirach 30 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 71_Sirach_30, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Sirach/30.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
25 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 15 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 71_Sirach_30 (25 lines)

Cite as:

Sirach 30. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 71_Sirach_30. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/sirach/30.sahidic.scriptorium/. Sirach 30 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 71_Sirach_30, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.