DDbDP p.clackson.44 — P.Clackson 44 — Coptic · Cairene

Source and licence

share: attributionsahidic

Source: DDbDP p.clackson.44 (TM 118281), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/118/118281.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Clackson 44

Attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

30 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.

ref	L0 witness	L0.5 transliteration	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1	v	v	v	v
1	ⲕⲁⲧ̣ⲁ̣ ⲟ̣ⲩ̣ⲙ̣ⲛ̣ⲧ̣ⲁ̣ⲑ̣ⲏ̣ⲧ̣ ̣[.]ⲛ̣[…]	‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲁⲑⲏⲧ[…][…]ⲛ[…]	ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲟⲩⲙⲛⲧⲁⲑⲏⲧ[…][…]ⲛ[…]	kata oumntaθyt[…][…]n[…]	draft · lowAccording to a foolishness(?) […]
2	ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙⲧ̅ⲟⲛ ̣[…] [ϯ]	ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕ‹ⲥⲱⲙⲁ→σῶμα› ⲙⲧ̅ⲟⲛ[…][…] ϯ	ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙⲧ̅ⲟⲛ[…][…] ϯ	erepek·sōma mton[…][…] ti	draft · lowyour body being at rest […] [I]
3	ϩⲏⲩ ⲛ̅ϩⲟⲩⲟ̣ ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲡ[…] [ⲧⲛⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ]	ϩⲏⲩ ⲛ̅ϩⲟⲩⲟ ‹ⲡⲗⲏⲛ→πλήν› ⲉⲣⲉⲡ[…] ⲧⲛ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→παρακαλεῖν›	ϩⲏⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲡ̀ⲗⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲡ[…] ⲧⲉⲛⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ	hyv ǹhouo p̀lyn erep[…] tenparakalei	draft · lowgain greatly; except that […] [we beseech]
4	ⲛ̅ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̣[ⲙⲟⲕ] ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁ[ϯ] [ⲛⲁ]ⲕ̣ ⲛⲙ̅ⲡⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲙ̅	ⲛ̅ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲉ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ→χαρίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲙ̅ⲡⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲙ̅	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲙ	ǹnouti efèxarize m̀mok ouoh nati nak nem p̀talċo m	draft · mediumGod that he may grant [you] and [give] you the healing of
5	ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ [ⲛ̅ⲧ]ⲉ̣ⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ̣ [ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁ]ⲁⲛ ⲛⲙ̅ⲡϣⲁ ⲛ̅ⲥⲱ	ⲡⲉⲕ‹ⲥⲱⲙⲁ→σῶμα› ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲕ‹ⲯⲩⲭⲏ→ψυχή› ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁⲁⲛ ⲛⲙ̅ⲡϣⲁ ⲛ̅ⲥⲱ	ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱ	pek·sōma nem p̀ougai ǹtekpsiṡy marekain ǹm̀p̀ṡa ǹsō	draft · mediumyour body and the health of your soul. [May he make] us worthy to hear
6	ⲧⲙ̅ ⲏ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩϫ[ⲁⲓ] […] ⲟⲩϭⲟⲙ̣[…]ⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲧⲕ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ	ⲧⲙ̅ ‹ⲏ→ἤ› ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ […] ⲟⲩϭⲟⲙ[…]ⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲧⲕ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ	ϣⲧⲉⲙ ⲓⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ […] ⲟⲩϭⲟⲙ[…]ⲁ̀ⲓ̀̈ ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲧⲕ̅ⲙⲛ̅ⲧ	ṡtem ie nōou èpekougai […] ouċom[…]àì ntatkmnt	draft · lowor see your health […] power […] which your
7	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲟ̣ⲩⲥ̣[…] ̣ ⲡ̣ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲁⲛϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲩ ̣ ̣ [ⲁⲛ]	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ[…][…] ⲡ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ→ἀγαθός› ⲁⲛϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲩ[…] ⲁⲛ	ⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ[…][…] ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲁⲛϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲩ[…] ⲁⲛ	mainoute tnoous[…][…] p̀àġaθon anċitou ev[…] an	draft · mediumGod-lovingness sent […] the good things: we received them […] [we]
8	ϫⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣ̣[ⲟ]ⲩ ⲁⲛⲉⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲧ̣ⲟ̣ⲛ̣ⲉ̣	ϫⲏⲩ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ‹ⲉⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲁ→εὐχαριστεῖν› ⲛⲁⲕ ⲧⲟⲛⲉ	ϫⲏⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲉⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲧⲟⲛⲉ	jyv nem nek·smou tyrou anevxarista nak tone	draft · mediumwere filled with all your blessings; we give thanks to you greatly
9	ϩⲓⲧⲛ̅ ⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙ̅ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲫⲟⲣ[ⲁ] ⲉ̣ⲙⲛ̅ϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓ̈ⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ	ϩⲓⲧⲛ̅ ⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙ̅‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲫⲟⲣⲁ→προσφορά› ⲉⲙⲛ̅ϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓ̈ⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ	ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥⲫⲟⲣⲁ ⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ	hiten t̀niṡti ǹp̀rosfora em̀mon gom mon ètouio nak	draft · mediumfor the great offering. There is no power in us then to repay you
10	ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕ[ⲧ]ⲛ̣ⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲉ	ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά› ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩ‹ϩⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲥ→ἱκανός› ⲡⲉ ⲉ‹ⲑⲉ	ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲕⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲉ	xaros alla petaktnoous naf ouhikanos pe eθe	draft · mediumfor it; but he to whom you sent it is sufficient to heal
11	ⲣⲁⲡⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲕ̅ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲙ̅ⲛ ⲡ̣ⲉ̣ⲕ̣ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲛ̅ⲙⲡϣ[ⲁ]	ⲣⲁⲡⲉⲩⲉ→θεραπεύειν› ⲛⲧⲕ̅‹ⲯⲩⲭⲏ→ψυχή› ⲙ̅ⲛ ⲡⲉⲕ‹ⲥⲱⲙⲁ→σῶμα› ‹ⲟⲩⲧⲉ→οὔτε› ‹ⲅⲁⲣ→γάρ› ⲧⲛ̅ⲙⲡϣⲁ	ⲣⲁⲡⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲧⲕ̅ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉⲛⲙ̀ⲡϣⲁ	rapeve ntkpsiky nem pek·sōma ouḋe ġar tenm̀pṡa	draft · highyour soul and your body. For we are not worthy
12	ⲁⲛ ⲛ̅ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲛ̅ϯⲙⲓ[ⲛⲉ] […] ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲑⲉ ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲕⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ ϫⲉ	ⲁⲛ ⲛ̅‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ→οἰκονομία› ⲛ̅ϯⲙⲓⲛⲉ […] ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲑⲉ ⲛ̅ⲧⲁⲕ‹ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ→κελεύειν› ϫⲉ	ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓ̀ⲙⲓⲛⲉ […] ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ϫⲉ	an ǹoikonomia ǹtaìmine […] kata θe etakerkelevin je	draft · mediumof such a dispensation […]. As you ordered:
13	ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲛⲉϩ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲟⲩ	ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲛⲉϩ ⲙ̅ⲡⲉ‹ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ→θυσιαστήριον› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲟⲩ	ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩ	tnoou p̀neh ǹp̀θisiastyrion eθouab nai nem ou	draft · high'Send the oil of the holy altar to me with a
14	ϣⲏⲙ ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ	ϣⲏⲙ ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ	ϣⲏⲙ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁⲓ̈ⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲧⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ	ṡym mou is hyppe aitnoouse ouoh aitnoou ou	draft · highlittle water,' behold, I have sent it; and I have sent a
15	ⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲕⲟⲟϩ ϩⲛ̅ ⲑⲟⲓ̈ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ̈ⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲕⲁ	ⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲕⲟⲟϩ ϩⲛ̅ ⲑⲟⲓ̈ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ̈ⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲕⲁ	ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲟⲓ̈ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲁⲡⲁ ⲥⲉⲩⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲙⲉⲩⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲕⲁ	kouji ǹkooh xen θoite ǹapa sevyros eimevi je akka	draft · mediumlittle piece of the garment of Apa Seuēros. I think that you have left
16	ⲧⲱⲕ ϩⲛ̅ ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϯ	ⲧⲱⲕ ϩⲛ̅ ⲧ‹ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ→πόλις› ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϯ	ⲧⲱⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲙⲟⲩ ϯ	tōk xen t̀polis àreh èros èmaṡō nai eis̀xai mou ti	draft · lowyours in the city; guard it well. These things I write them: I
17	ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲕ̅ⲁⲡⲉ ϣⲁ ϩ̣ⲁ̣ ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲁ	‹ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ→ἀσπάζεσθαι› ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲕ̅ⲁⲡⲉ ϣⲁ ϩⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲁ	ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲕ̅ⲁⲡⲉ ϣⲁ ϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ	aspaze jin tkape ṡa xa nekoueryte ouoh tiṡini èta	draft · highgreet (you) from your head to your feet, and I greet my
18	ⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̅ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲕⲩⲣⲁⲕⲁ̣ⲗ̣ⲏ̣ ⲧ̣ⲟ̣ⲛ̣ⲉ̣ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲛⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ̈ ⲧⲏⲣⲟ̣ⲩ̣	ⲙⲉⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̅ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲕⲩⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲏ ⲧⲟⲛⲉ ⲙⲛ̅ ⲛⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ̈ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲕⲩⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲏ ⲧⲟⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	menrit ǹṡeere kirakaly tone nem napesyi tyrou	draft · highbeloved daughter Kyrakalē greatly, and all those of her house.
19	ⲧⲁⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉϥⲣ̅ⲛⲟⲃⲉ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲧⲁⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲣⲉϥⲣ̅ⲛⲟⲃⲉ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ϣ̀ⲗⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ	tametrefernovi ṡ̀lyl èθref̀nouti s̀mou èros	draft · highMy sinfulness prays that God may bless her
20	ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ̈ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ ⲉⲓ̣[ⲥ] ⲛ̅ⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲓ̈ϫⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ	ⲙⲛ̅ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ̈ ⲧⲏⲣϥ̅ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲛ̅ⲕⲟⲩⲓ̈ ⲛ̅‹ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ→σταῦρος› ⲁⲓ̈ϫⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲓϫⲟⲟⲩⲟⲩ	nem pesyi tyrf is ǹkouji ǹs̀tavros aigoouou	draft · highand all her house. Behold, little crosses I have sent
21	ⲛ̅ⲛⲉⲥϣⲏⲣⲉ	ⲛ̅ⲛⲉⲥϣⲏⲣⲉ	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϣⲏⲣⲓ	ǹnesṡyri	draft · highto her children.
23	r	r	r	r
22	ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ϩ[ⲛ] ⲧⲉ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ̈ ϩⲛ ⲧⲉ ‹ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ→χάρις› ⲛ̅ⲧⲉ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ→τριάς› ⲉⲧⲟⲩ	ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉ ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥ ⲛ̅ⲧⲉⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩ	ougai ougai ougai xen te xaris ntetrias etou	draft · highFarewell, farewell, farewell in the grace of the holy Trinity,
23	ⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̅ϩⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲛ ☩ ϫⲓⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲧⲓⲉⲡⲓ̈ⲥ	ⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̅‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲛ→ὁμοούσιος› ☩ ϫⲓⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲥϩⲁⲓ̈ ⲧⲓ‹ⲉⲡⲓ̈ⲥ	ⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲛ ☩ ϭⲓⲛⲧⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲧⲓⲉⲡⲓ̈ⲥ	aab ǹhomoousion ☩ ċintais̀xai tiepis	draft · highthe consubstantial. + After I had written this
24	ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲁⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ̣ ⲙⲟⲓ̈ ϫⲉ ⲕⲱⲣϣ̅	ⲧⲟⲗⲏ→ἐπιστολή› ⲁⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→παρακαλεῖν› ⲙⲟⲓ̈ ϫⲉ ⲕⲱⲣϣ̅	ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲁⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲟⲓ̈ ϫⲉ ⲕⲱⲣϣ	toly aǹs̀nyou parakalei moi je kōrṡ	draft · mediumletter, the brothers besought me: 'Entreat
25	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲉ̣ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ̅ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲛ̅ⲧⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ̅ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲙ	ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲙ	ètekmetmainouti je eṡōp ouon ouṡym	draft · highyour God-lovingness: if there is a little
26	ⲛ̅ϩⲙ̅ϫ ⲙⲟⲧⲛ̅ ⲉⲣⲱⲧ̣ⲛ̣ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲙ̅ⲙⲁⲛ ⲕⲁⲛ	ⲛ̅ϩⲙ̅ϫ ⲙⲟⲧⲛ̅ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ→ἀγάπη› ⲛⲙ̅ⲙⲁⲛ ‹ⲕⲁⲛ→κἄν›	ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲙϫ ⲙⲟⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲕⲁⲛ	ǹhemg moten erōten àri t̀àġapy neman kan	draft · lowvinegar to spare with you, do the kindness with us, even
27	ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲃⲁⲣ̣ⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲁϩ ⲡⲓⲕⲉⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲉϫⲛ̅	ⲉϣϫⲉ ⲟⲩ‹ⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ→βάρος› ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲁϩ ⲡⲓⲕⲉ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ→ἀγαθός› ⲉϫⲛ̅	ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲁϩ ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲉⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ	isje oubaros pe ouah paikeàġaθon èjen	draft · mediumif it is a burden; add this good deed to
28	ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ̣ ⲧⲏⲣ̣ⲟ̣ⲩ̣	ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉ‹ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ→ἀρετή› ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲉⲁ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	nekkeàrety tyrou	draft · highall your other virtues.'

Provenance

title: DDbDP p.clackson.44 — P.Clackson 44
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.clackson.44 (TM 118281), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/118/118281.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Clackson 44
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L0.txt
title: DDbDP p.clackson.44 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect: sahidic
source: DDbDP p.clackson.44 (TM 118281) — generated from p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
title: DDbDP p.clackson.44 — P.Clackson 44 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.clackson.44 (TM 118281), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/118/1)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=6 numeral_single_ambiguous=7 stroke_kept=32 tokens=148
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L1.txt
title: DDbDP p.clackson.44 — P.Clackson 44 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Documentary/DDbDP/p.clackson.44.papyri-info.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 28 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP p.clackson.44 — P.Clackson 44. DDbDP p.clackson.44 (TM 118281), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/118/118281.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.Clackson 44. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.clackson.44.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.