DDbDP p.kru.1 — P.KRU 1

Documentary · DDbDP · sahidic · L0 witness · L0.5 transliteration · English

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Source: DDbDP p.kru.1 (TM 23174), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23174.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 1

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Licence: CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike

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refL0 witnessL0.5 transliterationEnglish
111
1☩ ἐν ὀνόματι τῆς ἁγία(ς) κα̣ὶ̣☩ ἐν ὀνόματι τῆς ἁγία°ς° καὶ
2ζοοπιοῦ ὁμοουσίου δριάτος‹ζοοπιοῦ→ζωοποιοῦ› ὁμοουσίου ‹δριάτος→τριάδος›
3πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ υἱο(ῦ) καὶ τοῦπατρὸς καὶ τοῦ υἱο°ῦ° καὶ τοῦ
4ἁγίου πν(εύμ)α(τος). ἐγρ(ά)φ(η) μ(ηνὶ) ⟦ vestiges ⟧ἁγίου πν°εύμ°α°τος°. ἐγρ°ά°φ°η° μ°ηνὶ°
5Φαμενὸθ α, ἰνδ(ικτίωνος) γ ☩‹Φαμενὸθ→Φαμενὼθ› α, ἰνδ°ικτίωνος° γ ☩
6ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲗⲁⲙⲡⲣⲟⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲁⲛ ⲡ‹ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲣⲟⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ→λαμπρότατος›draft · medium(under) our (?) most illustrious
7ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲉⲓⲏⲩ ⲕⲱⲙⲏⲧⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲛ ⲭⲁⲏⲗⲉⲧⲧⲁⲉⲓⲏⲩ ⲕⲱⲙⲏⲧⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲛ ⲭⲁⲏⲗdraft · highand honoured Komes son of Chael,
8ⲡⲇⲓⲏⲕ(ⲏⲧⲏⲥ) ⲙⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ϫⲏⲙⲉ ☩ⲡ‹ⲇⲓⲏⲕ°ⲏⲧⲏⲥ°→διοικητής› ⲙⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον› ϫⲏⲙⲉ ☩draft · highthe dioiketes of the Kastron of Jeme. +
9☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲁⲕ(ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ)☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕ°ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ°→μακάριος›draft · high+ We, Pesate son of the blessed
10ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲣⲟⲥⲟⲡⲟⲛⲫⲓⲗⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲟⲡⲟⲛ→πρόσωπον›draft · highPhilotheos, acting for
11ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲁⲛⲛⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲁⲛdraft · highall my brothers by their names,
12ⲙⲛ ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇⲁⲙⲓⲙⲛ ⲥⲧⲉⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲇⲁⲙⲓdraft · highand Stephanos son of Dami-
13ⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ϫⲏⲙⲉⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον› ϫⲏⲙⲉdraft · high-anos, men of the Kastron of Jeme,
14ⲛⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲣⲙⲟⲛⲑ ☩ⲛⲡ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νομός› ⲛⲧ‹ⲡⲟⲗⲉⲓⲥ→πόλις› ⲉⲣⲙⲟⲛⲑ ☩draft · highof the nome of the city Hermonthis, +
15ⲉⲛϯ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥⲉⲛϯ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲩ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ→ὑπογραφεύς›draft · highgiving after this to a subscriber
16ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛⲉⲧⲣⲉϥ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉ→ὑπογράφειν› ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛdraft · highto subscribe for us
17ⲉⲡⲓⲉⲛⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥⲉⲡⲓ‹ⲉⲛⲅⲣⲁⲫⲟⲛ→ἔγγραφος› ⲙ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις›draft · highto this document of sale,
18ⲛⲁⲧⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲧⲛⲁⲧ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ→παραβαίνειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲧdraft · highnot to be transgressed and not to be
19ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟ‹ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ→παρασαλεύειν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟdraft · highshaken by
20ⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲛⲣ ϩⲟⲩⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→νόμος› ⲉⲛⲣ ϩⲟⲩⲟdraft · highthe laws, and further
21ⲇⲉ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲛ ϩⲉⲛ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲛ ϩⲉⲛdraft · highsecuring it through
22ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲝⲓⲱⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲛ‹ⲁⲝⲓⲱⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ→ἀξιόπιστος› ⲛⲁⲓdraft · hightrustworthy witnesses who
23ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲙⲁⲣⲧⲉⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛⲉⲧⲛⲁ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲉⲣⲓⲍⲉ→μαρτυρίζειν› ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛdraft · highwill testify to it for us
24ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲉⲛⲏⲧⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲙⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲧⲉⲛ‹ⲏⲧⲉⲥⲓⲥ→αἴτησις› ⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲙⲓdraft · highat the request of our-
2625.-ⲛ ⲉⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲡⲓⲧⲣⲟⲡⲏ25.-ⲛ ⲉⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲉⲛ ‹ⲉⲡⲓⲧⲣⲟⲡⲏ→ἐπιτροπή›draft · medium-selves and our commission (?),
26ⲉⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛⲉⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛdraft · highwe write to you, you Haron,
27ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩ⸢ⲑ⸣(ⲓⲟⲥ)ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ→μακάριος› ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑ°ⲓⲟⲥ°draft · highson of the blessed Senouthios,
28ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲓⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲧⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις›draft · highthe buyer according to the sale
29ⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲧϣⲏϣ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲥⲏϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲧϣⲏϣ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉⲛdraft · mediumwritten and made through us:
30ⲁⲓϯ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϣⲉⲁⲓϯ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲱϣⲉdraft · highI proceeded to it willingly
31ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲡⲓⲑⲉ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓ‹ⲡⲓⲑⲉ→πείθειν› ‹ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ→χώρις› ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛdraft · highand persuaded, without any
32ⲕⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲓ ϫⲓ ⲛϭⲟⲛⲉⲥⲕⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲓ ϫⲓ ⲛϭⲟⲛⲉⲥdraft · highguile or fear or violence
33ϩⲓ ⲁⲡⲁⲧⲏ ϩⲓ ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏϩⲓ ‹ⲁⲡⲁⲧⲏ→ἀπάτη› ϩⲓ ‹ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲣⲡⲁⲅⲏ→συναρπαγή›draft · highor deceit or collusion
34ϩⲓ ⲉⲡⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲙⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁϩⲓ ‹ⲉⲡⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ→ἐπιγραφή› ⲉⲙⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲁdraft · highor circumvention, with no
35ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲕⲏ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ→ἀνάγκη› ⲕⲏ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά›draft · highconstraint laid upon us, but
36ⲙⲡⲁⲥⲩ ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲏ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲕⲁⲗⲏⲙ‹ⲡⲁⲥⲩ→πᾶς› ‹ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲏ→ἀγαθός› ‹ⲕⲁⲓ→καί› ‹ⲕⲁⲗⲏ→καλός›draft · highwith entirely good and fair
37ⲡⲣⲟⲉⲣⲁⲓⲥⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲱⲣⲉⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲉⲣⲁⲓⲥⲁⲓ→προαίρεσις› ⲉⲛⲱⲣⲉⲕ ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲙⲛdraft · mediumintention; swearing further
38ⲛⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲇⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲛⲥⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉ‹ⲇⲣⲓⲁⲥ→τριάς› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛdraft · highby the holy consubstantial
39ϩⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲛ→ὁμοούσιος› ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉdraft · highTrinity, the Father and the Son
40ⲙⲛⲙⲉⲡ̅ⲛ̅ⲁ̅ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲛⲙⲛⲙⲉⲡ̅ⲛ̅ⲁ̅ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲛdraft · highand the Holy Spirit, and
41ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲉⲣⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲛϫⲓⲥⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲉⲣdraft · highthe health of our lords the kings,
42ⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ‹ⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ→ἄρχειν› ⲉϫⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗdraft · highwho rule over us
43ϩⲓⲧⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉϩⲓⲧⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉdraft · highby the command of God
44ⲡⲡⲁⲛⲧⲱⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲉⲛϯⲡ‹ⲡⲁⲛⲧⲱⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ→παντοκράτωρ› ⲉⲛϯdraft · highthe Almighty, that we sell
45ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉdraft · highto you, you Haron, son
46ⲛⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥⲛⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ→μακάριος› ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥdraft · highof the blessed Senouthios,
47ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϣⲁⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϫⲓⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϣⲁdraft · highthe buyer, from now for
48ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲓⲙⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲁⲩⲱ ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲓⲙdraft · highever and for all time
49ⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲛⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲛdraft · highfor ever, to come after you,
50ⲛⲡⲭⲟⲣⲩⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲉϥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲃⲉⲣⲛⲡ‹ⲭⲟⲣⲩⲙⲁ→χώρημα› ⲧⲏⲣⲉϥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲃⲉⲣdraft · lowthe whole plot (choreuma) of Eiohber-
51ⲃⲱⲣⲉⲧ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁⲛ ϩⲛⲃⲱⲣⲉⲧ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁⲛ ϩⲛdraft · low-boret (?), which belongs to us in
52ⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ϫⲏⲙⲉ ϩⲛ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον› ϫⲏⲙⲉ ϩⲛ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲉⲧⲟⲩdraft · highthe Kastron of Jeme, in the street which is
53ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲧⲡⲁⲓⲗⲁⲕⲓⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲧⲡⲁⲓⲗⲁⲕⲓⲛⲉdraft · mediumcalled Tpailakine (?),
54ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲓⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲟϣⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲓⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲟϣdraft · highwhose boundaries we shall show
55ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲥⲁⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲥⲁdraft · highto you, surrounding on every side
56ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉϥⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲛⲓⲙ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲛⲉϥ‹ⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ→θέσις› ⲛ‹ⲁⲣdraft · highaccording to its ancient
57ⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ→ἀρχαῖον› ⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲡⲕⲁϩdraft · highpositions, which are these: north, the land
58ⲛⲧⲟⲕϣⲟⲟⲡⲉϥ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ‹ⲛⲧⲟⲕϣⲟⲟⲡⲉϥ→ⲛⲧⲁⲕϣⲟⲟⲡϥ› ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛdraft · highwhich you bought, you Haron,
59ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ→κληρονόμος›draft · highfrom the heirs
60ⲛⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥⲛⲡ‹ϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ→ἅγιος› ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥdraft · highof Saint Abba Patermouthios;
61ⲡⲣⲏⲥ ⲛⲡⲓ ⲛⲡⲁϩⲱⲣ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲉⲥⲁⲡⲣⲏⲥ ⲛⲡⲓ ⲛⲡⲁϩⲱⲣ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲉⲥⲁdraft · highsouth, the house of Pahor son of Pesa-
62ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲉⲧ̣ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉ ⲉⲣⲏⲥⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲉⲧ ⲡϩⲓⲣ ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉ ⲉⲣⲏⲥdraft · medium-te; east, the blind street southward,
63ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲣⲟ ⲛ‹ⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛdraft · highand the place where the door of the owners
64ⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲧϩⲉⲣϩⲓⲣⲉⲧⲏⲥ→αὐθεντής› ⲟⲩⲏⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲧϩⲉⲣϩⲓⲣⲉdraft · mediumopens onto it; west, the lane
65ⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲟϣⲉⲣⲏⲥ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲟϣdraft · highsouthward. Behold, these are its boundaries
66ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ {ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ} ⲛⲥⲁⲥⲁⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ _ⲉⲩⲕⲟⲧⲉ_ ⲛⲥⲁⲥⲁdraft · highsurrounding on every
67ⲛⲓⲙ ⲧϯⲓⲙⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲩⲙⲛⲓⲙ ⲧ‹ϯⲓⲙⲏ→τιμή› ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲛⲧⲁⲛ‹ⲥⲩⲙdraft · highside. The price on which we agreed
68ⲫⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲁⲩⲱⲫⲟⲛⲉⲓ→συμφωνέω› ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲁⲩⲱdraft · highwith each other and
69ⲁⲥⲣⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲡⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲥⲛⲁⲩⲁⲥⲣⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲡ‹ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μέρος› ⲥⲛⲁⲩdraft · highwhich pleased us for the share: two
70ⲡⲉ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥⲡⲉ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ→ὁλοκόττινος›draft · highis two holokottinoi
71ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ γί(νεται) χρ(υσοῦ) (νομίσματα) β ὄβρυζονⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ γί°νεται° χρ°υσοῦ° °νομίσματα° β ὄβρυζονdraft · highof gold; makes 2 gold solidi of obryzon
72γίμινονⲉⲩⲙⲉϩ ⲙⲡϣⲓ ⲛ‹γίμινον→κείμενον›ⲉⲩⲙⲉϩ ⲙⲡϣⲓ ⲛdraft · medium(full weight), full, by the standard of
73ⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲓⲗⲓⲁⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον› ϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲧⲉ‹ⲧⲓⲗⲓⲁ→τέλειος›draft · highthe Kastron of Jeme. The complete
74ϯⲙⲏ ⲁⲥⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲛ‹ϯⲙⲏ→τιμή› ⲁⲥⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲛdraft · highprice has come into our hands
75ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉⲕ ⲉⲥⲙⲏϩ ⲉⲥϣⲏⲩϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉⲕ ⲉⲥⲙⲏϩ ⲉⲥϣⲏⲩdraft · highfrom you, full and weighed
76ⲙⲡϣⲓ ⲛⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ϫⲏⲙⲉⲙⲡϣⲓ ⲛⲡ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ→κάστρον› ϫⲏⲙⲉdraft · highby the standard of the Kastron of Jeme,
77ϩⲟⲥⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁ‹ϩⲟⲥⲧⲉ→ὥστε› ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ϩⲁdraft · highso that you, Ha-
78ⲣⲟⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥⲣⲟⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑⲓⲟⲥdraft · high-ron son of Senouthios,
79ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛdraft · highthe buyer, shall enter
80ⲛⲅⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲛⲅⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲛⲅⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ ⲛⲅⲣ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛdraft · highand take possession and be lord of
81ⲡⲁⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲉϥ ⲉⲧⲙⲡⲁⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲉϥ ⲉⲧⲙdraft · lowthat whole plot (?),
82ⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲓⲟⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲓⲟⲕ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲧdraft · highyou and your children and those
83ⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲕ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲡⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲟⲕ ‹ⲕⲁⲧⲁ→κατά› ⲡⲡ‹ⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲁⲗdraft · highwho come after you, according to the receipt
84ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲉⲣⲉⲡⲧⲓⲗⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲟϥⲙⲟⲥ→διασταλμός› ⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲉⲣⲉⲡ‹ⲧⲓⲗⲟⲩ→δηλοῦν› ⲙⲙⲟϥdraft · highwhich we declared first
85ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲟⲩⲉϩⲙϫⲡⲟϥⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲡⲟϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲟⲩⲉϩⲙϫⲡⲟϥdraft · mediumabove: to acquire it for yourself, to acquire it again (?)
86ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲇⲓⲏⲕⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ‹ⲇⲓⲏⲕⲉⲓ→διοικεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉ‹ⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ→οἰκονομεῖν›draft · highfor yourself, to administer it, to manage
87ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉ‹ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ→φιλοκαλεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟϥdraft · highit, to improve it,
88ⲉⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϣⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲉϥⲉⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϣⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲉϥdraft · highto sell it, to pull it down,
89ⲉⲟⲩⲁϩⲙⲉϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲧⲣⲟⲉⲟⲩⲁϩⲙⲉϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲁⲁϥ ⲛ‹ⲧⲣⲟdraft · mediumto build on it upward, to do it in every
90ⲡⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲁⲕ ϩⲁⲡⲁⲝⲡⲟⲥ→τρόπος› ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲛⲁⲕ ‹ϩⲁⲡⲁⲝ→ἅπαξ›draft · highmanner that pleases you, once
91ϩⲁⲡⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ‹ϩⲁⲡⲗⲟⲥ→ἁπλῶς› ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉdraft · highand for all; that no man
92ⲉϣϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ⲉⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲉϩⲉϣϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ⲉⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲉϩdraft · highshall be able to come forward against you ever,
93ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε›draft · highneither brother nor sister nor
94ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϫⲟϩ ⲛϫⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓϣⲏⲣⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ϫⲟϩ ⲛϫⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓdraft · highchild nor kin's kin. Whoever shall come
95ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛ‹ⲇⲉ→δέ› ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲧⲩⲡⲟⲩ→πρωτοτύπως› ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν›draft · highforward against you: first,
96ⲛⲛⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϯϩⲏⲩ ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩⲛⲛⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϯϩⲏⲩ ⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩdraft · highthat one shall profit nothing,
97ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲟⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙⲙ[ⲟ]‹ⲁⲗⲗⲁ→ἀλλά› ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲟⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙⲙ*ⲟ*draft · highbut he shall be a stranger
98ⲉⲡⲁⲛⲁϣ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲛⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥⲉⲡⲁⲛⲁϣ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲛⲉ‹ⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ→χριστιανός›draft · highto the holy oath of the Christians,
99ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲡ̅ⲛ̅ⲁ̅ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡ̅ⲛ̅ⲁ̅→πνεῦμα›draft · highthe Father and the Son and the Holy
100ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲉϥϯ ⲡⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥⲛⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲉϥϯ ⲡ‹ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ→λόγος›ⲛ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲓdraft · highSpirit; he shall pay as pen-
101ⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲏⲧ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃⲙⲟⲛ→πρόστιμον› ⲙⲙⲏⲧ ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃdraft · high-alty ten gold holokottinoi,
102ⲛⲉϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲛⲛⲉϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲛdraft · highand he shall come and comply
103ⲉⲧⲓⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲙⲛⲉⲧⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις› ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲥⲙⲛdraft · highwith the sale which we made.
104ⲧⲉⲥ ⲉⲩⲱⲣⲉϫ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥ ⲉⲩⲱⲣⲉϫ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲛdraft · highFor your security we have
105ⲥⲙⲛ ϯⲱⲛⲏ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲓⲥⲙⲛ ϯ‹ⲱⲛⲏ→ὠνή› ⲛ‹ⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲓdraft · highmade the authentic deed of sale,
106ⲕⲏ ⲥⲟⲣⲉϫ ⲥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙⲕⲏ→αὐθεντικός› ⲥⲟⲣⲉϫ ⲥϭⲙϭⲟⲙ ϩⲙdraft · highsecure and valid in
108107.-ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲙ̅ⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ107.-ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁ‹ⲙ̅ⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ→ἐμφανίζειν› ⲙⲙⲟⲥdraft · highevery place where it will be produced;
108ⲛϩⲏⲧⲉϥ ⲛ[ⲥⲉ]ϫ[ⲛⲟ]ⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲛϩⲏⲧⲉϥ ⲛ*ⲥⲉ*ϫ*ⲛⲟ*ⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲛdraft · highthey asked us and we
109ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ ⲁⲩⲟ̣ϣⲉⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ‹ϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ→ὁμολογεῖν› ⲁⲩⲟϣⲉⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲛdraft · highagreed. It was read to us;
110ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉⲥ ⲁⲛⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲥⲁⲛⲥⲟⲧⲙⲉⲥ ⲁⲛ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲣⲟⲥdraft · highwe heard it; we consented to it;
111ⲁⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥⲁⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲥ ‹ϩⲩⲡⲟⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ→ὑπογραφεύς›draft · highwe secured it (by) subscriber
112ⲕⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁⲥ‹ⲕⲁⲓ→καί› ‹ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ→μάρτυρος› ⲁⲛⲕⲁⲁⲥdraft · highand witnesses; we issued it
113ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲓ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ ‹ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲛ→νόμος› ‹ⲕⲁⲓ→καί› ‹ⲁⲕⲟⲩdraft · highaccording to law and pro-
114ⲗⲟⲩⲑⲓⲁ ☩ ☩ ☩ⲗⲟⲩⲑⲓⲁ→ἀκολουθία› ☩ ☩ ☩draft · high-cedure. + + +
115☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲫⲓⲃ̣̅☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲫⲓⲃ̅draft · medium+ I, Peshate son of Phib(amon),
116ⲙ ̣ ̣ ̣ⲫⲁⲣ̣ ̣ ̣ⲁ̣ϥ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ⲁ̣ⲙ ̣ⲙ[…]ⲫⲁⲣ[…]ⲁϥ[…]ⲁⲙ[…]draft · guess[...]
117ⲛⲉⲓⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲓ‹ⲥⲧⲉⲭⲉ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲧⲉ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις› ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲧⲉⲥdraft · highconsent to the sale according to its
118ϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲓϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲓdraft · highforce. I, Souai
119ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲓϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲩ‹ⲉⲧⲉⲓ→αἰτεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲓdraft · highson of Petros: they asked me;
120ⲁⲓ[ⲥϩⲁ]ⲓ ϩⲁⲣ[ⲟⲟ]ⲩ [ϫⲉ]ⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲓⲁⲓ*ⲥϩⲁ*ⲓ ϩⲁⲣ*ⲟⲟ*ⲩ *ϫⲉ*ⲙⲉⲩ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεῖν›draft · highI [wrote] for [them], because they do not know
121ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓⲛⲥϩⲁⲓdraft · highletters.
122☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉdraft · high+ I, Johannes son
123ⲙⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥⲙⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥdraft · mediumof Mouses, and (the) blessed
124ⲛ̣ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲓⲱ ⲙⲙⲉⲛⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲥⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲓⲱ ⲙⲙⲉⲛⲧⲣⲉdraft · mediumKosma: we are witnesses.
125ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣdraft · highI, Souai son of Petr-
126ⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩ‹ⲉⲧⲉⲓ→αἰτεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓdraft · high-os: they asked me; I wrote
127ϩⲁⲣⲁⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲓ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓϩⲁⲣⲁⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙⲉⲩ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεῖν› ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓdraft · highfor them, because they do not know letters.
128☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲉ ⲡϣ⸢ⲣⲉ⸣☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲉ ⲡϣⲣⲉdraft · high+ I, Petre son
129ⲇⲁⲙⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲇⲁⲙⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲛ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁdraft · medium(of) Damnos (?), and Kosta-
130ⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲕⲓⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲕⲓdraft · medium-ntinos son of Paki-
131ⲣⲉ ⲧⲓⲟ̣ ⲙ̣ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉⲣⲉ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉdraft · medium-re, am (are) witness(es)
132ⲉ […]ⲉ […]draft · guess[...]
133[…][…]

Provenance

L0 witness

title
DDbDP p.kru.1 — P.KRU 1
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP p.kru.1 (TM 23174), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23174.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 1
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.1.papyri-info.L0.txt

L0.5 transliteration

title
DDbDP p.kru.1 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
dialect
sahidic
source
DDbDP p.kru.1 (TM 23174) — generated from p.kru.1.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
licence
CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
share
attribution
attribution
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
generated by
tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
file
Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.1.papyri-info.L0.5.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 127 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

DDbDP p.kru.1 — P.KRU 1. DDbDP p.kru.1 (TM 23174), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/23/23174.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 1. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.1.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.