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33 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
Editors' readings (papyri, ruled PAP-3): in ‹ ›, the plain form is what the scribe wrote; after → the editors' regularised form, after ⇒ their correction, | between two forms they give — set off in colour. Hover a form to see whose it is.
| ref | L0 witness | L0.5 transliteration | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | […] | […] | […] | […] | |
| 1 | [ⲛ]ⲣⲙ ⲡ̣[ⲉ]ⲓ̣ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟ[ⲛ] [ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϫⲏⲙⲉ] […] | *ⲛ*ⲣⲙ ⲡ*ⲉ*ⲓ‹ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟ*ⲛ*→κάστρον› *ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϫⲏⲙⲉ* […] | ⲛⲣⲙ ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϫⲏⲙⲉ […] | nrm paikastron ǹouōt jyme […] | draft · mediumpeople of this [same] Kastron [Jeme] […] |
| 2 | ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲛⲥⲁⲩ ⲛ[..........]ⲛ̣ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲛ̣ⲛ̣ⲥ ̣ ̣ | ⲉⲧⲃⲉ ⲡⲛⲥⲁⲩ ⲛ[…]ⲛ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲛⲥ[…] | ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲛⲥⲁⲩ ⲛ[…]ⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲛⲛⲥ[…] | eθve pnsav n[…]n ǹpyi nns[…] | draft · lowconcerning the two […] of the house of […] |
| 3 | ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̣ⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲩ̣ⲉⲓ̣ ⲉϫⲱⲛ̣ ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲛ̣[ⲙⲁⲕ(ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ)] | ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲛ ϩⲁ ⲡⲉⲛ‹*ⲙⲁⲕ°ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ°*→μακάριος› | ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ ϧⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ | nantōnios nai etavì ègōn xa penmakarios | draft · mediumof Antonios, these which came to us from our [blessed] |
| 4 | ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉϣ̣ ̣ ̣ⲥ̣ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁ ⲡⲣⲱϣ̣[ⲉ] [ⲟⲩⲛ] ⲛⲇιⲕⲁ̣ⲓ̣ | ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉϣ[…]ⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁ ⲡⲣⲱϣ*ⲉ* ‹*ⲟⲩⲛ*→οὖν› ⲛ‹ⲇιⲕⲁⲓ | ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉϣ[…]ⲥ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱϣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲇιⲕⲁⲓ | ǹiōt peṡ[…]s menensa p̀rōṡi ouon nḋιkai | draft · mediumfather Pesh[…]. After the contention [then] of the lawsuit |
| 5 | ⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲁ̣ⲩ̣ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲕⲗⲏ | ⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ→δικαιολογία› ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲁⲩ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩϫ ‹ⲕⲗⲏ→κλῆρος› | ⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲕⲗⲏ | ologia eanaiou nem neneryou annoug kly | draft · highwhich we had with each other, we cast lots, |
| 6 | ⲉ̣ϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁⲡⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟ̣ⲥ̣ ⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱ ⲛⲧⲟ | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁⲡⲉ‹ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ→κλρῆρος› ⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱ ⲛⲧⲟ | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲓ̀ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ehrai a p̀k̀lyros ì ehrai ègō ǹθo | draft · highand the lot fell to you, |
| 7 | ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲩⲧⲩⲭⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲧⲁϩⲥ ⲡⲥⲓⲛ̣ | ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲩⲧⲩⲭⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲧⲁϩⲥ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛ | ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲩⲧⲩⲭⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲧⲁϩⲥ ⲡⲥⲓⲛ | t̀àġapy t̀ṡeere nevtikios artahs p·sin | draft · highAgape, daughter of Eutychios: you obtained the dining room |
| 8 | ⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲧ ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ | ⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲧ ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ | ⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ | posion etxen tahaieit anok hō zynōn | draft · mediumwhich is in the forecourt. I too, Zenon, |
| 9 | ⲁⲓⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲕⲧⲓ ⲕⲉⲥⲛⲁⲩ | ⲁⲓⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲕⲧⲓ ⲕⲉⲥⲛⲁⲩ | ⲁⲓⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲕⲧⲓ ⲕⲉⲥⲛⲁⲩ | aitaho p̀·sinposion et·hi ptōrt akti kesnav | draft · mediumobtained the dining room which is by the staircase; you gave another two |
| 10 | ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ(ⲥⲓⲟⲛ) ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲛ ⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ‹ⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏ°ⲥⲓⲟⲛ°→τριμήσιον› ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲛ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛⲧⲣⲓⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡⲧⲱⲣⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ntrimysion nan èjen p̀·sinposion et·hi ptōrt anok | draft · hightrimesia to us for the dining room which is by the staircase. I, |
| 11 | ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓϩⲁⲙⲱⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ | ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓ‹ϩⲁⲙⲱⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ→ὁμολογεῖν› | ⲍⲏⲛⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϣⲣⲡ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲓϩⲁⲙⲱⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ | zynōn petṡrp s̀xai ouoh tihamōlogei | draft · highZenon, who first writes, also acknowledge |
| 12 | ϫⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲁⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲛ ⲛⲙⲙⲉ | ϫⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲁⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲛ→εὔλογον› ⲛⲙⲙⲉ | ϫⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲁⲓ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ | je mntai laav nevloġon neme | draft · mediumthat I have no reasonable claim against you |
| 13 | ϩⲁ ⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | xa p̀·sinposion etxen t̀·haieit ouḋe anok | draft · highfor the dining room which is in the forecourt; neither I |
| 14 | ⲟⲩ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲛ ⲟⲩⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ | ‹ⲟⲩ→οὔτε› ⲥⲟⲛ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲥⲱⲛⲉ ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ‹ϣⲛ ⲟⲩⲁ→ϣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲁ› ‹ⲟⲩⲇⲉ→οὔτε› ⲗⲁⲁⲩ | ⲟⲩ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ | ou son ouḋe sōni ouḋe ṡououa ouḋe laav | draft · mediumnor brother nor sister nor first cousin nor any |
| 15 | ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲡⲣⲟⲥⲱⲡⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϫⲓ | ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲁ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲱⲡⲟⲛ→πρόσωπον› ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϫⲓ | ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥⲱⲡⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϭⲓ | ǹrōmi efìri ǹpap̀rosōpon je aiċi | draft · highperson who represents me, because I have received |
| 16 | ⲁⲩⲱ {ⲁⲩⲱ} ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲁ ⲡⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ | ⲁⲩⲱ _ⲁⲩⲱ_ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲁ ⲡ‹ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ→συμπόσιον› | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲙⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉ ϧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲛⲡⲟⲥⲓⲟⲛ | ouoh aimoh ntoote xa p̀·sinposion | draft · highand been paid in full by you for the dining room |
| 17 | ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲱ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ‹ⲡⲟⲧⲉ→ποτέ› ‹ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲱ→καιρός› ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲧ̀ϩⲁⲓⲉⲓⲧ ⲡⲟⲧⲉ ⲕⲁⲓⲣⲱ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ | et·hi t̀·haieit pote kairō petnai èvol | draft · highwhich is by the forecourt. At any time, whoever shall proceed |
| 18 | ⲉⲣⲟ ⲉⲛϥⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲉ ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ | ⲉⲣⲟ ⲉⲛϥ‹ⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ→ἐνάγειν› ⲛⲙⲙⲉ ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› | ⲉ̀ⲣⲟ ⲉⲛϥⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲉ ϩⲁϩⲧⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ | èro enfenage neme hahtn laav neksousia | draft · highagainst you and sue you before any authority, |
| 19 | ⲉϥϫⲟⲥⲉ ⲉϥϩⲁ ⲉⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥⲟ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ | ⲉϥϫⲟⲥⲉ ⲉϥϩⲁ ⲉⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ‹ⲙⲉⲛ→μέν› ϥⲟ ‹ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ→ⲛϣⲙ› | ⲉϥϭⲟⲥⲓ ⲉϥϩⲁ ⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥ̀ⲟⲓ ⲛϣⲙ | efċosi efha ōou ṡorp men f̀oi nṡm | draft · highhigh and honoured: first, he is a stranger |
| 20 | ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉⲡⲛ(ⲉⲩⲙ)ⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲉ‹ⲡⲛ°ⲉⲩⲙ°ⲁ→πνεῦμα› ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ | èpiōt nem p̀ṡyri nem pip̀nevma eθouab | draft · highto the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, |
| 21 | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲙⲏⲧ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ(ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ) ⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲙⲏⲧ ⲛ‹ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕ°ⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ°→ὁλοκόττινος› ⲧ‹ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ→ἐξουσία› ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛϥⲧⲓ ⲙⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲧ̀ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ | ouoh nfti myt ǹholokottinos t̀eksousia etṡop | draft · highand he shall pay ten holokottinoi to the authority which is |
| 22 | ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥϩⲱⲛ | ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛϥⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛϥϩⲱⲛ | ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲛ | tinou menensōs ǹtefi èxoun ǹtefhōn | draft · medium(in office) at the time, and afterwards he shall come in and abide |
| 23 | ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲣϫ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧⲥ | ⲉⲧⲉⲓ‹ⲡⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ→πρᾶσις› ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲣϫ ‹ⲟⲩⲛ→οὖν› ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧⲥ | ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲓ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲣϫ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲁⲓⲥⲙⲛⲧⲥ | ètaìp̀rasis èpaiōrg ouon aismnts | draft · highby this sale. For security, then, I drew it up, |
| 24 | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ☩ | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲓ‹ⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ→στοιχεῖν› ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ☩ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲓⲥⲧⲟⲓⲭⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ☩ | ouoh tistoikei èros ☩ | draft · highand I agree to it. |
| 25 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲛ̣ⲁ̣ⲥⲧ̣ⲁⲥⲓ̣ ̣ ̣ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ→μακάριος› ⲁⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓ[…] | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡ̀ⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓ[…] | ☩ anok p̀apas p̀ṡyri ǹp̀makarios ànastasi[…] | draft · highI, Papas, son of the blessed Anastasi[os], |
| 26 | ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲗⲗⲱ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ | ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲗⲗⲱ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ | ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲗⲗⲱ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ | teō meθre anok enōx p̀ṡyri ellō ais̀xai xarof je | draft · higham witness. I, Enoch, son of Ello, wrote for him because |
| 27 | ⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲓ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ | ‹ⲙⲉϥ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεἰν›→ⲛⲟⲓ› ⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ | ⲛⲟⲓ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲕⲟⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ | noi s̀xai ouoh teō meθre ☩ anok kostantinos | draft · highhe does not know letters, and I am witness. I, Kostantinos, |
| 28 | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲁⲥⲁⲕ ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡ‹ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ→μακάριος› ‹ⲓⲁⲥⲁⲕ→ⲓⲥⲁⲕ› ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ | ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲥⲁⲕ ⲧⲉⲱ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ | p̀ṡyri p̀makarios isak teō meθre anok enōx | draft · highson of the blessed Iasak, am witness. I, Enoch, |
| 29 | ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⸢ⲙⲉϥ⸣ⲛⲟⲓ ⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩ | ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲉϥ‹ⲛⲟⲓ→νοεἰν› ⲥϩⲁⲓ ☩ | ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲁϥⲛⲟⲓ ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ☩ | ais̀xai xarof je mpafnoi s̀xai ☩ | draft · highwrote for him because he does not know letters. |
| 30 | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲁⲣⲉⲥ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏⲥ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲁⲣⲉⲥ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏⲥ | ☩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲫⲁⲣⲉⲥ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲧⲓⲟ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ☩ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲫⲁⲛⲏⲥ | ☩ anok fares iōsyf tio meθre ☩ aristofanys | draft · highI, Phares (son of) Iosef, am witness. Aristophanes |
| 31 | ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲁⲓⲧⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲉϥⲁⲉ̣ⲧⲏⲥ ☩ | ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁϥ‹ⲁⲓⲧⲉⲓ→αἰτεῖν› ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ‹ⲡⲣⲟⲥ→πρός› ⲧⲉϥ‹ⲁⲉⲧⲏⲥ→αἴτησις› ☩ | ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲁⲓⲧⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲁⲓⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲉϥⲁⲉⲧⲏⲥ ☩ | iōannys afaitei m̀moi ais̀xai xarof p̀ros tefaetys ☩ | draft · high(son of) Iohannes: he asked me, I wrote for him at his request. |
| 32 | ☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνου υἱ(οῦ) Ἰωάννου ἐγένετο ☩ | ☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνου υἱ°οῦ° Ἰωάννου ἐγένετο ☩ | ☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνου υἱοῦ Ἰωάννου ἐγένετο ☩ | ☩ διʼ ἐμοῦ Ἀριστοφάνου υἱοῦ Ἰωάννου ἐγένετο ☩ |
Provenance
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.26 — P.KRU 26
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.kru.26 (TM 39971), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39971.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 26
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.26.papyri-info.L0.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.26 — L0.5 (editorial symbols)
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- DDbDP p.kru.26 (TM 39971) — generated from p.kru.26.papyri-info.L0.txt by tools/papyri_l05.py (the edition's Leiden marks as the project symbol scheme, ruling PAP-1 2026-09-26)
- licence
- CC-BY 3.0 — Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri, via the papyri.info IDP data repository (github.com/papyri/idp.data), tarball of branch master fetched 2026-09-10, sha256 b4bbfdc3…10fcaf. The repository README says verbatim "This data is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, with copyright and attribution to the respective projects", and every file's TEI header repeats it. Attribution only — NO ShareAlike
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/papyri_l05.py to_l05() v2 (PAP-2: reads the printed L0, 2026-09-28; mapping unchanged since v1, PAPYRI-L05 2026-09-26) on the L0 text — ruling PAP-1 (Yousef 2026-09-26); symbols R-6 (RULED 2026-09-10, CLAUDE.md §3.9), lacuna mark O-6 (DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.26.papyri-info.L0.5.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.26 — P.KRU 26 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from p.kru.26.papyri-info.L0.5.txt (DDbDP p.kru.26 (TM 39971), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39971.xm)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/segment_sahidic.py segment() (SC-9 c) then tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier c, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=4 tokens=145
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.26.papyri-info.L1.txt
- title
- DDbDP p.kru.26 — P.KRU 26 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from p.kru.26.papyri-info.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Documentary/DDbDP/p.kru.26.papyri-info.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 31 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L0.5 transliteration
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
DDbDP p.kru.26 — P.KRU 26. DDbDP p.kru.26 (TM 39971), EpiDoc TEI from corpus/incoming/ddbdp-papyri-info/extracted/idp.data-master/DDbDP/39/39971.xml (github.com/papyri/idp.data, branch master, staged 2026-09-10 by worker W-B2); edition: P.KRU 26. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/documentary/ddbdp/p.kru.26.papyri-info/. © Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri / Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri (papyri.info, IDP data), licensed CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), "with copyright and attribution to the respective projects"; the edition credited in this document's own `# edition:` line is the project to credit. Changes: the Coptic edition div extracted from the EpiDoc TEI to plain text, by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.