Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "life-marina", document life.marina.FS_giron

Attribution: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus life-marina, document life.marina.FS_giron, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Lydia Bremer-McCollum, Nicholas Wagner, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition Giron on archive.org. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

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English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
1	ⲍⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ .	ⲍⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ.	ze ǹpenhōb tyrf m̀pateni èpaima.	draft · medium... all our affairs before we came here.
2	ⲁⲡϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ	Ⲁ ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ	A p̀hiġoumenos ètafemi èt̀katastasis ǹp̀rōmi	draft · highThe hegumen, when he learned the circumstances of the man
3	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲧⲁⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲟⲡϥ ⲉⲣⲟϥ .	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲟⲡϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ.	ouoh ǹteftamof je atefs̀·himi m̀ton m̀mos afṡopf èrof.	draft · highand he had told him that his wife had died, received him.
4	ⲁϥⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲉϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ .	Ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ.	Afouahsahni ǹtouti naf ǹoumanṡōpi ǹf̀ryti ǹǹs̀nyou tyrou.	draft · highHe commanded that they give him a dwelling like all the brothers.
5	ⲁϥϭⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲡϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϣⲉ ⲛϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉ .	Ⲁϥϭⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲗⲟⲕⲟⲧⲧⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉ.	Afċōpe ǹp̀homt etentootf èt̀s̀nav ǹṡo ǹholokottinos ne.	draft · highHe took the money he had with him, which was two hundred solidi.
6	ⲁϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲧⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲡϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲣⲓⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲅϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧ ⲛⲅϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ .	Ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲧⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓ̀ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ.	Afsouten m̀mōou èp̀hiġoumenos je àritàġapy ǹtekċi ǹtaìkouji ǹevlogia ǹtot ǹtekgos èvol ènaipsiṡy etxen paimonastyrion je ǹnentalevaros ǹtan ègōou.	draft · mediumHe handed them over to the hegumen: Do me the kindness and take this small offering from me and spend it on the souls in this monastery, so that we may not be a burden on them.
7	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡⲉϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϩⲛⲟⲩϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲧϩⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲥⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲛⲉⲩⲅⲁⲛⲱⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛϭⲓϫ ⲛⲥⲉⲱⲛϩ .	Ⲡⲉϫⲉⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲉⲝⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲩⲅⲁⲛⲱⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ.	Pejep̀hiġoumenos naf xen ouheksis je netxen peimonatyrion ǹseerkria ǹxryma an èvol je nevġanōn pe eerhōb ǹjig ǹtouōnx.	draft · mediumThe hegumen said to him wisely: Those in this monastery have no need of money, for it is their rule to work with their hands and live.
8	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲛϥⲉⲣϭⲱⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ϣⲉⲡϩⲓⲥⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ ⲛⲥⲉϫⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲙⲡϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲛⲉⲩϭⲓϫ ⲛⲥⲉϭⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ . ⲧⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲧⲥⲩⲛⲏⲑⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ .	Ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϥⲉⲣϭⲱⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ϣⲉⲡϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲙⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ. Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲛⲏⲑⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ.	Erṡanouai ǹxytou ṡōni ǹferċōb ṡareǹs̀nyou ṡepxisi nemaf ǹtougos èvol èrof xen p̀hōb ǹnoujig ǹtoujemtefàġapy. Ɵai te f̀ryti t̀sinyθia ǹpaima eθouab.	draft · lowIf one of them falls sick and becomes weak, the brothers share the labour with him and complete it for him in the work of their hands, and they receive his charity. This is the custom of this holy place.
9	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲓⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲯⲉⲭⲏ ⲡⲉⲧϥⲓⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲡⲉ .	Ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲧⲉⲛⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲯⲉⲭⲏ ⲡⲉⲧϥⲓⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲣⲙⲙⲁⲟ ⲡⲉ.	Nare paitōou erxria ǹnoub an paṡyri alla tenxria tyrn ǹp̀ougai ǹnenpseky petfirōouṡ xaron oupistos pe ouoh ourmmao pe.	draft · highThis mountain has no need of gold, my son; all our need is the salvation of our souls. The one who cares for us is faithful and he is rich.
10	ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲕⲧⲟⲕ ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲉⲩⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲧⲉⲩⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲩϩⲕⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉⲩⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲩⲕⲏⲕⲁϩⲉⲩⲥⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲩ . ⲕⲧⲟⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲛ ϣⲁⲛ ϣⲟⲡⲕ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲕⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ϩⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲉ .	Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲟⲩⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲩϩⲕⲟⲉⲓⲧ ⲉⲩⲟⲃⲉ ⲉⲩⲕⲏⲕⲁϩⲉⲩⲥⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ. Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲛ ϣⲁⲧ ϣⲟⲡⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ.	Alla ǹθok èpikosmos je ouon oumyṡ ǹxytf everxria nem tous̀·himi nem ǹouṡyri evhkoeit evove evkykahevsorou nōou. Ǹθok haron ṡat ṡopk èrok nem pekkouji ǹṡyri xen ouraṡi.	draft · highBut go back to the world, for there is a multitude in it in need, with their wives and children, hungry, thirsty, naked; distribute it to them. Then come back to us and we will receive you and your little son with joy.
11	ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉϯⲥⲟⲡⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲣⲕⲁⲁⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓϯⲟⲥⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ .	Ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲡⲁϩⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϯϯϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲡⲁϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲁⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲓϯⲟⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ.	P̀rōmi ḋe afpahtf èjen pefho afouōṡt naf efgō m̀mos je titiho m̀mok paċois ǹiōt m̀perkat enav èpikosmos ǹkesop je ǹneitiose ǹtapsiṡy.	draft · highThe man threw himself on his face and did obeisance to him, saying: I beseech you, my lord father, do not let me see the world again, lest I lose my soul.
12	ⲡϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲉϥϩⲟϫϩϫ ⲙⲛⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲙⲛⲧⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϣⲉϥϫⲱϥ ⲁϥϯ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲡⲉⲕⲗⲁⲃⲧ .	Ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲟϫϩϫ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲁϥϭⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϣⲉϥϫⲱϥ ⲁϥϯ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲡ̀ⲕⲗⲁⲃⲧ.	P̀hiġoumenos ḋe etafnav èpefhoghg nem p̀ouōṡ ǹpefhyt èxoun èt̀m̀ntmonaxos afouahsahni ǹp̀·son etḋiakonei afċitou ǹtotf afṡefgōf afti ègōf p̀klavt.	draft · mediumThe hegumen, when he saw his distress and his heart's desire for monasticism, gave an order to the serving brother; he took the money from him, shaved his head and put the cowl on him.
13	ⲁϥⲣⲥⲁϣϥⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ .	Ⲁϥⲉⲣϣⲁϣϥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ.	Aferṡaṡfi ǹrompi nem pefkouji ǹṡyri marinos ef xen hanaskysis nem hanpolytia.	draft · highHe spent seven years with his little child Marinos in ascetic practices and ways of life.
14	ⲁϥⲡⲉⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲛⲧⲓⲫⲁⲛⲟⲛ .	Ⲁϥⲡⲉⲧⲉⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲓⲫⲁⲛⲟⲛ.	Afpeteve ǹmarinos kalōs xen p̀·s̀xai nem ǹpsalmos nem nantifanon.	draft · highHe taught Marinos well in letters, the psalms and the antiphons.
15	ⲁϥϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲙⲡϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲙⲡϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲡϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲓ ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥϭⲉⲛⲡⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲉ .	Ⲁϥϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϫⲉⲙⲡ̀ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲓ̀ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥϫⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲉ.	Afṡōni ǹje piōt ǹmarinos xen p̀ṡōni m̀pefjemp̀ṡine afhroṡ a p̀hiġoumenos ì harof afjempefṡine.	draft · mediumThe father of Marinos fell sick with the sickness of his visitation; it grew heavy, and the hegumen came to him and visited him.
16	ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ ϯⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉⲡⲁϣⲱⲛⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙⲡⲣⲕⲁⲡⲉⲕϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲥⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲛⲧⲉⲩϣⲏ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ .	Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲧ ϯⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲁⲡⲉⲕⲃⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲥⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲩϣⲏ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ.	Pegaf naf je paċois ǹiōt timevi nyi je paṡōni ǹxaè pe fai tiparakalei m̀mok aiṡani èvol xen p̀·sōma m̀perkapekvōk marinos sanvol m̀mok ǹpèhoou nem tevṡy èθrefṡōpi efḋiakonei èrok.	draft · highHe said to him: My lord father, I think this is my last sickness. I beseech you, when I leave the body, do not leave your servant Marinos away from you day or night, so that he may be serving you.
17	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁϩⲛⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ .	Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ.	Asṡōpi menensahankouji ǹèhoou afm̀ton m̀mof afvōk èratf ǹf̀nouti.	draft · highIt happened after a few days that he went to rest and went to God.
18	ⲁⲡϩⲩⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲁϩⲧⲏϥ ⲁϥⲡⲉⲇⲉⲩⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ϩⲛⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ .	Ⲁ ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲡⲉⲇⲉⲩⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ.	A p̀hipoumenos ċi ǹmarinos xatotf afpeḋeve m̀mof kalōs xen nomos ǹt̀m̀ntmonaxos.	draft · highThe hegumen took Marinos beside him and trained him well in the laws of monasticism.
19	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ .	Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲣⲛⲟϭ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ.	Asṡōpi ètafrnoċ m̀pe laav ǹrōmi emi èpefmistyrion.	draft · highIt happened, when he grew up, that no one knew his secret.
20	ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉϩⲛⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲛϩⲉⲛⲙⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ ⲉⲩ ⲟϣ .	Ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ ⲉⲩ ⲟϣ.	Aftyif èhanniṡti ǹaskysis nem hanmolytia ev oṡ.	draft · highHe gave himself to great ascetic practices and many ways of life.
21	ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲃⲱ ⲣⲱ ⲧⲉⲧⲉϥⲙⲟⲣⲧ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ .	Ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲃⲱ ⲣⲱ ⲧⲉⲧⲉϥⲙⲟⲣⲧ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ.	Ètaǹs̀nyou nōou èrof jem̀pe laav ǹvō rō tetefmort avmouti èrof je marinos p̀·siour.	draft · highWhen the brothers saw that no hair grew on his chin, they called him Marinos the eunuch.
22	ⲁⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲱⲣϥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ .	Ⲁⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲡⲱⲣϥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ.	Atefpsiṡy ṡini ǹsapōrf èxoun.	draft · mediumHis soul longed for seclusion.
23	ⲁϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲉϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉϯϣⲓⲡⲉ ⲉⲓϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲓⲙⲏⲧⲉⲓ ⲛⲕⲱⲥⲙⲓⲕⲟⲛ .	Ⲁϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϯϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲉⲓϣⲟⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲗⲁⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲓⲙⲏⲧⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲱⲥⲙⲓⲕⲟⲛ.	Afparakalei ǹp̀hiġoumenos je tiṡipi eiṡop m̀mon laav ǹrōmi eimyti ǹkōsmikon.	draft · lowHe entreated the hegumen: I am ashamed to be with anyone, except the laypeople.
24	ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲁϥⲣⲛⲟϭ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲛϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ .	Ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲣⲛⲟϭ ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ.	Ètafemi je afrnoċ afti naf ǹp̀ma ǹtefṡōpi ǹpefiōt.	draft · highWhen he knew that he had grown up, he gave him the place, the dwelling of his father.
25	ⲁϥϭⲱ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁϥ ⲉϥϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲣⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ϩⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ .	Ⲁϥϭⲱ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲉϥϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲥⲟⲉⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ.	Afċō ǹxytf m̀mavatf efṡop xen hanniṡti ǹaskysis hōste ǹte pefran èrsoeit xen ma niven.	draft · highHe stayed in it alone, living in great ascetic practices, so that his name became famous everywhere.
26	ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲁⲡϫⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲅⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϩⲟⲃ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲕⲱϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲛⲏⲑⲓⲁ .	Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲁ ⲡ̀ϫⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲅⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ϩⲟⲃ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲭⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲛⲏⲑⲓⲁ.	Menensōs a p̀gaji ǹpengenos p̀hob ǹarxaion koh kata tefsinyθia.	draft · highAfter this the enemy of our race, the ancient serpent, was jealous according to his custom.
27	ⲁϥϯⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲧⲡⲏⲧ ⲉⲕⲏⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲧⲱϣ ⲛⲧⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ ϫⲉϫⲓ ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ ⲛϥⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ .	Ⲁϥϯⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲫⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡ̀ⲑⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ ϫⲉ ϭⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡ̀ⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ.	Aftimeeve ǹǹs̀nyou etfyt èkymi eθve p̀θōṡ ǹt̀ḋiakonia je ċi nemōten ǹmarinos p̀·siour ǹtefrōis èt̀ḋiakonia setako ǹouniṡti ǹmyros ǹxyts kata rompi.	draft · mediumHe put it into the minds of the brothers who go down to Egypt for the management of the diakonia: Take Marinos the eunuch with you and let him watch over the diakonia; they lose a great share in it every year.
28	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲙⲡϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲩ .	Ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ.	Avnarakalei ǹp̀hiġoumenos aftyif nōou.	draft · highThey entreated the hegumen, and he gave him to them.
29	ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲓⲙⲉ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲣϭⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲁϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉϯⲙⲕⲁϩ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧⲥ .	Ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϭⲟⲣϭⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ϫⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ̀ϯⲙ̀ⲕⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲥ.	M̀peouemi èt̀ċorċs et·hoou ère p̀gaji ouōṡ ètim̀kah ǹmarinos ǹxyts.	draft · highThey did not know the evil snare with which the enemy wished to grieve Marinos.
30	ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ϣⲏⲙ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲣⲉⲙⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲙⲁⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ .........	Ⲛⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ ϣⲏⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲏϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲛⲧⲙⲁⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ.........	Na ouon ouṡeere ṡym ǹte parxōn ǹt̀polis èreǹmonaxos ouyh xen pefma ǹṡōpi efìri nemaou ǹoupetnanouf nem ouniṡti ǹm̀ntmairōme.........	draft · mediumThe ruler of the city in whose dwelling the monks lodged had a young daughter; he treated them well and with great kindness ...

Provenance

title: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.)
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "life-marina", document life.marina.FS_giron
licence: CC-BY 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus life-marina, document life.marina.FS_giron, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Lydia Bremer-McCollum, Nicholas Wagner, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition Giron on archive.org. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
file: Hagiography/Life of marina/life.marina.FS_giron.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from life.marina.FS_giron.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "life-marina", document life.marina.FS_giron)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus life-marina, document life.marina.FS_giron, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Lydia Bremer-McCollum, Nicholas Wagner, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition Giron on archive.org. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_open=3 th_resolved=3 tokens=316
file: Hagiography/Life of marina/life.marina.FS_giron.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from life.marina.FS_giron.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus life-marina, document life.marina.FS_giron, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Lydia Bremer-McCollum, Nicholas Wagner, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition Giron on archive.org. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Hagiography/Life of marina/life.marina.FS_giron.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 30 model drafts (marked “draft”)

Cite as:

Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.). Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "life-marina", document life.marina.FS_giron. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/hagiography/life-of-marina/life.marina.fs-giron.sahidic.scriptorium/. Life of Marina MONB.FS 139-142 (Giron ed.) from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus life-marina, document life.marina.FS_giron, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Lydia Bremer-McCollum, Nicholas Wagner, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition Giron on archive.org. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.