Source and licence
share: attributionsahidicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "AP", document AP.045.n192.temptation
Attribution: Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus AP, document AP.045.n192.temptation, version 6.3.0 (2026-05-31), annotations by Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition None. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY 4.0
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
10 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ⲁϥϫⲟⲟ̇ⲥ ⲛ̇ϭⲓ̇ⲟⲩϩⲗ̇ⲗⲟ ϫⲉⲉ̇ⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲡⲓ̈ⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ̇ ⲉ̇ϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ϩⲓ̇ϫⲛ̇ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲑⲗⲓ̈ⲯⲓ̇ⲥ ⲁ̇ϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̇ⲥⲁⲥⲁ ⲛⲓ̇ⲙ · ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲣ̇ⲕⲟⲩⲓ̇ ⲛ̇ϩⲏⲧ̇ ⲛ̇ϥ̇ⲕ̇ⲣ̇ⲙⲣⲙ̇ ⲻ | ⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ϫⲉ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲡⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛ̀ⲑ̀ⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ ⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲥⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ: ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲕⲣⲙⲣⲙ ⲻ | afgos ǹje ouxello je erṡanoupirasmos tōoun ehrai hijen ourōmi ṡareǹθ̀lipsis àṡai naf ǹsasa niven: tarefrkoui ǹhyt ǹtefkrmrm ⲻ | An old man said, 'If a temptation arises against someone, the trials multiply for him on all sides so that he becomes cowardly and murmurs.' |
| 2 | ⲁⲩⲱ̇ ⲁ̇ϥϫⲟⲟ̇ⲥ ⲛ̇ⲧⲉⲓ̇ϩⲉ ⲛ̇ϭⲓ̇ⲡ̇ϩ̇ⲗⲗⲟ · | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ: | ouoh afgos ǹpairyti ǹje p̀xello: | And the old man spoke in this way: |
| 3 | ϫⲉⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ϫⲛ̇ⲛ̇ⲣⲓ̈ ⲉ̇ⲁ̇ⲩⲡⲓ̇ⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲧ̇ⲱⲟⲩⲛ̇ ⲉ̇ϩⲣⲁⲓ̇ ⲉ̇ϫⲱϥ ⲻ | ϫⲉ ⲛⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ϣⲁⲛⲛ̀ⲣⲓ ⲉⲁⲟⲩⲡⲓⲣⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲻ | je na ouon ouson ṡanǹri eaoupirasmos tōoun ehrai ègōf ⲻ | There was a brother at Kellia in whom a temptation arose. |
| 4 | ⲁⲩⲱ̇ ⲉ̇ⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩ̇ⲁ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̇ⲣⲟϥ ⲙⲉϥⲣ̇ϩ̇ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̇ⲣⲟⲩⲱ̈ ⲛⲛⲁϥ · ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉ̇ϫⲓ̇ⲧϥ̇ ⲉ̇ϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̇ⲧⲉϥⲣⲓ̇ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲙⲡⲁϥⲣϩⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϥ: ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ϭⲓⲧϥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥⲣⲓ | ouoh erṡanouai nav èrof mpafrhnaf eerouō naf: ouḋe èċitf èxoun ètefri | And if anyone saw him, he did not speak to him or receive him in his cell. |
| 5 | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉ̇ϥⲉⲣⲭ̇ⲣⲓ̇ⲁ̇ ⲛⲟⲩⲟ̇ⲉⲓ̇ⲕ ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁ̇ⲩ ϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̇ⲡⲉⲩϣⲁⲡ ⲻ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲓⲕ ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ ϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲁⲡ ⲻ | ouoh efèerxria ǹouōik merelaav ti naf èpouṡap ⲻ | And if he needed bread, no one would give him any. |
| 6 | ⲁⲩⲱ̇ ⲉ̇ϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓ̇ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̇ⲡⲱϩⲥ · ⲙⲉⲩⲧⲁϩⲙⲉ̇ϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉ̇ⲧⲕⲉⲉ̇ⲕⲕ̇ⲗⲏⲥⲓ̇ⲁ · ϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̇ⲡⲥⲱⲛⲧ̇ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̇ⲧⲁϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̇ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲻ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲡⲱⲥϧ: ⲙⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁϩⲙⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲕⲉⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ: ϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲛⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̀ⲑⲁϩⲙⲉⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲻ | ouoh afṡani èvol èpōsx: mpavθahmef ouḋe èt̀keekklysia: hōs èp̀·sōnt pe èθahmeou ètàġapy ⲻ | And if he came to the harvest, he was not invited nor to the other meeting as was the custom to invite for the agape meal. |
| 7 | ⲁϥⲉⲓ̇ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ̇ⲃⲟⲗ ϩ̇ⲙⲡ̇ϣⲱⲱ · | ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲱ: | afì ḋe ǹousop èvol xen p̀ṡōō: | But, one time, he came in from the heat |
| 8 | ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉ̇ⲙⲛ̇ⲧ̇ϥ ⲟ̇ⲉⲓ̇ⲕ ϩⲛ̇ⲧⲉϥⲣⲓ̇ · | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲣⲉⲙⲙⲟⲛⲧⲉϥ ⲱⲓⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲣⲓ: | ouoh aremmontef ōik xen tefri: | and he didn’t have bread in his cell. |
| 9 | ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓ̇ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉϥϣⲡϩ̇ⲙⲟⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̇ⲧⲱⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧ ⲻ | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲱⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲻ | ouoh xen nai tyrou nafṡephmot pe ǹtōf̀nouti ⲻ | And in all things he gave thanks to God. |
| 10 | ⲁⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲙⲟⲛⲏ ⲁϥϥⲓ̇ ⲉ̇ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟ̇ϥ | ⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲟⲙⲟⲛⲏ ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ | a f̀nouti ḋe nav ètefhipomony affai èvol m̀mof | And when God saw his patience, he took it away (i.e. the temptation). |
Provenance
- title
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "AP", document AP.045.n192.temptation
- licence
- CC-BY 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus AP, document AP.045.n192.temptation, version 6.3.0 (2026-05-31), annotations by Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition None. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation gold · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-05-31)
- file
- Monastic/Apophthegmata Patrum/AP.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from AP.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "AP", document AP.045.n192.temptation)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus AP, document AP.045.n192.temptation, version 6.3.0 (2026-05-31), annotations by Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition None. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation gold · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-05-31)
- generated by
- tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier a, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_kept=5 tokens=82
- file
- Monastic/Apophthegmata Patrum/AP.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from AP.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus AP, document AP.045.n192.temptation, version 6.3.0 (2026-05-31), annotations by Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition None. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation gold · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-05-31)
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Monastic/Apophthegmata Patrum/AP.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 10 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM AP, AP.045.n192.temptation (10 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "AP", document AP.045.n192.temptation. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/monastic/apophthegmata-patrum/ap.045.n192.temptation.sahidic.scriptorium/. Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 045 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus AP, document AP.045.n192.temptation, version 6.3.0 (2026-05-31), annotations by Marina Ghaly, Christine Luckritz Marquis, Caroline T. Schroeder; source edition None. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.