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Attribution: 13_I Thessalonians_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 13_I_Thessalonians_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
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13 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3:1 | ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲟϩⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϯⲙⲁϯ ⲉⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ . | ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲟϩⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϯⲙⲁϯ ⲉ̀ⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ. | eθve fai ǹte ǹṡohi an antimati èsōgp mmavaten xen aθynnas. | Therefore, when we couldn't stand it any longer, we thought it good to be left behind at Athens alone, |
| 3:2 | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ | Ouoh anouōrp ǹpenson timoθeos harōten ouoh ǹḋiakōn ǹte f̀nouti xen pievangelion ǹte pix̀ristos ètagre θynou ouoh ǹteftōvh èh̀ryi èjen petennahti | and sent Timothy, our brother and God's servant in the Good News of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith; |
| 3:3 | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙ ϩⲗⲓ ⲕⲓⲙ ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲛⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲭⲏ ⲉⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲃ . | ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣ̀ⲧⲉⲙ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ⲕⲓⲙ ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲭⲏ ⲉ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲃ. | je ǹteṡ̀tem h̀li kim ǹx̀ryi xen naihogheg ǹθōten ġar tetensōoun je anky èpaihōb. | that no one be moved by these afflictions. For you know that we are appointed to this task. |
| 3:4 | ⲕⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉⲛⲭⲏ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲉⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱϫⲉⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ . | Ⲕⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉⲛⲭⲏ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲉϫϩⲱϫⲉⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ. | Ke ġar isjen enky xaten θynou anerṡorp ǹgos nōten je senaheghōjen kata f̀ryti etasṡōpi ouoh tetenemi. | For most certainly, when we were with you, we told you beforehand that we are to suffer affliction, even as it happened, and you know. |
| 3:5 | ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲉⲉⲙⲓ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲙⲏⲡⲱⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛϫⲉⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲓⲥⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ . | Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲉⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲙⲏⲡⲱⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲓⲥⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ. | Eθve fai anok hō tiṡōou ǹhyt an aiouōrp eemi èpetennahti mypōs an aferpirazin m̀mōten ǹje fy etċōnt ouoh ǹte petenxisi ṡōpi efṡouit. | For this cause I also, when I couldn't stand it any longer, sent that I might know your faith, for fear that by any means the tempter had tempted you, and our labor would have been in vain. |
| 3:6 | ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲛϫⲉⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲉ ⲡϣⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ϧⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲓ ⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ . | Ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲓ̀ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ. | Tinou ḋe ètafì haroi ǹje timoθeos èvol xaten θynou ouoh ètaf je p̀ṡennoufi nan ǹte petennahti nem tetenàġapy ouoh je penmevi eθnanef xen θynou èretenmei ǹnav èron kata f̀ryti etṡop m̀mon hōn erōten. | But when Timothy came just now to us from you, and brought us glad news of your faith and love, and that you have good memories of us always, longing to see us, even as we also long to see you; |
| 3:7 | ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲡⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲑⲱⲧ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ . | Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲡⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲑⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ. | Eθve fai apenhyt θōt èjen θynou nens̀nyou èh̀ryi èjen tetenànanky tyrs nem petenhogheg tyrf èvol hiten petennahti. | for this cause, brothers, we were comforted over you in all our distress and affliction through your faith. |
| 3:8 | ϫⲉϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲛϧ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ . | Ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲛϧ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲟ̀ϩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ. | Je tinou tenonx aretenṡanòhi èraten θynou xen p̀ċois. | For now we live, if you stand fast in the Lord. |
| 3:9 | ⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲧϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲙⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ | Ⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲡϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣ̀ϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ϩ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ | Ou ġar ǹṡeph̀mot ète ouon ṡ̀gom m̀mon ètyif ǹt̀ṡeviō ǹp̀ċois èh̀ryi èjen piraṡi tyrf etenraṡi m̀mof èh̀ryi èjen θynou ǹpem̀θo ǹpennouti | For what thanksgiving can we render again to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God; |
| 3:10 | ⲙⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉⲡϫⲓⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲛⲓϭⲣⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ . | ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲛⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲛⲓϭⲣⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ. | ǹpiehoou nem piègōrh ǹhouo ǹhouo entōvh èp̀jinnav èpetenho ouoh èsevte niċroh ǹte petennahti. | night and day praying exceedingly that we may see your face, and may perfect that which is lacking in your faith? |
| 3:11 | ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲉⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ . | Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲛϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϩⲁⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ. | Ǹθof ḋe f̀nouti peniōt nem penċois iysous pix̀ristos efèsevte penmōit harōten. | Now may our God and Father himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct our way to you; |
| 3:12 | ⲛⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲡϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ϧⲉⲛϯⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ . | Ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁ̀ϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ. | Ǹθōten ḋe ère p̀ċois θretenàṡai nem eerhouo xen tiàġapy èneteneryou nem ouon niven kata f̀ryti etṡop m̀mon hōn erōten. | and the Lord make you to increase and abound in love one toward another, and toward all men, even as we also do toward you, |
| 3:13 | ⲉⲡϫⲓⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛⲧⲡⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϭ ⲥⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ . | Ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲓⲛⲧⲁϫⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭ ⲥⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϥ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ. | Èp̀jintagre netenhyt xen oumetatariki xen outouvo ǹpem̀θo ǹf̀nouti ouoh peniōt xen t̀parousia m̀penċ siysous pix̀ristos nem niagios tyrou ǹtaf àmyn. | to the end he may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints. |
Provenance
- title
- 13_I Thessalonians_03
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 13_I_Thessalonians_03
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 13_I Thessalonians_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 13_I_Thessalonians_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Thessalonians/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- 13_I Thessalonians_03 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 03.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 13_I_Thessalonians_03)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 13_I Thessalonians_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 13_I_Thessalonians_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Thessalonians/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- 13_I Thessalonians_03 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 03.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 13_I Thessalonians_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 13_I_Thessalonians_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Thessalonians/03.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 13 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.nt, 13_I_Thessalonians_03 (13 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
13_I Thessalonians_03. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 13_I_Thessalonians_03. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/i-thessalonians/03.bohairic.scriptorium/. 13_I Thessalonians_03 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 13_I_Thessalonians_03, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.