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share: attributionbohairicSource: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_04
Attribution: 15_I Timothy_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
16 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4:1 | ⲡⲓⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲇⲉ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲣⲏⲧⲟⲥ ϫⲉϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϧⲁⲉ ⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲫⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲩϯ ⲛϩⲑⲏⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲁⲛⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲙⲡⲗⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ . | ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲇⲉ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲣⲏⲧⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϩ̀ⲑⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁⲙⲡⲗⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ. | pip̀nevmaḋe efgō m̀mos rytos je xen nièhoou ǹxaè ère hanouon henou savol ǹf̀nahti evti ǹh̀θyou èhanp̀nevmamplanos nem hansaji ǹḋemōn. | But the Spirit says expressly that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to seducing spirits and doctrines of demons, |
| 4:2 | ⲛⲧⲉϩⲁⲛϣⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲣⲉϥϫⲉⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲏⲇⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲣⲱⲕϩ ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ . | Ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛϣⲟⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϫⲉ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϫ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲩⲛⲏⲇⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲣⲱⲕϩ ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ. | Ǹte hanṡovi ǹrefje saji ǹmeθnoug èretousinyḋesis rōk·h ǹx̀ryi ǹxytou. | through the hypocrisy of men who speak lies, branded in their own conscience as with a hot iron; |
| 4:3 | ⲉⲩⲧⲁϩⲛⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲅⲁⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲉϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲓϧⲣⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϭⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ . | Ⲉⲩⲧⲁϩⲛⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲅⲁⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϧⲣⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲥⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲟⲩϭⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲡϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ. | Evtahno ǹpiġamos nem ehenou savol ǹnixryoui nai èta f̀nouti sontou ǹnipistos èθrouċi èvol ǹxytou xen ouṡeph̀mot nem ny etavsouen timeθmyi. | forbidding marriage and commanding to abstain from foods which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. |
| 4:4 | ϫⲉⲥⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲗⲓ ⲉϥϩⲱⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϭⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ . | Ϫⲉ ⲥⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ⲉϥϩⲱⲟⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϭⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲉⲡϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ. | Je sōnt niven ǹte f̀nouti nanef ouoh m̀mon h̀li efhōoui èvol evċi m̀mof xen ouṡeph̀mot. | For every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be rejected, if it is received with thanksgiving. |
| 4:5 | ϣⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲙⲓ . | Ϣⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲙⲓ. | Ṡaftouvo ġar èvol hiten ousaji ǹte f̀nouti nem ousemi. | For it is sanctified through the word of God and prayer. |
| 4:6 | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲕⲭⲱ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲩϣ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉⲥ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲥⲱⲥ . | Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲕⲭⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲕⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲩϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲥ̀ⲃⲱ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉⲥ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲥ. | Nai ekkō m̀mōou xaten nis̀nyou ekèṡōpi ǹouḋiakōn enanef ǹte pix̀ristos ekṡanevṡ xen nisaji ǹte f̀nahti nem tis̀vō eθnanes θy etakmoṡi ǹsōs. | If you instruct the brothers of these things, you will be a good servant of Christ Jesus, nourished in the words of the faith, and of the good doctrine which you have followed. |
| 4:7 | ⲛⲓⲥⲙⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲱϥ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓϣϥⲱ ⲛϧⲉⲗⲗⲱ ϩⲉⲛⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲓⲅⲩⲙⲛⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ . | Ⲛⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲱϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓϣϥⲱ ⲛ̀ϧⲉⲗⲗⲱ ϩⲉⲛⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲣⲓⲅⲩⲙⲛⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ. | Nis̀my ḋe etsōf nem niṡfō ǹxellō henk èvol m̀mōou arigimnazin m̀mōou xen timetevsebys. | But refuse profane and old wives' fables. Exercise yourself toward godliness. |
| 4:8 | ϯⲅⲩⲙⲛⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲥⲉⲣⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲉⲣⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ϧⲉⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲱⲛϧ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲛⲏⲟⲩ . | Ϯⲅⲩⲙⲛⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲥⲉⲣⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲉⲣⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱⲛϧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲑⲛⲏⲟⲩ. | Tigimnasia ġar ǹte pisōma sernofri p̀ros oukouji timetevsebys ḋe sernofri xen hōb niven èouontas m̀mav ǹouōṡ ǹte p̀ōnx ǹte tinou nem peθnyou. | For bodily exercise has some value, but godliness has value in all things, having the promise of the life which is now, and of that which is to come. |
| 4:9 | ϥⲉⲛϩⲟⲧ ⲛϫⲉⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲟⲡϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ . | Ϥ̀ⲉⲛϩⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲉⲙⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϣⲟⲡϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ϣⲱⲡ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. | F̀enhot ǹje p̀·saji ouoh f̀emp̀ṡa ǹtenṡopf èron xen ṡōp niven. | This saying is faithful and worthy of all acceptance. |
| 4:10 | ⲉⲑⲃⲉⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉⲛϧⲟⲥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉϯϣⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲛ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲉⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ . | Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉⲛϧⲟⲥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉϯϣⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲡ̀ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ. | Eθve fai ġar tenxosi ouoh setiṡōṡ nan je anerhelpis èf̀nouti etonx ètep̀·sōtyr ǹrōmi niven malista nipistos. | For to this end we both labor and suffer reproach, because we have set our trust in the living God, who is the Savior of all men, especially of those who believe. |
| 4:11 | ϩⲟⲛϩⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲥⲃⲱ . | Ϩⲟⲛϩⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲥ̀ⲃⲱ. | Honhen ǹnai ouoh mas̀vō. | Command and teach these things. |
| 4:12 | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ ϩⲗⲓ ⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲕⲟⲓ ⲛⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓϫⲓⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛϯⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ϧⲉⲛⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ | Ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ ϩ̀ⲗⲓ ⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲕⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲡⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ | M̀penθre h̀li erkatafronin ntekmetalou alla ṡōpi ekoi ǹtipos ǹnipistos xen p̀·saji xen pijinmoṡi xen tiàġapy xen pinahti xen pitouvo | Let no man despise your youth; but be an example to those who believe, in word, in your way of life, in love, in spirit, in faith, and in purity. |
| 4:13 | ϩⲱⲥ ϯⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲁϩⲑⲏⲕ ⲉⲡⲓⲱϣ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲃϩ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ . | ϩⲱⲥ ϯⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲁϩ̀ⲑⲏⲕ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲱϣ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲃϩ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ. | hōs tinyou mah̀θyk èpiōṡ pitōvh timetreftisvō. | Until I come, pay attention to reading, to exhortation, and to teaching. |
| 4:14 | ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲗⲉⲥ ⲉⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϧⲏⲧⲕ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏ ⲧⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲭⲁϫⲓϫ ⲛⲧⲉϯⲙⲉⲧⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ . | Ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲗⲉⲥ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓϩ̀ⲙⲟⲧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲕ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏ ⲧⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲭⲁϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲡ̀ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ. | M̀pererameles èpih̀mot ète ǹxytk fai etavtyif nak èvol hiten oup̀rofy tia nem pikajig ǹte timetp̀resbiteros. | Don't neglect the gift that is in you, which was given to you by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the elders. |
| 4:15 | ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲉⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲏ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ . | Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲣⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲡⲉⲕⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ϩⲏ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ. | Nai arimeletan m̀mōou ṡōpi xen nai hina ǹtepeki èt̀·hy ṡōpi efouonh èvol ǹouon niven. | Be diligent in these things. Give yourself wholly to them, that your progress may be revealed to all. |
| 4:16 | ⲙⲁϩⲑⲏⲕ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲕⲙⲏⲛ ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲕⲓⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲉⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ . | Ⲙⲁϩ̀ⲑⲏⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲭⲙⲏⲛ ⲛ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲕⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲉ̀ⲛⲁϩⲙⲉⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ. | Mah̀θyk èrok nem timetreftisvō ṡōpi ekmyn ǹx̀ryi ǹxytou fai ġar ekìri m̀mof ekènahmek nem ny etsōtem èrok. | Pay attention to yourself, and to your teaching. Continue in these things, for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you. |
Provenance
- title
- 15_I Timothy_04
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_04
- licence
- CC-BY-SA 4.0 (meta.json "CC-BY-SA"; TEI header says CC-BY 4.0 — conflict, stricter kept; LICENCES.md Q-15)
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.0.0, 2024-10-31)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- 15_I Timothy_04 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 04.bohairic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_04)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the witness-aligned CoNLL-U segmentation, C3b; 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- 15_I Timothy_04 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 04.bohairic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- 15_I Timothy_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Bible/New Testament/I Timothy/04.bohairic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 16 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
- quoted from
- World English Bible (WEB) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM bohairic.nt, 15_I_Timothy_04 (16 lines)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
15_I Timothy_04. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "bohairic.nt", document 15_I_Timothy_04. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/new-testament/i-timothy/04.bohairic.scriptorium/. 15_I Timothy_04 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus bohairic.nt, document 15_I_Timothy_04, version 6.0.0 (2024-10-31), annotations by Nina Speranskaja, Nicholas Wagner, Amir Zeldes; source edition Marcion, Hany Takla. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. Marcion project, Hany Takla. Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.