Budge – The Earliest Known Coptic Psalter (1898)

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Source: OCR (tools/batch_ocr.py, model coptic+eng) of Coptic Texts/Old Testament/The earliest known Coptic psalter.pdf; page files: L0/ocr/Coptic_Texts_Old_Testament/The_earliest_known_Coptic_psalter/pages

Attribution: Budge – The Earliest Known Coptic Psalter (1898); public domain in Canada (death year verified: Budge d.1934 (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._A._Wallis_Budge)); OCR text by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: public domain in Canada (author died ≤ 1971, verified; LICENCES.md §7) — US position (recorded, does not gate the class; PD-CA 2026-09-26): PD-US (published ≤1930)

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Jurisdiction note: this text is public domain under Canadian law (the project is published from Canada; LICENCES.md §7: author died in or before 1971). It may still be in copyright elsewhere — in countries with a life + 70 term, or where a later edition claims its own rights. The licence line above says what was verified. If you are outside Canada, check your own law before re-using it.

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ref	L0 witness (OCR)	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
page 175
10067	Psalm cxlviii. 3—g—cxlix. I. 153 Psalm cxlix. 2—6—cl. ⲓ.	Psalm cxlviii. 3—g—cxlix. I. 153 Psalm cxlix. 2—6—cl. Ⲓ.	Psalm cxlviii. 3—g—cxlix. I. 153 Psalm cxlix. 2—6—cl. I.
10068	Fol. 155 2.	Fol. 155 2.	Fol. 155 2.
10069	MAPE ⲛ̃ϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ	MAPE ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ	MAPE ǹṡyri ǹsiōn ǹθelyl
10070	ⲉϫⲙ̄ ⲡⲉⲩⲣ︦ⲣⲣⲟ•	ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲣ̀ⲣⲣⲟ:	èjen pour̀rro:
10071	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ	marous̀mou èf̀ran èp̀ċois
10072	ϩⲛ̄ ⲟⲩⲭⲟⲣⲟⲥ •	ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲟⲣⲟⲥ:	xen ouxoros:
10073	ⲙⲇⲣⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗⲗⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ⲟⲩ	ⲙⲇⲣⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗⲗⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ	mḋroupslllei èrof xen ou
10074	TYMITANON ⲙⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ	TYMITANON ⲙⲛ̅ⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ	TYMITANON mnoupslltyrion
10075	ϫⲉ ⲉϩⲛⲉ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲙ̄ ⲡⲉϥⲗⲇⲟⲥ	ϫⲉ ⲉϩⲛⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲗⲇⲟⲥ	je ehne p̀ċois xen peflḋos
10076	ⲗⲩⲱ (NAXICE ⲛ︦ⲛ︦ⲣⲙ̄ⲣⲁϣ	ⲗⲩⲱ (NAXICE ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ	liō (NAXICE ǹǹremravṡ	For the Lord takes pleasure in his people; and will exalt the meek with salvation.
10077	ϩⲛ̄ OYOYXAi	ϧⲉⲛ OYOYXAi	xen OYOYXAi
10078	ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲇⲗⲃ ⲛⲗϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ ⲙ̃	ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲇⲗⲃ ⲛⲗϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ ⲙ	netouḋlv nlṡouṡou m
10079	ⲙ̄ⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲛ̄ ⲟⲩⲉⲟⲟⲩ	ⲙⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱ̀ⲟⲩ	mou xen ouṑou
10080	ⲗⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲇⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ ϩⲓϫⲛ̄ ⲛⲉⲩ	ⲗⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲇⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲩ	liō senḋtelyl hijen nav
10081	ϭⲗⲟϭ Zone	ϭⲗⲟϫ Zone	ċlog Zone
10082	ⲡϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϩⲛ̄ ⲧⲉⲩϣⲟⲩ	ⲡ̀ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ	p̀ċisi ǹf̀nouti xen touṡou
10083	ⲉⲣⲉ ϩⲉⲛⲥⲏϥⲉ ⲛ̃ϩⲟ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ	ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲟ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ	ère hansyfi ǹho s̀nav
10084	ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲉⲩϭⲓϫ.	ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ.	xen noujig.
10085	ⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲃⲁϩ ⲛ︦ⲛ︦ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	Ⲉ̀ⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲕⲃⲁϩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ	Èiri ǹoukvah ǹǹheθnos
10086	ϩⲉⲛϫⲡⲓⲟ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛ̃ⲗⲇⲟⲥ “Z5AIC	ϩⲁⲛϫⲡⲓⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲗⲇⲟⲥ «Z5AIC	hangpio xen ǹlḋos «Z5AIC
10087	ⲉⲙⲟⲩⲣ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲡⲁⲓ	ⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲫⲁⲓ	èmour ǹhanourōou ǹhanfai	to bind their kings with fetters, and their nobles with manacles of iron; to execute on them the judgment written: this honour have all his saints.
10088	ⲛⲉⲧϩⲗⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ ϩⲛ̄ ϩⲉⲛⲉⲓ	ⲛⲉⲧϩⲗⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲉⲛⲉⲓ	net·hleoou etav xen henei
10089	ⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲙⲛ̃ⲧ ECT	ⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲙⲧ ECT	ne ǹhomt ECT
10090	ⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̃ⲟⲩϩⲇ ⲡⲉϥ	ⲉ̀ⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲇ ⲡⲉϥ	èiri ǹxytou ǹouhḋ pef
10091	TIAL ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̃ⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩ	TIAL ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛ̃ⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩ	TIAL pe p̀ṑou nnefpetou	to bind their kings with fetters, and their nobles with manacles of iron; to execute on them the judgment written: this honour have all his saints.
10092	ⲗⲗⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	ⲗⲗⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ	llv tyrou
10093	I.	I.	I.
10094	[ⲣⲙⲑ] ⲁⲁⲙⲛⲁⲟⲩⲓ̈ⲁ ϣⲱϥ.	ⲣⲙⲑ ⲁⲁⲙⲛⲁⲟⲩⲓ̈ⲁ ϣⲱϥ.	rmθ aamnaouia ṡōf.
10095	̅ⲇ	̅ⲇ	̅ḋ
10096	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲃⲓⲥ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩ	ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲟⲃⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩ	s̀mou èp̀govis xen nefpetou
10097	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲙ̄ ⲡⲉⲥⲧⲉⲣⲃⲱⲙⲁ	ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲧⲉⲣⲃⲱⲙⲁ	s̀mou èrof xen pestervōma
10098	ⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲟⲙ •	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ:	ǹtefgom:
10099	2. Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲉϥϭⲟⲙ • Fol.155b.	2. Ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥϫⲟⲙ: Fol.155b.	2. S̀mou èrof xen nefgom: Fol.155b.
10100	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ 2M ⲡⲗϣⲗⲓ̈ ⲛ̄	Ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ 2M ⲡ̀ⲗϣⲗⲓ̈ ⲛ	S̀mou èrof 2M p̀lṡli n
10101	ⲧⲉϥⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛⲟϭ•	ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ:	tefmetniṡti:
10102	3. Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ⲟⲩϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ	3. Ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ	3. S̀mou èrof xen ouhroou
10103	ⲛ̄ⲥⲗⲗⲡⲓⲅⲝ︦•	ⲛ̄ⲥⲗⲗⲡⲓⲅⲝ︦•	nsllpiġks︦•
10104	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ⲟⲩⲯⲁⲗⲧⲏ	ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲯⲁⲗⲧⲏ	s̀mou èrof xen oupsalty
10105	ⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲟⲩϭⲓⲑⲗⲣⲗ•	ⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϭⲓⲑⲗⲣⲗ:	rion nem ouċiθlrl:
10106	4. Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̃ ⲟⲩⲁⲩⲙⲡⲗ	4. Ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲩⲙⲡⲗ	4. S̀mou èrof xen ouavmpl
10107	ⲛⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ̄ ⲟⲩⲭⲟⲣⲟⲥ •	ⲛⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲭⲟⲣⲟⲥ:	non nem ouxoros:
10108	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ETIXOEIC ϩⲛ̄ ϩⲉⲛ	ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ETIXOEIC ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛ	s̀mou ETIXOEIC xen han
10109	ⲭⲟⲣⲇⲏ ⲙⲛ̄ ϩⲉⲛⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ.	ⲭⲟⲣⲇⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲣⲅⲁⲛⲟⲛ.	xorḋy nem hanorġanon.
10110	5. Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ϩⲉⲛϫⲓⲛ	5. Ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲉⲛϫⲓⲛ	5. S̀mou èrof xen henjin
10111	ϫⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲥⲉ ⲧⲉⲩⲥⲙⲏ•	ϫⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲥⲉ ⲧⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲏ:	jine nese tous̀my:
10112	ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲛ̄ ϩⲉⲛ ⲕⲩⲙ	ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛ ⲕⲩⲙ	s̀mou èrof xen han kim
10113	BAAON ⲛ̄ⲗⲟⲩⲗⲗⲓ̈	BAAON ⲛ̄ⲗⲟⲩⲗⲗⲓ̈	BAAON nloulli
10114	6. MADE ⲛⲓϥⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲓⲥ.	6. MADE ⲛⲓϥⲓ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲟⲓⲥ.	6. MADE nifi nim s̀mou èp̀gois.
10115	[ⲣⲛ] ⲙⲉϯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ:- PH	ⲣⲛ ⲙⲉϯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ:- PH	rn metialmos pidaveid:- PH
10116	ⲡⲉϯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ IITA ⲇⲁⲧⲉⲓⲇ ⲥⲁϩϥ	ⲡⲉϯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ IITA ⲇⲁⲧⲉⲓⲇ ⲥⲁϩϥ	petialmos IITA ḋateiḋ sahf	I was small among my brethren, and youngest in my father's house: I tended my father's sheep.
10117	ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲙ̃ⲡⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̃ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛ	ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲛⲡ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛ	etsotf efnp̀vol ǹte pen
10118	ⲧⲃⲣⲉϥⲙⲓⲙⲃ ⲙⲛ︦ ⲅⲟⲗⲓⲁⲑ	ⲧⲃⲣⲉϥⲙⲓⲙⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲟⲗⲓⲁⲑ	tvrefmimv nem ġoliaθ
10119	1. NE ANT ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩⲓ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲩ	1. NE ANT ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ	1. NE ANT oukouji xen nas̀nyou	I was small among my brethren, and youngest in my father's house: I tended my father's sheep.
10120	ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲃⲕ ϩⲙ̄ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ.	ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲃⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ.	eisovk xen p̀yi ǹpaiōt.	I was small among my brethren, and youngest in my father's house: I tended my father's sheep.
10121	ⲉⲓⲙⲥⲟⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲃⲓⲱⲧ	ⲉⲓⲙⲥⲟⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲃⲓⲱⲧ	eimsone ǹnèsōou ǹpaviōt
page 176
10122	\| Psalm cl. 2—7. 154	\| Psalm cl. 2—7. 154	\| Psalm cl. 2—7. 154
10123	Fol.is6a.3, NAGIX ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟ NOYOPrANON®	Fol.is6a.3, NAGIX ⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ NOYOPrANON®	Fol.is6a.3, NAGIX avθamio NOYOPrANON®
10124	NATHHBE ⲇⲩⲧⲱϣ ⲛ̃ⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗ	NATHHBE ⲇⲩⲧⲱϣ ⲛ̃ⲟⲩⲯⲗⲗ	NATHHBE ḋitōṡ noupsll
10125	ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ • ⲱ̅	ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ: ⲱ̀	tyrion: ṑ
10126	3. Ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϫⲓⲡⲟⲩⲱ ⲙ̃ⲡϫⲟ	3. Ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϭⲓⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲟ	3. Nim petnaċip̀ouō ǹp̀go
10127	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ TE ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲉⲧ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ TE ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲉⲧ	ǹθof TE p̀ċois ǹθof et
10128	ⲥⲱⲧⲙ̄	ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ	sōtem
10129	1 4. WTO( ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲇϥⲧⲛ̃ⲛⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ \|	1 4. WTO(ⲡⲉⲧⲇϥⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙ \|	1 4. WTO(petḋfouōrp m \|
10130	ⲡⲉϥⲇⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲇϥϥⲓⲧⲧ︦ \|	ⲡⲉϥⲇⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲇϥϥⲓⲧⲧ︦ \|	pefḋngelos ḋffitt︦ \|
10131	ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲇⲉⲓⲱⲧ.	ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲇⲉⲓⲱⲧ.	xen ǹesōou mpḋeiōt.
10132	I AQTAZCT ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲉϩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲥ̄	I AQTAZCT ⲛⲡⲛⲉϩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲥ̄	I AQTAZCT npneh mpeftōhs
10133	ϯ 5. NACNHY ⲛⲉ ϩⲉⲛⲛⲟϭ NE	ϯ 5. NACNHY ⲛⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ NE	ti 5. NACNHY ne hanniṡti NE
10134	\| ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ. AY® ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ ⲡ	\| ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ. AY® ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ ⲡ	\| enesōou. AY® m̀pe p
10135	\| XO0FIC ⲟⲩⲇϣⲟⲩ.	\| XO0FIC ⲟⲩⲇϣⲟⲩ.	\| XO0FIC ouḋṡou.
10136	i 6. AIEl ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲡⲗⲗ	i 6. AIEl ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲡⲗⲗ	i 6. AIEl èvol ètōmnt epll
10137	ⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ • 7FIAWAON"	ⲗⲟⲫⲩⲗⲟⲥ • 7FIAWAON"	lofilos • 7FIAWAON"
10138	ⲗⲩⲱ Aqcagoy ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲓ̈ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛⲉϥ ⲉ	ⲗⲩⲱ Aqcagoy ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ	liō Aqcagoy m̀moi xen naf e
10139	\| 7. Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ AITEKM ⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϥⲉ	\| 7. Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ AITEKM ⲧⲉϥⲥⲏϥⲓ	\| 7. Anok ḋe AITEKM tefsyfi
10140	I] ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ̄ AlQ WTE(ANE"	I] ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ AlQ WTE(ANE"	I] ntotf AlQ WTE(ANE"
10141	ⲗⲩⲱ ⲗⲇⲓ̈ϥⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭⲛⲉϭ ⲉ	ⲗⲩⲱ ⲗⲇⲓ̈ϥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟϫⲛⲉϫ ⲉ	liō lḋifi ǹounogneg e
10142	6 ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛ̄ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲏⲗ:	6 ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲏⲗ:	6 vol xen ǹṡyri mpiyl:
10143	\| ⲛ ⲁ . . . ⲉ ⲑ ⲛ ⲁ >	\| ⲛ ⲁ... Ⲉ ⲑ ⲛ ⲁ >	\| n a... E θ n a >
10144	\	\	\
10145	ϯ ⲡϫⲱⲱⲙⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲯⲇⲗⲙⲟⲥ	ϯ ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲯⲇⲗⲙⲟⲥ	ti p̀gōm ǹnepsḋlmos
10146	.0 24 — — — —_— — —	.0 24 — — — —_— — —	.0 24 — — — —_— — —
10147	. . ⲛ ⲁ . .	.. Ⲛ ⲁ..	.. N a..
10148	\|	\|	\|
10149	\|	\|	\|
page 177

Provenance

Full provenance, licence and citation: part 1.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.