Deuteronomy 25 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_25

Attribution: Deuteronomy 25 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_25, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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19 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
25:1	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲗⲟⲩⲱ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲉⲓ ⲉϫⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧⲙⲁⲓⲉⲡⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧϭⲁⲓⲟϥ	ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲗⲟⲩⲱ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ϭⲓϩⲁⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲧⲙⲁⲓⲉⲡⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲧϭⲁⲓⲟϥ	èreṡanouhlouō ḋe ṡōpi ǹθmyti ǹhanrōmi ǹtoui èċihap ouoh ǹtoutihap èrōou ǹtoutmaiepàsebys nem p̀ḋikeos ǹtoutċaiof	And if there should be a dispute between men, and they should come forward to judgment, and the judges judge, and justify the righteous, and condemn the wicked:
25:2	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲙ̄ⲡϣⲁ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲥⲏϣⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲑ︤ⲙ︥ⲥⲟϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲩⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧⲉϥⲙ︤ⲛ︦ⲧ︥ϣⲁϥ︤ⲧ︥	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲥⲏϣⲉ ⲉⲕⲉ̀ⲑ̀ⲙⲥⲟϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲕ̀ⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲙ̀ⲛⲧϣⲁϥ̀ⲧ	ouoh eṡōp p̀àsebys ǹp̀ṡa ǹhansyṡe ekèθ̀msof ehrai ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹǹk̀ritys ouoh evèmastiġou m̀mof ǹpoum̀θo èvol kata tefm̀ntṡaf̀t	then it shall come to pass, if the unrighteous should be worthy of stripes, thou shalt lay him down before the judges, and they shall scourge him before them according to his iniquity.
25:3	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϯϩⲙⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲥⲏϣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲁⲥⲭⲏⲙⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϯϩ̀ⲙⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲏϣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲁⲥⲭⲏⲙⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ	ǹsetih̀me naf ǹsaṡ ǹtouṡtemouōh ègōou avṡanouōh ḋe ètotou èmastiġou m̀mof ǹhouo ènaisyṡe pek·son naasṡymonei ǹpekm̀θo èvol	And they shall scourge him with forty stripes in number, they shall not inflict more; for if thou shouldest scourge him with more stripes beyond these stripes, thy brother will be disgraced before thee.
25:4	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϣ︤ⲧ︥ⲃⲣⲱϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲉ ⲉϥϩⲓ	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϣ̀ⲧⲃⲣⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲓ ⲉϥϩⲓ	ǹnekṡ̀tvrōf ǹoumasi efhi	Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treads out the corn.
25:5	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲉⲛⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲟⲩⲁ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲙⲡ︤ϥ︥ⲕⲁⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲓⲕⲉϩⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϣ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲟ ⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲉϥⲉⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϫⲓⲧ︤ⲥ︥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁⲥ	ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϣⲁⲧϩⲁⲛⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲭⲁⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ϭⲓⲕⲉϩⲁⲓ ϩⲓⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲉϥⲉ̀ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲧⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥ	èreṡat·hans̀nyou ḋe ouōh nem nouèryou ouoh ǹte ouai ǹxytou mou empefkas̀perma ǹnetefs̀·himi ċikehai hivol ǹṡemmo p̀·son ǹpes·hai efèvōk èxoun haros ǹtefċits naf ǹs·himi ǹtefṡōpi nemas	And if brethren should live together, and one of them should die, and should not have seed, the wife of the deceased shall not marry out of the family to a man not related: her husband's brother shall go in to her, and shall take her to himself for a wife, and shall dwell with her.
25:6	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϫⲡⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϥⲱⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϫⲫⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ	ouoh p̀ṡyri kouji etounagfof evemouti èrof ǹf̀ran ǹpetafmou ǹteṡtempefran fōti èvol xen pisrayl	And it shall come to pass that the child which she shall bear, shall be named by the name of the deceased, and his name shall not be blotted out of Israel.
25:7	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲣ̄ϩⲛⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲓⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲁⲧ︤ⲥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩϩ︤ⲥ︥ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲛⲟϭ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲥ ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡ︤ϥ︥ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲣ̄ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲛⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲓⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧ̀ⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲟⲟⲩϩ̀ⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲥ ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲉⲣⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ	afṡanṡtemerhnaf ḋe ǹje p̀rōmi ǹjiθime ǹpefson èret̀s̀·himi vōk èrats ǹt̀soouh̀s ǹǹniṡti ouoh esegos je p̀·son ǹpes·hai ǹfouōṡ an ètounes f̀ran ǹpefson xen pisrayl m̀pefouōṡ eerfai ǹje p̀·son ǹpes·hai	And if the man should not be willing to take his brother's wife, then shall the woman go up to the gate to the elders, and she shall say, My husband's brother will not raise up the name of his brother in Israel, my husband's brother has refused.
25:8	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲛ̄ⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̄ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ︤ϥⲁ︥ϩⲉⲣⲁⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲛ︤ϥ︥ϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛ̄ϩⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲓⲧ︤ⲥ︥	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϩⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϭⲓⲧⲥ	ouoh evemouti èrof ǹje ǹniṡti ǹt̀polis ète m̀mav ǹtougos naf ǹθof ḋe ǹtefàheratf ǹtefgos je ǹhnai an èċits	And the elders of his city shall call him, and speak to him; and if he stand and say, I will not take her:
25:9	ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϯ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲙ̄ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ⲛⲟϭ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲡⲟϭⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲉϫⲧⲁϥ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲧⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁⲁⲥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̄ϥⲛⲁⲕⲉⲧⲡⲏⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ	ⲉ̀ⲣⲉⲧϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟϭⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲉϫⲧⲁϥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥⲉϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ϥⲛⲁⲕⲉⲧⲡⲏⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ	èret·hime ǹpefson ti ǹpesouoi èxoun èrof ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹǹniṡti ouoh esevōl èvol ǹt̀poċe ǹθōoui ǹtefoueryte ouoh esenegtaf èxoun èrof ouoh esegos je θai te f̀ryti etounaais ǹp̀rōmi eteǹfnaketpyi an ǹpefson	then his brother's wife shall come forward before the elders, and shall loose one shoe from off his foot, and shall spit in his face, and shall answer and say, Thus shall they do to the man who will not build his brother's house in Israel.
25:10	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉⲡⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲏⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ	ouoh evemouti èpefran xen pisrayl je p̀yi ǹpetavvōl èvol ǹpefθōoui	And his name shall be called in Israel, The house of him that has had his shoe loosed.
25:11	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲑⲓⲙⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϯⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲡⲉⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧϩⲓⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲥⲟⲩⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲟⲟⲧ︤ⲥ︥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ︤ⲥ︥ϭⲉⲡⲕⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛ︤ϥ︥	ⲉ̀ⲣⲉϣⲁⲧⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϯⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲉⲡ̀ⲥ̀ϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲩⲧ̀ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲉⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϭⲉⲡⲕⲟⲩⲟⲩⲉⲛϥ	èreṡatrōmi ḋe s̀nav miṡe nem nouèryou ourōmi nem pefson ouoh ǹte t̀·hime ǹouai m̀mōou tipesouoi èxoun etoujep̀·s̀xai ǹtotf ǹpet·hiouì èrof ǹtessout̀ntooets èvol ǹtesċepkououenf	And if men should strive together, a man with his brother, and the wife of one of them should advance to rescue her husband out of the hand of him that smites him, and she should stretch forth her hand, and take hold of his private parts;
25:12	ⲉⲕⲉⲥ︤ⲗ︦ⲡ︥ⲧⲉⲥϭⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ϯⲥⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ	ⲉⲕⲉ̀ⲥ̀ⲗⲡⲧⲉⲥϫⲓϫ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ϯⲁⲥⲟ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ	ekès̀lptesjig èvol m̀mos ǹteṡtempekval tiaso èros	thou shalt cut off her hand; thine eye shall not spare her.
25:13	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̄ϣⲓ ϩⲓⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲱⲙⲉ	ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲓ ϩⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲟⲙⲓ	ǹǹniṡti ǹṡi hikouji ǹṡi ṡōpi xen tektomi	Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
25:14	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲟⲉⲓⲡⲉ ⲉϥϣⲟⲃⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉⲕⲏⲓ ⲛⲟϭ ϩⲓⲕⲟⲩⲓ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲉⲓⲡⲉ ⲉϥϣⲟⲃⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲏⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ϩⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ	ouoh ǹnoeipe efṡove ṡōpi xen pekyi niṡti hikouji	Thou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small.
25:15	ⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓⲡⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲁϣⲏ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲓϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲡⲁⲓ̈ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩ ϣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲕⲉⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁϣⲏ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ	ou ṡi ǹmyi ouoh ǹḋikaion efèṡōpi nak ouoh ouoeipe ǹmyi ouoh ǹḋikaion eseṡōpi nak hina ekeìri ǹouaṡy ǹèhoou hijen p̀kahi fai ète p̀ċois peknouti natyif nak xen ouk̀lyros	Thou shalt have a true and just weight, and a true and just measure, that thou mayest live long upon the land which the Lord thy God gives thee for an inheritance.
25:16	ⲟⲩⲃⲟⲧⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛ̄ϫⲓⲛ̄ϭⲟⲛ︤ⲥ︥	ⲟⲩ ⲃⲱϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ϭⲓⲛϫⲟⲛⲥ	ou vōti ǹp̀ċois peknouti p ouon niven etiri ǹnai ouon niven etiri ǹǹċingons	For every one that does this is an abomination to the Lord thy God, even every one that does injustice.
25:17	ⲁⲣⲓⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲁⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲡⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ ⲉⲕⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲕⲏⲙⲉ	ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲫ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲕⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ	àrif̀mevi ǹnetafaiou nak ǹje p̀amalyk xen f̀mōit eknyou èvol xen kymi	Remember what things Amalec did to thee by the way, when thou wentest forth out of the land of Egypt:
25:18	ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϯ ⲛ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁⲕ ϩⲓⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧϩⲓⲡⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲥⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϩⲟⲣ︤ⲕ︥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲕϩⲟⲥⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡ︤ⲕ︥ⲣ̄ϩⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲏⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ	ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁϥϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ϩⲓ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧϩⲓⲫⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ⲉⲧϧⲟⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϩⲟⲣ̀ⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲕϧⲟⲥⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ	ǹf̀ryti etafti nemak hi f̀mōit ouoh aftako ǹnet·hifahou m̀mok etxosi ǹθok ḋe nek·hor̀k pe ouoh nakxosi hinai on m̀pekerhoti hytf ǹf̀nouti	how he withstood thee in the way, and harassed thy rear, even those that were weary behind thee, and thou didst hunger and wast weary; and he did not fear God.
25:19	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϯⲙ̄ⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲣ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫⲉⲉⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲉϥⲱⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲡⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ϯⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫⲉⲉⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲕⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛⲁⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲕⲉ̀ϥⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲁⲗⲏⲕ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ	ouoh asṡanṡōpi ǹte p̀ċois peknouti tim̀ton nak ǹnekjijeeou tyrou etkōti èrok xen p̀kahi ète p̀ċois peknouti natyif nak xen ouk̀lyros eerklyronomin m̀mof ekèfōti èvol ǹf̀ran ǹpamalyk xaros ǹt̀fe	And it shall come to pass whenever the Lord thy God shall have given thee rest from all thine enemies round about thee, in the land which the Lord thy God gives thee to inherit, thou shalt blot out the name of Amalec from under heaven, and shalt not forget to do it.

Provenance

title: Deuteronomy 25
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_25
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Deuteronomy 25 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_25, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/25.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Deuteronomy 25 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 25.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_25)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Deuteronomy 25 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_25, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=2 lexeme_open=2 stroke_kept=126 stroke_unified=205 th_resolved=4 tokens=286
file: Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/25.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Deuteronomy 25 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 25.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Deuteronomy 25 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_25, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Deuteronomy/25.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 19 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 05_Deuteronomy_25 (19 lines)

Cite as:

Deuteronomy 25. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 05_Deuteronomy_25. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/deuteronomy/25.sahidic.scriptorium/. Deuteronomy 25 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 05_Deuteronomy_25, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.