Ezekiel 11

Bible/Old Testament · Ezekiel · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_11

Attribution: Ezekiel 11 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_11, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

25 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
11:1[...][...][...]
11:2ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲩϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲉⲩϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲓⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥnai ne ǹrōmi etmevi èǹpetṡouit ouoh evsoċni èousoċni ǹponyron xen taipolisAnd the Lord said to me, Son of man, these are the men that devise vanities, and take evil counsel in this city:
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11:5ⲛϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲡⲛⲁ ϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩⲛ̀ⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ϯⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩǹsoċni ǹpetenp̀nevma tisōoun m̀mōouAnd the Spirit of the Lord fell upon me, and said to me, say; Thus saith the Lord; Thus have ye said, O house of Israel: and I know the devices of your spirit.
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11:17ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲁϫⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲓϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁ̀ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗeθve fai àgos je nai nète p̀ċois gō m̀mōou je tinantou èvol xen ǹheθnos ouoh tinasoouhou èvol xen ǹxōra p̀ma etaigoorou èvol èrof ǹtati nōou ǹp̀kahi ǹpisraylTherefore say thou, Thus saith the Lord; I will also take them from the heathen, and gather them out of the lands wherein I have scattered them, and will give them the land of Israel.
11:18ⲛⲥⲉⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲉϥⲓ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲃⲱϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩǹsevōk èxoun m̀mav ǹtoufai ǹnefvōti tyrou èvol ǹxytf nem nefànomia tyrouAnd they shall enter in there, and shall remove all the abominations of it, and all its iniquities from it.
11:19ⲛⲅⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲕⲉϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲙⲛⲟⲩⲡⲛⲁ ⲛⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲱⲛⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲝⲛ̀ⲕⲁϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲃⲣⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲣⲝǹkati nōou ǹkehyt ǹvrre nem oup̀nevma ǹvrre ǹpaihyt ǹōni èvol xen tousarks ǹtati nōou nouhyt ǹsarksAnd I will give them another heart, and will put a new spirit within them; and will extract the heart of stone from their flesh, and give them a heart of flesh:
11:20ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ϩⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲥⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲛⲁⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲥⲉⲁⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯhina evèmoṡi xen naouahsahni ouoh ǹtouàreh ènaḋikaiōma ǹtouaiou ouoh senaṡōpi nyi èoulaos anok hō tinaṡōpi nōou èounoutithat they may walk in my commandments, and keep mine ordinances, and do them: and they shall be to me a people, and I will be to them a God.
11:21ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲑⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲃⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛⲛⲉⲩϩⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲃⲱϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥkata f̀ryti ète pouhyt moṡi kata p̀hyt ǹnouvōti nem nouànomia aiti ǹnoumōit èjen t̀pegaf ǹje p̀ċoisAnd as for the heart set upon their abominations and their iniquities, as their heart went after them, I have recompensed their ways on their heads, saith the Lord.
11:22ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲛⲉⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲛ ϥⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲧⲛϩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲧⲣⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲩϩⲏⲛ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲗ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛ̀ⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲛ ϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛϩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲣⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲩϩⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩouoh aǹṡeroubin fai ǹnoutenh ehrai ouoh ǹtroxos navhyn èxoun èrōou ère p̀ṑou ǹf̀nouti ǹpisrayl higōou ǹt̀fe m̀mōouThen the cherubs lifted up their wings, and the wheels beside them; and the glory of the God of Israel was over them above.
11:23ⲡⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁϥϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥⲡ̀ⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁϥϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥp̀ṑou ǹp̀ċois afċisi èvol xen θ̀myti ǹt̀polis afaheratf hijen p̀tōou etṡop ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹt̀polisAnd the glory of the Lord went up from the midst of the city, and stood on the mountain which was in front of the city.
11:24ⲁⲩⲱ ⲟⲩⲡⲛⲁ ⲁϥϥⲓⲧ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲛⲉⲭⲁⲗⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉϩⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ϩⲛⲑⲟⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲁ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲑⲟⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲁϥϥⲓⲧ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲭⲁⲗⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲟⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲟⲣⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥouoh oup̀nevma affit afjit ehrai èp̀kahi ǹǹxaldaios èho ètaixmalōsia xen t̀·horasis ǹpip̀nevma ǹf̀nouti ouoh aivōk ehrai èvol xen t̀·horasis etainav èrosAnd the Spirit took me up, and brought me to the land of the Chaldeans, to the captivity, in a vision by the Spirit of God: and I went up after the vision which I saw.
11:25ⲁⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲛⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩaisaji ǹtaixmalōsia ǹǹsaji tyrou ǹte p̀ċois etaftsavoei èrōouAnd I spoke to the captivity all the words of the Lord which he had shewed me.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Ezekiel 11
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_11
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Ezekiel 11 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_11, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/11.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Ezekiel 11 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 11.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_11)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Ezekiel 11 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_11, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=6 abbrev_unstroked=6 lexeme_L1-S-5=1 th_resolved=3 tokens=139
file
Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/11.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Ezekiel 11 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 11.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Ezekiel 11 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_11, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/11.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
11 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 26_Ezekiel_11 (11 lines)

Cite as:

Ezekiel 11. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_11. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ezekiel/11.sahidic.scriptorium/. Ezekiel 11 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_11, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.